Who Was the First King of England? | VIKING ORIGINS OF THE BRITISH MONARCHY

Поділитися
Вставка
  • Опубліковано 18 вер 2022
  • History documentary dealing with the origins of the British monarchy amid the Anglo-Saxon / Viking wars of early medieval England. Today, the United Kingdom is among the world’s most celebrated monarchies. It is also one of the longest running. The roots of the British monarchy lie deep in the Early Middle Ages. Who was the first King of England? Interestingly, the harrowing Viking invasions of the 9th century led to the birth of a united English kingdom.
    Watch our full-length documentary on Alfred the Great and the Viking Wars: • The Viking Wars of Alf...
    Get my book about the Crusades:
    www.amazon.com/Why-Does-Heathe...
    Support my work on Patreon:
    / realcrusadeshistory
    Donate through PayPal:
    www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr...
    Sources:
    -Adams, Max - The Viking Wars, (Pegasus Books, 2018)
    -Alfred the Great: Asser’s Life of King Alfred and Other Contemporary Sources, trans. Simon Keynes and Michael Lapidge, (Penguin, 2004)
    -Arman, Joanna - The Warrior Queen: The Life and Legend of Aethelflaed, Daughter of Alfred the Great, (Amberley, 2017)
    -Brook, Christopher - From Alfred to Henry III, 871-1272, (Norton Library, 1969)
    -Ferguson, Robert - The Vikings, (Penguin, 2010)
    -Haywood, John - Northmen: The Viking Saga, AD 793-1241, (Head of Zeus, 2020)
    -Winroth, Anders - The Age of the Vikings, (Princeton University, 2014)
    -Wood, Michael - In Search of the Dark Ages, (Facts on File Publications, 1987)
    Narrated by Tom Wylde
    Animations and maps by Denys Rodionov
    Written and edited by J Stephen Roberts
    #BritishMonarchy #RoyalFamily #England #queenelizabeth #queenelizabethiimemorial #uk #unitedkingdom
    Song at the end: "Your Eyes were Beautiful" by Roman Lion • Your Eyes were Beautif...

КОМЕНТАРІ • 149

  • @RealCrusadesHistory
    @RealCrusadesHistory  Рік тому +17

    Watch our full-length documentary on Alfred the Great and the Viking Wars: ua-cam.com/video/W4RFrL95A68/v-deo.html
    Get my book on the Crusades: www.amazon.com/Why-Does-Heathen-Rage-Crusades/dp/152395762X

    • @blackwidowsm
      @blackwidowsm Рік тому

      You forgot it was Alfred’s daughter Æthelfead warrior princess you led majority of battles against the Danes that England never talks about. It was Æthelfead who drove the Danes back in a counter offensive and showed mercy to those who submitted to her and her brother. Which brought more Danes surrendering after all most were farmers and merchants and they were ruled forcibly by pirate like individual. Remember Machiavellism chief tenant is people don’t care who rules them if thier normal lives are kept stable. Throw chaos into that stability those same people will eliminate you personally. Why it’s rare change ever happens people don’t want change they like stability in thier everyday lives. In some cases kings and some queens have given names to the people who are causing the disruption to thier daily lives. King doesn’t need do anything people eill do job for him. Why Machiavellism rules then as it does today. Choose your battles. Choose wisely. Always be willing to compromise a little sugar brings good will with previous foes. Who know prefer to be friends.

    • @bethbartlett5692
      @bethbartlett5692 Рік тому

      Who/Where did the 1st Monarchy's originate? Not just Britain. Who deemed Monarchs Royal?

  • @johneli495
    @johneli495 Рік тому +47

    Aethelstan was the first king of England but virtually nobody knows who he was. Interesting 🤔

    • @manmaje3596
      @manmaje3596 Рік тому +3

      He was king of The English. Not styled King of all England.

    • @benfisher1376
      @benfisher1376 Рік тому

      @@manmaje3596 Wasn't Edgar the first "king of England " after the defeat of Eric bloodaxe?

