Chekhov and the Moscow Art Theater: Crash Course Theater #34

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  • Опубліковано 18 жов 2018
  • Get ready for Russian modernism. Mike is teaching you about the playwrighting of Catherine the Great, Anton Chekhov's plays, the Moscow Art Theater, and the acting theories of Stanislavski. It's all very real, and very modern. From a Realism and Modernism perspective.
    Crash Course is on Patreon! You can support us directly by signing up at / crashcourse
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КОМЕНТАРІ • 96

  • @Hailstormand
    @Hailstormand 5 років тому +113

    "...he moos at her, and she throws some shoes." That ending alone is enough for me.

    • @ghabime9902
      @ghabime9902 5 років тому +2

      What is the point? Why did Lopakhin moo?

    • @Gongasoso
      @Gongasoso 4 роки тому +7

      @@ghabime9902 I am rehearsing The Cherry Orchard atm, I play Lopahkin, and I'm also confused...
      BTW, at least in the version of the script we are using (there's that too...) it's not mooing, it's a goat noise, and it's not at the end, it's still on the first act, when Liubov arrives.
      For a 100+ year-old play, it holds it's relevance pretty well, I must say.

  • @tervaaku
    @tervaaku 5 років тому +159

    Samovars are used for tea not alcohol. They're basically hot water urns.

  • @annajane8890
    @annajane8890 5 років тому +95

    "...the only not very thick Russian book that has ever existed."
    I spit out my water.

  • @a_e_hilton
    @a_e_hilton 5 років тому +62

    "Instead, he moos at her. She throws some shoes" is such an accurate asking-her-out scene XD

  • @Luboman411
    @Luboman411 5 років тому +53

    You guys introduced me to "The Cherry Orchard"! I saw the play a few weeks ago and, damn, I cried when the old servant Firs died, all forgotten and alone. It was one of the most affecting, tragic deaths I have ever seen. It was soooo sad. The actor who played him was incredibly good. But just...wow...the play's ending will stick with me, along with the German governess, she was very weird, whenever I think about "The Cherry Orchard."

    • @Paul-wu7xd
      @Paul-wu7xd 5 років тому +3

      Check out Chekhov's lesser known short story "Vanka," it's brilliantly written, but has a very sad ending. I've always admired how Chekhov's short stories and plays don't necessarily have a "happily ever after ending" and the short story "Vanka" embodies that viewpoint.

  • @anttibjorklund1869
    @anttibjorklund1869 5 років тому +109

    *Chekhov's gun intensifies*

    • @TheDumdei
      @TheDumdei 5 років тому +12

      While my favorite is the moment in Uncle Vanya, I do love how he just decides to mess with the gun expectations in The Cherry Orchard by having Carlotta on stage early in the play cleaning her gun, and then the gun never appears again.

  • @TheDumdei
    @TheDumdei 5 років тому +27

    Chekhov was my primary focus when I was studying theatre in college, and the way I've always interpreted his emphasis on comedy (as compared to how Stanislavski wanted to play everything for maximum pathos) was that people and life can be ridiculous. Best example in his plays is the moment when Vanya shows up with a gun to shoot the Professor. He shoots the gun twice at point blank range, yelling "BANG!" each time, and he misses both times. It's the most ridiculous thing. (Also, definitely the best Chekhov gun moment in all of his plays.) It's the kind of thing that is funny to watch as an outsider, but it's also incredibly sad for the characters because of the depths of despair and anger Vanya has been driven to to find such action necessary. I doubt Chekhov wanted it played as farce, but I think perhaps Stanislavski was over "tragifying" such moments. It'd be like doing Jane Austen straight. It just doesn't work. Real people are ridiculous. So let the audience be reminded of that while still keeping them real.

  • @thehopeofeden597
    @thehopeofeden597 5 років тому +36

    I get a jolt of excitement whenever one of these videos is uploaded. It's my favorite of Crash Course, and it's so fun and interesting!

  • @xBlueSkittlesx
    @xBlueSkittlesx 5 років тому +8

    I LOVE this channel. If I had learned all of this back in high school my life would be much different (would have participated in Drama class more). Thank you for this channel. I didn't realize how much I love the history of theater.

  • @FilmMusicMentor
    @FilmMusicMentor 5 років тому

    Thanks. This so helpful. I found that my theater education has been a great help in creating music for all media.

