I'm so glad you made this video. I get so tired of explaining this to people who think their tpi heads are the bomb or call them "vortec" heads. From now on I'm just gonna send them this video and tell them to learn something 👍🏻🏁
Amazing content! Thank you so much! I was raised a gearhead, joined the navy and had a bunch of kids, and now I'm retired from the navy and working as a contractor in Iraq. Your channel is invaluable to me for gaining knowledge in preparation for coming home stateside where I will finally find and build a 60-66 C10! Thank you for the knowledge and the in depth explanations.
1.94/1.5 “valve heads CAN be run on a 305 block. I’ve seen it done and have done it myself. I have stepped up to 350s in all of my small block projects, but I give 305s credit where they are due. If you have an extreme budget, a simple heads+cam 305 is a great choice for a little 300 hp runner. Milled Vortec heads and mild .500” lift hyd.. roller cams work great on them with 9:1 compression. I did it and made about 325 hp in my old IROC with a COMP XR270HR. Still wasn’t enough for me, though. 305 HO ‘601/416/081 casting heads work great on 350s as well. With a .039” head gasket and the 58cc chambers, you get 9.9:1 compression. But that gets you nowhere unless you port those heads, and in the case of a ‘416 casting head, can grant over 220 cfm hand ported. Easy, cheap 375 hp engine if you run a well-matched cam. 305s in and of themselves are not good, but their parts are if they are applied on the right combination.
I had a 305 in an 86 Z28 and I had a budget of $2500 for my engine. So I picked up a vortec 350 (2 bolt) from summit @ $2200 and an intake from professional products. And since the car was carbureted from the factory I wasn’t changing anything major and man what a difference 95 extra horsepower makes. Since then I’ve installed ls6 valve springs and an eBay lt4 hot cam and the car dynoed at 240 hp at the tires, doesn’t sound like much but when you figure drive train loss through the 700r4 I’m making stock ls1 power for less than $3000. Now I just need a stick trans and it’ll be “done”
TBI heads work well for a truck with an RV / Torque Camshaft, like the affordable Melling MTC-1, and a small vacuum secondary 4 barrel with a dual plane intake. You'll have all sorts of torque with great drivability. The camshaft curve is idle to 4,500 rpm and the TBI heads flow to 3,500 / 4,000. I've built several truck motors with this combination that pull extremely strong with great fuel mileage. It's all about what you are trying to achieve. If I was building something with more mid and upper range RPM oomph, JEGS and Summit Racing both have brand new heads for low $300ish each. They offer an old school 2.02 intake valve, 72cc chamber, head and a Vortec form factor.
One thing you forgot to mention is that on the right side exhaust manifold rear flange is that sometime in the eighties they made the bolt pattern wider on the rear of the manifold. Earlier heads did not have both bolt holes, so trying to put earlier heads on a later engine could cause problems fitting up the manifold. I learned this lesson the hard way. The rest of your information is very good.
Thank! I just almost got a set of "vortec heads" a guy thought he had, turns out they were tbi swirly heads. You just saved me 200 dollars and a bit of headache.
Agreed, my buddy spent thousands on intake manifold, cam & springs, exhaust headers, carb and ignition in his goody Cutlass...I dropped in a 97’ vortec L31 with only a small Comp cam and aluminium intake just so I could scrap the TBI set up to have a carb which I installed a Quadrajet in my 4 door Buick Regal body, we both has 1 wheel peelers and I’ve smashed him time after time after time even allowing him a car length off the line and I still over take him within a few seconds, I spent maybe $1000 on everything motor, cam, intake, old ass carb and swap, he’s spent thousands around $350 and I make him look stupid with that 305, if I slapped in a bigger cam and springs it would be a joke. Stock junkyard vortecs have rollers cams, 4 bolt mains, 1 piece read mains, awesome flowing factory heads and the center bolt valve covers NEVER leak
I'm glad I watched this. I just bought a set of Vortec heads to put on a 305 just to help it a little for my nephew's first vehicle. So it looks like we're going to refresh everything on that engine as a learning experience. At least I only paid $75 for the pair
THANK YOU!!! I am tired of people arguing with me that the different angled bolt holes were vortec. I had one guy argue with me for hours, he spent his money on stuff that didn't work.
I bought new vortec heads from Chevrolet in 2003 for the carburated 1981 350 that I was building. They performed very well. But they had one big drawback, because they did not have heat riser passages they are very cold blooded and don't run well unless you run carb heater hose to your air cleaner (or some other type of carb heater) if you expect to have your engine run right if you live were it gets extremely cold in the winter.
The 193 tbi heads actually respond very well to a straight pattern cam they flow pretty well on the exhaust side. The swirl ramp in the intake runner is the main reason they suck.
just remembered the 7 hole Heads and the Spreaders built in on the Exhaust Manifolds of the older setups in cars like the Caprice and some cars coming out with 4 bolt blocks like the 3970010 or trucks 397001
I have 10110817 heads but they look exactly like vortecs me and my dad thought they were vortecs the engine that I have is going in a 1981 camaro that I plan to be a street rod any ideas on what I should do An ps the engine is a chevy 350
Awesome video! I have a 1972 corvette, I want to put some better flowing heads, looks like I'm going to start searching for some vortec heads. My question is, will the heads have all of the same bolt holes on the front for the accessories?
the drawback of the TBI heads - they have swirl ports (first introduced in 1983 on the Cavalier 2.0L motor) designed 4 max fuel economy - the swirl ports produce a tornado effect (hence the Vortec nomenclature which was introduced in 1985 with the 4.3L); also, the 96+ Vortecs (used on the 4.3) - there is no aftermarket intake 4 the TBI or CPI setup which exists
Myvintageiron7512 4.3L (the only aftermarket TBI intake which exist is the Edelbrock 3713 for use with 85-95 4.3 TBI - the 3713 does not have a Vortec 8-bolt pattern)
Great series on SBC heads. I learned a lot. I would like to know your opinion on the Pontiac 389 motor for a street build. Not for the track, but at least competitive on the street. Thank You
I bought a set of 441x heads and was really interested to see what you think about me swapping the 882 heads for the 441x heads and they have been pocket ported and the valve guides have been blended and look really nice and also they have bronze valve guides. Gary in Texas also I only gave 100$ for them.
