Difference in Tenor & Plectrum Banjos : Banjo Basics

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  • Опубліковано 17 лип 2024
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    Tenor and plectrum banjos tend to have different sized necks, among other characteristics. Learn about the difference in tenor and plectrum banjos with help from an experienced music professional in this free video clip.
    Expert: Peter S. Kohman
    Contact: www.retrofret.com
    Bio: Peter Kohman became interested in old banjos and guitars at the age of 16.
    Filmmaker: B. Michael Sullivan
    Series Description: Owning a banjo requires you to both know how to play it and know how to take excellent care of it to preserve it for the future. Find out about banjo basics with help from an experienced music professional in this free video series.
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КОМЕНТАРІ • 48

  • @lauriereber8939
    @lauriereber8939 16 днів тому

    Thank you for making it easy to understand the difference between the two banjos. I am trying to help my uncle identify a pre war banjo and this information has helped me emmensely. Thank you.

  • @waveegravee
    @waveegravee 10 років тому +8

    Plectrum tuning is the C tuning for the banjo: C G B D. This tuning is extremely practical for chord melody soloing where the bottom three strings will harmonize with the first string (the D) as the lead voice is the chord. Also, the same chord forms can be repeated for key changes as you move up the neck. In contrast, the tenor is tuned in 5ths: C G D A. This tuning is great for single string work, but a more challenging instrument if you really want to play chord melody. For that, you want the plectrum with its closer voiced tuning.

    • @briarroot
      @briarroot 4 роки тому +1

      CGBD is what Pete Seeger called "standard tuning" in his instruction book. (well, gCGBD, but close enough).

  • @stepheneddy8441
    @stepheneddy8441 6 років тому

    Thank you. I’m in love with banjos and love the variety. I greatly enjoy old time music.

  • @jeffgrey1566
    @jeffgrey1566 2 місяці тому

    True Plectrum is tuned like a Viola, that’s why I picked it up so easily.

  • @ricban1950
    @ricban1950 4 роки тому +1

    I decided to try Irish Tenor Banjo strings on my Banjolele. It didn't work because the scale length is 15.5 inches. When tuned GDAE the string tension was too low. So I tried ukulele GCEA with a low G. The tension was too high. So i loosened the strings 5 semitones to DGBE like a Baritone ukulele (which I have). Then I found out that this is known as "Chicago Tuning". It works fine and I can play it just like my Baritone ukulele. Great, I now have a 4 string banjo which plays like a ukulele. It sounds better than it did as a Banjolele.

  • @rpashoukos
    @rpashoukos 9 років тому +1

    This was helpful, thx

  • @ejkoford5303
    @ejkoford5303 4 роки тому +1

    Thank you for this. As a transitioning guitar player, another difference is that while guitar chords will work, no one uses them. Consider first position G7 or C... banjo players play those as Bar 5 chords with pinky reaches that wouldn't work on a guitar. That part of hte transition has been challenging for me! Keep up the good work.

    • @chrisw5742
      @chrisw5742 3 роки тому

      On guitar do you use bar chords or triads? I do a lot so the transition would be less hard for me I think?

  • @danielcharles6856
    @danielcharles6856 5 років тому +1

    I found that same paramount tenor banjo in an old barn and am looking to get it fixed up after many years of inactivity. Any suggestions on a good place in California to get a banjo refurbished?

  • @banjonoises
    @banjonoises 10 років тому +2

    Try AllFrets, BMG, Resonator magazines...plenty of people know how to play Plectrum Banjo....you just have to look outside a little !

  • @mauricehayden8835
    @mauricehayden8835 4 роки тому

    Paramount style A and a leader I think . Two nice wee banjos.

  • @SWAviatorII
    @SWAviatorII 9 років тому +1

    What gauge strings are you using for DGBE on a plectrum?

  • @CrustyAbsconder
    @CrustyAbsconder 2 роки тому

    Can you please play Grandma's Featherbed on the Plectrum Banjo ? Pretty please.

  • @DeanBrowning
    @DeanBrowning 7 років тому +1

    Dean Browning Hey, are or would like to start a plectrum banjo group. Not sure what want to do. Was talking to my dad in San Diego and he was not seeing any younger playes.

  • @sazji
    @sazji 10 років тому +12

    So...what was the plectrum tuning? That might have been worth mentioning!

    • @HotRodSixString
      @HotRodSixString 4 роки тому +4

      He said most people tune it just like a guitar . That would be DGBE low to high

    • @hollywoodjoe123
      @hollywoodjoe123 3 роки тому +3

      yes exactly - what is the tuning of a plectrum banjo ?

