OAS Topper Rupali Patra, Rank 102 ANSWER COPY | Rayacademy IAS

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  • Опубліковано 2 гру 2024

КОМЕНТАРІ • 6

  • @rayacademyias
    @rayacademyias  14 днів тому

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  • @subratpanigrahi4745
    @subratpanigrahi4745 13 днів тому +1

    But sir,is there parliamentary sovereignty in india???Then how can india borrow it from the British constitution!!

    • @rayacademyias
      @rayacademyias  13 днів тому

      Yes. We have borrowed the concept and modified accordingly. In Britain it is Parliamentary supremacy but in India it is Parliamentary sovereignty.

    • @subratpanigrahi4745
      @subratpanigrahi4745 13 днів тому +3

      @rayacademyias sir,we follow a model of popular sovereignty.....where people are the ultimate sovereign.........and the power of parliament is limited by the constitution itself. So parliamentary sovereignty ,I am unable to understand.

    • @rayacademyias
      @rayacademyias  12 днів тому

      @@subratpanigrahi4745
      Your doubt about parliamentary sovereignty versus popular sovereignty is a good one! Let me clarify:
      1. Popular Sovereignty:
      This concept means that power ultimately rests with the people.
      In a democracy, the authority of the government comes from the people, who express their will through elections and other democratic mechanisms.
      The Constitution reflects the collective will of the people and is the supreme law of the land. Everyone, including the Parliament, must act within the framework of the Constitution.
      2. Parliamentary Sovereignty:
      This idea traditionally means that Parliament has supreme legal authority, and its decisions cannot be overruled by any other body (as seen in the UK).
      However, in countries like India, Parliamentary sovereignty is limited. The Constitution is the highest authority, not Parliament.
      The Parliament can make laws, but these laws must conform to the Constitution. If a law violates the Constitution, the judiciary (courts) can strike it down.
      In a system like India's, popular sovereignty is supreme because the Constitution is a product of the people's will.
      While Parliament has significant powers to make laws, its power is not absolute because it operates under the Constitution's limits.
      In systems like India, Parliamentary sovereignty is subordinate to constitutional sovereignty, which is rooted in popular sovereignty. This ensures that the people's will, as enshrined in the Constitution, always takes precedence.

    • @subratpanigrahi4745
      @subratpanigrahi4745 12 днів тому

      @@rayacademyias thank you sir for such a lovely clarification 😊.