I recently traded for a fresh built sbc engine. The guy said something wasn't right with it. Said ran but never ran right. It has a very nice set of gmpp 12367712 fastburn heads, pm rods. Not sure what size the roller cam is but was built as a performance inboard boat engine. Before I say anything else let me say that 10yrs ago I'd bought a fresh built dirt track engine that had the same issue as my current engine. This is why whoever assembles an engine should always verify every part is correct. The issue is both motors started normally, sounded really good and ran decent at mid range and up but extremely sick from take off until RPMs hit 3k and up. The issue was that someone was shipped the wrong pistons and assembled the engines with them. The dirt track engine had huge dome 383 pistons with 291 DH heads on a 350 build. The one I recently got has dish 383 pistons with the 1st gen fastburn heads on a 350 build, idk how it ran just what I was told. I am curious about why the heads I have where redesigned or whatever, I can't find any information on them other than they're the 1st gen persay and the 2nd gen has upgraded valve train. They're stock, never ported etc. Do you have an idea what horsepower they'd be capable of in their stock condition. They're very nice heads with valve springs that match the roller cam so I was told.
I’m going to look at a pair of Vortec heads tomorrow. (Or at least that is what he is proposing they are). I have watched your videos (they are awesome) so I know the casting numbers I need to be looking for. He says he “just got them back from machinist” which I am sure is a giant load of BS and I’ve noticed there are a lot of blocks and heads out there for sale that “just came back from the shop”. What should I look for??
Had a guy try to sell me a 350 with 624 heads for cheap, I Told Him "you couldn't give those heads away No Thanks!" Watch those sly guys on Craigslist with cheap rebuilt 350's. Great Vids!
You forgot to mention the intake ports are more nicely done than the older style heads. Also for higher lift, the valve guide bosses have to be machined. They also require self aligning rockers arms if im right, unless machined for guide plates and screw in studs. I had all that done on mine, and I believe, cost wise, it could have cost me nearly the same price as entry level aftermarket cylinder heads.
First off great job on your videos I've watched several so far and they're very informative! ! I was searching through your videos for any information on heads, engine builds or anything else relating to a SBC 400ci. Do you plan on making any videos on it?
Thank you for taking the time to make these videos! I have a 79 C-30 That I am wanting to pep up the 350. I currently plan to make it a 383. I recently pulled the motor and after watching your video I tried finding the #'s of my heads but haven't located them yet. Are they marked externally? Thanks again.
Clayton Diabo from Kahnawake. Quebec we ran a 1955 Chevy for dor With a stock Vortech ran 1327 on the 1/4 mile at 100 Miles per hour Mortar was right out of the scrap yard we purchased an intake And distributor with a 600 carb Those motors are the best for the price
Craig, one thing that you did not mention to watch out for when buying used Vortec heads is the coolant passage along the outer edge of the combustion chamber. GM changed from a groove with two holes drilled that gets narrower and moves away from the chamber when the head is surfaced to a cast wide open passage that slants inward towards the chamber. This means that when the head is surfaced the opening becomes wider and moves into the fire ring of the head gasket. I have even seen heads where the passage extends beyond the fire ring altogether and when you pour coolant into your newly built engine it instantly fills the cylinder. I worked with engineers at Corteco and Detroit Gaskets to develop head gaskets that would allow for some of this problem, but we still had to discard a large number of heads as there was not enough metal left to make a seal. Coteco even made a tool steel template for us to lay on each head after surfacing to see if a gasket would seal or not. Saved a lot of wasted effort machining a head that would not seal.
I've only ever seen 081's with 58cc chambers. 193's are also 350 TBI heads. I believe the 305 TBI heads were all 187's... still junk heads for power, but nonetheless, all the 85+ Camaro 305 heads were 58cc, regardless of TBI vs TPI, and I dont imagine the trucks are any different. I also ahve seen some independent research showing that 1.94 valves usuall fit in a 305 bore just fine at the lift levels were talkinga bout for streetable cams. it depends on tolerances and overbore and so on, but there have been plenty of guys who run 1.94 intake heads on 305's. I dont think anyone needs to be wasting time building 305s or putting heads on them in 2016, but whatever. Just a moot point because the larger chambers dump so much compression you lose power. I dont blame you for not knowing. Most of these heads are not worth the time or trouble to learn or use in anything worth building. I just know them since I'm around third gen camaros a lot. Most of them are junk. 083's are okay, the rest should be left in the 305 and TBI wastelands from whence they came. Also the 305 vortec heads dont have the good chambers that the 350 head have. Not worth the trouble even if you do find them.
Few mistakes as I worked for GMPD. The 193 TBI head actually breathes better than the vortec under 3500 rpm on a 4.00 bore. They are excellent for low rpm power. They get knocked too much. The vortec heartburn combustion chamber was aspired from the bowtie phase 1 heads in 1993. However they were not used till 1996 and ended 2002. The 906 vortecs have a pressed steel seat. They don't crack near as much as the 062 vortec heads. The 2500-3500 trucks had the 906. A vortec head will support 500 HP on a 4.030 bore and 6 inch rod. The gains of the TBI is strength and reliability. They run out of power at 4800 rpm. But are amazing off idle. The vortec castings are thinner, and most vortecs that get worked lose power, and crack. If you are reading this and stuck between heads, the only upgrade is a AFR 190 head. Otherwise, keep your vortecs.
Everything I've seen says that vortecs flow in the 220s on the intake at .500 lift. You're numbers are obtainable with bowl blending though. Still the best head from the factory for the SBC.
I have seen people take the 193 TBI heads and mod the middle intake bolt holes by reshaping it with a carbide bur tool and machining a offset washer to allow them to bolt up to carb setup intakes.
I rebuilt the motor in my 99 classic Tahoe. The heads were cracked. I replaced them with some summit vortec heads. Was told they were made from dart. I put an lt4 hot cam in with longtube headers. It runs good but not dialed in. I replaced the spider injectors with the better factory upgrade. 411 pcm which is somewhat right for the build. Deleted the emissions stuff and such. Anyway the larger tb's in the aftermarket is really expensive and limited. Want to swap over to a carbureted intake. What intake and carb would you recommend for a fairly mild build such as mine?
