Example Income and Subsitution Effects For Normal and Inferior Goods

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  • Опубліковано 1 жов 2024

КОМЕНТАРІ • 365

  • @maximkugel3099
    @maximkugel3099 2 роки тому +180

    Its criminal that universities cannot explain concepts as well as what you can find on the internet, FOR FREE. I salute you sir, doing gods work

    • @alexmaranga2180
      @alexmaranga2180 Рік тому +1

      Yet they ask that question

    • @OfentseRapulana
      @OfentseRapulana 6 місяців тому +1

      My Uni dosen't even have the lectures for eco. They just gave us a book... Oh no... They told us what book to Buy.

  • @PrimeAliProductions
    @PrimeAliProductions 10 років тому +357

    SOMEBODY GIVE THIS MAN A MEDAL!!!!!!!

  • @Panda1991ish
    @Panda1991ish 8 років тому +174

    This 13 minutes is much better than my 2 hours Purdue Econ class. Thank you lol.

  • @Wthieme1
    @Wthieme1 9 років тому +270

    I understand income and substitution effects much better after watching your video. Its more informative and easy to follow than either my professor or my textbook. Thank you!

    • @economicsfun
      @economicsfun  9 років тому +8

      +Will Thieme You are very welcome. Hopefully you will get a chance to share and like the videos. This will help others find them.

    • @weaselychicken
      @weaselychicken 8 років тому +7

      +Babar Ahmad Khan Wtf are you on about mate

    • @91099Babar
      @91099Babar 8 років тому +1

      gooby goobton something We shall reveal everything of how your teaching staff pick on Asians for harassment and blackmailing purposes and failed them by design if he denies to pay you money for your vacations ?

    • @arzunurpolat
      @arzunurpolat 10 місяців тому

      The good is a inferior good.
      What happens if the price of substitute goods increases?
      How do the demand shifts change?
      Can u please answer my question?

  • @mikeblack9109
    @mikeblack9109 8 років тому +123

    this is more helpful than my lecturer

    • @mmmnnn302
      @mmmnnn302 6 років тому

      Mike black really

  • @AK.
    @AK. 10 років тому +62

    This is the best explanation I have ever seen. Even my prof couldn't explain it this well

  • @economicsfun
    @economicsfun  11 років тому +4

    Thank you. I don't have an econometrics channel but I do have a whole channel on statistics called statisticsfun. You should be able to see a link from this channel to my other channels.

  • @wjtan351
    @wjtan351 8 років тому +11

    how do you draw the parallel line, that is tangent to the 1st indifference curve? How do you find the points at which they are tangent? How do you find point C?

  • @minnieyuusa
    @minnieyuusa 10 років тому +44

    How do u know where to place the indifference curve II on the new budget line?

    • @deepakthapa9528
      @deepakthapa9528 10 років тому +6

      even i have same problem. Confused where to put ic curve :(

    • @RangeAhmed
      @RangeAhmed 10 років тому +21

      i think the way you have to look at it is you're answering a question. If the good is a normal good, then the income effect is positive and therefore the new indifference curve will have a to reflect the new (higher) quantity of the good that will be purchased. The same goes for decreases in price.
      For inferior goods, the income effect is negative and therefore the new indifference curve you draw must reflect the respective outcomes that occur when price rises/falls for an inferior good.
      So just look at what the question wants and from there draw your graphs!
      I hope this helped!

    • @Naeemkhan-rv4kf
      @Naeemkhan-rv4kf 7 років тому +2

      for that u hv to read indifference curve properties, that it always convex to the origin

    • @Explorer982
      @Explorer982 6 років тому +3

      I believe as long as you are within the boundaries of the original curve, which itself a subjective point. The curves can be drawn in different places, as long as they are tangent to the budget constraint line

    •  6 років тому +3

      As far as I know, you always place it at the max satisfactory bundle/point which is where the slopes of both the budget line and the indifference curves are equal.

