Ancient Egypt Dynasty by Dynasty - Dynasties XIII & XIV / Start of the Second Intermediate Period
Вставка
- Опубліковано 4 лип 2024
- It's a mysterious yet exciting time! After the glorious reign of kings such as Senusret III and Amenemhat III of the 12th Dynasty, the central government in Egypt begins to falter, eventually leading to the breakaway of several territories including parts of Nubia and a large chunk of the eastern Nile Delta region. This leads to rival dynasties popping up and the beginning of the era we know as the Second Intermediate Period. You won't want to miss this!
Contents:
00:00 Intro
01:48 Mysteries of the Thirteenth Dynasty
09:57 Immigrants from the East
12:57 The Fourteenth Dynasty
17:18 Thank You and Patrons
Related Videos:
Ancient Egypt Dynasty by Dynasty Playlist: • Ancient Egypt Dynasty ...
Ancient Egypt Dynasty by Dynasty - Twelfth Dynasty of Egypt / Dynasty XII- The Middle Kingdom
• Ancient Egypt Dynasty ...
Sources and Suggested Reading ► bit.ly/3PTu7pN
Follow History with Cy:
Instagram ► / historywithcy
Facebook ► / historywithcy
Twitter ► / historywithcy
Website ► www.historywithcy.com
Merch ► my-store-11502415.creator-spr...
Podcast ► historywithcy.buzzsprout.com/
Patreon ► / historywithcy
Music:
Epidemic Sound
#egypt #ancienthistory #bronzeage
The intermediate periods are when we learn to live again
You finally got the Thanks button working! This might be the GOAT series once it's finished. Thanks for hours upon hours of content!
Thanks man, glad you like the series and thanks for the support! I don't know about GOAT, but it'll definitely be one of the longest as we're barely halfway through it! Lots more on the way!
❤
This has to be my most favorite series you've made, Cy. You should get together with Justin from Fire of Learning channel and do a video together. You two are the best on UA-cam when it comes to history.
❤
Today I'm starting my day with Hyksos invasion🍳☕😍 Thanks, best regards ❤
Nice! Thanks so much for watching, really appreciate it! Hope your travels are going well too!
Oh boy! Been awhile since I left a comment lol. But happy ringer to the second intermediate era!
Thanks, hope you enjoy it!
It's crazy thinking that we're still nearly 1700 years away from the common era. So much history in just a small area of the world. Keep up the amazing work. The dynasties just keep on coming! ;)
Yes, definitely more to come...another 10-15 episodes at least!
Thanks for watching!
5:27 Dam... This makes the number Roman Emperors in the 3rd century look downright stable.
Haha yeah good point! I sometimes feel like the intermediate periods are a very extended version of the Year of the Five Emperors in 193.. many claiming the ultimate position but only one ends up getting it. Thanks for watching!
❤
Hey! A new, old Dynasty just dropped!
Enjoy!
This channel is so underrated. I love this series❤️
Thank you, glad you're enjoying it!
The second intermediate period is such a jumble with the hyksos in the wings; you have your work cut out good luck be safe!
Oh yeah, D15 is going to be interesting. Not everyone is going to agree on exactly who they were and how they ended up in power, but I'll do my best to explain the various hypotheses. Thanks for watching!
Edifying and entertaining as always, Cy. Your brightlining of the rarity that is the woman-pharaoh inheriting the throne and ruling solely such as Sobekneferu has got me really excited for the upcoming dynasties esp. the 17th & 18th which are rife with precedents of successful ruler-queens like Ahhotep and Ahmose Nefertari and the powerful woman-pharaoh Hatshepsut. And it makes me more excited as we're inching closer and closer to my favourite Neferneferuaten-Nefertiti. It would be really fantastic when you begin to discuss the theories regarding her purported co-regency with Akhenaten. Kudos and keep up the great work.
Oh, there's going to be a lot on the 18th for sure. Still wondering if it's going to be one or two videos. I'm leaning towards one, but will have many to supplement it, for example, specific videos on Hatshepsut, Thutmose III and Akhenaten... and probably Amenhotep III. Thanks for watching!
@@HistorywithCy don’t forget about Kamose. I find the death of Seqenenre Tao then the revenge traps Ahhotep crafted raising her sons to finish their father’s work fascinating. There’s an amazing what if thread around Kamose’s death while besieging Avaris. So very Richard I of England of him. How different would the 18th dynasty be if he was the founder rather than his baby brother. Gripping stuff that would make a great historical drama.
❤
👍👍👍 Thank you Sir, 2 vids in one week, now waiting for the next one on the hyksos!!
It's on the way, stay tuned and thanks for watching!
Great video. Keep killing it! Next stop, 250k! Keep growing and don’t be afraid to take chances.
Thanks! Getting there, slowly but surely...lot's more on the way, stay tuned!
I love your vidoes
Thanks buddy, appreciate it!
Fantastic, Cy! Your treatment of ancient Egypt is simply amazing!🙏
Thanks, it's one of my favorite subjects to cover and it's only going to get more interesting as we move along into the New Kingdom!
