Respiratory Disorder | 11th Class Biology | Vision academy
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- Опубліковано 2 жов 2024
- In this vedio we will discuss about respiratory disorders, lung cancer, and emphysema:
Respiratory Disorders:
Respiratory disorders affect the lungs, airways, or breathing. Common types include:
1. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
2. Asthma
3. Bronchitis
4. Pneumonia
5. Cystic Fibrosis
6. Sleep Apnea
7. Pulmonary Embolism
Lung Cancer:
Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer deaths worldwide.
Types:
1. Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)
2. Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC)
3. Lung Carcinoid Tumors
Causes:
1. Smoking
2. Secondhand smoke
3. Radon exposure
4. Asbestos exposure
5. Genetic mutations
Symptoms:
1. Coughing
2. Chest pain
3. Shortness of breath
4. Wheezing
5. Weight loss
Treatment:
1. Surgery
2. Chemotherapy
3. Radiation therapy
4. Targeted therapy
5. Immunotherapy
Emphysema:
Emphysema is a type of COPD, characterized by damaged lung tissue.
Causes:
1. Smoking
2. Air pollution
3. Genetic mutations
4. Respiratory infections
Symptoms:
1. Shortness of breath
2. Wheezing
3. Coughing
4. Chest tightness
5. Fatigue
Treatment:
1. Medications (bronchodilators, steroids)
2. Pulmonary rehabilitation
3. Oxygen therapy
4. Surgery (lung transplant, bullectomy)
5. Lifestyle changes (quitting smoking, exercise)
Prevention and Management:
1. Quit smoking
2. Avoid secondhand smoke
3. Wear protective masks
4. Exercise regularly
5. Maintain a healthy weight
6. Get vaccinated (flu, pneumonia)
7. Monitor lung functions
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Nise sir g😊😊😊😊😊😊😊
Nice sir g
Good explanation sir g