  • @stevenxie1505
    @stevenxie1505 10 років тому +17

    It's better than sitting in class for 1 hour learning about this! I choose this all day everyday

  • @kasi616
    @kasi616 6 років тому +9

    get nervous because he speaks so slow?!
    speed at 1.5 and you are fine

  • @remixowlz
    @remixowlz 3 роки тому +8

    Your video animation as well as explanation is world class! As a visual learner it really helped me a lot! Thank you for your effort in creating such in-depth tutorials! Cheers Subbed!

  • @MyDearKyoKun
    @MyDearKyoKun 10 років тому +7

    Really good explanation, thank you :) Also - you might consider being a therapist in your free time, your voice is so soothing lol xD

  • @Black182heart
    @Black182heart 9 років тому +41

    Please do for giffen goods.

    • @ianmezar2450
      @ianmezar2450 4 роки тому +2

      Exactly, this man is Batman of economics

    • @swaggyskye
      @swaggyskye 3 роки тому +1

      @@ianmezar2450 His parents: 👀

  • @epiclegend3825
    @epiclegend3825 4 роки тому +2

    I have a real question, for inferior good why is the IC2(indifference curve2) placed differently tangent to the Budget Line 2 compared to the normal good? It's somehow placed too much up along the budget line whereas for normal good it's placed on the middle

  • @FretPaul
    @FretPaul 8 років тому +3

    Hi, guys!
    Thanks for the video, it's very helpful. But please help me to understand something here: why is the second indifference curve, for an inferior good, drawn upper in the budget line then it is in a normal good? Is it a pattern we have to follow? Is there any reason for that? Because in case of giffen goods (not shown in this video), for instance, I've noticed that this same second indifference curve is drawn even upper in the budget line, it almost touches the Y axis. PLEASE HELP! I really want to understand this.
    Kind regards,
    FP

  • @deshanibandara9618
    @deshanibandara9618 3 роки тому +2

    Thank you very much. This was very helpful for my exams.

  • @sarahgalindez1753
    @sarahgalindez1753 4 роки тому +2

    I HAVE AN EXAM IN TWO HOURS GAHHHH

  • @dylankrejci9965
    @dylankrejci9965 2 роки тому +6

    Wow, your simple graphic of sliding the new budget line to be parallel to old indifference curve made way more sense to me than my professor drawing everything out on paper. Thanks for this awesome video!

  • @pkpk1309
    @pkpk1309 10 років тому +9

    You are better than my professor.

  • @zoo9336
    @zoo9336 4 години тому

    this helped me so much. thank you!

  • @LuisNanix17x
    @LuisNanix17x 9 років тому +5

    Could you explain the theory of what happens when the price of good x goes up?

  • @economicsfun
    @economicsfun  11 років тому +6

    That is great to hear and good luck in your class too.

    • @alinafotova6364
      @alinafotova6364 3 роки тому

      *Only 18* 👇👇👇
      734867.loveisreal.ru

  • @mohanbandaru06
    @mohanbandaru06 6 років тому +1

    Consider two goods X and Y. Explain income effect and substitution effect of a rise in the price of good Y if:
    X and Y, both are inferior good
    X and Y, both are Giffen good
    X and Y are perfect substitutes
    X and Y are perfect compliments

  • @MegaNerevar
    @MegaNerevar 8 років тому +7

    eXCELLENT animations and tutorial, you deserve way more views

    • @economicsfun
      @economicsfun  8 років тому +3

      +MegaNerevar Thanks! I am working my way up the view latter. Like and Share, it helps get the word out.

  • @economicsfun
    @economicsfun  11 років тому +1

    Brianna, thanks for that. It is good to know that you think my videos are the best vides ever. If you have not already done so, Make sure you like MyBookSucks on FaceBook (see link in video description). This will help others find the educational videos.

  • @sharissasterling3720
    @sharissasterling3720 2 роки тому +2

    Thank you so much this was so simple. After a week of classes, and several failed attempts at self learning, I finally understood. I actually want to cry, thank you so much

  • @theuniverseeconomics
    @theuniverseeconomics 8 місяців тому +1

    Excellent video. I read the chapter from Micro Textbook and your video clarified things for me.

