Death of Georges Guynemer - France's most celebrated ace | 54 victories

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  • Опубліковано 27 сер 2024
  • On 11th September 1917 Capitaine Georges Guynemer took off in a SPAD XIII from Saint Pol-sur-Mer at 0825 with Sub-Lieutenant Benjamin Bozon-Verduraz. Sergeant Risacher had engine trouble and did not join them. Guynemer was last seen attacking a Rumpler near Poelcapelle while Bozon-Verduraz avoided a number of German planes; Guynemer was later found to have crashed after being shot through the head, but who exactly shot down Guynemer remains a mystery. Originally German ace Leutnant Kurt Wissemann of Jasta 3 was credited with shooting him down but the more likely possibility is that the gunner of the Rumpler, Leutnant der Reserve Max Psaar, flown by Flieger Georg Seibert, scored the fatal hit.
    Thanks to Henry Lamshed for the improved audio!
    My Patreon: www.patreon.co...
    Patreon members: David from Czechia, Ren, Ethan Esgro, Bradley Fox and Zach Collins
    Sources
    A final salute to Guynemer? by Luc Vanacker, www.crossandco... www.historynet...
    web.archive.or...
    www.theaerodro...
    www.as14-18.net...
    www.greatwar.co...
    Music: 'Icarus' and 'Pathfinder' by Scott Buckley - released under CC-BY 4.0. www.scottbuckley.com.au
    'In Search Of Solitude' by Scott Buckley - released under CC-BY 4.0. www.scottbuckley.com.au
    Visuals: IL-2 Sturmovik: Great Battles il2sturmovik.com/
    #sotocinematics #history #il2

КОМЕНТАРІ • 120

  • @sotocinematics
    @sotocinematics  Рік тому +22

    Please enjoy this video!
    Note: The Rumpler is represented by a DFW as this is modelled in IL-2 Sturmovik

    • @tyleringle7382
      @tyleringle7382 Рік тому +2

      An Excellent video. It has to been the observation plane that shot him down.

    • @damonbutmomabeyta3993
      @damonbutmomabeyta3993 Рік тому +2

      You should do the story of the death of James mccudden

    • @samburkes7552
      @samburkes7552 Рік тому +1

      @@tyleringle7382 ..Looks like thas was to be correct..and with mere rifle-caliber 7.9mm rounds, mind you!!

    • @tyleringle7382
      @tyleringle7382 Рік тому

      @@samburkes7552 Those 7.92x57 bullets are bigger than the 303 and 30-06.

    • @samburkes7552
      @samburkes7552 Рік тому

      @@tyleringle7382 Yes but not by very much! 7.62mm (30 cal/30-06, M2 Ball), 7.7/7.8mm(303 British cal, what the Vickers guns fired). Not much there. Luck to the Jerry gunner, had his deflection techniques down. BTW ,I work as a firearms restorative tech and ballistics consultant in an E. Miss gunshop..Also an a reloader. The 7.9mm Mauser cartridge has a bit more powder charge behind its slug. Standard German rifle/machine gun round for many years..

  • @REALjohnmosesbrowning
    @REALjohnmosesbrowning Рік тому +41

    Guynemer was known by his colleagues to be a humble, softly spoken man with iron courage and an unbending sense of duty to his country. Rest in peace Old Charles, you were a true warrior.

  • @henrywarnell7694
    @henrywarnell7694 Рік тому +57

    Ernst Udet, Germany’s highest scoring ace to survive the war, wrote of an aerial duel with “Old Charles” in the book “Ace of the Iron Cross”.
    With his guns jammed, Udet was at the mercy of the superior Guynemer. The Frenchman, seeing this, flew inverted over the seemingly doomed German but looked down at him, waved and flew away. A class act.

    • @gagool3434
      @gagool3434 Рік тому +1

      @@tyleringle7382 You didn't read properly

    • @tyleringle7382
      @tyleringle7382 Рік тому +1

      Sorry about that yes Ernst Udet was the 2nd highest scoring ace.

    • @viktoriaironpride4977
      @viktoriaironpride4977 Рік тому +2

      And, from what I know about Udet, this act of mercy affected him deeply all his life.