  • @falnica
    @falnica 5 років тому +35

    I hope "The cherry orchard" makes sense in context because by your explanation it just seems like a bunch of unconnected scenes

    • @Decarock10
      @Decarock10 5 років тому +8

      Fernando Franco Félix I have read it and it’s just as disorienting

    • @mara9365
      @mara9365 5 років тому +2

      Decarock10 you just should do some basic research about Russian history of that time, especially about class revolution

    • @Decarock10
      @Decarock10 5 років тому

      I’m sure that would explain the story but it doesn’t fix the lack of plot

    • @PunkoRegarto
      @PunkoRegarto 5 років тому +6

      "...it just seems like a bunch of unconnected scenes".
      Sooooo, like real life then? :/

    • @QED_
      @QED_ 5 років тому +5

      @Fernando Franco Félix @Decarock10: Chekhov is counting on you to connect things . . . from the context (longing, nostalgia, sentimentality, disappointment, indecision, inertia, etc) of your own experience. If you don't have that experience, then of course you can't do that. But that's true of all communication -- conventional or artistic. If I say "The cat is on the mat" . . . and you don't have experience of cats, then you miss the point.

  • @camiloiribarren1450
    @camiloiribarren1450 5 років тому +14

    Learning about how real Russian theater realism is eye-opening. Very enlightening.

  • @SvetlankaSilverFox
    @SvetlankaSilverFox 5 років тому +7

    This is awesome! And so true abt the thickness of Russian books😂 My bag had an additional heaviness each time wnen we had literature classes at school

  • @unleashingpotential-psycho9433
    @unleashingpotential-psycho9433 5 років тому +25

    The Moscow art theater is beautiful.

  • @harrywompa
    @harrywompa 5 років тому

    I love the cherry orchard! Another great episode :) for my acting classes in college, we read one of stanislovski's books per year. By the end, we had a really wide range of acting skills, and my prof shaped each course around the respective book. It was really rooted, and fun. It's probably my favorite method, next to ancient greek (We did some Euripides tragedy, and dabbled in our best guess recreations of their acting style)

  • @MagetaTheLionHeart
    @MagetaTheLionHeart 5 років тому

    At UNM one of our main acting professors taught The Gister Method, which was which was professor Gister's continuation of the methods of Stanislavski. Check it out.

  • @PinkChucky15
    @PinkChucky15 5 років тому +2

    Oooh subtext, I love it :-)

  • @deceptivepanther
    @deceptivepanther 5 років тому +7

    Lermontov is pronounced with the stress on the first vowel.

  • @Jaydoggy531
    @Jaydoggy531 5 років тому +2

    Chekov this from the subject list! .... :D ...... Thanks everyone, be sure to try tonight's specials and vote in November.

  • @josephdugan4797
    @josephdugan4797 Рік тому

    This is a very good series. I like it.

  • @LethoHali
    @LethoHali 5 років тому

    Thank you!

  • @sabrinaburt-seeger5376
    @sabrinaburt-seeger5376 4 роки тому +1

    Has a bloopers compilation been made of this CrashCourse? If not, there should be! :D

  • @Dayglodaydreams
    @Dayglodaydreams 5 років тому

    Rugnetta has transformed from a delightful pop culture, philosophy (and sometimes science) commentator and, idea presenter to a delightful traditional culture educator (and idea presenter).

  • @kasparkado7303
    @kasparkado7303 5 років тому +4

    Mikhail Chekhov, with his own system, is also worth mentioning.

  • @DwRockett
    @DwRockett 5 років тому

    Really good video

  • @NoelModesto
    @NoelModesto 5 років тому

    Nice ending. Thanks for watching

  • @JaimeNyx15
    @JaimeNyx15 5 років тому +9

    (removes the rifle from the wall)
    *BANG*
    And in a pool of his own blood, now lies...
    My dignity.

  • @End-Result
    @End-Result 5 років тому +4

    Bar the terrible Samovar gaff, one of the best episodes yet. Also you forgot to mention that Napoleon tried to conquer Russia and failed disastrously, hence the genre dedicated to exclusively besmirching him.

  • @Cyssane
    @Cyssane 5 років тому +2

    It seems the artists didn't know cherries from apples. Cherries are small, and hang from the tree in bunches.

  • @sergodobro2569
    @sergodobro2569 Рік тому +1

    In your words so much meaning of Cherry Orchard is lost... but anyway the video is very informative

  • @senoj.rednaxela
    @senoj.rednaxela 5 років тому +1

    I want to put on a production of The Seagull by next year

  • @KMO325
    @KMO325 5 років тому +3

    The Cherry Orchard is one of the greatest plays ever made.