Wow. I was just about to buy a new 3o5 crate motor to put back in my 98 c1500 2wd truck. A direct swap part for part. Now I wonder if a good 350 would be a better choice. Thanks for the great and detailed videos. "Born the same year as the Corvette"
Thank you for always answering my many questions in your other videos, I very much appreciate it, being a machinist and probably worked on vortec 062 and 906 casting heads, what's the difference? I picked up a brand new (not rebuilt) set of 906 for $300 with a box of self aligning rockers for my 1970 350. I am really curious to hear why people say avoid these 906 castings... Thank you
@@Myvintageiron7512 hello, I'm from New Zealand and run pro stock cast iron heads on my 355 getting about 500hp. But I'm doing a Ute up and have had these 3991492 angle plugs I've had for years just wondering how they run. Thanks. Wayne
On my 327 large journal I have a pair of Gen 1 trick flow Twisted Wedge heads and the angle of the intake toiled in at the top makes them flow better because there’s less of a short and long turn in the port. 2.02 1.60 valves with no shrouding due to a bigger valve in a small CC.
i have no experence in the TBI -TPI and vortecs , i would have fell for the vortec fakes not knowing , i dont use craigs list ,,, Thanks for doing this vid :)
I had a 1987 chevy camaro 5.0 L engine stock. Also it had a type of a tpi intake head but it had a quadrajet 4 barrel carb. Yes, the distributor was not a hei, separate coil.
Awesome video keep em coming! I have a 96 chevy k1500 that is a project truck. Due to California smog laws I can't upgrade the motor to much but am wondering if there is anything I can do performance wise that won't conflict with the smog laws out here! Anything will help thanks!
Yeah no thanks been their done that I'll stick with the west coast! It rained more than enough this winter as a matter of fact it was record rain fall since the 80s. But that's beside the point! Got it handled already got it registered in Clearlake, Ca which has no smog laws.
Sorry I missed that you had a second video part 2 from the first one on heads. I think you answered my question about heads #191. All I need to do is find out if I can cap that water port on the drivers side or find out what I need to do to keep it working. Thanks!
Fully agree with your comment on 305's, but I think there is a place for them. Some Chevy Monza's had factory 305's and putting a super powerful 350 in a Monza will tear that car up unless it is frame tied or has some major chassis work done on it. Taking the stock 305 and doing some simple tweaks such as using flat top pistons, HO heads, and other cheap stuff will make that car go pretty fast on a low budget. It will never compete with a comparable car with a 350, but it will at least keep the structural integrity of the car body intact.
Loved my Monza Spider a very fun car to drive with a 350, but your right, my friend put a 350 in his with no chassis work, first time he put his foot in it the windshield cracked down the center and put a wrinkle in the roof.... LOL....
Thank you so much for this video!! I bought an 82 Monte Carlo and found a Frankenstein motor. 86 350 with the 906 number Vortec heads on it. You said those heads work best with .500 lift. Now I just need to make sure I get (or already have) the right pushrod length to match that lift with the heads and Im good. Do you happen to know the pushrod length for that set up off hand? If not I will keep digging. Im gonna subscribe and thanks again for the video.
The stock push rod length is fine what you will need to do is have the guides machined down at a machine shop for the higher lift I would also recommend screw in studs the .500 lift cam is going to have a higher spring tension requirement
chev heads part 2 Great Stuff. threw out my camel bumps and bought a set of GM "TURBO" iron race heads in the 70,s slant plugs, no ex. crossover, 64 cc, 202 valve, screw in studs and big block springs from over the counter from GM part #12480034? casting# 340292. What did these head FLOW??? I could cc the intake runner but I would like to no how these heads perform? paid thousands for these antiques. thanks, any input welcome.
They are over the counter bought "fuelie" replacement heads back in the day. They came with 64cc chambers and were usually angle milled down to 57-58cc's, with angle plug spark plug holes. Boat anchors by todays standards, but can be used for a period rebuild. Sorry you paid a small fortune for them :(
Im looking at a 350 crate (260hp) off summit website for 86 caprice. Im going to order vortec heads, correct intake/gasket and comp cam xe 268. Is this all i need or im missing something? Want to order everything i need all at once.
I have a friend who is replacing the heads on his 85 350 suburban his 193 heads were toast so a friend of his gave him a set of heads that had been repaired and he never used. turns out they are the glorious 624 heads the main question I have is now that he has added 10cc to the chamber what does he need to do to get it to run correctly baring the obvious get the right heads( 193 ) thanx for the info learned a lot of things from it.
hey Myvintageiron7512 great video on stock 305-350 heads and if you mind me asking which aftermarket heads would you chose on 350-383 application its going to be with streetable cam also nothing crazy.
Great video. I have a 74 Camaro 350 engine with an eidelbrock performer intake with 4 barrel carb, middle bolts missing and 4 in the middle on the covers so I am assuming vortec and the cast exhaust manifolds that curl up (ram horn?) and I presume from the smooth idle a standard cam and my spark plugs are toasty brown and she runs sweet. Any idea what hp I may be getting from this setup. I’ve just bought the truck a 56 Chevy pickup and it really does move well ! Cheers for any valued advice.
hello I have a set of double hump heads that are 2.02 valves 76cc(I think, sure about the valves though) they do have accessory holes from the factory. can you shed any light on them. I looked up the numbers on them once and all I could find was that they were aftermarket gm heads made in mexico. are they any good? they do have screw in valve guides but I think they were done in a machine shop.
Good info. If I'm not mistaken, doesn't the intake valve guide and boss run right through the intake runner, on the TBI heads? I have a 1990 Chevy G-20 van with the 5.7 TBI engine and thought about beefing it up a little until my research turned up that little tidbit of info. Why in the world would they do that? I figured you were going to mention that next, right after the angled center bolts. I may be wrong. Could I put some...041 heads on my block, or is the block crap as well?
IMO 193 are great cheap torque heads, i unshrouded the intake valves lightly, used a small turbo/blower camshaft with 8lbs of boost...it spins the poor 225 70 15 tires with 2.73 gears posi...easily...and go past 5,500 rpms. But i hear on normally aspirated...it hard going past 4,800 rpms?
Great video! I have a question. I would like to know whats the best aftermarket heads or one of the best heads for the TBI engine that have the same bolt pattern. That flow as good or better than the Vortec heads with out giving up any torque on the low end. And keep the same compression ratio.
What kind of heads are they using on the GM crate motors? For example, the ZZ350 and ZZ383? I noticed the part numbers are similar to the Vortec heads, but not the same. The ZZ383 Heads P/N is 12464298 and the ZZ350 P/N is 12556463.