    • @jmvm31
      @jmvm31 Рік тому

      That duel was in April 1917 when Udet was in Jasta 15 in the Champagne and had just became an ace with 5 kills. Guynemer was wrecking havoc in his squadron and Udet was seeing his friends go down one by one until he requested his CO Guntermann to be transferred out to Jasta 37.

  • @justinharvey1355
    @justinharvey1355 Рік тому +10

    Both an extraordinary pilot and remarkable man.
    Rest In Peace Georges Guynemer. 🇫🇷

  • @davidwilliams3177
    @davidwilliams3177 Рік тому +19

    According to the accounts I have read, Guynemers' ID was recovered by a German infantryman before his plane was destroyed; yet the German authorities never informed the French about it. For a pilot as famous as Guynemer, this was most unusual.

  • @jackc3205
    @jackc3205 Рік тому +10

    I knew about this! When I was a kid I got fascinated by first world war flying aces. Who knows why. But I read every book on the subject I could get my hands on. Great to see this. You brought me back some great memories. And good video.

    • @samburkes7552
      @samburkes7552 Рік тому +2

      Yes, it is a great video! Forgot over the past 60 yrs what happened to Guynemer..Now I know..Kudos to you, for your intense self education on this fascinating piece of WWI history!!

  • @viktoriaironpride4977
    @viktoriaironpride4977 Рік тому +3

    I know someone who teaches at the Air Force Academy. He told me some French pilots were visiting out there, and they got to talking about Guynemer. They told him that they considered Guynemer their ideal role model.

  • @jerryjeromehawkins1712
    @jerryjeromehawkins1712 Рік тому +11

    As a child I always fantasized what it would be like... in your biplane, heading towards the front. A cold dawn... constantly scanning the skies for enemy fighters. Nothing between you and the clouds but a bit of canvas and wood...
    Thank you for another fantastic video my friend.

    • @Zebred2001
      @Zebred2001 Рік тому +1

      I too have the "Snoopy Syndrome!"

  • @tim7052
    @tim7052 Рік тому +5

    The French erected the George Guynemer Memorial - which forms a roundabout at the junction of the N313 and N301, at the west end of the village of Poelkappelle, France. It is surmounted by the famous "Stork" emblem in mid-flight with its' wings down. The Stork faces NE, being the direction in which Sous-Lt Bozon-Verduraz had last seen Guynemer flying.

    • @abbykeyzer
      @abbykeyzer Рік тому +1

      Poelcappelle is in Belgium not France .

  • @olivierpuyou3621
    @olivierpuyou3621 Рік тому +11

    Did you know that Georges Guynemer descended through his mother from King Louis XIII of France?
    Captain Guynemer will be credited with 53 homologated victories and 35 probable victories.
    While knowing that the conditions for homologous victories were incomparably stricter in the French army, more than any other nation that participated in air combat in this war.

    • @user-bx3hz6wl5m
      @user-bx3hz6wl5m 6 місяців тому

      Untrue. Why is it each nation's partisans repeat the same cliche's but only for thier side?

    • @user-bx3hz6wl5m
      @user-bx3hz6wl5m 6 місяців тому

      What the hell is homologated?

  • @ricardocorbie6803
    @ricardocorbie6803 Рік тому +8

    Excellent, your work is amazing! I instantly was transported back in time, almost as if I were there! Sadly he never was laid to rest!! The “Great One” rest in peace ancient warrior!!

  • @NV..V
    @NV..V Рік тому +8

    " He flew so high he simply couldn't come back down."

    • @kennethrouse7942
      @kennethrouse7942 Рік тому +4

      Yes! Back in High School (55-odd years ago) I read a book about the various WW-1 aces. That's when it was thought he'd disappeared into a high cloud bank. That's exactly the myth the French ascribed to his disappearance. 👍

    • @NV..V
      @NV..V Рік тому +3

      @@kennethrouse7942 If it was Flying Aces of World War I, by Gene Gurney (Published 1965), I read it too! That's where I remembered the quote from.

  • @arslongavitabrevis5136
    @arslongavitabrevis5136 Рік тому +2

    Your videos are masterpieces of historical research, objectivity and visual beauty. Thank you so much for these great stories.

