Canadiana Shorts: Camels Come From Canada

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  • Опубліковано 3 жов 2024
  • Before camels were masters of the desert, they were masters of the snow.
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    For more information about the evolution of camels and their place in Canada's/Yukon's natural history, check out the incredible Yukon Beringia Interpretive Centre either by visiting it in Whitehorse, or through their website: www.beringia.c.... The lovely folks there gave us a tour and let us snap some photos and take video-we will share some of that on our social media channels in the future.
    For a much broader look at the full evolution of camels, from beginning to end, check out this PBS Eons video: • When Camels Roamed Nor...
    There weren't any great-looking Canada-focused maps depicting the time periods we cover in this short, so we purchased the rights to use a stylized topographical map and then photoshopped it to look similar to the diagrams we found for the ice age(s) and late Miocene epoch. The maps are far from perfectly accurate, but we tried to get it pretty close-specifically on the coastlines. For instance, the placement and size of the lakes in North America varied constantly across the millions of years we scroll through. There were also multiple ice ages that came and went, of course.
    We reverse back in time to around 7 million years ago when discussing the Yukon Giant Camel-that date may not be perfectly accurate. Various sources specify that the Paracamelus migrated across Beringia anywhere from 10 to 5 million years ago. We decided to split the difference and keep it simple. The Yukon Beringia Interpretive Centre states that the migration may have occurred "as early as 5 million years ago." When you are dealing with time periods so enormous in scope, it's hard to be entirely precise, so we implore you to read up on the subject and come to your own conclusion.
    While there is consensus that the features that make camels suited for arid climates originated in snowy colder climates, there is debate regarding the evolution of their hooves. Camels don't gallop in the same way horses do, they have a strictly pacing gait-which means both of the legs on one side move at the same time. This can be really unstable, especially for large and wide animals like camels. So, it's possible that the width of the hoof evolved in response to their pacing gait-the wider the foot, the more stable the sway side-to-side.
    To our knowledge, it's surprising to many to learn that camels originated in North America. The same goes for their distant relatives the Llama and Alpaca. Dromedaries, Bactrian camels, Llamas and Alpacas all came from a common ancestor in North America 45 million years ago called the Protylopus, a tiny deer-like mammal that lived in thick ancient rainforests. Millions of years later, during the Miocene, there was a camelid explosion and it ultimately led to some camelids moving North, and others moving South-those were the ancestors to Llamas and Alpacas. Strangely, the modern-day species of camelids live in the inverse direction of their origin point, which is why many don't realize camels evolved in North America.
    You may notice that the extinction of the Western Camel coincides with another major migration in the world's history-the great Paleolithic human migration across the Bering Land Bridge to North America that occurred in earnest sometime around 14,000 years ago. While the camels had gone one way and assured their survival through evolution, the humans went the other and populated the entirety of the Americas. These Paleolithic hunter-gatherers were highly skilled, with the perfect tools to hunt Western Camels along with other Megafauna. While it is a theory that the Camelops extinction came at the hand of these new occupants, it seems pretty difficult to argue against it-especially since camel bones have been found at prehistoric camp sites next to firepits. But it's safe to say humans played at least some role in the end of camels roaming the Americas.
    A small note about the High Arctic Camel: officially it's related to the Yukon Giant Camel, but apparently not identical. It is a Paracamelus though. This is why we gave it its own label. It lived on Ellesmere Island at the same time, the fossil dates to 3.4 million YA.
    And no, Adam is not green-screened into a desert scene-that's the Carcross Desert, near Whitehorse, labeled usually as the "world's smallest desert." We are aiming to put together a little montage explainer video about it soon and we will share it on Patreon along with our social channels.

КОМЕНТАРІ • 150

  • @Canadiana
    @Canadiana  4 роки тому +51

    We're back with a new Short! Sorry for the wait! We are working on getting the funding to go shoot another huge batch of episodes but will post videos from the backlog as we finish them. Please check the description for clarifications and more camel-related trivia! Thanks for watching!

    • @fraserhenderson7839
      @fraserhenderson7839 4 роки тому +4

      Take as long as you need. You can't rush quality!

    • @1591maize
      @1591maize 4 роки тому +2

      Where do we go to support funding. I truly appreciate your videos

    • @joepolophotography
      @joepolophotography 4 роки тому +1

      Keep up the great work! love your videos

    • @joepolophotography
      @joepolophotography 4 роки тому +1

      @@1591maize looks like they have a patreon link here: goo.gl/2tGNNp as shown in the description of the video :)

  • @rock0236
    @rock0236 4 роки тому +72

    It’s refreshing to see videos from Canadiana after a year, cheers

  • @AmokCanuck
    @AmokCanuck 4 роки тому +41

    I can't tell you how happy I am to see you guys back. And also good to see your quality is impeccable as always. Keep it up!