810s where used on both 350s and 305s. On 350s they're heavy duty. They have larger valve stems and openings for the pushrods. They are noticeably the worst due to the intake runner having a bump.
very informative. this is exactly what i want to do. what cam would you suggest with those heads. looking for power gain. i am investing in heads and cam in my 88 c1500 tbi. i
Ok. What heads do i find that i can put on and utilize the stock intake manifold and tb unit for a tbi truck? A guy i know who restores hotrods and good stuff told me the stock intake and the throttle body unit is actually pretty good. The reason why tbi trucks are dogs is because of the heads and the crappy y pipe. Thanks
acquired a new truck a few weeks back and I know that it has a 1988, 350 in it. This video got me curious so I pulled the numbers on the heads last night and it turns out there are 305 Heads -2187. The only thing I know about it is that it was rebuilt a couple of years ago. Not really sure what they were going for with the 305 heads or if it was just something that was cheap and convenient at the time. What I’m wondering is,are there any issues I should be aware of, especially as I go to upgrade the intake, manifold, or other top end items?
What info do you have on engine block w/ casting no. 46077823 (HP/torque)? What production car or truck was it used in? Now that's on the rear driver side of the block. Dumb question...How do I find out what heads are in it? >What are the possibilities of heads that could be used with a 305 block (stock and also 'bored' etc)? < I noticed at least 3 drilled holes on the side of the heads where belts run...though current set up bypassed with no bolts or pulleys hooked up. The engine runs w/o accessories ac, ps etc.. Also, is there a way to know what internals were used in the rebuild?Used car motor swap ... .no idea. Sounds like a beast with tons of power though....which makes it perplexing.
I know it's an old video but great job!! Love your videos. Question on the vortecs all I hear is they crack? I been doing some research are they more prone too cracking than any other stock head or just a myth?
Love the information on heads .can you me what are the best flow numbers from 186 heads and can they support 500 hp or more .I was told they could with some machine work .
love these videos...im learning so much thank,,I have a 327 ci with 1.74 power pack heads now...I know small right?..but I just slapped them on to hot rod around town, but as I drive it more I see at about 4500-4700 it drops of in power. would I really notice a difference in a set of 2.02? I don't race it
OK so I have a set of heads on a 350 I got in an older truck. Not sure about anything on it other than I was told it was out of a 80 Camero. Anyway the casting numbers on the head are 333882 what are they and are thing worth keeping on it???
And also. Do you think that not having any bolts in the middle of the head to hold the intake manifold down is a flaw in vortecs? I have replaced two lower intake manifolds on vortec trucks. Getting to be a pain in the but if you know what i mean. Thanks
The Vortec heads put on trucks were prone to cracking. I see "Chevy Performance" makes new Vortec heads, and I've heard the cracking thing was fixed, but the casting number is the same? Would you be able to elaborate on that at all?
Thank you for the reply, I am going to dump them and get some vortec heads. My other question is what cam should I put in it. I am looking for something maybe just a little more aggressive than the stock cam. Again I am not going to be racing , just want to have something that sounds great and runs great. It is my daily driver. I bought the truck new in 1984 and drive it everyday. I know you recommend brand new vortec heads but they are a little pricey. I found a site (johnson tipton) that has remanufactured vortec heads that have been thoroughly tested and are warranteed for 2 years. They are more in my price range.
Bought a little short bed Chevy from a guy. He was all happy when he told me it had a 305 with 350 heads. :/ I’ve been under the valve covers. They are in fact 350 heads. Can’t remember the numbers. I think 962. I’ve been daily driving for about six months now. Just now running into problems with the the lifters or rockers ticking real bad. Adjusted them all on driver side. Gave them full turn of adjustment except for the intake valve on cylinder had to to get almost two full turn and before I could get it to stop tapping. Now I’m getting tapping from the passenger side. Just plan on running it until it blows up. Oh and it has a edelbrock 750 on it hahaha guy thought he had a hot rod. Sluggish leaving the stop light but purrs at highway speeds.
Thanks for the Information now I know what to look for on my engine build. I have learned the hard way on buying performance parts lol funny shit I had a 305 with..like 850 carb and a high-rise intake now that I look back that was funny as hell I did not know just was young trying to go fast
Greate video I have a question can. I put vortec heads on my 95 chevy 350 tbi whitout upgrading anything els? except for the manifold nd whats a good brand to buy a manifold so I can put my tbi back.thanks
I'm so glad you made this video. I get so tired of explaining this to people who think their tpi heads are the bomb or call them "vortec" heads. From now on I'm just gonna send them this video and tell them to learn something 👍🏻🏁
Amazing content! Thank you so much! I was raised a gearhead, joined the navy and had a bunch of kids, and now I'm retired from the navy and working as a contractor in Iraq. Your channel is invaluable to me for gaining knowledge in preparation for coming home stateside where I will finally find and build a 60-66 C10! Thank you for the knowledge and the in depth explanations.
BOOM!!!!
1.94/1.5 “valve heads CAN be run on a 305 block. I’ve seen it done and have done it myself. I have stepped up to 350s in all of my small block projects, but I give 305s credit where they are due. If you have an extreme budget, a simple heads+cam 305 is a great choice for a little 300 hp runner. Milled Vortec heads and mild .500” lift hyd.. roller cams work great on them with 9:1 compression. I did it and made about 325 hp in my old IROC with a COMP XR270HR. Still wasn’t enough for me, though. 305 HO ‘601/416/081 casting heads work great on 350s as well. With a .039” head gasket and the 58cc chambers, you get 9.9:1 compression. But that gets you nowhere unless you port those heads, and in the case of a ‘416 casting head, can grant over 220 cfm hand ported. Easy, cheap 375 hp engine if you run a well-matched cam. 305s in and of themselves are not good, but their parts are if they are applied on the right combination.
