Celestron C5 SCT vs Skymax 127 Mak - Double Star comparison test

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  • @nekite1
    @nekite1 2 роки тому +15

    The Celestron has held up pretty well considering it's 40 years old! Good design is never outdated.

  • @AndyinMokum
    @AndyinMokum 2 роки тому +10

    Thank for making this splendid comparison video. When you said your Celestron C5 was 40 years old, I had to roll back the video and watch again. It just goes to show the superb build quality of these scopes. I have an older blue livery version Skymax 127. It also still works a treat. You're right when you say the 127 is a, "more serious beast..." I'd go further and say it's teetering on the cusp of comfortable portability. I certainly wouldn't want to drag around its beefier: 150 and 180 siblings. It's still a magnificent Mak that does the business. I love mine.

  • @Энтропиявезде
    @Энтропиявезде 2 роки тому +3

    отличное и очень корректное сравнение..благодарю!!ни один магазин не делает таких тестов..вы лучший!!

  • @evertonporter7887
    @evertonporter7887 10 місяців тому

    I have a Skywatcher 127 mak and your tests remind me that I must take it out a lot more. I looked at Jupiter a few weeks ago through this scope and it was absolutely stunning!

  • @fazergazer
    @fazergazer 2 роки тому +1

    Enjoyed the double star comparison! Can’t wait for the planets!

  • @frackcenturion
    @frackcenturion 2 роки тому +7

    the 127 mak is my favorite scope

    • @GarnettLeary
      @GarnettLeary 2 роки тому +1

      Hey Frack. It’s a fine instrument for certain

  • @nicu_danciu
    @nicu_danciu 8 місяців тому +1

    Nice, with a perfect radio voice. Congrats for your way to explain and make videos. Thanks!

  • @natem7440
    @natem7440 2 роки тому +1

    Wow.fast turn around on the comparison request! Very well done. Doubles are a nice test. When planet season is back it will be interesting also!

  • @MountainFisher
    @MountainFisher Рік тому +1

    I have a Sky Watcher 127mm Maksutov. OK, so then I bought the Celestron Nexstar 127SLT 5" Maksutov go-to for my son. The two scopes are the same scope, made by Synta and only difference is the Celestron comes with a 1.25" diagonal. The Sky Watcher ota is $550 and the Celestron was $670 and is a go-to system.

  • @AmatureAstronomer
    @AmatureAstronomer Рік тому +2

    Oh, I commented on your comparison between the SkyMax 127 and C90 that it would be better to compare the SkyMax 127 to a 5SE. I see you did it. Good! 👍

    • @k.h.1587
      @k.h.1587 2 місяці тому

      That isn't a 5se, that is an old school c5, usa made, but those had corrector plates that were either uncoated, or simple "special coatings" which were just basic single layer coatings.
      A 5se, though made in china, is a much brighter view with the starbright XLT coatings.

  • @Astronurd
    @Astronurd 2 роки тому +8

    The 127 won this one easily IMO. Once the planets are back they will provide better targets and i agree with you that the 127 will stretch it’s legs more

  • @dunringill1747
    @dunringill1747 Рік тому +3

    Very nice comparison video. I wonder how a new C5 would compare to the 40 year old one.

  • @BlackThunderRC
    @BlackThunderRC 4 місяці тому +1

    Old but gold.

  • @stew8584
    @stew8584 2 роки тому +2

    Agreed the 127 was slightly rounder, but as the optics are newer it did show that should be able to kept for forty years too. Cheers.

  • @GarnettLeary
    @GarnettLeary 2 роки тому +2

    Great video. Really enjoyed seeing the splits. I’m surprised the C5 held its own against the 127. I believe you’re right regarding planets tho. That extra contrast will shine there. When I made a video regarding my thoughts on SCTs vs Maks I was able to draw a conclusion based on carefully studying replies. The guys who were readily defending the SCTs were 1) Edge version owners, and 2) mostly deep sky imagers. The best planetary imagers, like Christopher Go and Mr. Peach, are using large SCTs. That greatly helps the argument for SCTs over Maksutovs but I think it’s unfair. Certainly 11” or 14” are going to wreck a 7” Maksutov but I do think under circumstances. My location wouldn’t allow for such large aperture scopes nor would most peoples. I would love to put the 180 up against a C9.25. I don’t even need to compare it to a C8. I’m 100% sure the 180 would beat it hands down.