  • @PlayNowWorkLater
    @PlayNowWorkLater 5 місяців тому +7

    Another trait that they developed to help them with the snow is their very long legs. It is actually really helpful in the summers too because a lot of the area is either swampy or densely packed with low brush. Similar to trying to get through the jungle, people use tools to cut through all the vines. Except with all the brush in the North, the tangled mess of interwoven branches are only a metre or two thick, hugging the ground. Long legs are super helpful getting around. Other animals that still live here in the Yukon also have long legs. Especially the larger animals. Moose and the Local Timber wolves both very long legs. Helpful for getting through the deep snow.

  • @WiseSnake
    @WiseSnake 4 роки тому +18

    Welcome back.

  • @aaronk534
    @aaronk534 4 роки тому +12

    Fantastic! Love you channel. Thank you

  • @LFTRnow
    @LFTRnow 11 місяців тому +4

    30% bigger! Sounds like an ad for some reason ;)
    This was fascinating, and a really well-executed ~3 min vid.

  • @thejadedrabbitTJR
    @thejadedrabbitTJR 4 роки тому +9

    camels in northern Canada, weird to think I could have left my home and run into a herd of camels.

  • @yoshipercussion5126
    @yoshipercussion5126 4 роки тому +26

    Wow, this is something I had no clue about. You guys do great content, we'll support you inspite of the wait, so please keep it up.

  • @42tomasz
    @42tomasz Рік тому +1

    Happy to learn this. 🐫

  • @funtimeadventures
    @funtimeadventures 4 роки тому +6

    Oh my God this is amazing i love Canada and thinking about Canada

  • @VMist-vy8qg
    @VMist-vy8qg 4 роки тому +15

    I think in another era you would have be making documentaries on the CBC

    • @markdemell3717
      @markdemell3717 4 роки тому

      CBC candy coats every thing .

    • @Grimenoughtomaketherobotcry
      @Grimenoughtomaketherobotcry 2 роки тому

      @@markdemell3717 Candy-coated camels?

    • @77dris
      @77dris Рік тому

      And pushes false narratives, like the residential school bs, fake genocides and buried bodies that don't exist. @@markdemell3717

  • @homertheconqueror2574
    @homertheconqueror2574 4 роки тому +19

    Awesome! Good to see a new video. Please continue your great work. Best canadian Channel I have come across.

  • @myragroenewegen5426
    @myragroenewegen5426 2 роки тому +5

    Don't you wish we still had these big furry ancient camel relatives and could ride 'em around the in far north? Then again, maybe they'd be too wild in that ecosystem to tame, even if they were still around. What's interesting to me is that Canada has so many big deer-like species that are massive in the way that Camels are massive but aren't evolutionarily related. With their incredible height and huge toothy snouts, I was ready to find out that camels were related to Moose, or elk, or caribou--nope, not particularly closely anyway. The Camel-related branch of the evolutionary tree branched off of other such similar animals extremely early, so their related to llamas and alpacas, but you knew that. Similar adaptions to cold lead to Canada's massive deer-like quadrupeds, I guess.

  • @thebandplayedon..6145
    @thebandplayedon..6145 Рік тому +2

    Awesome. New here...
    That had such perfect 'House Hippo ' vibes, I had to go read the Description, cool, what a great read. 👍 Nice Work, Cheers

    • @Canadiana
      @Canadiana  Рік тому +2

      Thanks for watching and for checking out the description! We worry they go unnoticed but put a lot of work into them. An honour to be mentioned in connection with the infamous House Hippo!

  • @Buddhiman
    @Buddhiman 4 роки тому +5

    Sir, I am a big fan of yours. I also make historical videos of motion graphic like you, like Kolkata 300 years ago, Kolkata 200 years ago, India 2000 years ago. Sir one day I will be like you and go to meet you.💔💔💔

  • @anthonybou-chrouche7045
    @anthonybou-chrouche7045 4 роки тому +2

    The videos are back!!

  • @derkaderkajihadderka
    @derkaderkajihadderka Рік тому +2

    Wish I could like this twice!

  • @kerrbear1980
    @kerrbear1980 4 роки тому +6

    So stoked to see this! Adore this channel, thanks for the new video. ♥️🤘♥️🤘

  • @LSOP-
    @LSOP- 4 роки тому +2

    Glad you’re back

  • @timothyschollux
    @timothyschollux 4 роки тому +4

    Welcome back!

