Twitter system design | twitter Software architecture | twitter interview questions

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  • Опубліковано 23 лип 2024
  • Learn how to design Twitter and Prep for the system design interviews.
    system design diagram: imgur.com/6TFkVL2
    stackshare.io/twitter/twitter
    highscalability.com/blog/2013/...
    Donate/Patreon: / techdummies
    / the-infrastructure-beh...
    highscalability.com/blog/2011/...
    pdfs.semanticscholar.org/0759...

КОМЕНТАРІ • 393

  • @atulyadav21j
    @atulyadav21j 5 років тому +254

    There is lot of homework done in any of your video. You just not come up with a any generic solution which could be applied, but actually the solutions which are currently being used in the company (be it twitter/Netflix). Kudos man, great work! :)

    • @TechDummiesNarendraL
      @TechDummiesNarendraL  5 років тому +9

      Thanks @Atul :)

    • @mooa6554
      @mooa6554 2 роки тому

      @@TechDummiesNarendraL Thanks for your videos. Just wanted to know how can we be sure this is the technical stack used in the companies? Any checks you made with the developers of those company?

  • @terigopula
    @terigopula 5 років тому +4

    I loved the way you keep the videos informative enough for the experienced to stay glued and simple enough for the beginners to understand. Great work Narendrea. Appreciate the way you are converting PAPERS to these great VIDEOS.

  • @alexeyovriakh2450
    @alexeyovriakh2450 2 роки тому +21

    Your work is brilliant. You always include small details like "What is Fanout? Fanout is moving from a single point to different directions.". That level of detail is amazing because you are not taking things for granted (i.e. that everyone knows what a fanout is; I initially always got confused by the concept of fanout actually) it makes it much easier to grasp the material! Thanks!!!

  • @deepakzworld
    @deepakzworld 4 роки тому +6

    It is almost impractical to cover each and every aspect of all components that make up a system in a single video, unless it is several hours long. However, Naren does a great job in putting the most important information across in a way that is simple and easy to understand. He also makes sure he uses the exact keywords and terms that interested users can later research on for a more holistic view into every design. Thanks a ton!!

  • @chhltq
    @chhltq 5 років тому +21

    When I research the design for a particular product, I watched at least 3 - 4 videos that explain it on UA-cam. And your is always the most complete and relevant. Great job! I think you can consider write a book about system design focusing on interview purpose.

  • @goodbyetube9545
    @goodbyetube9545 5 років тому +22

    He is doing fantastic job. Ton to learn from the videos.

  • @philipg.5316
    @philipg.5316 5 років тому +3

    This is a really detailed walk-through of newsfeed system design. Thanks!

  • @amith89rm
    @amith89rm 3 роки тому

    I came here after clicking on an UA-cam recommendation video. I am so glad I got this channel through the recommended videos. I referred so many videos and your video was the best explanation I came across for System Design interview especially taking Twitter as an example. Thanks so much for your videos. Hats off !!! great job. Such an amazing explanation. I wish I had teacher like you!!! Thanks a lot.

  • @schenschen-xf2ub
    @schenschen-xf2ub 5 років тому +17

    I am preparing for an interview of Amazon, and your video taught me a lot. Thanks and keep it coming!

    • @Rekha-pk1ut
      @Rekha-pk1ut 5 років тому +1

      Shen Chen please help me too.. Am. Also preparing for same

    • @adistutorials5399
      @adistutorials5399 5 років тому +1

      Rekha Mor good luck!

  • @moviesandchill7869
    @moviesandchill7869 5 років тому +1

    Thank you for posting design questions in such a fast pace. I really like your videos...Keep it coming :)

  • @mahesh23343
    @mahesh23343 Рік тому

    Absolutely love your work man. Gives so much more confidence when you mention what these companies are actually using. Highly, highly appreciated, thank you!

  • @leonemax6972
    @leonemax6972 4 роки тому

    Just saw the Wpp video from 2 months before this. And the difference is enormous kkkkkk.
    This video is much better. Good work and thank you for the video

  • @renon3359
    @renon3359 3 роки тому +12

    Read "Grokking the System Design Interview" could not understand much and then came here, and everything made sense. Thank you Narendra for these great videos.

  • @hnasr
    @hnasr 5 років тому +36

    There is a lot of work done! You are amazing sir

    • @ramendu2812
      @ramendu2812 3 роки тому

      Aaayee captain! Nice to see you here, your content is awesome as well. Fun fact, I listen to your podcast on Spotify daily while evening walks :D

  • @vercorrobers2278
    @vercorrobers2278 4 роки тому

    I was truly amazed when i discovered your channel . Keep the good work mate!

  • @raisshaikh2105
    @raisshaikh2105 5 років тому +2

    Keep Coming. Really appreciate the efforts you are taking to make such valuable source of Information.