    • @rbrtck
      @rbrtck Рік тому

      Well, there isn't a huge deal of a difference between them. The biggest difference in this case is probably that this C5 is miscollimated, which should have been fixed before doing the comparison. This C5's mirror coatings are also pretty old, although that didn't make a difference in this comparison. MCTs have some slight but noticeable advantages against SCTs, such as contrast, due to their smaller secondaries, but SCTs are a bit shorter and significantly lighter, especially as the aperture gets large. The reason the best planetary imagers use SCTs is because this design scales better, and for what they do and how they do it (and given very good seeing), aperture really matters. Not that there can't be really large MCTs, as there have been a few (20" is the largest I've seen or heard about), it's just that they're rather unwieldy, pretty costly I'd imagine, and usually pretty darn hard to find.
      EDIT: I don't own either type of telescope, although I have used them some. If one design were simply better in every way, then most likely the other would cease to exist.

  • @croysk
    @croysk Рік тому +2

    Nice idea for a video, and well executed.

  • @eterenostalgia5088
    @eterenostalgia5088 2 роки тому +1

    Here Italy, fantastic "challenge" congratulations !!!

  • @k.h.1587
    @k.h.1587 2 місяці тому

    The c5 is a very old one, probably excellent optics, but those were either uncoated, or with "special coatings" which are the most basic single layer coatings on the corrector. So for light transmission the modern multicoatings on the meniscus, and likely slightly enhanced mirror coatings, that havent been aging for 40-50 years.
    There are a few cherry synta 127s out there, i had an orion one 20 years ago that i regretfully sold about 4 years later. A few years ago i bought a cherry celestron version, but lost that along with my van that had a few more scopes and mounts in it at the time, the gub'ment stole it, so i couldn't do anything about it nor get any compensation for the loss.
    I would say that a ccd double star test wouldn't be affected by the difference in coatings, but for deep sky visual it would be a huge difference.

  • @ianfoster8908
    @ianfoster8908 2 роки тому

    Thanks for the video. Like many here the 127Mak and I am very pleased with it, but being new to the hobby I have nothing to compare it with. I have become very interested in DSOs rather than planetary viewing; skies are Bortle 3 here. The rig, with an AZGTi mount, is not exactly Grab and Go but portable enough to live by my front door and be lifted out onto the front lawn for a viewing session.
    I picked up a little hobby killer as a grab and go to use in those few minutes between getting home from a late night meeting and going to bed. I have been surprised by the quality of the OTA and I am having a lot of fun with it but I doubt that a total beginner would fare so well.
    Thanks for a few more viewing targets.
    Clear skies, Ian

  • @JoeJaguar
    @JoeJaguar Рік тому +1

    good review, im also think they are 2 different scope for different reason i have owned both, although not right now again on both. I do have the C6 as a portable light weight for plain travel, bit bigger then the c5 but colects bit more light just a lb or 2 heavier. The 127 Mak for plain travel for me would be bit long abit more heavier etc. I guess thats why we need or want few scope to suit what we want to do and any specfic time.
    Althou saying all that i still prefer a good quality 4" Ed or apo to a 5" mak unless its only based on portability.
    Again thx for video. Joe

    • @JenhamsAstro
      @JenhamsAstro  Рік тому

      Hi Joe, I agree it’s hard to beat a 4” apo but cost wise there’s probably a factor of 4 between one and the Mak here in the UK. Pros and cons…I had a C6 a few years ago and probably should have kept it (I’ve got a list of those errors, maybe you have too?) I’m liking the light grasp of my Evolution 8 but whilst it’s an easy job to get it into the garden it isn’t one for a trip. Clear skies. Graham