  • @masterdrummer19
    @masterdrummer19 9 років тому +5

    This is great and all.. helps a lot, but all i see is that b is put on at a different place on the budget constraint? you could slide B down the constraint and have the same thing as normal goods...

    • @AurniTasnim
      @AurniTasnim 9 років тому +2

      +Jack Comoss exactly my question. how do we know where to put B?

    • @bulebegins
      @bulebegins 8 років тому

      +tazzy taz but the fact of the matter is that this is an example of ie and se, yes you could put B anywhere to the right of A but its just an example

    • @TheOnePath570
      @TheOnePath570 8 років тому

      +Jack Comoss
      not only is b put in a different place, it's on a *differently positioned* indifference curve too. curve II is higher for an inferior good and thus point b is repositioned (both for the same proportion of rotation of the budget line)!

  • @ILURBSUSHI
    @ILURBSUSHI 7 років тому +3

    How do you determine whether it's a normal or inferior good if the question didn't give you points A and B coordinates. How do you go about knowing which food is which?

  • @MrMenace3210
    @MrMenace3210 10 років тому +2

    Great vid. Could you explain how, for the increase in income on the inferior good, the quantity of X goes up? specifically, what is good X and what is good Y?

  • @gooddaysir2420
    @gooddaysir2420 5 років тому +8

    "economics fun" is generous, but its significantly less painful than watching my lecture

  • @gauravsinghadhikari737
    @gauravsinghadhikari737 2 роки тому +1

    What is the slope of inferior goods? Negative or constant?

  • @sarinapathak7632
    @sarinapathak7632 4 роки тому +1

    You are a savior. Thank you!!

  • @jacobzerty
    @jacobzerty Рік тому +2

    There is a massive difference between how you explain stuff vs how other youtubers do. You are a life saver!!!!

  • @francrulex19
    @francrulex19 5 років тому +1

    Good but would be worth mentioning that you're showing the Hicksian substitution effect.

  • @YeahhDan
    @YeahhDan 7 років тому +1

    in the last example, don't you have to be careful about how you draw the second indifference curve? if it looks like it will eventually cross the first indifference curve doesnt that violate transitivity? i could be mistaken haha im certainly no expert

    • @YeahhDan
      @YeahhDan 7 років тому +1

      or are these indifference curves supposed to be looked at separately because of the changed "Real" income?

  • @erikgregorywebb
    @erikgregorywebb 9 років тому +2

    Very helpful. I appreciated the detail, graphics and the explanation as a whole. Thanks!

  • @ahccah
    @ahccah 9 років тому +4

    You are going to be the reason why I do well on my midterm. Thank you and keep the videos coming.

    • @economicsfun
      @economicsfun  9 років тому +3

      +ahccah Thanks, but you deserve all the credit. Good luck in your studies. Hopefully you can like and share the videos so other students can find them.

  • @NuwaherezaAnnitah-e2k
    @NuwaherezaAnnitah-e2k 10 місяців тому +2

    Thanks this is the best

  • @tvvt005
    @tvvt005 11 місяців тому +1

    Please do a video on slutlsky demand curve

  • @ntandwenhlesithole7727
    @ntandwenhlesithole7727 9 років тому +7

    How do you know where to draw the indifference curve on the budget line..?

  • @k.alipardhan6957
    @k.alipardhan6957 7 років тому +2

    so which even is the inferior good? ( X right?)

  • @DariusATent
    @DariusATent 8 місяців тому

    What an excellent work in explaining boring graphs in a way that's easy and logic to memorize.
    Tried my best to explain this using practical examples but could not have matched your performance from this video wrt introducing graphs in the mix.
    Sharing my light version in case it helps anyone: ua-cam.com/video/UphwT6uKb3g/v-deo.htmlsi=tN4DLOuPneYWYWvk
    Thank you for making economics fun! :)

  • @sebastianstrand246
    @sebastianstrand246 8 років тому +2

    Try watching at 1.25 speed

  • @bamschilders
    @bamschilders 4 роки тому +1

    Slow, but so effective, perfect pace. Thank you very much, it wasn't that clear when I read my book but it is now clear

  • @dareajayi2563
    @dareajayi2563 10 років тому +2

    Thank you so much...you are a life saver.