  • @mattleahy3951
    @mattleahy3951 5 років тому +1

    Narendra, I'm a big fan of your work. I want you to know that I really appreciate the time and effort that you've put into this. It has helped me a lot to improve my understanding of system design.

  • @ajaycj6449
    @ajaycj6449 4 роки тому

    Best content so far I have come across in days. Really good!!

  • @shoilirozario6810
    @shoilirozario6810 12 днів тому

    I have seen more than 5 videos and read many more articles. But yours one is the best and well detailed. Thank You.

  • @aplbep
    @aplbep Рік тому

    This is so thorough and specific yet explained in a great way! Shows true mastery of the topic. Thank you very much for your work, really appreciated :D

  • @sanjaysrivastava1100
    @sanjaysrivastava1100 4 роки тому +3

    Amazing !! 👍 Simple straight forward explanation, well structured in parts, well connected explained in a very nice clear voice. This is complete and comprehensive. I don't know of any video on these topics which comes anywhere near it. Great job man!! keep going !! You do us proud. 👍👍

  • @logicboard7746
    @logicboard7746 2 роки тому

    Brilliant. Well done managing the details+clarity in 35 mins!

  • @prasadpulaguntla9255
    @prasadpulaguntla9255 2 роки тому +1

    Thank you for explaining the overall system design in a such a clear, very easy to understand manner!!

  • @sagarjaiswal8131
    @sagarjaiswal8131 3 роки тому +1

    Hey man! Great work! Well explained! Love to see more coming from you!

  • @kumar16pawan
    @kumar16pawan 3 роки тому

    Now I understand the importance of reading books. I remember this celebrity example was provided in the book name "Designing Data-Intensive Applications: The Big Ideas Behind Reliable, Scalable, and Maintainable Systems". Great Work. More power to you,

  • @jlecampana
    @jlecampana 3 роки тому

    Outstanding System Design video. I think this Twitter Design is more realistic than what other videos on the same topic show. Great work!

  • @MuhammadIrshadAli
    @MuhammadIrshadAli 4 роки тому

    Many thanks for making this video :-) You start from basic and go up to advanced concepts in very a easy to understand manner.

  • @pallavisingh1673
    @pallavisingh1673 5 років тому

    Best Twitter system design video I've seen so far.

  • @balajibala2607
    @balajibala2607 4 роки тому +1

    I think for every video you must have read lot of articles , book and compile all the information and delivered in 40 Mins. Keep up the great Job Naren.

  • @nehamahajan181
    @nehamahajan181 3 роки тому

    Really like all of your videos. Thank you for doing the hard work and sharing your knowledge with the community.

  • @hemantyadav5034
    @hemantyadav5034 5 років тому

    Thanks Narendra....your videos are really useful. It is very difficult to get
    such system design explanation with so much details.

  • @akshaywahi3214
    @akshaywahi3214 4 роки тому

    Awesome one, mate.
    Wonderful and neat explanation of such a large scale system.
    Thanks.

  • @clarencegomes6076
    @clarencegomes6076 2 роки тому

    There is lot of preparation that you do to come up with these videos. Excellent work!

  • @galeop
    @galeop 3 роки тому +2

    Great explanations! The only additional things that I learned from other videos (of lesser pedagogical quality):
    - Regional distribution of cached data (for Reddis) is done thanks to the Writer API (that writes the tweet in the primary region for Reddis + additional regions).
    - in order to have quick response times between the client and the Write API, the client actually talks to a queue; and the write API picks up messages from that queue.

    • @gsb22
      @gsb22 2 роки тому

      links to those videos?

  • @avvarisaiabhinav2751
    @avvarisaiabhinav2751 2 роки тому

    On going through your lectures able to get horizontal approach on many new concepts . very good work. Thank you

  • @navsmail
    @navsmail Рік тому

    very good compilation Naren, really like your videos as they are detailed and good quality :)

  • @ankurkesar
    @ankurkesar 5 років тому +2

    fantastic work bro. You have scaled to a new level :)

  • @hkshetty
    @hkshetty 4 роки тому

    Thank you very much for the simplified explanation!! It cannot be any simpler than this.

  • @navpreetkaur4902
    @navpreetkaur4902 2 роки тому

    very well explained, I could get every bit of the system and much better than many other videos on youtube.

  • @flamesdestroy5935
    @flamesdestroy5935 2 роки тому +1

    the best video on twitter system design I've ever seen before in my life

  • @ss53210
    @ss53210 4 роки тому

    This was very clear and simple to understand. Thank you so much!