Hyped for the Hyksos episode!
Hyped to put it out...D15 coming up! Stay tuned and thanks for watching!
Good morning everyone God bless us all Amen 🙏 ✨️ 🙌
And bless you too
My favorite series on UA-cam. I love this because it's how the Egyptians themselves framed the narrative of their history. If they understood their history through the context of the progression of the Pharoahs, we should, too. As an American, I like that their history rises and falls. Americans often subscribe to the notion of 'progress' as if progress is never lost and doesn't need our mindful guidance.
Thanks, glad you're enjoying the series! We're about halfway through at this point, hoping to have all the dynasties covered by the end of 2023! Thanks for watching!
Hey, Cy. Im a new subscriber. And i want to say that i love your bronze age videos.
Thanks for all your hard work Cy! I enjoyed this episode
You're welcome and thank you for watching! More on the way, stay tuned!
❤
I just binge watched this entire series, and wow, I just have to say…..AWESOME JOB!
Haha thanks, glad you're enjoying it... still have another 15 or so episodes to cover in the series, stay tuned and thanks for watching!
❤
Great work as always Cy.
Thanks, appreciate it!
Love the maps and movements of figures to help add understanding. The constant and routine political upheavals of dynasties and kingdoms gives good perspective to modern times IMHO. The MET is so much more fun now to visit because i recognize items from these videos. Most grateful Mr Cy.
Thanks, glad you're enjoying these! Actually, the maps are my favorite part to make... I've just recently added mountains in the Mesopotamia videos so eventually might do that with future Egypt ones. Thanks so much for watching and lots more on the way, stay tuned!
Another banger, Cy! Great episode!
Thanks, glad you enjoyed it! Another 15 or so to go, stay tuned and thanks for watching!
@@HistorywithCy Yeah, I was actually thinking about how many episodes this was going turn into, ha ha
The Return of the Pharaoh!
Best Channel on ancient history! You are my go to channel🙌 keep up the great work
Thanks my friend, glad you're enjoying the videos... lots more on the way, stay tuned and thanks for watching!
@@HistorywithCy thanks! I will!
Been waiting for this to come out, thanks!
Thanks, hope you enjoyed it!
Love these videos, Cy- keep up the great work 👍
Thanks my friend, glad you're enjoying these!
Thank you Cy!!!
My pleasure, thanks for watching!
Sorry just now getting to this but I have really enjoyed this series
No worries, thanks for watching and glad you're enjoying the series... only about 15 or so more on the way, stay tuned and thanks for watching!
This is awesome, as always! Well done Cy
Thanks, glad you enjoyed it! Another 15 more in the series on the way...thanks for watching!
Always great to see a new video in this series Cy. Thanks for the hard work
My pleasure, thank you for watching!
❤
History. With cy! Let’s gooo!!!!
Thanks, hope you enjoyed it!
I studied Egypt history when I was a student in grade 7
Can you please do more videos of the cannanites/Israelites I really like your videos they’re easy to follow and there’s not a lot of people that do that specific area of history
Have you found Dr. David Falk's channel yet? It's called Ancient Egypt and The Bible. He's an Egyptologist with a special interest in Israelite/Ancient Near East cultures. He is a Christian, but he's a true scholar and seems quite good at trying to stay objective when presenting things, answering questions, etc.
So, no wacky cognitive dissonance arguments or conspiracy theories there 😋
I don't normally rec other channels in comments of people's videos, in case that's some kind of UA-cam sin 😂 But I'm risking it because it's a really good channel to just kind of get a zoom-in on just what you're asking about 🙂
So hopefully Cy doesn't mind me mentioning it. I mean, it's obvious I love Cy's channel too- I'm here, after all 🤷♀️😄
Thank you again Cy! Great content as always.
My pleasure, thank YOU for watching!
Seeing the city Memphis reminded me of Memphis TN. I went to the university of Memphis. They have an Egyptology department and major. There's an Egyptian museum full of artifacts. A lot of cat mummies(they loved their cats lol). I went when it first opened. It's no Ramses or King Tut exhibit but worth the visit.
My man 👍
Thank you!
Hey Cy, do you get all your information from the books you link or do you look at more specialized sources as well?
How did I miss this!
Thanks!
Thank YOU!!
You can narrow the timeline down slightly.
The influx of people came at a very similar time to the Thera eruption (roughly 1600BCE).
There would have been refugees from the coastlines where any tsunami washed against, and one such island even today has an ancient settlement now called Ialysos, on the (old name) isle of Ixos.
Oddly, 'ixos' is the old Greek word for mistletoe.
Mistletoe is a parasitic plant.
I know I'm an autie, and see connections others miss sometimes, but this really feels like a strong set of possibilities to me.
Yes!!
Thanks!
qué rico esos documentales
Ah I love Ancient Egypt
Me too! Thanks for watching!
All 12 people who viewed before me liked the video. 12 views, 12 likes. Ive never seen that before
Haha cool! Thanks for watching, really appreciate it!