Lol, "extreme budget" that accommodates your listed modifications... but not a 350 short block? 😆👌🏼
I had a 305 in an 86 Z28 and I had a budget of $2500 for my engine. So I picked up a vortec 350 (2 bolt) from summit @ $2200 and an intake from professional products. And since the car was carbureted from the factory I wasn’t changing anything major and man what a difference 95 extra horsepower makes. Since then I’ve installed ls6 valve springs and an eBay lt4 hot cam and the car dynoed at 240 hp at the tires, doesn’t sound like much but when you figure drive train loss through the 700r4 I’m making stock ls1 power for less than $3000. Now I just need a stick trans and it’ll be “done”
TBI heads work well for a truck with an RV / Torque Camshaft, like the affordable Melling MTC-1, and a small vacuum secondary 4 barrel with a dual plane intake. You'll have all sorts of torque with great drivability. The camshaft curve is idle to 4,500 rpm and the TBI heads flow to 3,500 / 4,000. I've built several truck motors with this combination that pull extremely strong with great fuel mileage. It's all about what you are trying to achieve. If I was building something with more mid and upper range RPM oomph, JEGS and Summit Racing both have brand new heads for low $300ish each. They offer an old school 2.02 intake valve, 72cc chamber, head and a Vortec form factor.
One thing you forgot to mention is that on the right side exhaust manifold rear flange is that sometime in the eighties they made the bolt pattern wider on the rear of the manifold. Earlier heads did not have both bolt holes, so trying to put earlier heads on a later engine could cause problems fitting up the manifold. I learned this lesson the hard way. The rest of your information is very good.
From Jewel to diamond! You are a mastermind engine builder. Thank you for your great teachings! Build on!!!!!!!!!!!
Thank! I just almost got a set of "vortec heads" a guy thought he had, turns out they were tbi swirly heads. You just saved me 200 dollars and a bit of headache.
Agreed, my buddy spent thousands on intake manifold, cam & springs, exhaust headers, carb and ignition in his goody Cutlass...I dropped in a 97’ vortec L31 with only a small Comp cam and aluminium intake just so I could scrap the TBI set up to have a carb which I installed a Quadrajet in my 4 door Buick Regal body, we both has 1 wheel peelers and I’ve smashed him time after time after time even allowing him a car length off the line and I still over take him within a few seconds, I spent maybe $1000 on everything motor, cam, intake, old ass carb and swap, he’s spent thousands around $350 and I make him look stupid with that 305, if I slapped in a bigger cam and springs it would be a joke. Stock junkyard vortecs have rollers cams, 4 bolt mains, 1 piece read mains, awesome flowing factory heads and the center bolt valve covers NEVER leak
I'm glad I watched this. I just bought a set of Vortec heads to put on a 305 just to help it a little for my nephew's first vehicle. So it looks like we're going to refresh everything on that engine as a learning experience. At least I only paid $75 for the pair
THANK YOU!!! I am tired of people arguing with me that the different angled bolt holes were vortec. I had one guy argue with me for hours, he spent his money on stuff that didn't work.
I bought new vortec heads from Chevrolet in 2003 for the carburated 1981 350 that I was building. They performed very well. But they had one big drawback, because they did not have heat riser passages they are very cold blooded and don't run well unless you run carb heater hose to your air cleaner (or some other type of carb heater) if you expect to have your engine run right if you live were it gets extremely cold in the winter.
In 2019 you can get bare aluminum castings from china with 200cc intake ports for less than $200 each. Good times man.
Sonos45 😳
True
205cc now, 180 dollars
You can get a pair for $350 in 2024
The 193 tbi heads actually respond very well to a straight pattern cam they flow pretty well on the exhaust side. The swirl ramp in the intake runner is the main reason they suck.
I'm a Ford guy but loved your video very informative keep up the good work
Yes it refers to the swirl effect the ports have on the air charge
just remembered the 7 hole Heads and the Spreaders built in on the Exhaust Manifolds of the older setups in cars like the Caprice and some cars coming out with 4 bolt blocks like the 3970010 or trucks 397001
Yes most aftermarket vortecs have both sets of holes drilled
No
I have 10110817 heads but they look exactly like vortecs me and my dad thought they were vortecs the engine that I have is going in a 1981 camaro that I plan to be a street rod any ideas on what I should do
An ps the engine is a chevy 350
Vortec heads have 8 - 5/16ths bolt holes and regular SBC heads have 12- 3/8 bolt holes
Awesome video!
I have a 1972 corvette, I want to put some better flowing heads, looks like I'm going to start searching for some vortec heads. My question is, will the heads have all of the same bolt holes on the front for the accessories?
Would love to see a part 3 covering the later LS/Gen III heads!
Your videos are AWSOME bro!!! Very educational to a beginner like myself.Thanks a Million!!!
Love your work Bud..Thanks for the info.. Got some 906,s with a 350 bottom end for $50 aussie.... man am I cheering right now!!
Thief. 🤣🤣🤣🤘
the drawback of the TBI heads - they have swirl ports (first introduced in 1983 on the Cavalier 2.0L motor) designed 4 max fuel economy - the swirl ports produce a tornado effect (hence the Vortec nomenclature which was introduced in 1985 with the 4.3L); also, the 96+ Vortecs (used on the 4.3) - there is no aftermarket intake 4 the TBI or CPI setup which exists
Are you talking about aftermarket 4.3 Intakes? or 5.7
Myvintageiron7512 4.3L (the only aftermarket TBI intake which exist is the Edelbrock 3713 for use with 85-95 4.3 TBI - the 3713 does not have a Vortec 8-bolt pattern)
Great series on SBC heads. I learned a lot. I would like to know your opinion on the Pontiac 389 motor for a street build. Not for the track, but at least competitive on the street. Thank You
I bought a set of 441x heads and was really interested to see what you think about me swapping the 882 heads for the 441x heads and they have been pocket ported and the valve guides have been blended and look really nice and also they have bronze valve guides. Gary in Texas also I only gave 100$ for them.
These video's rock; you're just like my old shop teacher, super easy to understand. Really helping my project along.
Great videos I use Sportsman 2's but I love listening to someone with knowledge about this stuff.
I recently traded for a fresh built sbc engine. The guy said something wasn't right with it. Said ran but never ran right. It has a very nice set of gmpp 12367712 fastburn heads, pm rods. Not sure what size the roller cam is but was built as a performance inboard boat engine. Before I say anything else let me say that 10yrs ago I'd bought a fresh built dirt track engine that had the same issue as my current engine. This is why whoever assembles an engine should always verify every part is correct. The issue is both motors started normally, sounded really good and ran decent at mid range and up but extremely sick from take off until RPMs hit 3k and up. The issue was that someone was shipped the wrong pistons and assembled the engines with them. The dirt track engine had huge dome 383 pistons with 291 DH heads on a 350 build. The one I recently got has dish 383 pistons with the 1st gen fastburn heads on a 350 build, idk how it ran just what I was told. I am curious about why the heads I have where redesigned or whatever, I can't find any information on them other than they're the 1st gen persay and the 2nd gen has upgraded valve train. They're stock, never ported etc. Do you have an idea what horsepower they'd be capable of in their stock condition. They're very nice heads with valve springs that match the roller cam so I was told.
the heads are not the problem most likely cam is way too big and intake manifold is wrong
I’m going to look at a pair of Vortec heads tomorrow. (Or at least that is what he is proposing they are). I have watched your videos (they are awesome) so I know the casting numbers I need to be looking for. He says he “just got them back from machinist” which I am sure is a giant load of BS and I’ve noticed there are a lot of blocks and heads out there for sale that “just came back from the shop”. What should I look for??