  • @sonialai5592
    @sonialai5592 9 років тому +2

    Thanks a lot, explained in a very clear way

  • @tonyzeng195
    @tonyzeng195 7 років тому +1

    Thank you very much! sir you save a lot students in college

  • @vaidehiraval2542
    @vaidehiraval2542 9 місяців тому

    Previously I used to watch this channel for education purpose, now it's my quick back up option while watching porn. No disrespect to channel.. just my weird feelings 😅

  • @gabrielwong1991
    @gabrielwong1991 9 років тому

    So how does slope slutsky compensated demand equals slope of hicksian demand function dx(p,w)/dp2 = dh(p,u)/dp2 works? Is income effect =0?

  • @kakoly7697
    @kakoly7697 Рік тому

    In inferior good diagram why there's imaginary budget line?? What's the reason? Someone plzzz explain 😭

  • @nirjharsaha3797
    @nirjharsaha3797 Рік тому

    Economics is very tough
    Economics is very boring
    Economics is not fun
    I'm not insulting you but I feel it's like that....Pls don't mind

  • @muchoudh
    @muchoudh 4 роки тому

    Mate the indifference curves you've drawn from the 7:30 mark onwards are incorrect....I and II ought to be reversed.... because as you move further away from the origin you always have a higher indifference curve.....

  • @karenochoa1944
    @karenochoa1944 10 років тому +5

    its a nice explanation, however he does not say why he decides to choose whatever point hes choosing in those indifferent curves... so... still not good enough. Nice try though

    • @elmirerodney2168
      @elmirerodney2168 6 років тому

      karen ochoa indifference curve shows only one thing when a consumer consume two goods he got the same utility if you want satisfaction, you cannot measure utility but you can rank it .so it is an asumption the fact of choosing this point

    • @lightbear939
      @lightbear939 5 років тому

      Karen stfu

  • @dakotahao6615
    @dakotahao6615 3 роки тому

    frr idk why I'm paying 20k a quarter to my college and the professor makes no sense while this utube video just explain everything in 13 mins.

  • @sumanchowdhury6162
    @sumanchowdhury6162 2 роки тому

    Please explain, how to draw indefference curve on budget line
    U seem to doing it ad hoc.cause those points r important to draw Icc curve. Thanks

  • @economicsfun
    @economicsfun  11 років тому

    Yes I will. I am also adding more content. I have channels on Statistics too. Make sure you like MyBookSucks on Facebook (see link in video description). I post new material there as well and you can find links to all my channels.

  • @alejandrocuartas1436
    @alejandrocuartas1436 8 років тому

    How would I know the exact quantity of good consumed do to the change in price? do understand that is the point at tangency based on the new slope with a lower price, but how do we know the exact number, 10... need an answer, finals are soon!

  • @divedigdeep
    @divedigdeep 11 років тому

    Nice. Have you discovered Weekly Cash Crawl? (google it). Its f*cking brilliant.

  • @pratibhayadav8107
    @pratibhayadav8107 9 років тому +1

    this was really good......:) can u please explain how do we know as to where the point b should be made??

    • @economicsfun
      @economicsfun  9 років тому +2

      +PrAtIbHa YaDaV As the budget line rotates out, it is the indifference curve that just touches the budget line. Honestly, these graphs are almost arbitrarily drawn. It is important that you understand the concepts. Make sense.

  • @banglavoice3756
    @banglavoice3756 2 роки тому

    Can somebody explain me why the net total effect of decreasing price of X in case of inferior goods become +ve? As we all know if the price of a product decreases people's real income increases and this made demand for inferior goods decrease. But here it is increasing in net qd.

  • @tabussumsehar7746
    @tabussumsehar7746 6 років тому

    Doesn't it all depends upon how you construct indifference curve? Basically the difference beteeen normal and inferior goods is of nothing but where or which bundls you consume on indifference curve ?

