What is Compton Scattering?

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  • Опубліковано 12 чер 2024
  • This video provides a detailed overview of Compton Scattering and its role in the development of quantum physics. The photon model of light is used to explain the Compton shift in wavelength of scattered x-rays by electrons. The principles of energy and momentum conservation are used to calculate the size of the wavelength shift as a function of scattering angle. The video ends with a discussion of the significance of the Compton wavelength and its connection with Quantum Field Theory.
    References:
    Quantum physics of atoms, molecules, solids, nuclei and particles - Eisberg and Resnick
    Introduction to Quantum Mechanics - Griffiths and Schroeter
    Introduction to Quantum Mechanics - Phillips
    The Quantum Story - Jim Baggot
    Quantum Physics for Dummies - Steven Holzner
    Thirty Years that Shook Physics - Gamow
    Inward Bound - Abraham Pais
    You can help support this channel via the Physics Explained Patreon account: / physicsexplained
    You can follow me on instagram: / physics_explained_ig
    You can follow me on Twitter: / physicsexplain1

КОМЕНТАРІ • 437

  • @thadaeusb6667
    @thadaeusb6667 4 роки тому +705

    This is the kind of high quality physics content that is lacking on UA-cam. It doesn't skimp on the details and doesn't dumb down the content for its audience. Superb work, well done

    • @PhysicsExplainedVideos
      @PhysicsExplainedVideos  4 роки тому +44

      Thanks for the kind words of encouragement

    • @FixItStupid
      @FixItStupid 4 роки тому +7

      100 % Right Thank You Physics Explained

    • @theunknown4834
      @theunknown4834 4 роки тому +5

      @@PhysicsExplainedVideos are you 3blue1brown?
      if not, you are bill wurtz

    • @asierlambarri4278
      @asierlambarri4278 4 роки тому +1

      It might be true for us, that we know and love science. But maybe other people find to "hard". Which doesnt mean the video is superdope. Subscribing right now

    • @recklessroges
      @recklessroges 4 роки тому +4

      I also like PBS Spacetime for a dose of physics. Are there other good channels?

  • @lakshaygupta9061
    @lakshaygupta9061 4 роки тому +73

    please never stop making these! finally, something that has both, the math and the simplicity

  • @stevecraig2060
    @stevecraig2060 4 роки тому +78

    Another superb video explaining both the technical and historical aspects of Compton Scattering. First rate. Keep them coming please!

  • @grassclipper117
    @grassclipper117 3 роки тому +3

    Great video, no nonsense, no flashy useless illustrations. This could actually be given to a physics student.. Great job making this!

  • @FreestateofOkondor
    @FreestateofOkondor 4 роки тому +23

    awesome! I was a little worried that your last video was a one-off considering you haven't uploaded in a while. I'm really happy to see this!

    • @PhysicsExplainedVideos
      @PhysicsExplainedVideos  4 роки тому +19

      Thanks for the feedback. I can guarantee that there are plenty more videos on their way. Only problem is that they take a very long time to make! The next one is almost ready - it focuses on the Bohr model of the atom and the explanation of emission spectra.

  • @charlesdog9795
    @charlesdog9795 3 роки тому +99

    Excellent explanation, for years I thought 'Compton scattering' only happened when the LA police turned up in certain zip codes...

  • @dominicestebanrice7460
    @dominicestebanrice7460 Рік тому +3

    Another remarkably lucid and insightful video; we are SO fortunate to be able to access educational masterpieces such as this. THANK YOU. I came to this after listening to an old episode of BBC Radio 4's "In Our Time" series" on the subject of the PHOTON. I'm a huge admirer of Melvyn Bragg (the host) and regard the "In Our Time" archive as an intellectual treasure trove and was therefore shocked that the three SMEs in the studio, after spending 45 minutes on the wave-particle duality of light, concluded by saying they don't personally believe it; these were not "electric universe" nuts or "flat earthers" but tenured faculty from major UK physics departments! Based on your video, it seems Compton set out, in essence, to replicate Einstein's Photoelectric work with X-Rays instead of UV. It is remarkable that, in his apparently triumphant overthrow of Maxwell, he regressed all the way back to Newton and billiard balls; quite astonishing "out of the box" thinking.

