Alert Level at Ibu Volcano raised to highest level

On May 16th, 2024, Indonesian authorities declared the highest alert level (Level 4) for Mount Ibu after weeks of escalating volcanic activity that began in late April. The 1,325-meter volcano, situated on Halmahera Island in North Maluku province, had been consistently spewing thick columns of gray ash and dark clouds as high as 5,000 meters into the atmosphere. This decision was based on both visual observations and instrumental data collected by the Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard Mitigation (PVMBG), which indicated a significant increase in volcanic activity. As a precautionary measure, authorities established a 7-kilometer exclusion zone around the crater, urging residents and tourists to refrain from any activities within this radius due to the heightened risk of a potential lava eruption from the summit. Additionally, warnings were issued regarding the possibility of pyroclastic flows and lahars, which are fast-moving currents of hot gas, ash, and debris, as well as mudflows triggered by volcanic activity. The situation remains under close monitoring, with authorities prepared to take further action if necessary to ensure the safety of the surrounding communities.

[@Zantigableiaust]

The flash lahar flood induced by the Marapi volcanic eruption remains vivid in my memory, with the remnants of volcanic ash from Ruang still lingering in the atmosphere, and the lava flows from Lewotobi, Lewotolok, Merapi and Semeru continuing to radiate intense heat.
I sincerely hope there are no casualties this time. The government's management of the Ruang eruption evacuation has been exemplary, characterized by swift and comprehensive action, resulting in zero casualties.
However, their handling of the Marapi lahar mud flood was catastrophically inadequate, resulting in the tragic loss of dozens of lives.
It is imperative that the government learns from these past errors and approaches future volcanic events with heightened seriousness. This necessitates a meticulous and scientifically informed strategy, ensuring that every decision is made with the utmost caution and attention to detail to prevent any further loss of life.