  • @aydafdimples8841
    @aydafdimples8841 2 роки тому

    I thnk sometimes lecturers try to actually complicate concepts for them to appear like they are actually teaching hard subjects...if any lecturer takes his time to explain this well concept grasping is going to be a bit simpler

  • @keanuleachay3866
    @keanuleachay3866 3 роки тому

    In these examples, when u do say the example of inferior goods, are both goods inferior? or just the one you are changing (good x)?

  • @ashleyyy8036
    @ashleyyy8036 2 роки тому +1

    I just wanna appreciate how organized and clear and neat this explanation is. This is so good. So good. So amazing. So nice. So clear. So nice.

  • @asrabatool2499
    @asrabatool2499 4 роки тому

    i have a question in drawing graph for normal good we took the point b far from A while in graph of inferior good we took b very close to A.why is that?/

  • @a.s.4092
    @a.s.4092 3 роки тому

    But why do you make a new slope curve anyways? Like what does the substitution effect even mean and why does its slope get moved down parallel to make a new point

  • @choolunpawan255
    @choolunpawan255 8 років тому

    Income and Subsitution Effects For Inferior Goods price decrease help plz

  • @economicsfun
    @economicsfun  11 років тому

    The parallel shit in the budget line is due to an increase in income. The prices remain the same, so the slope of the line is the same too.

  • @Kakakaken
    @Kakakaken Рік тому

    May I know for the fourth scenario, why the income effect of X is positive when price of X increases? Thank you

  • @Enigmo1
    @Enigmo1 6 років тому

    do we ever talk about how the substitution and income effect affects the consumption of good Y as a result in change in good x?

  • @AURELIAN-restitutororbis
    @AURELIAN-restitutororbis Рік тому

    GUYS for inferior goods would C be left of B if the price was increasing instead?

  • @economicsfun
    @economicsfun  11 років тому

    You are very welcome! Make sure you like MyBookSucks on Facebook too (see link in video description). This will help others find the educational videos.
    Good luck in your classes to.

  • @saraqayyum4510
    @saraqayyum4510 9 років тому

    beyond brilliant video! :-) shared this with all of my friends.. I have one question; if i dont know the original situation (the consumers utility function and the budget line), and I am supposed to discuss what happens when the good x1 has a price decrease, and the good x2 has a price increase.. How is that possible without knowing the utility function? (The task says that I have to discuss whether the consumer will prefer the new situation or not).. I know nothing about how much the price or anything else is.. PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE help me understand this task.. :(

  • @br0wnsugar93
    @br0wnsugar93 10 років тому

    I understand the substitution effect; that since good X becomes more expensive, we consume more of good Y and less of good X, but stay on the same indifference curve. My question though is why not just stay at point C? Why do we move from point C to point B in the video if you can afford getting the bundle at point C? Could someone please explain what the income effect symbolizes? :) Awesome video

  • @economicsfun
    @economicsfun  11 років тому

    Very good questions. The concept of the parallel line is to "simulate" a shift in income. If income changed how would the consumer change consumption. Make sense?

  • @KatieMeg
    @KatieMeg 9 років тому

    great Video !!
    I just have 1 question, it is Hicks method , isn't it ?

    • @economicsfun
      @economicsfun  9 років тому +2

      Katie Megrelishvili Katie, well I had never heard of the Hicks method. I Googled and this does appear to be the Hicks method of separating substitution effect and income effect. Here is a link to a pdf file I found. www.owlnet.rice.edu/~econ370/gilbert/notes/separating.pdf good luck in your classes

  • @brunelngoufack9976
    @brunelngoufack9976 6 років тому

    Hi. I think there is a mistake on your definition of inferior good. you said, "overall the price of X goes down but the quantity consume of X goes up". For an inferior good when the price goes down the quantity also goes down and when the price goes up the quantity consume equally follow the price and move up. This is the so-called Counter-intuitive Effect. You said that after 4:21 on your video.
    kind regards
    Brunel

  • @waz9159
    @waz9159 8 років тому

    Hello this video has really helped but I just need a little explaination at 2.14 of the video, which is that the new budget is brought tangent to the older I.C. Why did this happen?
    I know it's for Substitution Effect but I still dont get it.
    Hoping for a reply.
    Thanks.