  • @mixorin
    @mixorin 4 роки тому +44

    Your videos are amazing. Thank you so much for making them!

  • @peetiegonzalez1845
    @peetiegonzalez1845 4 роки тому +20

    I thought this was a 3brown1blue video. Dammit, I'm still reeling from the Planck constant one. I'll bookmark this and watch it in the morning.
    edit: Excellent explanation. Very intuitive with no maths stone left unturned. Thanks very much for posting.
    I like ViaScience's videos which are similarly well done, but your added touch of history and my native British accented narration is very welcome.

    • @PhysicsExplainedVideos
      @PhysicsExplainedVideos  4 роки тому

      Thanks for taking the time to leave a comment, I really appreciate it!

    • @MrRogordo
      @MrRogordo 3 роки тому +1

      @@PhysicsExplainedVideos I know many have told you how amazing your work is.
      I just wanted to thank you, your videos convinced me of taking a major in physics.

    • @Jack__________
      @Jack__________ 2 роки тому

      Now I’m subscribed to Viascience because of this comment. 👍💯

  • @doodiemonster7814
    @doodiemonster7814 3 роки тому +3

    This is the best channel for students on UA-cam.
    Thank you kind sir.

  • @eliyasne9695
    @eliyasne9695 4 роки тому +41

    7:59
    Hey, that's nice, theres a hidden proof of the cosine theorem in there.

    • @yugeshkeluskar
      @yugeshkeluskar 4 роки тому

      Same as I thought.

    • @tracyh5751
      @tracyh5751 4 роки тому +1

      Yup. If you replace the momenta with the sides of the triangles in the diagram, you get a proof of the law of cosines. This happens because both momenta and lengths of triangles are proportional to the sines/cosines of the relevant angles.

    • @kushagrasachan8933
      @kushagrasachan8933 2 роки тому

      Whoa! Nice catch :D

  • @flippert0
    @flippert0 3 роки тому +1

    One of the best physics channels out there! Please keep up the good work! I highly appreciate that you don't shy away from some math here, makes the thought processes clearer, not more difficult.

  • @timelordtardis
    @timelordtardis 4 роки тому +8

    A most excellent presentation. I can only echo what others have written in praise of your work.

  • @mahadlodhi
    @mahadlodhi 4 роки тому +3

    What a great explanation, full of gratitude. That interpretation of compton's wavelength had me in awe.

  • @StarsManny
    @StarsManny 2 роки тому

    THANK YOU FOR NOT ADDING MUSIC OVER THE WHOLE THING! THUMBS UP !!!

  • @matthewkiely2516
    @matthewkiely2516 4 роки тому +2

    Loving how long and in depth these videos are. Well done

    • @PhysicsExplainedVideos
      @PhysicsExplainedVideos  4 роки тому +1

      Thanks for the feedback, I really appreciate it. My intention with these videos is to provide a detailed insight into the actual calculations performed by the pioneers of quantum mechanics. I find the history of these ideas fascinating.

  • @nbme-answers
    @nbme-answers 4 місяці тому

    Clearest explanations of physics ANYWHERE

  • @awaiskhanedits
    @awaiskhanedits 10 місяців тому

    Every word he speaks is literal gold
    Thank you for teaching me

  • @albadarqamar7380
    @albadarqamar7380 3 роки тому +1

    Man ill get a major in physics if u keep uploading these level of videos that keeps my curiosity alive

  • @badrinair
    @badrinair 3 роки тому +1

    I am surprised why so few has subscribed. such top quality stuff . then there are people Vlogging walking around in the PJ's at home and they have a million subscriber. Dont get it at all .. Good job. thank you very much .