  • @calvacoca
    @calvacoca Рік тому +4

    He was only 22 when he died, on this september 11, 1917 😯
    Quite incredible, he survives eight times after his plane is shot down !

  • @kat13man
    @kat13man Рік тому +7

    4:19 Great cinematic shot. Wow. Another great video from SC. Very much enjoying the shows on WW1. Keep up the good work and thanks again.

  • @jamesfrost7465
    @jamesfrost7465 Рік тому +2

    Well done! I'm a big WW1 AERO enthusiast. New subscriber, thank you.

  • @tootired76
    @tootired76 Рік тому +2

    I have a 1/32 scale model of Vieux Charles. A Frenchman deserves a spot in my model collection

  • @rogerkay8603
    @rogerkay8603 Рік тому +2

    Hey Rex, loving your work here too! Guynemer was a hero and did a lot for early war fighting

  • @darson100
    @darson100 Рік тому +4

    I always look forward to your releases!!!

  • @andrewmacdonald4833
    @andrewmacdonald4833 Рік тому +1

    These are great little documentaries...really enjoy watching them. Thank you.

  • @Mick_X
    @Mick_X Рік тому +2

    Great work as usual Soto 👍

  • @majorbloodnok6659
    @majorbloodnok6659 Рік тому +2

    Thank you, much appreciated, more please 🙂

  • @nigellawson8610
    @nigellawson8610 Рік тому +8

    It's hard to believe that pilots in World War 1 flew as high as 20,000 feet without oxygen. At that altitude the danger of becoming hypoxic must have been ever present. One of the side effects of lack of oxygen is impaired brain function. From all accounts it is like being slightly drunk. For a fighter pilot flying over enemy territory, having one's judgement impaired would have constituted an invitation to disaster. It is easy to imagine an enemy pilot possessing a superior physical constitution sneaking up behind you while you are in a befuddled state and blasting out of the sky.

    • @olivierpuyou3621
      @olivierpuyou3621 Рік тому +2

      You should know that G. Guynemer while being a volunteer in 1914 had been returned to his home because he had lung problems and had been deemed too weak to be part of the army by military doctors.
      The will and the courage one makes follow the body until the end.

    • @hertzair1186
      @hertzair1186 Рік тому +2

      Plus it is often well below zero in temps

  • @ricardocorbie6803
    @ricardocorbie6803 Рік тому +10

    Can’t wait to see you pay respect and bringing this great man’s final mission to life!! I wasn’t born yet, always wondered what happened to him!! As so many airmen during this ginormous struggle it was as if he disappeared and was lost to history, now we can see what happened and introduce a new generation to this brave ancient warrior 💜 long live his memory ✅

    • @shanebailey9128
      @shanebailey9128 Рік тому +1

      “Ginormous “ IS NOT A WORD!!!🙉🙉🙉🙉🙉🐒💩👎

    • @ricardocorbie6803
      @ricardocorbie6803 Рік тому

      @@shanebailey9128 Buhwahaa 🤣🤣🤣okay!!!

  • @TheDrednaught
    @TheDrednaught Рік тому +1

    Great work

  • @Stromzilla
    @Stromzilla Рік тому

    Thank you for sharing! Very well done.

  • @LeopardIL2
    @LeopardIL2 Рік тому

    Dear Soto !! Always a pleasure to watch.

  • @Zebred2001
    @Zebred2001 Рік тому

    Excellent video history! This was exceptionally well "illustrated!"

  • @trismegistusqueeg9565
    @trismegistusqueeg9565 Рік тому

    A fascinating and enlightening surmising a significant aerial mystery of the Great War

  • @raymondyee2008
    @raymondyee2008 Рік тому +2

    Pity “Dogfights” never showed this. Sigh History Channel missed so much.

  • @marcwiart5657
    @marcwiart5657 Рік тому +2

    Well done! I can see how is was so loved at the time. He just looked angelic not at all brash. To mother's and father's at home it must have tugged at hearts. So many boys lost. Literally a lost generation.