Had a guy try to sell me a 350 with 624 heads for cheap, I Told Him "you couldn't give those heads away No Thanks!" Watch those sly guys on Craigslist with cheap rebuilt 350's. Great Vids!
Yea good call
You forgot to mention the intake ports are more nicely done than the older style heads. Also for higher lift, the valve guide bosses have to be machined. They also require self aligning rockers arms if im right, unless machined for guide plates and screw in studs. I had all that done on mine, and I believe, cost wise, it could have cost me nearly the same price as entry level aftermarket cylinder heads.
Everytime you bash a 305 an angel gets its wings lmfao i fell in love with how much you hate the 305's and i agree
Everette h well that's how much I hate a 350!!!!!!!
First off great job on your videos I've watched several so far and they're very informative! ! I was searching through your videos for any information on heads, engine builds or anything else relating to a SBC 400ci. Do you plan on making any videos on it?
Thank you for taking the time to make these videos! I have a 79 C-30 That I am wanting to pep up the 350. I currently plan to make it a 383. I recently pulled the motor and after watching your video I tried finding the #'s of my heads but haven't located them yet. Are they marked externally? Thanks again.
the numbers are in the rocker arm area
Just picked up a pair of 062 heads last night, on the shelf they go for a future project.
Clayton Diabo from Kahnawake. Quebec we ran a 1955 Chevy for dor With a stock Vortech ran 1327 on the 1/4 mile at 100 Miles per hour Mortar was right out of the scrap yard we purchased an intake And distributor with a 600 carb Those motors are the best for the price
Craig, one thing that you did not mention to watch out for when buying used Vortec heads is the coolant passage along the outer edge of the combustion chamber. GM changed from a groove with two holes drilled that gets narrower and moves away from the chamber when the head is surfaced to a cast wide open passage that slants inward towards the chamber. This means that when the head is surfaced the opening becomes wider and moves into the fire ring of the head gasket. I have even seen heads where the passage extends beyond the fire ring altogether and when you pour coolant into your newly built engine it instantly fills the cylinder. I worked with engineers at Corteco and Detroit Gaskets to develop head gaskets that would allow for some of this problem, but we still had to discard a large number of heads as there was not enough metal left to make a seal. Coteco even made a tool steel template for us to lay on each head after surfacing to see if a gasket would seal or not. Saved a lot of wasted effort machining a head that would not seal.
This is the best! Thanks for your time man!
I've only ever seen 081's with 58cc chambers. 193's are also 350 TBI heads. I believe the 305 TBI heads were all 187's... still junk heads for power, but nonetheless, all the 85+ Camaro 305 heads were 58cc, regardless of TBI vs TPI, and I dont imagine the trucks are any different.
I also ahve seen some independent research showing that 1.94 valves usuall fit in a 305 bore just fine at the lift levels were talkinga bout for streetable cams. it depends on tolerances and overbore and so on, but there have been plenty of guys who run 1.94 intake heads on 305's. I dont think anyone needs to be wasting time building 305s or putting heads on them in 2016, but whatever. Just a moot point because the larger chambers dump so much compression you lose power. I dont blame you for not knowing. Most of these heads are not worth the time or trouble to learn or use in anything worth building. I just know them since I'm around third gen camaros a lot. Most of them are junk. 083's are okay, the rest should be left in the 305 and TBI wastelands from whence they came.
Also the 305 vortec heads dont have the good chambers that the 350 head have. Not worth the trouble even if you do find them.
Few mistakes as I worked for GMPD. The 193 TBI head actually breathes better than the vortec under 3500 rpm on a 4.00 bore. They are excellent for low rpm power. They get knocked too much.
The vortec heartburn combustion chamber was aspired from the bowtie phase 1 heads in 1993. However they were not used till 1996 and ended 2002. The 906 vortecs have a pressed steel seat. They don't crack near as much as the 062 vortec heads. The 2500-3500 trucks had the 906. A vortec head will support 500 HP on a 4.030 bore and 6 inch rod.
The gains of the TBI is strength and reliability. They run out of power at 4800 rpm. But are amazing off idle. The vortec castings are thinner, and most vortecs that get worked lose power, and crack. If you are reading this and stuck between heads, the only upgrade is a AFR 190 head. Otherwise, keep your vortecs.
Everything I've seen says that vortecs flow in the 220s on the intake at .500 lift. You're numbers are obtainable with bowl blending though. Still the best head from the factory for the SBC.
Talk about your crash course in chevy head identification! Great info!
Thank You for putting together these videos! Very informative!
I have seen people take the 193 TBI heads and mod the middle intake bolt holes by reshaping it with a carbide bur tool and machining a offset washer to allow them to bolt up to carb setup intakes.
Would you mind discussing 23° heads in an additional video? Great videos, I really appreciate the knowledge.
I rebuilt the motor in my 99 classic Tahoe. The heads were cracked. I replaced them with some summit vortec heads. Was told they were made from dart. I put an lt4 hot cam in with longtube headers. It runs good but not dialed in. I replaced the spider injectors with the better factory upgrade. 411 pcm which is somewhat right for the build. Deleted the emissions stuff and such. Anyway the larger tb's in the aftermarket is really expensive and limited. Want to swap over to a carbureted intake. What intake and carb would you recommend for a fairly mild build such as mine?
Wow. I was just about to buy a new 3o5 crate motor to put back in my 98 c1500 2wd truck. A direct swap part for part. Now I wonder if a good 350 would be a better choice. Thanks for the great and detailed videos. "Born the same year as the Corvette"
Definitely go with vortec ,350 world of difference don't forget to use a ECM for a350 good luck
Thank you for always answering my many questions in your other videos, I very much appreciate it, being a machinist and probably worked on vortec 062 and 906 casting heads, what's the difference? I picked up a brand new (not rebuilt) set of 906 for $300 with a box of self aligning rockers for my 1970 350. I am really curious to hear why people say avoid these 906 castings... Thank you
They both work fine no reason to avoid the 906's
Where'd ya get them 906's heads from???