  • @josephdenney351
    @josephdenney351 4 роки тому

    BRO HOW ARE YOU EXPLAINING THIS SO FUCKING WELL??!!?? 👏

  • @missLinett
    @missLinett 2 роки тому

    How do you know the slope of the curve in general? Sometimes they are more bent and sometimes not.

  • @V1ktorNemeth
    @V1ktorNemeth 6 років тому

    What I do not understand is the last graph. So how is it possible when the X is inferior good and you rise the price of it, that the equilibrium of the indiference curve2 moves closer to X than to Y?
    My logic says, taht if the X is inferior to Y and you rise the price of X, you should buy more of Y instead and therefore the equilibrium of the indiference curve should be closer to Y.
    Somebody please explean it. Thank you

  • @ratankirti3185
    @ratankirti3185 7 років тому

    Economicsfun can u explain why all giffen goods are inferior and not all inferior goods are giffen goods

  • @babokhan2443
    @babokhan2443 2 роки тому

    Sir that is great : yours teaching is good and I like your lecture I learned a lot from your lecture

  • @iDirectionerPotterx
    @iDirectionerPotterx 7 років тому

    Hey! Sorry if this a stupid question but why did you change the position of the tangencies? Was it just random or is there a reason? Like thr tangency of the IC of the normal good was higher but for the inferior good the new IC was lower?

  • @Murat-en7lt
    @Murat-en7lt 7 років тому

    Hello guys i have a question
    For each of the following statements defined all of the underlined terms.Then explain why the statement true or false
    a)the substitution effect from a price increase states with that the consumer will always choose a smaller amount of that good to consume.However the income effect states that consumption can move in either direction
    b)all giffen goods are normal goods, but not all normal goods are giffen goods.

  • @zhuwenhao4852
    @zhuwenhao4852 3 роки тому

    Exquisitely drawn figures, beautiful curves. It would be great if, in the inferior good part, Giffen good can be shown.

  • @mohammedfarhaan6843
    @mohammedfarhaan6843 3 роки тому

    How do you draw a graph with an income raise and then show the sub and income effect for a normal good

  • @princesslizzyhighlyfavoure500
    @princesslizzyhighlyfavoure500 9 років тому

    Thank u so much...u made this topic so easy...i watched like a million videos and still i couldnt understand...not to mention the stupid text book that they make so flipping complicated....thank you once again

    • @economicsfun
      @economicsfun  9 років тому

      +Princess Lizzy You are very welcome Princess. Hopefully you can like and share the videos so other students can find them.

  • @Siyavlog405
    @Siyavlog405 4 роки тому

    Very helpful video for college & school students.....!😅

  • @galawaygabriel7689
    @galawaygabriel7689 5 років тому

    I just wish my Econ professor could explain the concept just like U Mr. WHY CAN'T THEY SAY CONCEPTS THIS INTUITIVE!!

  • @jayyaon
    @jayyaon 7 років тому

    What if price of Y change and Y becomes inferior good? Please help.

  • @ahmadshakeralokozay3890
    @ahmadshakeralokozay3890 2 роки тому

    thanks a lot and could you teach the changes on y quantity if price goes up or down?

  • @dulcearie
    @dulcearie 8 років тому

    i think you mixed up the normal and inferior graphs. for normal goods the 3rd budget line is actually a parallel shift inward to the 2nd budget line as well as tangential to to the first indifference curve.

  • @nqvietanh343
    @nqvietanh343 6 років тому

    the concepts of income effect and substitution effect, I don't know why even professors at a popular university even having a tough time to explain to the lay people!

  • @arshansoleymanianfar854
    @arshansoleymanianfar854 6 років тому

    Best and only video which thought me everything about Substitution and income effect that I clearly understand. Thanks

  • @TessahKirui
    @TessahKirui 10 місяців тому

    I'm from Kenya ...and your videos are very helpful ...❤

  • @RocioNicte
    @RocioNicte 7 років тому

    But why do we need to create a new line. I don´t understand why we should draw that line, what does it represent?

  • @amandakoconnell
    @amandakoconnell 10 років тому

    where do you get your numbers? are we given those? how do you know point c is 10