  • @beanondaddy3397
    @beanondaddy3397 3 роки тому

    I let the advertisement before the video run in full, I really want the creator to get paid well. This is incredibly well explained, bravo to the creator! I wish they had an award for scientific/ educational video such as above for UA-cam. The world needs more of this type videos that enlightens and educate the people, this is why we Internet pioneers worked day and night on open source internet in the 90s, so educational materials like this can flow freely and free mankind.

  • @michaellynch388
    @michaellynch388 4 роки тому +2

    Bruh, I love how you do like everything on a topic without missing a step. Keep making vids 😍😍

  • @michaeldamolsen
    @michaeldamolsen 4 роки тому +2

    The last few videos you have uploaded are absolutely fantastic! Well done!

    • @PhysicsExplainedVideos
      @PhysicsExplainedVideos  4 роки тому +1

      Thank you very much for the kind words. I will try my best to maintain the quality with the next round of videos

  • @yoursfithfully047
    @yoursfithfully047 6 місяців тому

    I am out of words . Fabulous and simple methodical explanation

  • @ralfbaechle
    @ralfbaechle 4 роки тому +4

    Brilliant, it's ages I had to do this at high school but it was fun to see this presented in such a compact way, with a few less shortcuts and so much more readable than my teacher's blackboard writing :)

  • @darthdenco
    @darthdenco 4 роки тому +1

    What a remarkable video! Very solid, understandable explanation and approach to a problem that's quite hard to grasp, thank you for uploading.

  • @jollysailor7550
    @jollysailor7550 2 роки тому

    Your succinct explanation lifts a lot of text book fog. Your presentation kept me alert and interested. Now back to the books! thanks

  • @davideventurini9699
    @davideventurini9699 3 роки тому

    Great video! Full of content and really interesting! Love also the historic part and the description of the experments

  • @kushagrasachan8933
    @kushagrasachan8933 2 роки тому

    This is my third visit to this video, and not because I did not understand it the first time. It's a beautiful video packing seamlessly the actual drivers towards learning a concept-the motivation and the wonderful implications. I'm sure this is not my last visit. Thank you for such content!

  • @discoursemanifold3864
    @discoursemanifold3864 4 роки тому +1

    Extremely well explained. You touched quite a depth and at the same time maintained the lucidity in explanation. well done. keep up the great work.

    • @PhysicsExplainedVideos
      @PhysicsExplainedVideos  4 роки тому +1

      Cheers, thanks for taking the time to write such a positive and encouraging comment, I really appreciate it

  • @ccmatt020
    @ccmatt020 4 роки тому +2

    I really enjoy your videos, and I hope you keep making them, amazing content. I would maybe suggest starting out each video with a stated goal and a summary of the steps you will take, then periodically checking back in with those steps as you move along. It would really help the viewers stay engaged with your process. Thank you for your work on these, they are a boon to youtube regardless.

  • @PeterVander
    @PeterVander 4 роки тому +1

    Awesome. A clear and elegant video. Shows all the important mathematical steps and gives the essential historical context. Wish all physics videos were just like this.

  • @sheiphanshaijan1249
    @sheiphanshaijan1249 3 роки тому

    Amazing explanation, from the basics to the advance. Love it, keep up the good work. I see your channel has very few videos but they are the best. I wish you do more videos. ☺️

  • @staristo2355
    @staristo2355 4 роки тому +1

    Clean, informative, useful! Please keep creating content! I was disappointed to see you have so few. Just subbed.

  • @adityagehlot3808
    @adityagehlot3808 Рік тому

    loved this video from the beginning to the end.. please make more of these... kudos to your team for such simple explanations.

  • @noahschneider900
    @noahschneider900 3 роки тому +10

    "Compton scattering" is a slang term for a common reaction to a drive-by

    • @gizka6816
      @gizka6816 2 роки тому

      I knew the comments section wouldn't disappoint me

    • @metcaelfe
      @metcaelfe 2 роки тому

      I was trying to find a way to say this lol kudos to you!

