Chemistry experiment 47 - Sublimation of Iodine

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  • Опубліковано 17 жов 2024
  • At room temperature, elemental iodine is a black-bluish solid.
    When heated, solid iodine sublimates and enters the gas phase.
    Iodine got its name from the Greek word ‘ἰοειδής’, meaning ‘purple’. Indeed, iodine vapor has a beautiful purple color.
    Regaining solid iodine from iodine vapor can be achieved by cooling down iodine vapor on a cold surface.
    Beautiful iodine crystals are formed.
    Hazards:
    Iodine is toxic

КОМЕНТАРІ • 217

  • @faithcameron262
    @faithcameron262 7 років тому +404

    when it's solid it looks like blueberries

    • @aliumer257
      @aliumer257 7 років тому +21

      eat them

    • @crazydrifter13
      @crazydrifter13 7 років тому +30

      Dont! You'd shit purple

    • @ScienceWithJames
      @ScienceWithJames 6 років тому +9

      drifter13 More like you'd go to the hospital for iodine poisoning.

    • @lalupara2770
      @lalupara2770 6 років тому +8

      U wouldn’t just shit purple u would have a stomach ache then shit purple

    • @lalupara2770
      @lalupara2770 6 років тому +4

      Wait... I thought they were blue Berrys

  • @utalis47
    @utalis47 4 роки тому +14

    it melts into a liquid at 110 degrees and vaporizes into a gas at that temperature and pressure.Increasing the pressure will keep it in a liquid state. 5 grams of iodine heated in a sealed test tube(increasing pressure) will turn into a liquid and stay that way for a few seconds before boiling off into a gas. This result may also be seen if you use a larger amount of iodine,or a pressure chamber.

  • @saima8681
    @saima8681 3 роки тому +186

    Anyone here from onljne work at school

  • @jessicacourson2610
    @jessicacourson2610 7 років тому +41

    Beautifully executed video. Thank you for the subtitles.

  • @azlanyaacob4737
    @azlanyaacob4737 4 роки тому +5

    Hi, I'm wondering if I can use a snippet of this video for our college's (Labuan Matriculation College) video production for online teaching (due to covid19). It is not for commercial purpose. We will credit you in the video.

  • @atlasnox9469
    @atlasnox9469 9 років тому +8

    I have a few questions! first, how sturdy are these crystals? can I repeat this process to get more, bunched, and thicker crystals? how long does this take? could I freeze, say, an animal skull and get the same effect, it would it not stay cold long enough? last, are they toxic after forming?

    • @Birkes
      @Birkes 8 років тому +4

      They would be as soft as the upper laayers of ice, you can scratch them off with your fingers like dust :)

  • @drifty_9
    @drifty_9 5 років тому +50

    0:08 At first I thought they were blueberries

  • @yichengquan7956
    @yichengquan7956 6 років тому +204

    THANOS GAS

  • @RurouniKalainGaming
    @RurouniKalainGaming 8 років тому +84

    I miss my old science classes, lol. Never get to do cool stuff like this in person much anymore.

    • @joshuawang8456
      @joshuawang8456 8 років тому +1

      I know! Stuff like this would have been so cool!

    • @elisei01
      @elisei01 8 років тому +2

      this is chemistry and it's not cool.

    • @joshuawang8456
      @joshuawang8456 8 років тому +4

      ... yeah its definetely not cool well did u know chemistry is a part of science???

    • @lalupara2770
      @lalupara2770 6 років тому +1

      Man I just get assigned a page and that’s it no cool stuff

    • @TonsOfTrackmasters
      @TonsOfTrackmasters 3 роки тому +1

      *cough* online school

  • @elmothekillerofcringe7251
    @elmothekillerofcringe7251 3 роки тому +10

    Hey dude one of my online classes used you're video

  • @laxmikaur1274
    @laxmikaur1274 6 років тому +46

    Science is so beautiful...(when its practical😜

  • @camilla753
    @camilla753 3 роки тому +2

    What if our hands stands above like the ice? Will our hands be covered with those crystals?

  • @lacane5722
    @lacane5722 4 роки тому +4

    why do people dislike the video. They got what they wanted

  • @Maw0
    @Maw0 4 роки тому +2

    Who is doing this for Chemistry?

  • @robertguenther6710
    @robertguenther6710 2 місяці тому

    That's awesome but nobody explains how long it takes to leave the round bottom flask on top and how long it takes to form crystals?

