Biodiversity Hotspots in India Regions, Significance & Conservation 🌿 | Geography for UPSC

Biodiversity Hotspots in India Regions, Significance & Conservation 🌿 | Geography for UPSC | AskPrep IAS
India is home to some of the most diverse ecosystems in the world, with 4 out of 36 global biodiversity hotspots located here. In this video, we cover:
🌏 What Are Biodiversity Hotspots?
Definition: Areas rich in species diversity and endemism
Criteria for being a hotspot
📍 Biodiversity Hotspots in India:
Himalayas: Includes the Eastern and Western Himalayas
Western Ghats: A UNESCO World Heritage Site
Indo-Burma Region: Rich in endemic flora and fauna
Sundaland (Nicobar Islands): Unique marine and terrestrial species
🌿 Significance of Biodiversity Hotspots:
Ecological balance and climate regulation
Economic value: Medicines, agriculture, and tourism
Cultural and spiritual importance
⚠️ Threats to Biodiversity Hotspots:
Habitat destruction due to deforestation and urbanization
Poaching, invasive species, and climate change
Overexploitation of natural resources
✅ Conservation Efforts in India:
Government initiatives like Project Tiger, Project Elephant, and Wildlife Protection Act
Establishment of biosphere reserves, national parks, and wildlife sanctuaries
Role of local communities and NGOs
This video is a must-watch for understanding the geographical and environmental significance of biodiversity hotspots, a crucial topic for UPSC Geography and Environment preparation.
📚 Subscribe to AskPrep IAS for more exam-relevant and simplified content!
🔔 Stay updated with our latest videos: [Insert Channel Link]
💬 Got questions? Share them in the comments below!
#BiodiversityHotspotsIndia #GeographyUPSC #EnvironmentUPSC #AskPrepIAS #ConservationIndia