  • @MrWebbtang
    @MrWebbtang 3 роки тому +2

    Fantastic video. I'm about to start studying Compton scattering, I wanted a good introduction which didn't skimp on the physical background and maths, and this ticked every box. I'll be sharing this with my fellow students.

  • @dibyangoswami2295
    @dibyangoswami2295 3 роки тому +1

    I cant explain how good this is, please keep up the good work mate! A lot of guys like me are counting on you

  • @BlackHermit
    @BlackHermit 4 роки тому +1

    Great video, truly high quality and the explanations are clear. Thank you very much for taking the time to make this video.

  • @tryphonunzouave8384
    @tryphonunzouave8384 4 роки тому +4

    And there it is ! My entire subatomic physics cours in 20 minutes !
    Ok, maybe not, but it's a good part of it.

  • @brendanacord2557
    @brendanacord2557 3 роки тому +1

    Superb! Love the mix of explaining the phenomenon through its history of discovery and the math behind it! Thanks for making such great videos!

  • @nicudanciu5758
    @nicudanciu5758 2 роки тому +1

    I must recognize that your explanations are fantastic good. Congrats for you and for the person doing the graphic presentation for the video!

    • @nbme-answers
      @nbme-answers 4 місяці тому

      Almost certainly the same person!

  • @kaushikkundu
    @kaushikkundu Рік тому +1

    Tomorrow is my engineering physics exam. And I am reinforcing my learning with you

  • @alexram5267
    @alexram5267 3 роки тому +2

    Best physics videos in UA-cam ever!

  • @yugeshkeluskar
    @yugeshkeluskar 4 роки тому +3

    This guy is a genius. I wish I had access to such a excellent quality of videos of when I was in highschool. Love your work keep it up bro.
    Edit: You just got a new subscriber (+1)

  • @info-hub457
    @info-hub457 Рік тому

    please don't stop making these kinds of videos and thank you so much and may GOD bless you with the best and most awarding knowledge

  • @markoboychuk
    @markoboychuk 4 роки тому +2

    Posted just in time for my physics final! Really helped with my understanding on this subject. Thank you!

  • @nmbr1son64
    @nmbr1son64 4 роки тому +1

    When I took Physics in college years ago, I was wondering about the term Quantum Teleportation. You've remarkably explained how it's possible! Great job!

  • @juliussoldan4016
    @juliussoldan4016 4 роки тому +1

    I would hate to put you under pressure as I don't want you to lower the quality of your videos, but I... want... moreee!!! But all jokes put aside, your content is excellent and I really enjoy watching them! Keep up the great work!

    • @PhysicsExplainedVideos
      @PhysicsExplainedVideos  4 роки тому

      Thanks for the feedback, hopefully should have a few more videos in the next couple of weeks

  • @rajarshisen1631
    @rajarshisen1631 4 роки тому +1

    Never stop making videos, the way you plotted is really cool, it helps me to bring a new aspect in itself. I cordially thank you. Bring these types of videos more with mathematical expressions. Your new subscriber :-D

  • @sebastianoarcangeli80
    @sebastianoarcangeli80 Рік тому

    Great video, thank you for making fantastic videos! My plan for this summer is to watch all of them.

  • @Cat_in_Spacetime
    @Cat_in_Spacetime 4 роки тому +3

    Great content!!
    This channel is gonna big soon.

  • @user-ew2tk8mn2w
    @user-ew2tk8mn2w 3 роки тому +1

    Excellent This is absolutely brilliant. I was reading this from Resnick Haliday and It was tough to understand but this makes it so much clearer

  • @trikkinikki970
    @trikkinikki970 4 роки тому +1

    I just found this channel and instantly subscribed. UA-cam channels giving science at this level are rare. I love this. This channel will explode. Make a patreon, people will pay for shit like this.