  • @patnor1011
    @patnor1011 4 роки тому +1

    If they are dissolved in distilled water what is the way to get them back to solid state but more like they look like at 0:13 and not as crystals.

  • @MediaSubliminal
    @MediaSubliminal 5 років тому +2

    How do I deal with the condensation on the top flask? It just drips water back into the bottom beaker and I never collect any iodine.

  • @nchaitu2003
    @nchaitu2003 8 років тому +65

    Hows the guy who unliked this video

  • @SAM-qv3kz
    @SAM-qv3kz 6 років тому +4

    May i know how long it will take for the crystals to form?

    • @utalis47
      @utalis47 4 роки тому

      above the surface of the iodine they will start forming within a few seconds and up the sides of the beaker.

  • @eunaekim9216
    @eunaekim9216 6 років тому +1

    Yes, but is there any residue left on the outside of the flask?

  • @sarahmarshall748
    @sarahmarshall748 8 років тому +8

    Shouldn't you be wearing protective gloves for lab work? (Just for good practice and as an example to the kids.)

    • @StarVFoe
      @StarVFoe 8 років тому

      I've asked this question before when I had my first lab and my lab professor/manager said that it risks the chance of dropping any glass instruments because most of the time your hands will be wet. Maybe, my professor never thought of gloves with traction tips.

    • @danieljun5360
      @danieljun5360 5 років тому

      @@elisei01 Yeah, screw the next generation. We should end the world right now and become extinct :D

  • @OfficialRandyNoonoo
    @OfficialRandyNoonoo 15 днів тому

    Is that potassium per manganette

  • @jb4610
    @jb4610 6 років тому +1

    How long does it take for the fumes to stop producing

    • @TommyH03
      @TommyH03 6 років тому

      iodine in solid form does still release purple vapour at room temperature, so I'm assuming never

  • @seemanegi1006
    @seemanegi1006 24 дні тому

    Why Is Chemistry so beautiful😮💜💜

  • @choujoyce2275
    @choujoyce2275 3 роки тому

    Is iodine toxic? Will it be safe operating in an open circumstance?

    • @leenkotob6144
      @leenkotob6144 3 роки тому

      We have a note in our book warning of poisonous iodine vapor

  • @enderonian2073
    @enderonian2073 7 років тому +7

    Iodine is my favorite type of element

  • @madikellestine8458
    @madikellestine8458 5 років тому +4

    awesome video!!! ill show this to my class

  • @josephfranco3427
    @josephfranco3427 6 років тому +1

    How long it will take?

  • @quinfaciousbendelictusocta5941
    @quinfaciousbendelictusocta5941 6 років тому

    The problem is...
    How r u Gonna get the solid iodine crystals down?

    • @EchoAbenstern
      @EchoAbenstern 5 років тому

      Just scrape them back down into the beaker

  • @anth00000
    @anth00000 4 роки тому

    So how do you get liquid iodine?

  • @lalupara2770
    @lalupara2770 6 років тому +1

    Ok... but how do u do what u did?

    • @EchoAbenstern
      @EchoAbenstern 5 років тому +1

      1) Get iodine (it doesn’t have to be spherical shape), a beaker, and a round bottom flask (you could use different containers if you want but that’s what was used here, so long as you have something that can cover the top and hold ice)
      2) Put the solid iodine into a beaker, and fill the rbf with ice.
      3) Put the beaker on a hot plate in an area that has good ventilation (iodine is corrosive and an oxidizer) and heat the beaker.
      4) Once you see vapor coming off the iodine, put the rbf on top of the beaker, and allow for the iodine to sublime for a while.
      5) Crystals. Avoid touching with your hands as mentioned before they are not good for skin.

  • @khalifatheschoolofboxing2022
    @khalifatheschoolofboxing2022 6 років тому

    Is there no leftover

  • @divplays1984
    @divplays1984 5 років тому +1

    is iodine a toxic gas ?( perhaps because it is in the same group as chlorine?)

  • @bubble2723
    @bubble2723 3 роки тому

    how about pink crystal ?

  • @nikan4now
    @nikan4now 5 років тому +1

    NO wait! Sublimation is when solid goes into gas directly.This is not happening when you heat iodine. It goes into liquid then it goes into vapour. Look at the phase diagram at 1atm. However, at room temperature and 1atm without heating some sublimation happens cause idodine's vapour pressure is low.

