How do rainbows form?

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  • Опубліковано 18 жов 2024
  • Rainbows are formed when sunlight is scattered from raindrops into the eyes of an observer.
    Most raindrops are spherical rather than the often depicted 'teardrop' shape and it is this spherical shape that provides the conditions for a rainbow to be seen. The position of the sun and the raindrops in relation to the observer need to be just right for a rainbow to form: - The sun needs to be behind the viewer - The sun needs to be low in the sky, at an angle of less than 42° above the horizon. The lower the sun in the sky the more of an arc of a rainbow the viewer will see - Rain, fog or some other source of water droplets must be in front of the viewer The size of the raindrops does not directly affect the geometry of a rainbow, but mist or fog tends to disperse the effect more (see fogbows). Rainbows only appear semi-circular over level ground at sunrise or sunset, when the sun is exactly on the horizon, the majority of the time a smaller segment of an arc is seen.
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КОМЕНТАРІ • 72

  • @palak6981
    @palak6981 4 роки тому +52

    I got the pot of gold! I understood how are rainbows formed.

  • @fel2921
    @fel2921 3 роки тому +17

    So, the end of the rainbow is you? and you're the pot of gold. Wholesome

  • @ja-mez5102
    @ja-mez5102 5 років тому +32

    "And there's no pot of gold" buzz kill

  • @mau19Y1
    @mau19Y1 8 місяців тому +3

    Nice explanation of rainbows to people! Lucky for me you didn't figure out my secret. The fact that you can't ever reach the bottom of a rainbow makes it the perfect place for me to hide my gold 😝

  • @pierre-christiansinger5763
    @pierre-christiansinger5763 11 місяців тому

    Impeccable video! ALL questions about Rainbows are answered and with very good explanations, so I think it is easy to understand. I was impressed when I once gave water to plants in front of a large glass front of a winder garten and then I saw a rainbow in front of me. So I could create my own rainbow and yes I remember I had the sun in my back.

  • @saksham21990
    @saksham21990 3 роки тому +14

    Awesome video. Please consider making more such videos on different topics of Physics.

  • @medali5615
    @medali5615 Рік тому +5

    Awesome video, the cone shape was all I needed to see

  • @abhijaykrishna1700
    @abhijaykrishna1700 3 роки тому +3

    this is the video that I've been searching for years :D

  • @azhari7968
    @azhari7968 Рік тому

    this is the full explanation of a rainbow. Other explanations don't explain the specific angles required, why the arc forms circular, or why we only see the upper part of the arc

  • @shutupandstudy-_-6738
    @shutupandstudy-_-6738 3 роки тому +1

    mr. MET OFFICE . you are great!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! its absolutely fantastic. hope to see more videos

  • @wrongplays9576
    @wrongplays9576 4 роки тому +6

    This 4 min animation got my all doubts clear, thank you

  • @mocabe01
    @mocabe01 3 роки тому +3

    I still don't get why you only see one (or two) rainbows when every drop of water (and there would be LOTS of them!) refracts light.

    • @AlexWohlbruck
      @AlexWohlbruck 3 роки тому +1

      a lot of them do, and they all come together to form an image in your eye. it seems that any of the rays that dont align correctly simply get scattered elsewhere, so you wont see them.

    • @alo2847
      @alo2847 2 роки тому +4

      @@AlexWohlbruck but droplets move very fast while rainbow stays the same for an hour. Why?

    • @azhari7968
      @azhari7968 Рік тому

      @@alo2847 I don't really think I understand it either, but here's what I get:
      the rainbow that you see is the sunlight that get dispersed from a droplet passed a specific angle (40-42 degrees as in 1:23). as long as it's still raining, then many droplets regularly passed that specific angle, so the rainbow appears to be always there. remember, the droplets have to pass that specific angle otherwise you'll only see it as a white light
      just imagine that there's an imaginary section in the sky that if a droplet passes it, then you'll see it as one of the color in the spectrum. highest droplets make red light, lowest droplets make purple light as in 1:37
      I hope that make sense.

    • @juliekonicke5329
      @juliekonicke5329 10 місяців тому

      The Rainbow is water reflecting off of our Firmament.

    • @scott7898788776
      @scott7898788776 9 місяців тому

      One guy answered your question with his question..
      The reason we see only 1 or 2 is because the we are catching the raindrops with our eyes, at the right angle, at the right time... almost like getting blinded by headlights in the mirror. Only happens at that specific angle..

  • @daf-asad
    @daf-asad 11 місяців тому +1

    I got lost in music 😂😂😂😂 I had to rewatch

  • @paulr.7029
    @paulr.7029 6 років тому +5

    Amazing.

  • @travershipkiss
    @travershipkiss Місяць тому

    I got a friend to drive to the end of my rainbow and get my pot of gold.

  • @otptm
    @otptm 4 місяці тому

    Perfect explanation! 💙💙

  • @GloryBlazer
    @GloryBlazer 2 роки тому

    This video was clearly made so that they keep all the gold for themselves!