  • @barnalipurkayastha8233
    @barnalipurkayastha8233 3 роки тому

    I love this channel please don't stop creating such quality content you are making people really happy

  • @randomdude9135
    @randomdude9135 3 роки тому +1

    I love your channel. We need this quality content on UA-cam. Instantly subbed with bell icon

  • @ywenp
    @ywenp 4 роки тому +78

    I'm not seeing enough Straight Outta Compton jokes.

    • @Cypherdude1
      @Cypherdude1 3 роки тому +7

      When I saw the title, I actually thought it was about Compton. I live close to Southern California. So here's a Compton Scattering joke: Compton Scattering is when you have a drive-by shooting and everyone scatters for their life. 🥺 😃

  • @smawtan
    @smawtan 2 роки тому

    Excellent. Bloody excellent. Thanks for making this!

  • @pedroteixeira4369
    @pedroteixeira4369 4 роки тому +1

    Another one beautifully put together. You are certainly going places!

  • @motherofallemails
    @motherofallemails 4 роки тому +1

    that last bit about the confinement of the electron in a one dim box.. absolute peach!!

    • @PhysicsExplainedVideos
      @PhysicsExplainedVideos  4 роки тому +1

      Glad you liked it! I remember being astounded when I first discovered this. Thanks for the comment

  • @value8035
    @value8035 4 роки тому +2

    Thank you for the great explanation and the nice proof. I want to learn more about other types of scattering too. Rayleigh Scattering/ Raman Scattering / Mie Scattering. And of course, would love to see the continuation to QED. Keep up the good work!

  • @berkcimen1736
    @berkcimen1736 2 роки тому

    Rhank you so much that was very brief and so compact, youre a genius!

  • @seriouslysoniya
    @seriouslysoniya 18 днів тому

    What a fantastic video and beautiful quote to end on. Credit to you.

  • @k-xxy8308
    @k-xxy8308 2 роки тому

    Thank you so much for this! You've just gained a new subscriber

  • @MrAmanu3
    @MrAmanu3 3 роки тому +1

    Brilliant video. Lucidly explained. Thanks,

    • @PhysicsExplainedVideos
      @PhysicsExplainedVideos  3 роки тому

      My pleasure, glad you enjoyed it. Thanks for taking the time to leave a comment!

  • @vedangbale1794
    @vedangbale1794 2 роки тому

    Amazing explanation. Your video cleared all my doubts related to this topic.

  • @gabrieldpasa
    @gabrieldpasa 4 роки тому +1

    Subscribed. Amazing video, quality content, keep it up.

  • @iamkocka6457
    @iamkocka6457 4 роки тому

    This is just such a high quality video, with clear explanations and great narration.

  • @davidwilkie9551
    @davidwilkie9551 4 роки тому +1

    Very well presented Physics

  • @whitehorse1959
    @whitehorse1959 4 роки тому +1

    Brilliantly narrated. Thanks.

  • @Tim-Kaa
    @Tim-Kaa 4 роки тому +1

    Great video! Please keep them coming!

  • @TheFinav
    @TheFinav 4 роки тому +1

    Many thanks for this clear and concise exposition of Compton's insights.

  • @elhoplita69
    @elhoplita69 Рік тому

    This is so well explained... Thank you so much Im taking a quantum physics exam next week and it helped a lot

  • @supreetsahu1964
    @supreetsahu1964 4 роки тому +1

    THIS is the kind of physics channel I've been waiting for! notification bell on!

  • @jackdavis6315
    @jackdavis6315 4 роки тому +1

    This is a fantastic video. As a physics student who enjoys the history of science, to me this video has the perfect ratio of explanation to rigor. Easy sub and will share.

  • @erenozdemir5528
    @erenozdemir5528 4 роки тому +1

    Thank you for such a beautiful video!

  • @sidshank
    @sidshank 2 роки тому

    Absolute Gold. This should be on Curiosity stream

  • @realitycheck3363
    @realitycheck3363 4 роки тому +27

    I see. Just one more question, if I may. How does one prevent the parts of my brain that melted, from leaking out my ears? Asking for a friend, of course.