    • @HunterSkyeMusic
      @HunterSkyeMusic 3 роки тому +1

      C G B D. So if you’re tuning from a piano it would be C3 G3 B3 D4. 🤘🏽❤️

    • @hollywoodjoe123
      @hollywoodjoe123 3 роки тому

      @@HunterSkyeMusic ok thank you - and what is the difference from a plectrum and a tenor banjo _ the tuning and the era that they were mainly played in ?

    • @HunterSkyeMusic
      @HunterSkyeMusic 3 роки тому

      Joe Nania Joe Nania from what I heard from another video is the scale length is around 27inches (which is from the nut on the headstock to the bridge on the body, it is still a 4 string, and the tuning would be C G D A

  • @MrFaust555
    @MrFaust555 9 років тому

    I have an old plectrum banjo, but am more familiar with the guitar. Do I need special strings to achieve the guitar style tuning, or will the traditional strings hold a higher pitch, especially on the high D string being changed to an E. Thanks

    • @danielstein5290
      @danielstein5290 5 років тому

      You do not... Just get toss out a high g on a 5 string set

  • @whatwedointheshadows3349
    @whatwedointheshadows3349 3 роки тому

    What is the plectrum tuned to? Does the tenor start on a c?

  • @edwincancelii2917
    @edwincancelii2917 7 років тому

    They should also make the other fifth tuned banjos tuned G, D, A and E, a fourth lower than the tenor banjo; and a cello banjo, also turned in fifths; C, G, D and A.

  • @davestambaugh7282
    @davestambaugh7282 4 роки тому

    The diference is the scale length. They made them before the twenties with scale lengths as short as eighteen inches.

  • @y0sh1100
    @y0sh1100 9 років тому +1

    Are there 5-string plectrum banjos?

    • @stepheneddy8441
      @stepheneddy8441 6 років тому +1

      y0sh1100 no. That would be the 5-string banjo.

  • @nvdawahyaify
    @nvdawahyaify 9 років тому +2

    What is traditional plectrum tuning?

    • @AlldeLucas
      @AlldeLucas 9 років тому

      from lower to higher is D - G - B - C.

    • @victorsong8416
      @victorsong8416 9 років тому +5

      AlldeLucas ^^^ is WRONG, dead wrong.
      Traditional (and proper) plectrum tuning is C-G-B-D (lower to higher).
      Classic (5 string) banjo - which is still played was (is) gCGBD. It had gut strings and is (was) played with bare fingertips, not claws or picks. This is the direct precursor of the plectrum banjo. It lost the first string (g) as in chord playing (with a flatpick) in jazz/hot dance bands, the g 5th string, was redundant.
      Any other tuning than CGBD WILL change the intonation of the instrument, as the same note will be on a different string length compared to the plectrum tuning. That in turn will also affect the sympathetic vibrations, chanding the "flavor" sound/chord.
      Yup, I CAN hear a guitar tuned plectrum immediately, when being played.

    • @chas5131
      @chas5131 9 років тому

      5 string is sometimes gCGBD, but more often gDGBD

    • @chas5131
      @chas5131 9 років тому

      Victor Song www.deeringbanjos.com/blogs/banjo-maintenance-tips/9210375-how-to-tune-a-banjo

    • @victorsong8416
      @victorsong8416 9 років тому +2

      chas5131 not in 1910.

  • @Lewisjls
    @Lewisjls 9 років тому

    Can the tenor banjo be tuned to plectrum.

  • @jackryansullivan6038
    @jackryansullivan6038 5 років тому +1

    You're measuring scale lengths wrong.
    You're supposed to measure from the bridge to the middle of the 12th fret, and multiply by 2.
    Thanks!

    • @namenotgiven5565
      @namenotgiven5565 5 років тому

      Uh.. From the NUT to the 12th fret times two. With some luck, you'll get the same result.

    • @CrustyJoeMC
      @CrustyJoeMC 4 роки тому

      Both methods are correct; if your bridge is in the correct position, both measurements should be the same.

  • @RockStarOscarStern634
    @RockStarOscarStern634 3 роки тому

    This guy:www.elderly.com/products/bad-river-winifrede-no9

  • @muzz.patrick8636
    @muzz.patrick8636 5 років тому

    Couldn't hear it too much background nose!

  • @briarroot
    @briarroot 4 роки тому

    again you leave out Irish tenor banjos.

  • @stepheneddy8441
    @stepheneddy8441 6 років тому +1

    Thank you. I’m in love with banjos and love the variety. I greatly enjoy old time music.