    • @Gongasoso
      @Gongasoso 4 роки тому

      Yes, that seems to be a popular opinion. Dunno why, tho

  • @MF-mi1kj
    @MF-mi1kj 5 років тому

    could you do a video on factors affecting equilibrium like concentration, temperature and pressure/volume

    • @BertaRS
      @BertaRS 5 років тому +1

      I think you meant to post this somewhere else.

  • @ms.rstake_1211
    @ms.rstake_1211 5 років тому

    I'm here‼! Everyone can relax!

    • @ms.rstake_1211
      @ms.rstake_1211 5 років тому

      I loved this but please don't forget the African-American chitlin circuit (at least touch it) the Caribbean and Africa (specifically Sub-Sahara).

  • @geoffreywinn4031
    @geoffreywinn4031 5 років тому

    Educational!

  • @Alverant
    @Alverant 5 років тому +1

    So weird such an old art form was still being developed last century.

  • @overmyhead
    @overmyhead 5 років тому

    Could you maybe do a video on eco farming some time?

  • @camillagreer9028
    @camillagreer9028 5 років тому

    Nice Westworld reference, Thought Bubble

  • @ms.rstake_1211
    @ms.rstake_1211 5 років тому +2

    WHAT'S HAPPENING CC THEATER⁉ When's the next episode coming? I wanna learn about the Grand Guignol.

    • @ellenkints3130
      @ellenkints3130 5 років тому

      My thoughts exactly! Impatiently waiting for the next episode!

  • @PschocatIII
    @PschocatIII 5 років тому +1

    1:16 anyone know the source of this picture?

  • @Wa7edmenalnass
    @Wa7edmenalnass 5 років тому +1

    Chekhov is without a doubt the most insanely talented workaholic writer ever I actually love Russia because of him.

  • @zxzano9778
    @zxzano9778 5 років тому

    Can you make a video about Crispr?

  • @soulking4330
    @soulking4330 Рік тому

    why was he yelling "who is gonna pay the mortgage" in between?

  • @mjr_schneider
    @mjr_schneider 5 років тому +3

    For some reason I expected a realist play set in Tsarist Russia to be about something grimmer than, you know, mortgages

  • @pdruiz2005
    @pdruiz2005 5 років тому +3

    I've never read Chekhov. But I did read a book by James Wood regarding great writing and what it's all about. He lauded Chekhov's writing, mostly because it was so idiosyncratic and life-like. James Wood zeroed in on a short story (or play?) where a man and a woman were done having sex, and the man takes out a half-eaten watermelon from underneath his bed and starts eating it scoop by scoop. No explanation. The scene is so bizarre yet so human. Like randomly mooing to a woman during a fight...

  • @TapOnX
    @TapOnX 5 років тому +1

    Ah, the famous manufacturer of firearms

  • @DocEonChannel
    @DocEonChannel 5 років тому

    8:15 There's the gun!

    • @kokuinomusume
      @kokuinomusume 5 років тому +1

      It's not on the mantelpiece.

    • @Jays6926
      @Jays6926 4 роки тому +1

      Elena B. I totally forgot about what you do with a gun on a mantle

  • @darrenkrivit6854
    @darrenkrivit6854 5 років тому +1

    Popcorn anyone??

  • @stphnmrrs3982
    @stphnmrrs3982 5 років тому +5

    I want to see a video on Brecht

    • @kokuinomusume
      @kokuinomusume 5 років тому +1

      If we don't get a Threepenny Opera thought bubble I'll be sorely disappointed.

  • @Lemanic89
    @Lemanic89 5 років тому +3

    Slice of Life?

  • @Pyotyrpyotyrpyotyr
    @Pyotyrpyotyrpyotyr 5 років тому +37

    I bet I’m the only commenter that has family that works in that theatre.
    Makes me proud Mom....*happy snifflls*

    • @olgagerman9216
      @olgagerman9216 5 років тому +2

      да уж, это точно круто)

    • @TobyInc.
      @TobyInc. 4 роки тому +3

      Pyotyr Young I am a Theatre kid too. Good to meet ya my dude

  • @Dayglodaydreams
    @Dayglodaydreams 5 років тому +1

    Finally, we're looking at theater of the absurd, theater of the oppressed, theater of cruelty, expressionist theater, maybe even the American musical.

  • @gayathrir647
    @gayathrir647 5 років тому

    You are explaining in great way. You r cute sir!!!👌👍💐

  • @joshuathomson4318
    @joshuathomson4318 5 років тому +1

    Hey

  • @PinkbubblegumPop
    @PinkbubblegumPop 5 років тому

    Mike you look lke him! 😅

  • @Elfos64
    @Elfos64 5 років тому

    You're in the late 19th Century, I really hope you cover Japanese Hero Shows from the Late 20th Century or I will be very disappointed.