@@Myvintageiron7512 hello, I'm from New Zealand and run pro stock cast iron heads on my 355 getting about 500hp. But I'm doing a Ute up and have had these 3991492 angle plugs I've had for years just wondering how they run. Thanks. Wayne
Best Chevy head ever, 1971 off road Angle plug turbo, got a new set in the box with Harland Sharp shaft rockers
On my 327 large journal I have a pair of Gen 1 trick flow Twisted Wedge heads and the angle of the intake toiled in at the top makes them flow better because there’s less of a short and long turn in the port. 2.02 1.60 valves with no shrouding due to a bigger valve in a small CC.
i have no experence in the TBI -TPI and vortecs , i would have fell for the vortec fakes not knowing , i dont use craigs list ,,, Thanks for doing this vid :)
I had a 1987 chevy camaro 5.0 L engine stock. Also it had a type of a tpi intake head but it had a quadrajet 4 barrel carb. Yes, the distributor was not a hei, separate coil.
You should do a vid. on adapting the vortec heads to the 400 sbc, and discuss the 400/400 heads in general..
Awesome video keep em coming! I have a 96 chevy k1500 that is a project truck. Due to California smog laws I can't upgrade the motor to much but am wondering if there is anything I can do performance wise that won't conflict with the smog laws out here! Anything will help thanks!
Yeah no thanks been their done that I'll stick with the west coast! It rained more than enough this winter as a matter of fact it was record rain fall since the 80s. But that's beside the point! Got it handled already got it registered in Clearlake, Ca which has no smog laws.
Sorry I missed that you had a second video part 2 from the first one on heads. I think you answered my question about heads #191. All I need to do is find out if I can cap that water port on the drivers side or find out what I need to do to keep it working. Thanks!
Any recommendations for spark plugs for the Vortec 906's? Great info. Thanks
So I have a question about the 624 truck head off of a 400 ,,does it have hardened valve seats. and can you do a 400 head best and worst. thanks
Thank you for the response. and I am not winning to many races with my setup.
Fully agree with your comment on 305's, but I think there is a place for them. Some Chevy Monza's had factory 305's and putting a super powerful 350 in a Monza will tear that car up unless it is frame tied or has some major chassis work done on it. Taking the stock 305 and doing some simple tweaks such as using flat top pistons, HO heads, and other cheap stuff will make that car go pretty fast on a low budget. It will never compete with a comparable car with a 350, but it will at least keep the structural integrity of the car body intact.
Loved my Monza Spider a very fun car to drive with a 350, but your right, my friend put a 350 in his with no chassis work, first time he put his foot in it the windshield cracked down the center and put a wrinkle in the roof.... LOL....
Thank you so much for this video!! I bought an 82 Monte Carlo and found a Frankenstein motor. 86 350 with the 906 number Vortec heads on it. You said those heads work best with .500 lift. Now I just need to make sure I get (or already have) the right pushrod length to match that lift with the heads and Im good. Do you happen to know the pushrod length for that set up off hand? If not I will keep digging. Im gonna subscribe and thanks again for the video.
The stock push rod length is fine what you will need to do is have the guides machined down at a machine shop for the higher lift I would also recommend screw in studs the .500 lift cam is going to have a higher spring tension requirement
Hi.I have a 350 block 89700010 and am running 3911032 307/ or 327 heads. Is this what they used to do to them for higher compression?
Should I use a Vortec Head or should I use an Aluminum Head for my Street 350 for more Power?
chev heads part 2 Great Stuff. threw out my camel bumps and bought a set of GM "TURBO" iron race heads in the 70,s slant plugs, no ex. crossover, 64 cc, 202 valve, screw in studs and big block springs from over the counter from GM part #12480034? casting# 340292. What did these head FLOW??? I could cc the intake runner but I would like to no how these heads perform? paid thousands for these antiques. thanks, any input welcome.
They are over the counter bought "fuelie" replacement heads back in the day. They came with 64cc chambers and were usually angle milled down to 57-58cc's, with angle plug spark plug holes. Boat anchors by todays standards, but can be used for a period rebuild. Sorry you paid a small fortune for them :(
Within the first 5 minutes he shits on the 305... I like this guy
Im looking at a 350 crate (260hp) off summit website for 86 caprice. Im going to order vortec heads, correct intake/gasket and comp cam xe 268. Is this all i need or im missing something? Want to order everything i need all at once.
Which is better between the 906 and the 062 heads?
Love the informative videos! Where do you get the studs for Vortec intake manifold? It's a great idea.
I have a friend who is replacing the heads on his 85 350 suburban his 193 heads were toast so a friend of his gave him a set of heads that had been repaired and he never used. turns out they are the glorious 624 heads the main question I have is now that he has added 10cc to the chamber what does he need to do to get it to run correctly baring the obvious get the right heads( 193 ) thanx for the info learned a lot of things from it.
Very informative ,Would like to see a Video on aluminum heads as a street application for SB chevy
hey Myvintageiron7512 great video on stock 305-350 heads and if you mind me asking which aftermarket heads would you chose on 350-383 application its going to be with streetable cam also nothing crazy.
Great video. I have a 74 Camaro 350 engine with an eidelbrock performer intake with 4 barrel carb, middle bolts missing and 4 in the middle on the covers so I am assuming vortec and the cast exhaust manifolds that curl up (ram horn?) and I presume from the smooth idle a standard cam and my spark plugs are toasty brown and she runs sweet. Any idea what hp I may be getting from this setup. I’ve just bought the truck a 56 Chevy pickup and it really does move well ! Cheers for any valued advice.
hello I have a set of double hump heads that are 2.02 valves 76cc(I think, sure about the valves though) they do have accessory holes from the factory. can you shed any light on them. I looked up the numbers on them once and all I could find was that they were aftermarket gm heads made in mexico. are they any good?
they do have screw in valve guides but I think they were done in a machine shop.
Good info. If I'm not mistaken, doesn't the intake valve guide and boss run right through the intake runner, on the TBI heads? I have a 1990 Chevy G-20 van with the 5.7 TBI engine and thought about beefing it up a little until my research turned up that little tidbit of info. Why in the world would they do that? I figured you were going to mention that next, right after the angled center bolts. I may be wrong. Could I put some...041 heads on my block, or is the block crap as well?