    • @JoeJaguar
      @JoeJaguar Рік тому

      @@JenhamsAstro Yeah I agree with all those points currently I do not have a Mac but if somebody wants high contrast almost as good as an ED scope then yeah I think the mak Has a place if I even the SCT has a place. Anyway good video cheers

  • @sjpp71
    @sjpp71 2 роки тому +3

    Thanks for sharing your findings. One thing I noticed (mostly because I have been trying to use a C6 to image clusters and deep sky objects) is the star shape is not totally round (between the C5 and the mak, the mak seems to show better star shapes imo) So I'd like to ask you, is coma (or not totally round star shapes) normal (inevitable?) when imaging with a SCT or MCT?

    • @JenhamsAstro
      @JenhamsAstro  2 роки тому +1

      Hi Sergio, yes I did note that some of the C5 stars weren’t round, but others were. But as I centred the stars, more or less, coma seems unlikely, more likely atmospheric effects perhaps? But to answer your question coma is definitely a real thing in SCTs (not sure about Maks as I’m no optical expert). But any effect would only be expected in the outer part of the field. I think RC scopes suffer less than SCTs.

    • @kamilmoucka6811
      @kamilmoucka6811 2 роки тому

      As these are commercially sold systems, one of the main focuses was on compactness. Both the correction plate of the SCT and the meniscus of the MCT were originally placed in front of the secondary mirror. In the compact version, the correction plate and the meniscus are almost flush with the secondary mirror and also serve as its holder. According to the SPOT diagram, the optical properties of the two systems were almost identical. But for the compact variant, differences between the two systems appear in the SPOT diagram, although not large. For the SCT, the aberrations start to appear slightly from 1/8 of the field of view. Whereas with MCT, it is only from 1/4 of the field of view. This could explain the better star imaging in MCT.🙂

  • @johnmarler6735
    @johnmarler6735 2 роки тому +2

    A 5 inch Refractor and a similar sized Dob added to the comparison and all will be complete.

  • @avt_astro206
    @avt_astro206 2 роки тому

    Great Video graham!! Nice Comparison, I bet The Maksutovs Smaller Secondary Mirror provides better Contrast + F12 Focal Ratio. Some Really Nice Double stars, im Gonna Image Cor caroli and Algieba Soon!!

    • @JenhamsAstro
      @JenhamsAstro  2 роки тому

      Thanks! I wanted to see for myself if the usual argument about secondary size panned out. The result was closer than I’d expected. Clear skies!

  • @markwelsh9068
    @markwelsh9068 2 роки тому +1

    Hi again Graham. When it comes to Celestron SCTs, how can one compare the SCT of the "Starsense DX5" with another Celestron 5 inch SCT on another mount? Are they likely to be the same OTA (assuming they are standard)? Put another way, would I be quite sure that they (the OTAs) are built to the same spec and are, in fact, the same product just on different mounts? Just got to the end of your video - so to put it another way (3rd. time) would. the C8 on the Nexstar be exactly the same C8 on the Starsense Explorer version?

    • @JenhamsAstro
      @JenhamsAstro  2 роки тому +1

      Hi Mark, as far as I know they are the same OTA, albeit with different colours. To be 100% certain you would have to ask a dealer. For Skywatcher Maks, bearing in mind that both brands are owned by Synta, I found that there were different spec OTAs for the 102mm. The weight difference was the main clue, plus only one allowed you to collimate, suggesting a different mirror mounting cell inside. I'd say if the OTA weights are very similar then the SCT tubes are likely to be the same.

  • @andrewldownie
    @andrewldownie 2 роки тому

    Another useful video Graham, thanks. Will be interesting to see how the two compare in practice on planetary. Looks like you have the 127 on a Starquest mount there (in alt az mode) - does that hold up pretty well despite being above the advertised payload? Looks fine in the video. Should work OK in eq mode too in that case?