    • @madhukarjonathanminj2772
      @madhukarjonathanminj2772 Рік тому +1

      I think I had read somewhere that the population of France and other European countries permanently decreased after WW1,i don't know for sure though,so someone correct me if I'm wrong

  • @Pete-tq6in
    @Pete-tq6in Рік тому +1

    I wish that the crash physics of IL-2 were better, the aircraft seem to hit the ground and bounce, relatively intact, even following full power dives into the ground. In truth they would partially bury and then shatter and/or burn.
    This takes nothing from your meticulous research and carefully crafted videos, which are absolutely excellent.

  • @user-qw6dr3cq9z
    @user-qw6dr3cq9z Рік тому

    Hi Sota, impressive graphics and video thanks. A lot of research obviously goes into these videos 😁

  • @igorlikesp38
    @igorlikesp38 Рік тому +3

    very interesting story- at least sometimes the underdog two-seaters - recce and bomber planes - fought back effectively.

    • @BattleAxe1345
      @BattleAxe1345 9 місяців тому +1

      By all account, it seemed the Rumpler was a respected machine by its adversaries.

  • @jmvm31
    @jmvm31 Рік тому

    Spa 3 was one of 4 squadrons of Les Cigognes (Storks) group. the others were Spa 26, Spa 73 and Spa 103

  • @ukulelemikeleii
    @ukulelemikeleii Рік тому +1

    I have a model, from Hallmark, of Guynemer's SPAD XIII hanging from my bedroom ceiling... 🇫🇷

  • @RemusKingOfRome
    @RemusKingOfRome Рік тому +1

    Another great video.

  • @flutter8712
    @flutter8712 Рік тому +1

    Merci pour ce bel hommage

  • @tonymuciacito6375
    @tonymuciacito6375 Рік тому +2

    Quando alguém vai produzir um filme sobre esse Grande Às da Primeira Guerra Mundial?

  • @jamistyk2538
    @jamistyk2538 Рік тому +2

    Awesome video 😊😊😊!

  • @leestrom2217
    @leestrom2217 2 місяці тому

    Nice that video games like IL2, Rise of Flight and Rome Total War can animate history so we can visualize what really happened. War is hell.

  • @stlrockn
    @stlrockn Рік тому +2

    I have been studying the air war in WWI for over 50 years. I have read many books on the subject and this is the first time I have ever heard this version of Guynemers death. Where does your info come from? For years it was reported Guynemer disappeared without a trace and that Wisseman was credited by the Germans and he in turn fell shortly after a victim of Rene Fonck. I had read that Guynemer's body and aircraft were obliterated by shelling in the area where he fell.

    • @sotocinematics
      @sotocinematics  Рік тому +1

      Check sources in the description, what is shown in the video is the most widely accepted version and is more recent research

  • @markpaul-ym5wg
    @markpaul-ym5wg Рік тому +1

    If he was flying at 19,500,he would have to use oxygen.Thank you Soto for yet another splendid video.

    • @traceyk6541
      @traceyk6541 Рік тому +2

      Yes you would ! my question also... unless they were just that good LOL

    • @kaa13
      @kaa13 Рік тому +1

      That was not uncommon to fly higher than 17000 feet and the Rumpler was a high altitude reconnaissance aircraft (German high altitude aircraft crews were equipped with the first models of oxygen masks in the later phase of the war) The ceiling of a Spad XIII was over 18000 feet. Nothing weird about that.

    • @markpaul-ym5wg
      @markpaul-ym5wg Рік тому +1

      @@kaa13 I did not know they used oxygen bottles in 1914,or15,or 16,or 17.Go figure.

    • @kaa13
      @kaa13 Рік тому +2

      @@markpaul-ym5wg Rickenbacker himself (and without oxygen mask flying a Nieuport 28):
      "As I have said, I reached my very highest altitude before going forth to this tryst. Some Nieuports have a higher ceiling than others. It depends upon the quality and natural fitness of the motor. My 'bus reached 18,000 feet that morning. It had just been fitted with two Vickers guns instead of the one it formerly carried. This additional weight of thirty or forty pounds hampered the climb somewhat and lowered my ceiling by at least 500 feet.
      Try as I would I could get her no higher. As we approached each other, No. 16 and I, the Rumpler was at 20,000 feet and was still climbing. My Boche friends knew perfectly well they could climb higher than any Nieuport. It might make their photographs a little indistinct but even those were better than our own taken from 12,000 feet."