@@HistorywithCy you’re beyond welcome! Thank you for making such informative videos, I’ve watched the whole series and will look forward to the next one!!
Have you ever noticed the similarity between 'Avaris' and 'avarice'?!
I wonder if it's twinned with Hubris!
Ooh, we're finally at the time the Issos people from the Island of Ixos show their faces!
Another excellent video.A shame we have just few discoveries about the 13th and 14th dynasties .
The transition between the 19th and beginning of the 20th is obscure too ,but from what we known had similar circunstances as between the XII/XIII dynasties.
Never heard about this theory of short therm pharaohs ,all from different noble houses.Looks like an oligarch coup as the one the happened in different greek cities centuries later.
We are near the time of the 18th dynasty (who expelled the Hyksos), do you plan to make a single video or a series about them?Too many interesting figures as Ahmose,Thutmose I, Hashepsut ,Thutmose III,Amenhotep III,Akhenaten,Nefertiti,Tutankhamon,Horenheb....
Hi! Good question. I will make one long video on the 18th but will also do separate videos on some of the pharaohs of that line, for example Hatshepsut, Thutmose III and Akhenaten for sure. There's just so much info from that era that it's impossible to put it in even one large video and will supplement it with other related videos. Thanks for watching and stay tuned for all that's to come!
What a cliff-hanger. You're killing us. Thank you for another great installment.
My pleasure, hope to have the next installment out soon, stay tuned and thanks for watching!
Late night upload FTW!
Haha that's really the only time I have to finish these up and upload...thanks for watching!
Like #66 here
The delta people revolted and made their own kingdom with their allies from canaan
Can you make a video with a slightly more in depth look to the kings of israel and Judah?
I love Sobeknefru 👍
Yeah such a cool name, plus Sobek is one of my favorite Egyptian gods. Thanks for watching!
Cool the Hebrews documented. Same time Y'akub-her wouldve been alive. Thanx.
Great video I would love if u did a video on the first civilization in europe (Cycladic civilization)
Hmm, that's an interesting topic... I actually am intrigued by Cycladic art and will look into it. Thanks for the suggestion!
ALGORITHM
Thank you!
Absolutely
What’s the mushroom shaped extension that juts northwest from the Nile by Kahun and Herakleopolis?
Was there a lake there or something that let them settl outside of the Nile valley?
That's the Faiyum Oasis.
Yup, the Faiyum Oasis... it became a favorite spot for the royal family of the 12th Dynasty and they really built up the area. Also was a popular place during Roman times. Thanks for watching!
@@HistorywithCy that’s really cool. I looked it up.
Knowing how they made a place to live like that… it helps you to think of them as people
🙂
Thank you!
Rameses the 2nd and his family was from avaris
For The Algorithm!
I agree!
Thank you, every bit helps, appreciate it!
So many of these royal statues are missing noses as if their faces have been struck with a hammer. Is this a coincidence or was defacement common?
It was done to hide the African noses on the faces so they could rewrite history by saying that non sub Saharan African peoples were the legitimate founders of Egypt. This is all a lie ofcourse. 95% of all Egyptian pharaohs were black (sub Saharan African). So yeah. The answer to your question is: Racism.
It’s the section that juts out the most. Hence the part that’s most likely to be damaged over the millennia.
Love this journey through Egypt's ancient times ❤️
Thanks, glad you're enjoying it... another 10-12 more episodes to go, stay tuned!
@@HistorywithCy I will! Keep up the amazing work ❤️
I’m really enjoying your Egypt dynasty by dynasty series.
Thank you!
While the “ 14th “ dynasty might have started as a friendly administration towards the Dynastic families ifEgypt, as you mention, that Circa 1750 BCE, there was the Hyksos invasion that overwhelmed the Canaanite administration.and”army”. There is no evidence ,5bat the Canaanite administration attempted to rule all of Egypt in contrast to the Hyksos, the militaristically advanced force with Light , spoked wheel chariots, horses and Tin/ bronze weapons. Nor can it be proven that Avaris was as advanced as a city before the Hyksos.
Seems you enjoy saying.....known as something, but BETTER known as something else. It would seem that using that 'better known as' would have been easier to describe the thing, than some more abstract reference. Or just said ...also known as
....
Manetho for lazy people, love it.
Egypt is defeat by Persian Empire💪
Alexander ended it 50 years later lol
@@Maury7474 Eskandar
I don't mean to crassly racialise the topic, but the mass immigration from the East is probably where you see the first wave of lighter-skinned peoples (possibly Jewish?). The indigenous Egyptians themselves would have been what we call (quite simplistically) 'black'
You're the first one i've found to actually take notice of that detail
No.
Égyptians were not blacks.
North Africa is white Africa.
Subsahara is black.
1. No , the Egyptians clearly depicted themselves as black , not as light skinned , so that doesn't make a lot of sense .
2. They're called Berbers for a reasons , so I really doubt they could build something as grand as Egypt especially as their culture is entirely derived from other nations .