A Sketchy History Of Pencil Lead | NPR's SKUNK BEAR

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  • Опубліковано 10 жов 2016
  • A question from the 5th graders at Green Acres School in Lebanon, OR sent us on a quest to find the origin of pencil lead.
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    More about the fascinating history of pencils here: www.npr.org/sections/ed/2016/0...
    Credits:
    Produced by Ryan Kellman and Adam Cole
    Senior Editor: Alison Richards
    Supervising Editor: Anne Gudenkauf
    Production assistance: Bronson Arcuri, Elissa Nadworny
    Additional images by:
    Gerhard Boeggemann
    NASA, ESA, F. Summers, Z. Levay, L. Frattare, B. Mobasher, A. Koekemoer and the HUDF Team (STScI).
    Copyright © 2016 NPR. All rights reserved. Visit our website terms of use for further information.
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    For permission to reuse this video, visit our permissions pages at npr.org
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  • Наука та технологія

КОМЕНТАРІ • 66

  • @besmart
    @besmart 7 років тому +64

    While the illustrations were sketchy, I found the history of pencil types to be very Thoreau. People have strong feelings about what makes the best pencil, though. I expect a lot of graphites in the comments.

  • @douglastang123
    @douglastang123 7 років тому +33

    such an under-rated channel :(

  • @jasons9879
    @jasons9879 7 років тому +14

    Your videos are always such a brilliant mixture of hand-made charm and thoughtful, visual beauty. They are some of the best things I can find on UA-cam nowadays. Keep up the great work!

    • @skunkbear
      @skunkbear  7 років тому +1

      Thanks Jason - we try!

  • @AndyWelfle
    @AndyWelfle 7 років тому +7

    I don't believe Thoreau was the one who discovered that mixing graphite with clay - he just invented a machine in his father's pencil factory that optimized the process of making that mixture (which he called "plumbago"). It was Nicholas Jacque Conte who discovered that, back in the late 1700s.

    • @skunkbear
      @skunkbear  7 років тому +1

      That's right! - we actually talk about Conté in our accompanying blog post: www.npr.org/sections/ed/2016/10/11/492999969/origin-of-pencil-lead. We didn't have time to fit him in the video unfortunately - it's more of a list of highlights than an exhaustive history. I can see how that might give the impression that we're claiming Thoreau was the first to come upon the graphite clay formula. But I think what we actually said in the video is accurate: from what I've read, Henry wasn't familiar with the Conté's method, and made his own discoveries through independent experimentation. Another tidbit my reading turned up: Conte *also* used a numbering system, but his ran the other way. The softest pencils had the highest numbers, the hardest pencil in his system was a #1.

  • @seabb
    @seabb 7 років тому +4

    Your content is really interesting and high-quality! I wish you guys weren't as underrated.

  • @FirriTriah
    @FirriTriah 7 років тому +5

    This was interesting, but I think an aspect that was missing is where graphite comes from and that graphite is a non-renewable resource with the vast majority currently coming from China and it has a lot of high technology uses other than just pencils. Seems like those additions would have given a fuller picture.

    • @apq6558
      @apq6558 3 роки тому +1

      Given enough time, pressure, and temperature, we all turn into graphite eventually. Joke aside, while not renewable at human lifetimes, graphite is a very common mineral and graphite resources are not considered limited.

  • @mydogspillow
    @mydogspillow 7 років тому +2

    Thank you for such a detailed and well produced video! I really enjoyed it!

  • @Munden
    @Munden 7 років тому +5

    More regular content! YES PLEASE! Also, promote your channel better!

    • @MUtley-rf8vg
      @MUtley-rf8vg 7 років тому +1

      Why can't this be our little secret? No need to involve "the others".

  • @evet4480
    @evet4480 7 років тому +1

    Really good video... from what seemed like a small topic you pulled out all this fascinating stuff

  • @cosmicwarriorx1
    @cosmicwarriorx1 7 років тому +3

    Great video. .. don't know why do you have so less subs...

  • @nedhill1722
    @nedhill1722 7 років тому +2

    Excellent! Lol, he started back so far I thought he was pulling a Sheldon Cooper. ;)

  • @PuppiesforPresident
    @PuppiesforPresident 7 років тому

    This video is so well made I'm genuinely upset I can only give it one thumbs up.

  • @kelly6739
    @kelly6739 6 років тому

    wow great clip.Was very interesting .Loved how pencil's were made.we take so much for granted these days.

  • @MUtley-rf8vg
    @MUtley-rf8vg 7 років тому

    Ha, I caught the related story on pencils on _'All Things Considered'_ this evening. This video wins hands down though. Keep up the awesome work.