    • @JenhamsAstro
      @JenhamsAstro  2 роки тому +1

      Thanks Andrew. The StarQuest copes ok with the 127 in alt az in terms of ability to counterbalance and smoothness of the slow motions, but the single screw to secure the heavy-ish OTA makes me nervous. Also the mount is so light on its aluminium tripod that the 127 feels too heavy and you need to take care not to tip it. So it works, but the C90 feels a safer payload in either mode.

  • @dschenk952
    @dschenk952 2 роки тому

    Thanks, Graham. Nice comparison, and with the planets lining up in the early morning hours I'm taking my 127 out. Still using the mount that came with it, but I might upgrade to a Equatorial goto mount, if I can find one that doesn't break the bank, is sturdy, and is comparatively lightweight. Graham, I'm still confused about backfocus. Looked like you took the diagonal off the scopes, did you have to use any spacer tubes to help with the focus?

    • @AndyinMokum
      @AndyinMokum 2 роки тому +1

      Sorry for jumping in here. I had exactly the same question. The ZWO and Mak head, Martin Pyott over at: *MP Astro,* gave me the answer. I'm using the ZWO ASI120-MC S colour camera with my Skymax 127. The back focus on this and the ZWO ASI224-MC, is 12.5mm. This is pretty much a standard distance and doesn't present any requirement for extension tubes. Just screw in the nosepiece to the camera, remove the diagonal eyepiece and replace it with your prepared camera. If you're using a x2 Barlow. Simply place that between the camera and the telescope. I use a Celestron Omni x2 Barlow. It works well: however, I'd prefer a shorter 3 element one. I hope this helps - clear skies! 🔭😀

  • @davepastern
    @davepastern 2 роки тому +2

    weight isn't a fair comparison - by design, the Mak will always be heavier due to the meniscus lens used.
    The C5 didn't look properly collimated imho and that could be easily seen via the binary star videos.

  • @davidletz9123
    @davidletz9123 11 місяців тому

    Hello Graham, and thank you for this video (recently subscribed). I am new to planetary imaging, as I just started wide field imaging this summer. I have a Skymax 127 on order, as well as the ASI224MC. For a beginner, what power Barlow lens should I get for planetary imaging? I see different folks using different power lenses. I strongly suspect something like a 3X is going to be too much, and not produce good images. BTW, I will be using the ASI Air Mini to do my video. FWIW, the bulk of my time with the scope will be for imaging, at least that is what I anticipate doing. Thanks in advance for your consideration.

    • @JenhamsAstro
      @JenhamsAstro  11 місяців тому

      Hello David, I’m glad the video was useful. Personally I prefer a 2x. If you dial in the scope, barlow and camera into this site it gives you an indication of whether the image scale is appropriate, or to put it another way, is the angular size of the field captured on a pixel of your camera in a reasonable range for the achievable resolution for your scope’s aperture. Or even simpler, might you missing some details or capturing the same feature many times over adjacent sensor pixels.astronomy.tools/calculators/ccd_suitability I hope this is helpful. Other factors like the stability of the atmosphere and the height of the planet can be critical though - on a wobbly night you are better off inside! Clear skies, Graham

    • @davidletz9123
      @davidletz9123 11 місяців тому

      @@JenhamsAstro Graham thank you. Looks like a 2X Barlow is slightly pushing the resolving power of the scope. Interesting it does not consider the power of the eyepiece. One more question: how essential is the IR cut filter I hear recommended quite often for moon (and planetary?) imaging?

    • @JenhamsAstro
      @JenhamsAstro  11 місяців тому

      @@davidletz9123 I use an IR cut filter screwed into the 224’s nosepiece. I’m no expert but it helps with colour balance for a colour camera.

  • @jesuschrist2284
    @jesuschrist2284 6 місяців тому

    Is the square on its point star shape a feature of these scopes? I have a smaller mirror lens and thats what i get but a bit worse, so my focus is off?

  • @badmonkey2222
    @badmonkey2222 Рік тому +1

    Binary and multiple star systems are actually the most common as single star systems such as our own are the rarity.