  • @crazygood150
    @crazygood150 4 роки тому +2

    you're back!!!

  • @normanlevesque
    @normanlevesque Рік тому +2

    Very cool! Make a video about the belugas in Montreal and Ottawa when the Champlain Sea filled the st. Lawrence lowlands after the Ice Age, ca. 11000 years ago.

  • @rileygally2967
    @rileygally2967 2 роки тому

    Impressive versatility!

  • @williamberdusco1185
    @williamberdusco1185 4 роки тому +5

    Glad there's some new content! I love the videos and have showed them to countless people. Keep on keeping on! You're doing spectacular

  • @cafethar9109
    @cafethar9109 3 роки тому +1

    Regards from CAFE THAR CAMEL FARM Thar desert Pakistan

  • @alyssahenry1906
    @alyssahenry1906 4 роки тому +2

    YOU'RE BACK!

  • @sydneybujold4943
    @sydneybujold4943 4 роки тому +2

    Absolutely amazing as usual!!! SO glad your back !!!!

  • @HC-cz7xl
    @HC-cz7xl 4 роки тому +2

    glad to see you guys back!

  • @froste7952
    @froste7952 10 місяців тому

    Just found this channel and love it...

  • @stickynorth
    @stickynorth 5 місяців тому

    Canadian snow camels? Now I've heard of everything!

  • @aaronstanley6914
    @aaronstanley6914 4 роки тому

    glad that the channel isn't dead.

  • @crunchychips8123
    @crunchychips8123 4 роки тому +1

    Welcome back.

  • @johnrocher1977
    @johnrocher1977 4 роки тому +1

    Awesome! I was so happy to see a new Video from you!

  • @rastamon5403
    @rastamon5403 4 роки тому +2

    The quality of your videos are amazing. Great information and animation. How are you not more popular?

  • @JohnnyDanger-th4ui
    @JohnnyDanger-th4ui 4 роки тому +2

    You guys are great!! LOVE your work!

  • @NathanaelNewton
    @NathanaelNewton 4 роки тому +2

    OMG I'm SO HAPPY you're back

  • @k.n.v.b1113
    @k.n.v.b1113 4 роки тому +2

    Great short guys ! and gals ! love your stuff keep up the great work

  • @TheBigHeavyKevy
    @TheBigHeavyKevy 4 роки тому +2

    Aw man, that was to short.
    👍

  • @nova27
    @nova27 4 роки тому +1

    Welcome back!!

  • @dwarakgovindparthiban4053
    @dwarakgovindparthiban4053 4 роки тому +2

    I am learning a lot from this channel's videos. Please keep it up and continue posting new videos. :-)

  • @henryp5283
    @henryp5283 2 роки тому +1

    Dude I don’t understand how u don’t have millions of subscribers! Your videos are of amazing quality! Great job

  • @timberwolfdtproductions3890

    Excellent channel. Proud to be a subscriber.

  • @Carmine416
    @Carmine416 11 місяців тому

    This is one of the most fascinating videos Ive seen in a long time! I spent a summer on Ellesmere island. The Island across the fyord had pertified cyrpus trees!🤯
    Imagine all the forms of life that we never knew existed!? Makes me very apreciative of these types of videos and to live in an age where we can learn to stop harming animals and the environment easier then ever🙏

  • @robswystun2766
    @robswystun2766 4 роки тому +2

    I had no idea camels originated in North America. Mind officially blown.

    • @bear6284
      @bear6284 3 роки тому

      Camels are created by god spreaded all over the world . Science is just stupid.

  • @big_dro1713
    @big_dro1713 3 роки тому

    Great Video!

  • @Litroxmeilo
    @Litroxmeilo 4 роки тому

    It is this channel giving Canadians light than historic Canada

  • @blazingstar9638
    @blazingstar9638 2 роки тому

    I’m so happy I found this channel! It’s got so much history gold!

  • @TheApplecyder
    @TheApplecyder 4 роки тому +1

    Loved this episode, should keep doing short form videos to help build a bigger audience. Love the production quality. Keep it up!

  • @katiepollard794
    @katiepollard794 4 роки тому

    Thank you for making these videos!!! I LOVE them

  • @splorkio
    @splorkio Рік тому

    Very cool that the end shot of the video on desert camels was filmed in the Yukon still. That place with the sand is still found in the Yukon not far from Whitehorse.