    • @kaa13
      @kaa13 Рік тому +1

      @@markpaul-ym5wg later phase of the war , I did not know I did not write it . I can tell you they were patrolling way over 15000 feet

  • @markallen8203
    @markallen8203 Рік тому +1

    Fantastic video 🎉

  • @brinkbooks3492
    @brinkbooks3492 Рік тому +2

    Many great French warriors. Love you all. ❤

  • @ericaleix918
    @ericaleix918 Рік тому +1

    Guynemer chevalier du ciel !

  • @echo1848
    @echo1848 Рік тому +1

    Nice vids I love them!!

  • @archpriest6
    @archpriest6 Рік тому +1

    what about Guynemer's secret weapon? The 37mm cannon firing through the prop?

  • @marcracine2148
    @marcracine2148 Рік тому

    Very well done, better than others.

  • @nigellawson8610
    @nigellawson8610 23 дні тому

    Flying at 19,000 feet without oxygen would induce anoxia.

  • @dominiqueroudier9401
    @dominiqueroudier9401 Рік тому +2

    This accident is almost similar with Red Baron 's Von Richtofen. Who shoot it down? Roy Brown with his Sopwith Camel or a full barrage fire from infantrymen troops in trenchs ???

    • @drstrangelove4998
      @drstrangelove4998 Рік тому

      Sgt. Cedric Popkin of an Australian anti-aircraft machine-gun company probably fired the shot that killed Manfred

    • @philalcoceli6328
      @philalcoceli6328 Рік тому +3

      Roy Brown was attacking the Baron from up high. The bullet that killed the Baron entered from the side and low. The Australian ground machine gunner got him. The Baron had been grazed with a bullet on the head in a previous encounter and his whole demeanor changed consistent with Traumatic Brain Injury, depression and PTSD.
      It was his Target Fixation that made him follow a plane over what was for him enemy territory, contradicting his own rules. That, at the end, is what finished him. The Allies gave him full military honors.

    • @thomasswafford250
      @thomasswafford250 Рік тому

      It was a beagle flying a doghouse that took out The Red Baron.

    • @philalcoceli6328
      @philalcoceli6328 Рік тому +2

      @@thomasswafford250 Incorrect. It was the beagle in his plane chaising the Red Baron that set him up for the Australian gunner on the ground, named Charlie Brown, to finally shoot him down. The Baron had tricked Charlie Brown with the old "kick the football" trick too many times and Charlie put an end to it. It is suspected that Lucy is the daugter of the Red Baron and she continues his tricky legacy against Charlie's son who is also named Charlie... Don't forget that Lucy's last name is Van Pelt... (cue in Twilight Zone's musical theme).

    • @thomasswafford250
      @thomasswafford250 Рік тому +2

      @@philalcoceli6328 I never knew the complexity of the situation

  • @ThunderBatSims
    @ThunderBatSims Рік тому +1

    Are you open to sharing the assets (group files) you create for these videos? I'd love to turn these scenarios into playable historical reenactments

  • @tvideo1189
    @tvideo1189 Рік тому +2

    0:44 Love the Spad equipped with electric start. Bwahahhahaah! And routinely flying without oxygen at over 19,000 feet? Really?

    • @tim7052
      @tim7052 Рік тому +2

      Yes! James McCuddenn VC would fly at such heights, too, in order to be in the best position above the German observer aircraft (who flew at 17000') to launch his attacks in his SE5a.

  • @evgenyvs3415
    @evgenyvs3415 Рік тому +1

    Не отдано ничего, если не отдано всё! Жорж Гинемер.

  • @michaelbedinger4121
    @michaelbedinger4121 Рік тому +1

    Interesting video. His plane and his body were both pretty much blasted into oblivion, before the Germans could retrieve his body out of the area. What is left of his body and plane are probably still buried in that spot. Thank you very much, for a very interesting video.