  • @ChloGeraghty
    @ChloGeraghty 6 років тому

    Thank you for doing what you do! Just found your channel :)

  • @SARERSM
    @SARERSM 2 роки тому

    use it again. thank you NPR's

  • @will14n5
    @will14n5 6 років тому +1

    Awesome video.

  • @stephanrichard7006
    @stephanrichard7006 7 років тому

    Cool video! Subscribed!

  • @marionbageant4831
    @marionbageant4831 7 років тому +1

    I will show this to my third graders. I have a question about the yellow paint. Why did they choose yellow paint as the standard paint color for pencils? My favorite pencils are the Ticonderoga. The graphite just writes better. Any reasons why?

    • @skunkbear
      @skunkbear  7 років тому +4

      Pencils were originally painted to help mask the low quality of their wood - only the fanciest pencils went unvarnished. But at the 1889 World's Fair in Paris, an Austro-Hungarian pencil company unveiled a new luxury pencil. It was made with the finest materials and named Koh-I-Noor after the largest diamond known at that time - a diamond that would soon adorn the British crown. And this finest of pencils was painted yellow - perhaps to honor the empire's flag (though it has also been suggested that yellow connoted south asia, Koh-I-Noor original home). Yellow caught on as a signal of quality, and pretty soon everybody was painting their pencils yellow.
      More here: www.npr.org/sections/ed/2016/10/11/492999969/origin-of-pencil-lead

  • @OxnerdKi
    @OxnerdKi 7 років тому

    Aspiring science educator here - What did you use to animate this video?
    Great video, keep it up!

    • @skunkbear
      @skunkbear  7 років тому

      OxnerdKi Adobe After Effects

  • @andresruca
    @andresruca 7 років тому

    Awesome! now I now how my pencil is made!

  • @CyrusOfNaias
    @CyrusOfNaias 3 роки тому

    Over a minute of pure science fiction before getting to the point

  • @elikintisch1046
    @elikintisch1046 7 років тому

    Daaaamn nice Adam!

  • @murrstevens
    @murrstevens 5 років тому

    still my favorite writing tool

  • @Paulthored
    @Paulthored 6 років тому

    How is pen ink and ink cartridges for pen's made?
    For that matter, is the ink used in ink wells and quill pens any different??
    And what about printing and copier ink???

  • @altamirsofyan900
    @altamirsofyan900 6 років тому

    And also thats how pencils usually crack in half on a severe pencil-related accident

  • @zmankins159
    @zmankins159 7 років тому

    Love it

  • @Empyrean55
    @Empyrean55 7 років тому

    was literally thinking about this earlier

  • @dumbname6317
    @dumbname6317 7 років тому

    please continue cadamole

  • @hardtime3768
    @hardtime3768 5 років тому

    I finally realized why they call them #2 pencils the curse is broken

  • @moogiem
    @moogiem 7 років тому

    Pencils!!!! This is the best!

  • @jackson2556
    @jackson2556 5 років тому

    So is pencil lead actually lead, or a different substance?

  • @stemaniac2207
    @stemaniac2207 7 років тому

    What are the songs playing in the video?

    • @AlbertStadt
      @AlbertStadt 7 років тому

      Beethoven's 9nth Symphony

  • @virgulewouldthat6009
    @virgulewouldthat6009 7 років тому

    Whose channel is this? I'm confused.

    • @skunkbear
      @skunkbear  7 років тому

      Skunk Bear is a small production unit within NPR's science desk.

  • @matthewroth49
    @matthewroth49 6 років тому

    what is the periodic table

  • @davidkreiger4085
    @davidkreiger4085 5 років тому +1

    Why does it say we are made out of star dust

    • @Toastww
      @Toastww 5 років тому

      GOOOOOD QUESTION

  • @tiffanyowings7137
    @tiffanyowings7137 4 роки тому

    How are easers made

  • @azlib77
    @azlib77 7 років тому

    Why is the channel called Skunk Bear?

    • @skunkbear
      @skunkbear  7 років тому +3

      www.npr.org/2014/01/10/261380426/we-have-a-science-tumblr-and-its-name-is-skunk-bear

  • @josephq2228
    @josephq2228 3 роки тому

    💜2021✨Thanks pass the Word
    #MillenniumLanceAndTheOpenScroll 🌹
    keeping the Faith...
    💜😎

  • @nicolelamberty2223
    @nicolelamberty2223 7 років тому

    how is metal made

  • @hieucon184
    @hieucon184 7 років тому

    what is music

  • @aymanghazali9551
    @aymanghazali9551 6 років тому

    How does scientists study atoms?

  • @yeetyeet5079
    @yeetyeet5079 Рік тому

    I write with diamonds instead

  • @Mykasan
    @Mykasan 7 років тому

    classical music :)

  • @claylindgren4750
    @claylindgren4750 5 років тому

    L

  • @kayak5962
    @kayak5962 6 років тому

    Graphite wat wat my life is a lie