  • @erikadsouza5207
    @erikadsouza5207 5 років тому

    Thanks Narendra! All your videos are nicely articulated and informative. I am a fan :)

  • @chankibiswas532
    @chankibiswas532 3 роки тому

    Your videos are jammed with so much useful knowledge... It's just wonderful... Big thanks

  • @rewapatilokendra6291
    @rewapatilokendra6291 5 років тому

    Thank you for your help, your videos are really very helpful in understanding the real life design system. Thanks much :)

  • @sumankumar5126
    @sumankumar5126 4 роки тому

    One of the best videos of its own kind. Thank you!!

  • @abhilashsulibela1414
    @abhilashsulibela1414 4 роки тому

    This is an amazing video! extremely detailed & well designed... Thank you for this... (Subscribed!)

  • @prashantkhisti9617
    @prashantkhisti9617 4 роки тому

    Great clarity in the explanation.. demystifies so nicely

  • @krakwal
    @krakwal 5 років тому

    You are so amazing and knowledgeable!! Thanks for sharing these informative Videos!!

  • @jamess5330
    @jamess5330 Рік тому

    Thank you for putting up this tutorial! Study vidoes like this and then practice at Meetapro with mock interviews will help you land multiple offers.

  • @zoasonafan1419
    @zoasonafan1419 4 роки тому

    I will call you SIR. You are an amazing teacher. Best explanation.

  • @mayurijain5029
    @mayurijain5029 5 років тому

    Fantastic Job Narendra...keep it up...your videos are really very informative and helps to understand core concept of system .Thanks

  • @deepgsingh
    @deepgsingh 5 років тому

    Great , You are helping the community a lot

  • @ujagarlamudi
    @ujagarlamudi Рік тому

    Amazing work, crystal clear concepts. Thank you!

  • @RS-vu5um
    @RS-vu5um 2 роки тому

    I agree with the comment from Atul.K.Yadav. Great Job Narendra. You are exceptional in your explanation.

  • @bhupindermanhas1679
    @bhupindermanhas1679 3 роки тому

    I am short of words .. Awesome stuff man !!

  • @shreejitnair2174
    @shreejitnair2174 4 роки тому

    Told all my friends. You are doing a great job.

  • @Rupesh209
    @Rupesh209 3 роки тому

    Crystal clear system design. Thanks for your time and effort 👍

  • @ravitiwari2160
    @ravitiwari2160 3 роки тому

    Hey, Thank you so much all your knowledge sharing. I am able to perform very nice in all my interviews. Keep up the good work. More power to you.
    Keep rocking!!!

  • @crankerson
    @crankerson 3 роки тому

    Bravo. This is one of the better system design videos.

  • @akshayrana3840
    @akshayrana3840 3 роки тому

    you are the gem master and your videos are gems

  • @rkd9915
    @rkd9915 3 роки тому

    Good job Naren. This design video is very well done

  • @JoeSucksAtGaming
    @JoeSucksAtGaming 4 роки тому

    Thanks for spreading your knowledge man. Greetings from Egypt.

  • @utkarshtripathi2349
    @utkarshtripathi2349 4 роки тому

    The best video i have ever watched on twitter system design

  • @dankokozar
    @dankokozar 5 років тому +1

    You're a great tutor. Keep up a good work!

  • @ghanshyam014
    @ghanshyam014 4 роки тому

    Well explained with impressive attitude 😉
    We're not curious but more eagerly watching how you are doing and finally you done it..😁
    Thanks much bro 👊 for your effort and efficiency....😊
    Please make more videos and spread your wisdom.. so early you gonna crossing in millions subscriber..... Congrats in advance 💐

  • @sukhdevcrazy
    @sukhdevcrazy 5 років тому +1

    Simply awesome. Keep up good work.

  • @ibrahimshaikh3642
    @ibrahimshaikh3642 3 роки тому

    Thank u so much for such a detailed explanation of each important topic

  • @prashantponnala7570
    @prashantponnala7570 5 років тому

    I've seen so many system design videos and your's are the best. You know your stuff, you keep it to the point, go deep and overall really helpful. Awesome job and many thanks for all your work. A single video cannot cover everything but I would have liked to see how twitter shards users in this design.

    • @TechDummiesNarendraL
      @TechDummiesNarendraL  5 років тому

      @Prashant thanks, Yes Thats the problem. with my day job I dont have much time to make it a series of videos explaining everything / cover every bits and pieces so i keep it simple and important points only.

    • @dharmendrabhojwani
      @dharmendrabhojwani 5 років тому

      @@TechDummiesNarendraL Nice videos. Now extend them in details please for each component.
      Would help a lot to everyone. Again Thanks for everything.

  • @samgeorge3817
    @samgeorge3817 5 років тому

    super introduction to the architecture! thank you

  • @samirav608
    @samirav608 3 роки тому

    Great video, thanks for the simple and clear explanation of concepts

  • @adilahmed4199
    @adilahmed4199 4 роки тому

    Amazing Man! instantly subscribed. Godspeed to you.