    • @josep43767
      @josep43767 4 роки тому

      What is happening in this video is nilation (solid evaporation) since it is below the melting point.

  • @sanjayalakmal1580
    @sanjayalakmal1580 3 роки тому +2

    Good Subscribed 👍👍👍

  • @belstubley6405
    @belstubley6405 5 років тому

    can someone explain why the solid iodine went from dull to shiny crystals after it was sublimated :o

    • @queencarrot403
      @queencarrot403 5 років тому +2

      It’s because there wasn’t any mold to give it a shape, so it took a random shape, as water when it gets solid without any mold :)

    • @belstubley6405
      @belstubley6405 5 років тому

      @@queencarrot403 awesome!! Thank you!

  • @angelalim982
    @angelalim982 6 років тому

    What is the function of this iodine???

    • @TommyH03
      @TommyH03 6 років тому

      In science , iodine is used to stain plant cells when looking at them through a microscope to get a better view of the cell and the structures within : e.g. the nuclei.

  • @tariqt9965
    @tariqt9965 3 роки тому +7

    Whos here from home learning

  • @lioncat79
    @lioncat79 4 роки тому

    how much are they worth

  • @justabo_ok
    @justabo_ok 6 років тому

    so its a chemical or physical change? ?o?

    • @ScienceWithJames
      @ScienceWithJames 6 років тому +2

      BookFanZ YT Physical change. The iodine is just going from solid to gas to solid. It is not reacting with any other chemicals.

  • @impanab.m1223
    @impanab.m1223 7 років тому

    when it was purpl balls. !!!! 👍👏👏👏👌👌good well done. 😇👌👏👌

  • @faiyazrahman7899
    @faiyazrahman7899 7 років тому +5

    thanks
    for the video
    i had to write the observation
    schools stuff

  • @theaburgess3359
    @theaburgess3359 6 років тому +9

    genuinely thought they were blueberries oops

  • @kristierzmaravila3536
    @kristierzmaravila3536 7 років тому

    is this deposition ?? just askin

    • @clairelindeman7326
      @clairelindeman7326 7 років тому

      This is sublimation, the opposite of deposition... Sublimation is going from a solid to a gas deposition is going from gas to solid

  • @fatmasaid8565
    @fatmasaid8565 9 років тому

    what other changes of state occurred?

  • @hexenh
    @hexenh 5 років тому +1

    So this is the power of Purple Haze...

  • @vidyachoudhari1981
    @vidyachoudhari1981 4 роки тому +2

    Science is best

  • @MSJChem
    @MSJChem 9 років тому +4

    Great video, thanks.

  • @eunaekim9216
    @eunaekim9216 6 років тому +1

    If it's crazy but it works, it ain't crazy!

  • @cadmiarjw
    @cadmiarjw 2 роки тому

    damn that ice turned into terraria underground hallow :skull:

  • @cantaloupe7296
    @cantaloupe7296 4 роки тому

    I wish they did an asmr of scraping the crystals off

  • @sohambadar8080
    @sohambadar8080 Рік тому +1

    Amazing ❤

  • @-lovi-961
    @-lovi-961 3 роки тому

    When no mans sky generates a purple planet:

  • @rosieleaverton
    @rosieleaverton 2 роки тому

    My brother did this for a science project about iodine once

  • @aichadell3929
    @aichadell3929 7 місяців тому

    It's kind of like an under block

  • @vox8663
    @vox8663 3 роки тому +1

    POV: You came here because your teacher told you to watch this video

  • @Quran.And.Science
    @Quran.And.Science Рік тому

    Good work

  • @nairpcnaurpc3769
    @nairpcnaurpc3769 4 роки тому +1

    Very interesting 😐😉

  • @SissouwChan
    @SissouwChan 5 років тому +1

    This is not sublimation! This is condensation.

  • @yousifalani5707
    @yousifalani5707 2 роки тому

    The birds sound is beautiful

  • @katiemccune3839
    @katiemccune3839 3 роки тому +1

    Anyone else here because their chemistry teacher cant teach so you are trying to teach yourself 👁👄👁

  • @adm1v
    @adm1v 11 місяців тому +1

    ليش ماكو عراقيين 😅
    Why are there no Iraqis?

  • @33pandagamer
    @33pandagamer 8 місяців тому

    I hope this was recorded in a well-ventilated room and while wearing a gas mask.