    • @Pyrrhus_of_Epirus
      @Pyrrhus_of_Epirus Рік тому +3

      @@benfisher1376 That was the last time Northumbria fell under Norse domination, but he was not the first to do that. Æthelstan is regarded by most historians as the first King of England.

    • @Pyrrhus_of_Epirus
      @Pyrrhus_of_Epirus Рік тому +1

      @@manmaje3596 They basically mean the same thing, just worded differently. It shows a shift of Germanic monarchs ruling a people to an area of land.

    • @benfisher1376
      @benfisher1376 Рік тому +1

      @@Pyrrhus_of_Epirus is that Edgar in your profile pic?

  • @johan8969
    @johan8969 Рік тому +49

    Another interesting, and much earlier figure, was the Jutish king Æthelberht of Kent, who is cited to be the first christian king and Bretwalda (overlord of Britain). During his reign Canterbury became prominent for christianity in England, the earliest germanic law code was written (Law of Æthelberht, Textus Roffensis) and coinage due to trade with his father in law, the Frankish king, began to circulate for the first time since the arrival of the Anglo-Saxons (and Jutes). He was later canonized for his role in spreading christianity among the new nobility. Figure a video on him would be right up your alley.

    • @rialobran
      @rialobran Рік тому +5

      First Christian 'Jute/Saxon' king, the Celtic kings were already Christian.

    • @cecileroy557
      @cecileroy557 Рік тому +2

      There's sooo many layers!!! So many invasions and wars etc. I find it all totally fascinating!!

  • @MaxWaldron
    @MaxWaldron Рік тому +19

    What an extensive channel. It's great! It's more than history, for many of us, it's our family and cultural heritage.

    • @Jenifer_G
      @Jenifer_G Рік тому

      Sound is terrible, cant watch. Kerp music off.

  • @BastardSprinkler3000
    @BastardSprinkler3000 Рік тому +10

    Amazing video about an amazing man. Very proud as an Englishman. Thanks

    • @gnasher688
      @gnasher688 Рік тому +1

      👍👍 🏴󠁧󠁢󠁥󠁮󠁧󠁿🏴󠁧󠁢󠁥󠁮󠁧󠁿

  • @mihermano936
    @mihermano936 Рік тому

    You just got yourself a new subscriber. Great work!

  • @casssmith2610
    @casssmith2610 Рік тому +15

    So glad I found this channel. I watch all sorts of English History channels and this one is the most well put together of any I’ve watched. Thank you. I’m going to definitely go thru your portfolio!

  • @Andy_Babb
    @Andy_Babb Рік тому +7

    I love this topic. Early monarchy, and before, are so fascinating

  • @CharlieBell-lr1zx
    @CharlieBell-lr1zx Рік тому

    Great video!

  • @RythymBeast
    @RythymBeast Рік тому +3

    Really great video!

  • @mohammedsaysrashid3587
    @mohammedsaysrashid3587 Рік тому +11

    A wonderful explained video & excellent historical channel thanks for sharing 👍🏻

  • @-RONNIE
    @-RONNIE Рік тому +3

    Good video ⚔️

  • @hollyp9811
    @hollyp9811 Рік тому +8

    I’m interested in all of this, because I watched Vikings and The Last Kingdom. 😅 Better perspective.

  • @dulseporree8280
    @dulseporree8280 Рік тому

    Danke für die info

  • @helpinyerdasellavon
    @helpinyerdasellavon 10 місяців тому +2

    Great video. Loved to learn more about Æthelstan. His aunt Æthelflæd Lady of Mercia was a formidable woman, one of my favourite female historical figures. Love early medieval history. Thank you for sharing.

  • @MrExtraordinaire16
    @MrExtraordinaire16 Рік тому +4

    Awesome video.

  • @andreaharrison3437
    @andreaharrison3437 Рік тому

    Really intresting thankyou

  • @robertocb7911
    @robertocb7911 Рік тому +8

    May I suggest another video talking about the oldest monarchy in Europe? Spanish monarchy and its roots in the Visigothic kingdom. Thank you

    • @sebe2255
      @sebe2255 Рік тому

      How does that make it the oldest monarchy?