    • @madhukarjonathanminj2772
      @madhukarjonathanminj2772 Рік тому

      Considering most of the plane was wood and fabric i doubt anything remains except the metal parts

  • @ericchoisnet8859
    @ericchoisnet8859 Рік тому

    Good vidéo Guynemer good Pilot normal im french Man good Luck for news vidéos thank you

  • @tim7052
    @tim7052 Рік тому +1

    Anothr great pilot whose contraversial death (and colours of his arcraft) was Werner Voss. Read the superb book about this pilot - "September evening" by Barry Diggens. His exhaustive analysis of the evidence relating to Voss' last combat proves that it wasn't Rhys-Davids who shot him down. 👍

    • @sotocinematics
      @sotocinematics  Рік тому +1

      Please see my video on his final dogfight ua-cam.com/video/CkKhIZJCjY0/v-deo.html

  • @hansgaming4794
    @hansgaming4794 Рік тому

    Well done!

  • @Gromit801
    @Gromit801 Рік тому +1

    Always too much exhaust.

  • @Desertduleler_88
    @Desertduleler_88 Рік тому

    Roy Brown was incorrectly given credit for shooting down the Red Barron.

    • @sotocinematics
      @sotocinematics  Рік тому +3

      I will discuss this when I cover Richthofens final flight

    • @justinharvey1355
      @justinharvey1355 Рік тому +2

      Even Brown himself was very modest about his part in the downing of Richthofen.

  • @howardgoy9568
    @howardgoy9568 Рік тому

    Did the SPAD have electric engine start?

  • @traceyk6541
    @traceyk6541 Рік тому

    Dont you need O2 above 14,000 feet??

  • @markwilliams974
    @markwilliams974 Рік тому

    If he was flying at 19,000’ he was dying of oxygen depravation.

  • @ericbouv4070
    @ericbouv4070 Рік тому +1

    Guynemer was great, but the real French ace was René Fonck. And if you check how the French confirmed a victory, he may be even better than the Red Baron. Certainly not as a «chevalier du ciel», as Guynemer, thought. He survived the war

  • @user-qp1sh8sn4s
    @user-qp1sh8sn4s Рік тому

    72 kills and lived

  • @wimweender1306
    @wimweender1306 Рік тому

    🙏

  • @user-qp1sh8sn4s
    @user-qp1sh8sn4s Рік тому

    no one talks about the best Allied ace why?

    • @madhukarjonathanminj2772
      @madhukarjonathanminj2772 Рік тому

      Because old Rene Fonck was accused of collaborating with the Nazis even though the accusations were mostly false.

  • @Tiagomottadmello
    @Tiagomottadmello Рік тому +1

    👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻

  • @marchellochiovelli7259
    @marchellochiovelli7259 Рік тому

    impatience.... Always a killer...

  • @mohabatkhanmalak1161
    @mohabatkhanmalak1161 Рік тому +3

    Sad, war is evil.🌷🌻🥀

  • @David-mu5vb
    @David-mu5vb Рік тому

    Encore un Héro mal connu.
    La France n'honore que ses Lâches !

  • @11DNA11
    @11DNA11 Рік тому

    WDYM most celebrated.
    I thought that it was Rene Fonck?

    • @gordonbergslien30
      @gordonbergslien30 Рік тому +2

      Fonck was pretty full of himself and not well-liked by his fellows.

    • @sotocinematics
      @sotocinematics  Рік тому +3

      Most celebrated does not mean most successful with air victories

  • @wolfganggugelweith8760
    @wolfganggugelweith8760 Рік тому +1

    Brave German pilots!! 😺💪💪👍💪

    • @McLarenMercedes
      @McLarenMercedes 10 місяців тому

      They were ALL brave on ALL sides.
      Anybody who does his duty in a war when all senses tell him to run away is brave.
      The greatest bravery however is to stand up in real life and fight for those who can't fight themselves.

  • @michaelreilly1310esq
    @michaelreilly1310esq Рік тому

    These biplanes didn’t have a self starter. They needed another man to spin the prop

  • @kal.50bmg32
    @kal.50bmg32 Рік тому

    That´s all?

  • @tomriddle5564
    @tomriddle5564 Рік тому

    Or as the Germans called him - “The Old One”