  • @Anthony-qg3qo
    @Anthony-qg3qo Рік тому

    funny how I see this title lol. I graveyard on Fraser in Vancouver, had signs on the outside of entrances, said no camels allowed. In the 70's some folks had a black leopard and primates around Vancouver.

  • @keithwatson7830
    @keithwatson7830 3 роки тому +1

    Hi, its been a long time since your last video. When can we see the next one?.

  • @coryfice1881
    @coryfice1881 2 роки тому

    When Americans' brought camels to north america as part of some experiment to see if they could make a camel corps the camel instantly knew what plants to eat.

  • @jeremyowen1
    @jeremyowen1 Рік тому

    I just found your channel and I've been absolutely enamored. My favorite so far was your two part series on Canadian Pirates. I dug into it deeper because I was super curious and had no idea we had pirates. Apparently no one else I talk to about it was aware either. Wild that I had to go out of my way to learn more about Canada's heritage and history, but I'm thankful there's people like you to tell it.

    • @Canadiana
      @Canadiana  Рік тому

      Thanks so much for checking us out and the kind words. We worked really hard on that two-parter and wish more people have seen it! We were also enamoured with this incredible history of pirates in Canada. There's so much more that we didn't cover, but plan to make a follow-up in a future season.

  • @cartoonistbrian8497
    @cartoonistbrian8497 3 роки тому

    Fantastic films , thanks !

  • @EsamBaaio
    @EsamBaaio 2 роки тому

    Your content is always great and your videos are beautifully designed and well put together. Please don't keep us waiting long for more awesome videos :)

  • @ravenmoon6800
    @ravenmoon6800 3 роки тому

    WOW!!! That Is Freeky 😮😁

  • @osmia
    @osmia 2 роки тому

    Best "In the description below" ever!
    So much info. Both about what we're seeing in the video and how you got it and what it means and what you're thinking about and maybe going to do in the future and...
    I'm not kidding when I say seriously I think this video's description is the best I've ever read out of all the UA-cam videos I've watched!

    • @Canadiana
      @Canadiana  2 роки тому +1

      This might be the first time anyone has commented on our descriptions! We've always assumed they fly under the radar, but so much extra info is put in them--we always max out the character count. Thank you very much for reading them! No video ever feels complete without a gigantic Description!

    • @osmia
      @osmia 2 роки тому

      @@Canadiana I always read the descriptions. I've read some good ones but nothing to compare with yours! Kudos!! :-)
      Keep up the good work. May others find and copy your good example

  • @mattchen6137
    @mattchen6137 Рік тому +2

    That is a cool tid bit of information. Now odd question.. Are moose and camals from the same gene?

    • @margaretr5701
      @margaretr5701 11 місяців тому +1

      Someone in comments researched moose and camels, and apparently they're not related.

  • @markdemell3717
    @markdemell3717 4 роки тому

    I had no Idea.

  • @CCitis
    @CCitis 4 роки тому +1

    Wow, its been a while

  • @tm43977
    @tm43977 3 роки тому +1

    Also camel roamed The Last Ice Age

  • @thomastoadally
    @thomastoadally Рік тому

    Were the camel's used for carrying the hockey teams equipment?

  • @zaiyno
    @zaiyno 3 роки тому

    Wow this channel needs more subs for the quality of their videos

  • @MegaEpicturtles
    @MegaEpicturtles 4 роки тому

    Your videos could be heritage moments.

  • @urbanwarchief
    @urbanwarchief 2 роки тому +1

    Science is interesting

  • @MayorBrownn
    @MayorBrownn 2 роки тому

    Wow really cool

  • @chadvogel3594
    @chadvogel3594 2 роки тому +1

    Which explains why camel relatives llamas and alpacas live in South America.

  • @brett9890
    @brett9890 3 роки тому

    You deserve to be a colossal channel

  • @blotzkrog
    @blotzkrog 2 роки тому +1

    damn thats a wild fact i just learnt!

  • @coryernewein
    @coryernewein 2 роки тому +1

    Whoa, whoa did you say the world was a warmer place in the past with less ice and snow cover? 🤫

    • @margaretr5701
      @margaretr5701 11 місяців тому

      Proving climate change isn't new!
      Earth has gone through many transformations, desert heat, ice age, and survived.
      Climate change is only new to Earth's current residents.

  • @NeelLLumi-AnCatDubh
    @NeelLLumi-AnCatDubh 3 роки тому

    This reinforces the old joke: Canada _was_ the Chosen Land, but Moses had a stutter and now we’re stuck with Canaan

  • @9grand
    @9grand 4 роки тому

    De retour!