    • @robertocb7911
      @robertocb7911 Рік тому

      ​@@sebe2255 Because the monarchy has its roots in the Visigothic Kingdom of Spain and continued to the kingdom of Asturias and so on...

    • @sebe2255
      @sebe2255 Рік тому

      @@robertocb7911 I guess, but Asturias itself doesn’t exist anymore. Kind of like saying England is the oldest monarchy because the Kingdom of Wessex existed in the 6th century

    • @TheBreechie
      @TheBreechie 3 місяці тому

      @@robertocb7911 the Visigoth Kingdom collapsed in the eighth century…. Having origins is not the same as originating from…. It wasn’t until 300 years later when the house of Jiménez claimed the long dead historic Visigothic title *Imperator totius Hispaniae*…. You might want to do a bit of reading on the successor states huh?

  • @imlaughinq7445
    @imlaughinq7445 Рік тому +12

    this channel deserves 500k subs at least !

  • @vilerose7871
    @vilerose7871 Рік тому +6

    Thank you for correcting my Intel as I thought it alfred and not his son who dispatched the vikings from English shores.

  • @bleekskaduwee6762
    @bleekskaduwee6762 Рік тому +165

    Alfred only prevailed because of Uhtred son of Uhtred

  • @DaFroBroforeal
    @DaFroBroforeal Рік тому +2

    Quite informative, thank you.

  • @user-zk4td4hs2j
    @user-zk4td4hs2j 5 днів тому

    Very good video. Is this the first English/Anglo Saxon monarch? Weren’t there British/Welsh kingdoms before?

  • @anshul6626
    @anshul6626 Рік тому +2

    Is this any game you used in the video???

  • @JTCCWB
    @JTCCWB Рік тому +4

    Alfred the Great, king of The Anglo-Saxons is my 30th great grandfather.
    Aethelbert, king of Wessex, Essex & Kent is your 31st great uncle.

    • @alicerp2008
      @alicerp2008 Рік тому

      Are you still in England and do you live in the legacy left behind? I'm very intrigued

    • @JTCCWB
      @JTCCWB Рік тому +1

      @@alicerp2008 No I have never lived in England, but I have a lot of history about my ancestors ... which are gradually dying... : (

    • @alicerp2008
      @alicerp2008 Рік тому +1

      @@JTCCWB oh I see, I live in England and I love history, so I was interested ☺️

  • @IblewuponyourfaceIII
    @IblewuponyourfaceIII Рік тому +12

    Hope you do this for Spain & the other European Monarchies.

  • @williamanderson5437
    @williamanderson5437 2 місяці тому +2

    Brunanburh in 937ad, is located around Storeton Woods, Wirral - Red Hill Road is said to have been so named as it ran red with blood from the battle (local Folk Lore, more than one source). from the Clatterbridge roundabout on the M53, head towards Tranmere Rovers, you will pass through the battlesite (see also Bernard Cornwell's excellent series 'The Last Kingdom' - the last installment 'Seven Kings Must Die' covers the battle), The survivors returned to Dublin from around Parkgate.

  • @bjrnjohanhumblen525
    @bjrnjohanhumblen525 Рік тому +12

    Æthelstan means i guess "Gem stone" bcause "Edelstein" means gemstone in Norwegian

    • @greensword3880
      @greensword3880 Рік тому +3

      Noble stone I believe

    • @johnbrereton5229
      @johnbrereton5229 Рік тому +3

      @@greensword3880
      Yes, Æthel means noble and stan means stone. Just like Æthel ling, which means, nobel birth.

    • @johnbrereton5229
      @johnbrereton5229 Рік тому +2

      @@evafodor4660
      Very interesting Éva, I looked up what you have said and it's not conclusive but interesting none the less.

    • @rojavabashur6455
      @rojavabashur6455 Рік тому +1

      @@johnbrereton5229 Its Ädelsten in swedish. Ädel meaning noble.

  • @qafmbr
    @qafmbr Рік тому +3

    And thus we have the most tasty breakfast pastry, the Danish. Thank you.

  • @greggfridline4260
    @greggfridline4260 Рік тому +1

    I can't find anything on how the idea of the noble blood start. Who are the first people of the noble blood line. Had to start somewhere.