  • @bowrudder899
    @bowrudder899 2 роки тому

    Dante has a special ring in hell for the person who decided to put the finder scope shoe in that position.

  • @woody5109
    @woody5109 2 роки тому

    SCTs are just nice to handle

  • @ENKI7477
    @ENKI7477 11 місяців тому

    You can compare any equipment and give reviews. Good luck

  • @joeimbesi99
    @joeimbesi99 2 роки тому

    Wonder what the LIGHT LOSS on the C5 is due to very old deteriorating coatings which surely over is well over 10% in all these years

    • @JenhamsAstro
      @JenhamsAstro  2 роки тому

      Yes that must be a factor. The C5 looks shiny but then you look at the 127 and realise that it’s REALLY shiny.

  • @4588ron
    @4588ron Рік тому

    Thank you

  • @fran-fgh
    @fran-fgh 2 роки тому

    I'm wondering why there isn't a small ring around the stars because of the obstruction?

    • @JenhamsAstro
      @JenhamsAstro  2 роки тому +1

      The secondary isn’t seen in a focused star image but you can see it as a black dot when the scope is of focus. the scope is bringing rays from a position at infinity, and any part of the mirror can focus these rays, not just the middle part.

  • @ericbarnett6771
    @ericbarnett6771 9 місяців тому

    What AltAz mount is the Skymax sitting on?

    • @JenhamsAstro
      @JenhamsAstro  9 місяців тому +1

      It’s from a StarQuest 102 package. It was available as a standalone mount called the Az Eq Avant.

  • @daviddesmondyork6306
    @daviddesmondyork6306 Рік тому

    Good video. However some of the star images in the C5 looks as if they suffer from some coma.

    • @JenhamsAstro
      @JenhamsAstro  Рік тому

      I agree, something not quite right there. I think the collimation may have been a little off.

  • @frzguida
    @frzguida 3 місяці тому

    Hi, what about brightest deep sky object ? about coma? not astrophoto but only in visual mode ;-)

    • @k.h.1587
      @k.h.1587 2 місяці тому

      The mak has modern coatings, that old C5 has either uncoated corrector or 'special coatings " which were just basic single layer coatings. The mak will have a brighter image. A better more fair deep sky comparison would be a modern c5 with xlt coatings

    • @k.h.1587
      @k.h.1587 2 місяці тому +1

      Also maks have no coma, and a flatter field out of the box.
      A good sct f6.3 reducer/corrector solves that issue, and also gives the sct an advantage for deep space use, brighter and wider.
      I still love those 127 maks, had 2, one way back from orion that I sold, and one a few years ago from celestron that was effectively stolen.
      I probably won't ever have one again because of the price increases, so I have to settle with my etx90 tube, and my long tube 4" f10 achromat to cover what the 127 did. I do still have an old c8 with starbright and an old meade 10 with either EMC or MCOG coatings. I haven't opened the case in a while on that beast.
      I also have 6" and 10" dobs, the 6 would also generally beat the mak with an inch more aperture and smaller obstruction at f8.
      I lost my xt8 and a few more scopes and mounts in the same incident as the 127, as well as all but my 4# counterweights for my lone remaining eq mount, so my 4" refractor is grounded until I get at least one more weight. I can "overmmount" my etx90 or st80 though, next time I so serious planet work and want a smaller setup I will probably use the 90 on the astroview, and next time I go to dark skies it will be the st80 for widefield.
      If I could go back and avoid that incident I would, and still have my van and more scopes and mounts for various situations. The 127 on the astroview with basic tracking drive was actually getting decent short exposures with my fuji x1. I hadn't had it in dark skies, but m42 was coming through in bortle 8 or 9.
      Can't do that anymore, best I could try would be on C8 with f6.3 reducer on the dreaded wedge which is harder to polar align than an astroview with polar scope

    • @frzguida
      @frzguida 2 місяці тому

      @@k.h.1587 Hi. Thanks. there is a way to use a stc f6.3 reducer/corrector over not celestron but skywatcher mak 127?