  • @VenkeeN17
    @VenkeeN17 4 роки тому +1

    Very good explanation. Extremely informative. Thank you :)

  • @srinivasanvk57
    @srinivasanvk57 4 роки тому

    very good video. Nicely covered all the topics. Thanks

  • @babulbhanu8213
    @babulbhanu8213 4 роки тому

    I am gonna wish you teachers day forever . Thanks for awesome tutorial :)

  • @hanibarodaily
    @hanibarodaily 4 роки тому

    learned a ton❤️ and btw your blue bird drawing is the best lol

  • @KailashSharma-zv6lh
    @KailashSharma-zv6lh 3 роки тому

    @Naren L: Simply the best and smart. You have acquired such a great knowledge. Wow !!!

  • @hiteshbitscs
    @hiteshbitscs 5 років тому +1

    The great information on twitter architecture....Keep up the good work.

  • @ketansomvanshi3522
    @ketansomvanshi3522 3 роки тому

    awesome video man ... ! this is relevant to any social media platform design like FB , Linkedin , Instagram.

  • @nandhakumarkr3147
    @nandhakumarkr3147 Рік тому

    Thank you Narendra, your videos really helpful

  • @MrThepratik
    @MrThepratik 4 роки тому

    Really great video, in the upcoming ones could you spend some time explaining the intuition behind coming up with capacity & traffic estimates.

  • @SPeri6
    @SPeri6 5 років тому +1

    I am still at 7:45 but have to say you are very good technically ! Thanks a ton !

  • @nuclearpsyche
    @nuclearpsyche 4 роки тому

    Excellent and thorough explanation!

  • @f.pulido440
    @f.pulido440 3 роки тому

    This gave me a huge insight, thank you.

  • @vatsalagrawal4102
    @vatsalagrawal4102 5 років тому

    Very happy to see you pasted design diagram image too.. (y)

  • @life-is-cat
    @life-is-cat 4 роки тому +6

    I nailed Amazon system design interview question by watching your videos. Just wanted to say thank you and thank you.

  • @supunkavinda8660
    @supunkavinda8660 5 років тому +1

    keep it up bro. this is the nice video with very good explanation

  • @vin0summers
    @vin0summers 4 роки тому

    Amazing job! It helped me learn a good deal.

  • @jamessunderland9284
    @jamessunderland9284 4 роки тому +10

    Small nit pick, you want to reverse the order of your redis keys. +- is less efficient than -, think of redis keys as multi-column indices, if you put the random id in front your you effectively double the binary search time. The way you have it the order of your keys might looks like
    Current Redis
    ---------------------
    123-user
    124-tweet
    125-tweet
    126-user
    Should Be
    ----------------
    tweet-124
    tweet-125
    user-123
    user-126
    If the ratio of tweets to users is not 1:1 you will increase the user lookup time by a factor of the ratio

    • @BikasKatwalK
      @BikasKatwalK 4 роки тому +1

      In Redis is it hash-based lookup from K-V pair or does it use the binary search to find the cache names?

    • @jamessunderland9284
      @jamessunderland9284 4 роки тому +1

      Bikas Katwal that’s a good point. Redis runs in memory, any kv store that uses disk behind the scenes is usually using b-trees

  • @shivaprasad.v.g7526
    @shivaprasad.v.g7526 3 роки тому

    awesome description Naren .

  • @rohittawde2759
    @rohittawde2759 5 років тому

    Great stuff 🙌 Learned a lot.

  • @omi4508
    @omi4508 4 роки тому

    you are great bro.. awesome video. thanks for helping out.

  • @yuvinal
    @yuvinal 4 роки тому

    Great job. Please continue your work.

  • @Jnanada28
    @Jnanada28 4 роки тому

    Well explained. Thank you for posting the video

  • @user-oy4kf5wr8l
    @user-oy4kf5wr8l 4 роки тому +1

    This system design is really awesome.... i super like it :D it gives me a lot inspiration of designing app like instagram :D thank you!

  • @khalidelgazzar
    @khalidelgazzar 4 роки тому

    Great effort and superb video. Thank you

  • @shivangitomar5557
    @shivangitomar5557 2 роки тому

    Amazing video! Thank you so much :)

  • @poonam-kamboj
    @poonam-kamboj 2 роки тому

    Nice, methodical approach

  • @LevKozlodoev
    @LevKozlodoev Рік тому

    Thank you also for mentioning the concepts involved (eventual consistency, gather & scatter, fan out, ifti)

  • @rahulpareek1307
    @rahulpareek1307 5 років тому

    Amazing Video.....Nice and simple explanation.

  • @andybhat5988
    @andybhat5988 2 роки тому

    Super work bro. Thanks a lot