  • @lewis7315
    @lewis7315 Рік тому +2

    I guess it all depends on who you ask... and which time period you consider...

    • @sebe2255
      @sebe2255 Рік тому

      It is still funny how the modern count basically starts with William the conqueror, yet he only became King because he usurped a previously existing kingdom based on the alleged promise he was the heir of the previous king of that kingdom.

  • @saigonmonopoly1105
    @saigonmonopoly1105 Рік тому

    was it Alfred the great from the marshland?

  • @user-cs5zr6ln2c
    @user-cs5zr6ln2c 11 місяців тому

    Discuss the origin of royal absolution

  • @duniagowes
    @duniagowes Рік тому

    Wondering how the name of the King who was kept mentioning through out the video is written. The one in the comment section I believe.

  • @bethbartlett5692
    @bethbartlett5692 Рік тому +1

    Who/Where did the 1st Monarchy's originate? Not just Britain. Who deemed Monarchs Royal?

  • @nyahanidread4887
    @nyahanidread4887 Рік тому

    With due Respect that crown looking scanty compared with today , I wonder how the crown got so loded😊

  • @taekwanlew
    @taekwanlew Рік тому +6

    Scotland had Kings and Queens from ad845. Make your mind up whether you are talking about the UK, England or Britain. Video title is very, very confusing.

  • @Chilly_Billy
    @Chilly_Billy Рік тому +3

    I do miss J. Stephen's narration.

    • @RealCrusadesHistory
      @RealCrusadesHistory  Рік тому +1

      I still narrate about half of them. Here's the one before this one: ua-cam.com/video/DCTzkmbXsio/v-deo.html

  • @rochelle2990
    @rochelle2990 2 місяці тому

    What about Ultred son of Ultred .. was he there. Fighting with his sword serpents breath… ??

  • @HardyBunster
    @HardyBunster Рік тому +3

    All those people killed over kings. Why didn’t they get rid of the kings and sort it out between themselves.
    🤷‍♂️

  • @gsandy5235
    @gsandy5235 Рік тому

    hmmmmm...I think that I would give Alfred that honor.

  • @jimkinkade6919
    @jimkinkade6919 Рік тому

    What about Alfred!

  • @tkgus2408
    @tkgus2408 Рік тому +3

    Was there no Anglo king before the Saxons and after Rome?

    • @ulrichkristensen4087
      @ulrichkristensen4087 Рік тому +1

      They migrated from Angel and Saxen at the same time so no

    • @benfisher1376
      @benfisher1376 Рік тому

      The Angles, saxons and Jutes is where english identity came from so there wasn't "anglos" before they came lol

    • @tkgus2408
      @tkgus2408 Рік тому

      @@benfisher1376 The Angles and the Saxons were not the same people. The word English comes from the Angles.

    • @MalleusIudaeorum
      @MalleusIudaeorum Рік тому +3

      @@tkgus2408that isn’t what he said. The modern day “English” are a combination of Anglo, Saxon, Jute and Frisian.
      When people talk about “Anglo-Saxons” it refers to all of them. They all invaded England together, mixed and became the modern day English.
      They also were actually the same Germanic people, with the same religion but just from different tribes all around the same sort of area.
      The Jutes were from modern day Denmark, the Frisians from around modern day Netherlands, the Saxons from Saxony in modern day Germany and the Angles from modern day Northern Germany too.

  • @bravinelo7688
    @bravinelo7688 Рік тому

    History a here to stay cos they just all around

  • @nopeyadayadayada1248
    @nopeyadayadayada1248 Рік тому +1

    Alfred is translated as Elf Counselor. Is Santa Claus middle name Alfred? I mean Santa's pretty great after all.

    • @neilbuckley1613
      @neilbuckley1613 Рік тому

      Literally Elf Counselor, but the underlying meaning is Wise Counselor.

  • @oldfogey4679
    @oldfogey4679 Рік тому

    What about king William? I heard he was England's first king?

    • @cecileroy557
      @cecileroy557 Рік тому +1

      Are you talked about William the Conquerer? He invaded England in 1066 - from Normandy.

