Test Automation Architect | Selenium Architecture & Selenium 3 and 4 | Part2 |JS Testing Academy

Test Automation Architect | Selenium Architecture & Selenium 3 and 4 | Part2 |JS Testing Academy
Selenium is a widely used framework for automating web browsers. Understanding its architecture helps in effectively utilizing its features. Here's an overview of Selenium's architecture:
Selenium Components
Selenium WebDriver:
Client Libraries: These are language-specific bindings to communicate with the Selenium server. Supported languages include Java, C#, Python, Ruby, and JavaScript.
JSON Wire Protocol: This is a REST-like web service used for interacting with the web browsers.
Selenium Server:
Standalone Server: Acts as a middleman between the client libraries and the browser drivers. It's primarily used for running tests on remote machines.
Grid: Allows running tests in parallel across different browsers and operating systems.
Browser Drivers:
Each browser has a specific driver that translates the Selenium commands into actions performed on the browser. Common drivers include:
ChromeDriver: For Google Chrome.
GeckoDriver: For Mozilla Firefox.
IEDriver: For Internet Explorer.
EdgeDriver: For Microsoft Edge.
SafariDriver: For Safari.
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