  • @phakeacount2228
    @phakeacount2228 Рік тому

    The magnification on the MCT is slightly higher than on the SCT.

    • @JenhamsAstro
      @JenhamsAstro  Рік тому

      Yes, the MCT is f/12 and hence has a longer focal length (1500mm) than the f/10 SCT (1250mm).

    • @phakeacount2228
      @phakeacount2228 Рік тому

      @@JenhamsAstro Well, sure. I meant that in comparing them on doubles, its not an exact comparison because they are at two different magnifications.

    • @JenhamsAstro
      @JenhamsAstro  Рік тому

      @@phakeacount2228Yes that’s a good point. The resolving power should be the same but the magnifications favour the 127.

  • @amaury1264
    @amaury1264 2 роки тому

    Have the quality of the optics changed over the years with the C5? Better lens coatings for example?

    • @JenhamsAstro
      @JenhamsAstro  2 роки тому

      Yes, that’s a good point. In general C5s have a good reputation, aside from a period in the mid 80s where quality dipped, apparently. But certainly the coatings on the Skymax will be superior to the old C5.

    • @davepastern
      @davepastern 2 роки тому +1

      Yes they have. Significantly. 40 years ago, no StarBright XLT coatings. Graham, try the test again with a well collimated new C5.

    • @amaury1264
      @amaury1264 2 роки тому

      @Jenham's Astro it would be interesting to do a three way comparison between the old C5 and a new C5, and then look at the new C5 against the SW 127 Mak. Would be useful especially as newer doesn't always mean better; maybe cheaper to produce and a smarter design, but what matters- the optics-are they of a better quality than previous models?

    • @davepastern
      @davepastern 2 роки тому +2

      @@amaury1264 The XLT optics have much better light transmission (~95% from memory) vs the old Celestron SCTs (~86-88%). Reference source:
      www.bintel.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/StarBright-XLT-Tech.pdf
      new is not always worse than old - quite often it is better, but nostalgia ruins perspective.

    • @davepastern
      @davepastern 2 роки тому +1

      @@amaury1264 of course, mirror figuring should also be considered too. modern optics are mass manufactured of course, but typically, QA is pretty high (unless you are Meade lol).

  • @Mark-MensHealthandPT
    @Mark-MensHealthandPT 10 місяців тому

    The mak would have superior light transmission due to modern era coatings, not really a fair comparison. Line up a current production C5 with a current production mak 5... Most people aren't going to be able to find, let alone buy, a ancient C5. Review the current productions for a legitimate comparison.

  • @mastercaptain8695
    @mastercaptain8695 2 роки тому

    what mount are you using for the skywatcher mak?

    • @JenhamsAstro
      @JenhamsAstro  2 роки тому

      It’s on a Skywatcher Eq-Avant mount.

  • @johnshropshire3399
    @johnshropshire3399 2 роки тому

    👍👍👏

  • @gabrielrobles5288
    @gabrielrobles5288 2 роки тому

    Is it hard to focus on the C5? I remember reading that you had to rotate the back of the scope (like if it was a camera lens)to reach focus

    • @JenhamsAstro
      @JenhamsAstro  2 роки тому +1

      The C5 has a conventional focusing knob so is no more difficult to focus than other scopes. The old C90 models from the 70s/80s had the helical focus you are thinking of. I’ve got a video of this scope on my channel. Focusing on of those is tricky unless the mechanism is well lubricated.

    • @gabrielrobles5288
      @gabrielrobles5288 2 роки тому +1

      @@JenhamsAstro thank you Jenham, I love your content

  • @StereoSpace
    @StereoSpace Рік тому +1

    Canes Venatici: Ka-ness Wena-tichi

  • @ossiaaltonen2176
    @ossiaaltonen2176 Рік тому

    Tähtikaukoputkeen sopiva kamer

  • @dragosniculescu6877
    @dragosniculescu6877 Рік тому +2

    Useless comparison. Try again with a proper collimation.