Yep that's in part 2
IMO 193 are great cheap torque heads, i unshrouded the intake valves lightly, used a small turbo/blower camshaft with 8lbs of boost...it spins the poor 225 70 15 tires with 2.73 gears posi...easily...and go past 5,500 rpms. But i hear on normally aspirated...it hard going past 4,800 rpms?
Great video! I have a question. I would like to know whats the best aftermarket heads or one of the best heads for the TBI engine that have the same bolt pattern. That flow as good or better than the Vortec heads with out giving up any torque on the low end. And keep the same compression ratio.
What kind of heads are they using on the GM crate motors? For example, the ZZ350 and ZZ383? I noticed the part numbers are similar to the Vortec heads, but not the same. The ZZ383 Heads P/N is 12464298 and the ZZ350 P/N is 12556463.
810s where used on both 350s and 305s. On 350s they're heavy duty. They have larger valve stems and openings for the pushrods. They are noticeably the worst due to the intake runner having a bump.
very informative. this is exactly what i want to do. what cam would you suggest with those heads. looking for power gain. i am investing in heads and cam in my 88 c1500 tbi. i
Ok. What heads do i find that i can put on and utilize the stock intake manifold and tb unit for a tbi truck? A guy i know who restores hotrods and good stuff told me the stock intake and the throttle body unit is actually pretty good. The reason why tbi trucks are dogs is because of the heads and the crappy y pipe. Thanks
acquired a new truck a few weeks back and I know that it has a 1988, 350 in it. This video got me curious so I pulled the numbers on the heads last night and it turns out there are 305 Heads -2187. The only thing I know about it is that it was rebuilt a couple of years ago. Not really sure what they were going for with the 305 heads or if it was just something that was cheap and convenient at the time. What I’m wondering is,are there any issues I should be aware of, especially as I go to upgrade the intake, manifold, or other top end items?
Really enjoy your videos, they are very educational.
Now out of the 906 or 062 which ones are the best?
or is there any difference?
Thank you, this has been verrrrry helpful.
What info do you have on engine block w/ casting no. 46077823 (HP/torque)? What production car or truck was it used in? Now that's on the rear driver side of the block. Dumb question...How do I find out what heads are in it? >What are the possibilities of heads that could be used with a 305 block (stock and also 'bored' etc)? < I noticed at least 3 drilled holes on the side of the heads where belts run...though current set up bypassed with no bolts or pulleys hooked up. The engine runs w/o accessories ac, ps etc.. Also, is there a way to know what internals were used in the rebuild?Used car motor swap ... .no idea. Sounds like a beast with tons of power though....which makes it perplexing.
I know it's an old video but great job!! Love your videos.
Question on the vortecs all I hear is they crack?
I been doing some research are they more prone too cracking than any other stock head or just a myth?
They are pretty crack pron you need a real good cooling system you don't want to over heat them
If I go to a wrecker and find VORTEC HEADS, I should get the intake and valve cover too??????
so i have a 85 5.7 chevy .030 over stock cam can the 906/062 vortec heads bump up my comp/hp and how mmuch do you think the gain would be?
thanks CHAZ
Love the information on heads .can you me what are the best flow numbers from 186 heads and can they support 500 hp or more .I was told they could with some machine work .
love these videos...im learning so much thank,,I have a 327 ci with 1.74 power pack heads now...I know small right?..but I just slapped them on to hot rod around town, but as I drive it more I see at about 4500-4700 it drops of in power. would I really notice a difference in a set of 2.02? I don't race it
OK so I have a set of heads on a 350 I got in an older truck. Not sure about anything on it other than I was told it was out of a 80 Camero. Anyway the casting numbers on the head are 333882 what are they and are thing worth keeping on it???
I have a set of heads marked Torker inside casting. Have perimeter valve cover screws and are for 12 bolt intake. Are these good and what are they
hope I don't have any problems, I got 462 heads and dish pistons cam is .50 lift. bored 30 over. looking for low end power street
And also. Do you think that not having any bolts in the middle of the head to hold the intake manifold down is a flaw in vortecs? I have replaced two lower intake manifolds on vortec trucks. Getting to be a pain in the but if you know what i mean. Thanks
i have a 350 lt1 block from a 95 trans am what should i use for heads
The Vortec heads put on trucks were prone to cracking. I see "Chevy Performance" makes new Vortec heads, and I've heard the cracking thing was fixed, but the casting number is the same? Would you be able to elaborate on that at all?
Thank you for the reply, I am going to dump them and get some vortec heads. My other question is what cam should I put in it. I am looking for something maybe just a little more aggressive than the stock cam. Again I am not going to be racing , just want to have something that sounds great and runs great. It is my daily driver. I bought the truck new in 1984 and drive it everyday. I know you recommend brand new vortec heads but they are a little pricey. I found a site (johnson tipton) that has remanufactured vortec heads that have been thoroughly tested and are warranteed for 2 years. They are more in my price range.
just stick to a cam with less than .450 lift and they will be fine
Bought a little short bed Chevy from a guy. He was all happy when he told me it had a 305 with 350 heads. :/ I’ve been under the valve covers. They are in fact 350 heads. Can’t remember the numbers. I think 962. I’ve been daily driving for about six months now. Just now running into problems with the the lifters or rockers ticking real bad. Adjusted them all on driver side. Gave them full turn of adjustment except for the intake valve on cylinder had to to get almost two full turn and before I could get it to stop tapping. Now I’m getting tapping from the passenger side. Just plan on running it until it blows up. Oh and it has a edelbrock 750 on it hahaha guy thought he had a hot rod. Sluggish leaving the stop light but purrs at highway speeds.
I have a set of SBC 993 Heads. Where do these rank compared to the ones you talked about? Any idea what the 993 heads flows in CFM?
Thanks for the Information now I know what to look for on my engine build. I have learned the hard way on buying performance parts lol funny shit I had a 305 with..like 850 carb and a high-rise intake now that I look back that was funny as hell I did not know just was young trying to go fast
I’ve been there too man lol
Greate video I have a question can. I put vortec heads on my 95 chevy 350 tbi whitout upgrading anything els? except for the manifold nd whats a good brand to buy a manifold so I can put my tbi back.thanks