  • @JimFortune
    @JimFortune 5 років тому

    The Gran kin y'all?

  • @claudiaivy104
    @claudiaivy104 5 років тому +29

    To whoever is reading this: I wish you the best of all this world could give, love and blessings are coming your way:)

    • @Hansca
      @Hansca 5 років тому +5

      That's very kind of you and I wish you the same.

  • @tyomaplyushkin4473
    @tyomaplyushkin4473 5 років тому

    Hello CrashCourse, Russians love you too. But the trouble happened, we need that you give your consent to translate your content and voice acting into Russian. Please respond Студия ДжоШизо. From Russia with love.

  • @mx_ppv
    @mx_ppv 4 роки тому +2

    please, leave vodka alone:)

  • @davidhammerbeck7433
    @davidhammerbeck7433 4 роки тому +6

    Mistake-orama. Gogol wrote before Tolstoy, and "The Government Inspector" was seen by the then-current tsar during Gogol's life. Chekhov was against drinking, so linking him with lots of vodka is misleading. No mention made of Griboyedov and "Woe for Wit" the most important play in Russia before Gogol, nor or Sukhovo-Kobylin. And his Russian pronunciation is miserable.

  • @man4u-o_o433
    @man4u-o_o433 5 років тому

    Hello, Russians love you too. But the trouble happened, we need that you give your consent to translate your content and voice acting into Russian. Please respond Студия ДжоШизо. From Russia with love

  • @cheglik132
    @cheglik132 5 років тому +18

    omg, vodra, really? I'm from Russia and this is sound so stupid. Solid stereotypes

    • @TheDumdei
      @TheDumdei 5 років тому +1

      Perhaps, but there IS a lot of vodka drinking in Chekhov's plays. The doctor in Uncle Vanya is even supposed to be an alcholic.

    • @cheglik132
      @cheglik132 5 років тому +6

      @@TheDumdei I know,but they should probably tell this fact more gently, because,let's say for me,as the citizen of Russia, it's sound a little offensive. It just sound biased( not sure about this word, had to translate it)

    • @Gongasoso
      @Gongasoso 4 роки тому

      @@cheglik132 You're right. Lopahkin drinks kvass, not vodka. According to Trofimov, the Russian intelectuals are the ones drinking vodka. Bad, bad stereotypes. Bad.

  • @arefghadimi1882
    @arefghadimi1882 5 років тому

    Wheres stanislavski?😑😑

  • @cheglik132
    @cheglik132 5 років тому

    And also,please tell me one thing. I'm in love with history, i've been learning it for almost 10 years. Now tell me how it could be mid of 1700 when Ekatherina have become an empress in 1762? WTF, i'm so dissapointed in you

  • @user-hl8mz1hn3d
    @user-hl8mz1hn3d 5 років тому

    Please translate to arabic

  • @rooseveltbrentwood9654
    @rooseveltbrentwood9654 5 років тому

    nuclear wessel blah ha ha

  • @mollyeck834
    @mollyeck834 5 років тому +1

    Firster

  • @insidetheworkroom2732
    @insidetheworkroom2732 5 років тому

    Oh my goodness. Have you never seen this play? You not only pronounce all the names wrong but emphasize the wrong scenes.

  • @AliciaNyblade
    @AliciaNyblade 4 роки тому +2

    3:52-4:28--UGH! If Chekhov were around today, he'd be that awkward kid who thinks himself an artistic genius and who's avoided by everyone else, even the other theater kids, because he's so irritatingly, undeservedly full of himself.
    I'm sorry, I know it must be an unpopular opinion since he's hailed as a playwriting god, but I don't like Chekhov. He seems insufferably pretentious. Weaving solid subtext into work that's "actually like real life" doesn't mean you abandon creating strong tales and characters. Any schmuck with a pen could write plays with plots as self-indulgent and boringly stretched out as Chekhov's. The fact that "The Seagull" first bombed at its premiere and audiences booed it doesn't surprise me at all.
    Okay, I've said it. Now you can go ahead and declare me a theatrical heretic and send me to Siberia or something.

  • @micahhenley589
    @micahhenley589 5 років тому

    Forget entertainment. Here is the *real* reality:
    Jesus Christ died on a cross to save people from their sin, according to the bible. Then Jesus rose from the dead, 3 days later, thus defeating death. Anyone who believes this will not perish but will have eternal life.