  • @FaizaF
    @FaizaF 5 років тому +2

    that was beautiful

  • @q.mobile8630
    @q.mobile8630 4 роки тому +1

    Beautiful 😍

  • @elizaklarzak617
    @elizaklarzak617 6 років тому +2

    I like the experient

  • @noone-yy2ef
    @noone-yy2ef 3 роки тому

    That's amazing I love chemic😆

  • @_ajmah__
    @_ajmah__ 2 роки тому

    From liquid to solid, interesting

  • @komalrani3888
    @komalrani3888 7 років тому +1

    good video nice thanks

  • @chemistrykiduniyabyjavedsh4659
    @chemistrykiduniyabyjavedsh4659 2 роки тому

    superb

  • @cuteangel3048
    @cuteangel3048 5 років тому +1

    Nice 👍 👍

  • @vald4942
    @vald4942 8 років тому +1

    Wonderful

  • @legendaryexperiments7003
    @legendaryexperiments7003 3 роки тому

    Nice purple gas

  • @robertmedrano9256
    @robertmedrano9256 2 роки тому

    Robert Medrano was here.

  • @xuanyidu3259
    @xuanyidu3259 4 роки тому +1

    who thinks solid iodine look like blueberries?

  • @sarahmarshall748
    @sarahmarshall748 8 років тому +3

    But good video! Thanks.

  • @jayanthi6195
    @jayanthi6195 3 роки тому

    excellent !

  • @iframoin4300
    @iframoin4300 6 років тому

    Mind blowing

  • @uzmaahmed172
    @uzmaahmed172 14 днів тому

    Who wanna eat that iodine
    I mean look at it 0:11
    😂😂

  • @olcaynalbant7252
    @olcaynalbant7252 3 роки тому +2

    Was geht

  • @itzmangloo5722
    @itzmangloo5722 2 роки тому

    SHEEEEEEEESH MAN IODINE IS SOOO OSM ;) ME AT SIXTH GRADE

  • @luisvoltz2693
    @luisvoltz2693 8 років тому +2

    Grüße aus der 8F vom WHG München

  • @Theo.Lefrancois
    @Theo.Lefrancois 5 місяців тому

    Ha ouais, c'est violet en effet.
    Oui oui, je suis un Wankil fan, je ne fais que passer.

  • @privymakuvaza3966
    @privymakuvaza3966 5 років тому

    This is cool

  • @mrthunt5770
    @mrthunt5770 2 роки тому +1

    Purple

  • @ayanbarnwal2905
    @ayanbarnwal2905 3 роки тому

    forbidden blueberries

  • @rhondabowling
    @rhondabowling 5 років тому

    *this is god and the tube is the universe after thanos snapped his fingers*

  • @chloefulton5448
    @chloefulton5448 4 роки тому +1

    Hello I saw your comment you put on hello it is rana you said piper was not good togavin I don’t think so piper definitely deserves enything I love piker so yeah I love piper way way way more than gavin just saying👅🗣

  • @galileogalilee6542
    @galileogalilee6542 7 років тому +1

    J'ai fait l'expérience avec madame amrane experience exeptionnelle

    • @torrelui
      @torrelui 5 років тому +1

      sorry i dont speak croisant

  • @matteoaubree1727
    @matteoaubree1727 5 років тому +1

    merci pour la vidéo cadeau pouce bleu XD

  • @mxsolo8488
    @mxsolo8488 2 роки тому

    ✨ cHeMiStRy✨

  • @malayalisettan4290
    @malayalisettan4290 3 роки тому

    Anyone from കേരള ❤️

  • @imanl.b8180
    @imanl.b8180 6 років тому

    Wouaw, it's magic

    • @pearl-785
      @pearl-785 5 років тому

      No, wow it's science "i just had to say it"

  • @rudra7615
    @rudra7615 4 роки тому

    Holy sh..
    So directly from gas to solid, no liquid state at all. F*** me

  • @miabroecke2672
    @miabroecke2672 3 роки тому

    who else is here because of school science

  • @mohamedkhalil5254
    @mohamedkhalil5254 6 років тому

    Thanx

  • @josep43767
    @josep43767 4 роки тому

    *Nilation of iodine

  • @DrWooper
    @DrWooper 5 років тому

    Yo I am just studying right now

  • @TimothyaHarris-b2w
    @TimothyaHarris-b2w 2 дні тому

    Aric Light