  • @frankmorris4790
    @frankmorris4790 4 місяці тому

    That makes sense . For what is a camel but a horse designed by committee...

  • @thesage1096
    @thesage1096 4 роки тому

    very touching

  • @ShotBySolo
    @ShotBySolo Рік тому

    Well this is interesting!

  • @kathygraham6251
    @kathygraham6251 10 місяців тому

    I've always wondered about the similarities between camels and moose, are they related?

  • @maoama
    @maoama Рік тому

    I knew Camels lived in Canada and NA, but I always thought it was the other way around. That's amazing. What if we reintroduce camels in the North? Like the bactrian camel he's pretty hefty and furry.

    • @Michaelonyoutub
      @Michaelonyoutub Рік тому +1

      Horses, a relative of the camel, also first evolved in North America, both went extinct though around the time the first humans arrived, likely due to us hunting them to extinction. Horses were made for this continent though, so when they were reintroduced by the Spanish they quickly repopulated and wild populations spread across the continent again. It definitely would be interesting to see how camels would do if reintroduced, though I doubt the current desert species would return to their artic roots. They might find a nice niche north to south just east of the Rockies in the drier regions where it is still relatively warm, they might even keep tumbleweeds in check which are an extremely harmful invasive species and they apparently love eating them.

    • @margaretr5701
      @margaretr5701 11 місяців тому

      @@Michaelonyoutub Sad to see wild horses in some areas are being rounded up, mostly by noisy helicopters, as they're considered pests by ranchers, as the horses eat food that their cattle graze on, or at least that was the reason given in articles I've read.

  • @owlan99
    @owlan99 2 роки тому

    We should introduce Bactrian camels as proxies

  • @troypettit2332
    @troypettit2332 4 роки тому

    Cool!

  • @ZackXa
    @ZackXa Рік тому

    So... Moose and camels are looking pretty similar now

  • @thedirtyrancher01
    @thedirtyrancher01 4 роки тому

    Your back

  • @jamesmcnaughton9575
    @jamesmcnaughton9575 2 роки тому

    Technically , based on amount of precipitation , much of Canada's north is desert-like

  • @Grimenoughtomaketherobotcry
    @Grimenoughtomaketherobotcry 2 роки тому

    No way, eh?! They haven't even got antlers!!!

  • @Sabocat
    @Sabocat 4 роки тому

    Let's reintroduce camels to the north!

  • @stevenzheng5459
    @stevenzheng5459 8 місяців тому

    Wow, this is so fascinating! And for all this time we thought camels were an Asian/North African animal!

  • @glennpettersson9002
    @glennpettersson9002 2 роки тому

    A Camel steps on a butterfly in Canada and ........

  • @shinnith
    @shinnith 2 роки тому

    I WILL GIVE YOU MY SOUL IF YOU COME BACK TO UA-cam- PLEASE GUYS IM ON MY FRICKEN KNEES HERE???

  • @kathygraham6251
    @kathygraham6251 3 місяці тому

    I know, my friends think I'm crazy

  • @mrscary113
    @mrscary113 Рік тому

    *Mind blown* Are you absolutely sure of this?

    • @briano9397
      @briano9397 Рік тому

      Im looking for specifically the claim of Camels from 11k years ago era as it times with the younger dryas but I can't find anything unfortunately
      The claim from before I can find no problem so overall probably true

  • @jasonarthurs3885
    @jasonarthurs3885 7 місяців тому

    This is not surprising, given that the Arctic is considered a desert.

  • @user-yg1dg6xm2g
    @user-yg1dg6xm2g Рік тому

    Maybe they should reintroduce camels to North America.

  • @nobillclinton
    @nobillclinton 4 роки тому

    interesting

  • @davepolovy-slavaukraini4015

    👍👍

  • @cammyjee
    @cammyjee 3 роки тому

    there's clearly a very close connection between moose and gigantic camels, colonial armies used to ride bactrarian camels in North America. they said they imported them from the Gobi.

  • @jdoyle800
    @jdoyle800 4 роки тому

    I'm thinking camel is not the correct name.

  • @FidelHimself
    @FidelHimself 3 роки тому

    Canada is ancient Canaan

  • @tedparkinson6892
    @tedparkinson6892 3 роки тому +1

    Please tuck shirt in next time. Otherwise, camels!

  • @BHuang92
    @BHuang92 4 роки тому

    If they do exist, the camels that was used by the Americans during the American Civil War, might still roam wild again in the South West of the United States.