    • @4n2earth22
      @4n2earth22 4 роки тому +5

      With eardrums intact, there is very little likelihood of drainage via the ear canal. Much more likely, drainage will be through the lower sinus into the back of the throat.
      There is a theory of how rapid and numerous doses of a fluid called Tequila can slow and even prevent the melting in the first place, thus greatly reducing the risk of drainage.
      Hopefully, this helps your friend.

    • @jadegrace1312
      @jadegrace1312 3 роки тому

      @@4n2earth22 Nibiru

  • @pipertripp
    @pipertripp 4 роки тому +1

    subscribed. Excellent stuff. I'm looking forward to viewing more of your content.

    • @PhysicsExplainedVideos
      @PhysicsExplainedVideos  4 роки тому +1

      Cheers! Thanks for taking the time to leave a comment - more videos on their way

  • @berketozlu
    @berketozlu 4 роки тому +1

    Your videos are so of good quality.

  • @philipdeaton5217
    @philipdeaton5217 4 роки тому

    Great explanation and even better timing! I have an exam on this in a couple days

  • @MisterEpsilon
    @MisterEpsilon 4 роки тому +5

    Love the timing. Watched another video of yours several hours ago, and saw you just uploaded another! I've been (casually) studying for the knowledge of a degree in several areas, including theoretical physics. Great quality, it's a lot less boring watching videos like this that are so well done. I'll be referencing these from time to time xD
    +1 sub

  • @whyiszeldagreen
    @whyiszeldagreen 4 роки тому +1

    Awesome video. Explained extremely well.

  • @BloobleBonker
    @BloobleBonker 4 роки тому +1

    Excellent explanation

  • @abhinavtyagi1097
    @abhinavtyagi1097 3 роки тому

    such holistic explanation :) you GAMMArased all my doubts

  • @nikodg194
    @nikodg194 3 роки тому

    Extremely well done video!

  • @admiralhyperspace0015
    @admiralhyperspace0015 4 роки тому

    Wow, this was an awesome video. With history and math. JazakAllah Khairan. You gotta subscriber. I need more mathy videos on Physics.

  • @EVL624
    @EVL624 4 роки тому +1

    This was really great!

  • @dafenyabdelrhman8349
    @dafenyabdelrhman8349 2 роки тому

    You are awesome ,literally I completely understood

  • @kalaipriyaaesthetics4042
    @kalaipriyaaesthetics4042 4 роки тому

    Wow mind blowing lecture! This is the best. I cleared all my doubts here!!! QFT was such a boost also astonishing! Keep making videos pls. Thank you 😘❤️

  • @user-oz7pi6nd2l
    @user-oz7pi6nd2l 4 роки тому +1

    Really good video! Keep up the work

  • @afborro
    @afborro 4 роки тому +1

    You deserve more subs, great revision material for me after a 30 year hiatus :) it's all coming back though.

  • @monicanagaraj1828
    @monicanagaraj1828 3 роки тому

    you are simply amazing... I love your videos!!!

  • @tookurjaerbs
    @tookurjaerbs 2 роки тому

    Fantastic video, thanks

  • @edgarn.arbaje3308
    @edgarn.arbaje3308 3 роки тому +1

    Commendations to you, sir.
    Every science lecture should be like this.

  • @swedenludvig
    @swedenludvig 3 роки тому +1

    Great video!

  • @NickiRusin
    @NickiRusin 4 роки тому +1

    Damn, what a great video! Wish I would've found the channel sooner

  • @thundabird93
    @thundabird93 5 місяців тому

    extremel helpful with my lab!! thank you🫦

  • @jyotibikashmohapatra1584
    @jyotibikashmohapatra1584 4 роки тому

    Beautiful explanation.plz make more videos

  • @chinomnsodaniel7234
    @chinomnsodaniel7234 2 роки тому

    This is the best. Thank you and God bless you.