  • @Ifyouonlyknewtruth
    @Ifyouonlyknewtruth Рік тому +1

    I hear pans Flute in the background. .

  • @Sayitaint_So
    @Sayitaint_So Рік тому

    I thought Scotia was not developed until the 11th century and that the region was occupied by Pict tribes until King Malcolm came along as per the MacBeth tragedy .... this history stuff so full of twists and what if's ... very complicated .. Malcolm united with Margaret of Wessex ( born somewhere in Scandinavia or Rus territory.... who created King's who later were ancestors of English Kings... King William ( the Anglo Norman ) seems to fit the real description of the first English King as his descendants melded with the Scotia Royals and all of them became Anglican ( Roman Catholics until King Henry VIII changed the game when he separated from the Roman Catholic order ) - the Rus were Orthodox Christians as seen in the schism between the Rome Pope and the Rus Pope in 1054ish..

  • @arisjatmika
    @arisjatmika Рік тому +3

    Amazing ‼️
    But feel free to contact me if someday you guys need a private guide for holiday when travel to Bali/Jakarta/Lombok/Indonesia 🇮🇩😎👍

  • @AKJ-Editz
    @AKJ-Editz Рік тому +2

    Alfred the great is first king of England he did rule most of england still historians got wrong Athelstan is not first king of england.

  • @saigonmonopoly1105
    @saigonmonopoly1105 Рік тому

    i dont know ask the pommy was it true

  • @robertwoodroffe123
    @robertwoodroffe123 Місяць тому

    Angleind

  • @huereka6646
    @huereka6646 Рік тому +1

    I'm glad I watched the Last Kingdom 😂

  • @francisyeboah1691
    @francisyeboah1691 Рік тому

    Uthred !!!!

  • @shahzadazulfiqar1
    @shahzadazulfiqar1 Рік тому

    Yes British Monarch Do Contain The Aysence

  • @nirbhayprakash1991
    @nirbhayprakash1991 Рік тому +1

    Aethelstan

  • @GaryOzbourne-mp7yv
    @GaryOzbourne-mp7yv Рік тому

    KING ARTHUR come from wales.

  • @saigonmonopoly1105
    @saigonmonopoly1105 Рік тому

    before that it was just mini chieftain

  • @user-cq3fb2by5d
    @user-cq3fb2by5d 10 місяців тому

    The last kingdom ❤️‍🩹

  • @boynton20
    @boynton20 Рік тому +1

    The house of wessex started in 519

  • @OracleIllumis
    @OracleIllumis 7 місяців тому

    "Celebrated"

  • @johnbobby1092
    @johnbobby1092 Рік тому +1

    I'm no Saxon I'm viking son of Yorkshire

  • @saigonmonopoly1105
    @saigonmonopoly1105 Рік тому +1

    it how he survive the heathen dane army cause they cant go into a wetland

  • @dr.debbiewilliams
    @dr.debbiewilliams 8 місяців тому

    I have never been to Europe.

  • @turdferguson12
    @turdferguson12 2 місяці тому

    Well since Arthur didn’t exist I doubt it😂. That would be Athelstan!

  • @saigonmonopoly1105
    @saigonmonopoly1105 Рік тому

    they all got run over by the dane only Alfred survive in the wetland and were the last chief standing whom became great king Alfred

  • @Diogenes_43
    @Diogenes_43 Рік тому +5

    All this nonsense has been debunked. Modern scholars all agree that knights page pulled a sword from a stone, just as the legends foretold.

  • @zeph6439
    @zeph6439 Рік тому +6

    Brutus of Troy

  • @DSAK55
    @DSAK55 2 місяці тому

    Strange women lying in ponds distributing swords is no basis for a system of government

  • @ThomasDooley-lb1pz
    @ThomasDooley-lb1pz 2 місяці тому

    Arthur is a fictional character

  • @praticalsquad995
    @praticalsquad995 Рік тому

    Bruno

  • @ceddyspaghetti7905
    @ceddyspaghetti7905 Рік тому

    I thought eckbert or someone was the first king 🤗