  • @hugoboss8717
    @hugoboss8717 3 місяці тому

    Thumbs up from me and my physics friend who debated this for hours. (I was right) :)

  • @himsbanna
    @himsbanna 4 місяці тому +1

    I followed it to a bank 💀💀💀💀

    • @Stellarainn
      @Stellarainn 4 місяці тому

      Thats your pot of gold

  • @javeerjoarder9895
    @javeerjoarder9895 4 роки тому +6

    but why does violet bend/refract the most and red refracts the least??????

    • @chunksvlogs2097
      @chunksvlogs2097 4 роки тому +3

      Because of diffrence in thier velocity

    • @shutupandstudy-_-6738
      @shutupandstudy-_-6738 3 роки тому +3

      because red light has more wavelength so the are slow and something which is slow cannot possibly deviate at a greater wavelength and hence violet deviates more than red. for more clarity watch 0.29 of video. its clear cut.

    • @Smillllyyyy
      @Smillllyyyy 7 місяців тому

      ​@@chunksvlogs2097 No! Every colour of white have same velocity. All the colours refract with respect to their wavelength. 👍

  • @pawanyadav3399
    @pawanyadav3399 Місяць тому

    Nice explanations 🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏 sir

  • @danisper4937
    @danisper4937 11 місяців тому +1

    A rainbow just follows the shape of the sky. Do the experiment using curved glass

    • @juliekonicke5329
      @juliekonicke5329 10 місяців тому

      Exactly! It is a picture of the Firmament.

  • @simoncrabb
    @simoncrabb 3 роки тому

    Loving the music.

    • @Fhkpgh
      @Fhkpgh 7 місяців тому

      fr

  • @Space_Shot
    @Space_Shot 2 роки тому +2

    Better than any other explanations.

  • @benbrown3862
    @benbrown3862 Рік тому +1

    Watched a couple of rainbow videos which helped me understand this completely. Best description ive found

  • @Rozq
    @Rozq 8 місяців тому

    What this actually confirms is that light bends.

  • @Furiac.
    @Furiac. 9 місяців тому

    Great explanation, thanks

  • @DrN007
    @DrN007 3 роки тому +1

    Excellent! And what's the angle of a secondary arc?

  • @charitsfachrurizalkusumara5775
    @charitsfachrurizalkusumara5775 3 роки тому

    Understandable! Have a great day!

  • @franekkessler489
    @franekkessler489 4 роки тому +7

    duh, how do you know there is no pot of gold if you've never been there?

    • @priyankasinha6738
      @priyankasinha6738 4 роки тому +5

      The guy has gone really high for this...😃😃Check @2:45....since it is a full circle....there's no end part of rainbow meeting at horizon.....so no pot of gold💰💰😄😄

    • @PrideofPitchers
      @PrideofPitchers 4 роки тому +2

      someone else got there first.

    • @wrongplays9576
      @wrongplays9576 4 роки тому +3

      Because the rainbow changes its position as you move but the pot cannot move
      So it's simply not there

    • @shutupandstudy-_-6738
      @shutupandstudy-_-6738 3 роки тому +1

      I already took it. Then how would he find🤐🤐🤐🤐🤐🤐🤐

  • @pareshyengkhom9268
    @pareshyengkhom9268 8 місяців тому +1

    WHATTT????? There is no pot of Gold at the end of a rainbow?

  • @Tonkybro3
    @Tonkybro3 5 місяців тому +1

    Don't bother to watch... there's no pot of gold in the end 😅

  • @vikrantirannajakarwar5929
    @vikrantirannajakarwar5929 Рік тому +2

    Very nice animation and explanation

  • @TonySkiens
    @TonySkiens 8 місяців тому

    All the info on the Light réfraction and none spent on the motion aspect of the raindrops. The millions of raindrops are all moving at random speed and direction with wind gusts etc. But the rainbow remains steady. Why ?

    • @jeffjo8732
      @jeffjo8732 5 місяців тому

      Because the effect is seen from raindrops at a specific location in the sky. It does not get "carried along" with a falling drop, it gets replaced by the drop that falls into the same(or similar) location an instant later. Much like a movie of an stationary object, where we see then same image in each frame.

  • @Stellarainn
    @Stellarainn 4 місяці тому

    No pot of gold?? Oh man

  • @nimatamang5269
    @nimatamang5269 4 роки тому +2

    Nice

  • @xiri4946
    @xiri4946 3 роки тому

    i hope to see one someday

  • @neilbardeskar6675
    @neilbardeskar6675 5 років тому +2

    nice

  • @BL1T7Z
    @BL1T7Z 3 роки тому +1

    Amazing explanation,keep up the good work👐

  • @40-aslambashashaik47
    @40-aslambashashaik47 4 роки тому +4

    I'm from india🇮🇳🇮🇳🇮🇳🇮🇳

  • @davidoduor9907
    @davidoduor9907 Рік тому

    Clearly understood 👊👊👊

  • @pppppppppianolover6618
    @pppppppppianolover6618 2 роки тому

    Thanku so much

  • @pamamemes3967
    @pamamemes3967 4 роки тому +2

    Tq

  • @Plant_lover_495
    @Plant_lover_495 3 роки тому

    What song 🎶 is this ?

  • @jitendrakhasiya2645
    @jitendrakhasiya2645 6 років тому +1

    wow

  • @sathsarawickrama2669
    @sathsarawickrama2669 Рік тому +1

    Thanks bro, you got me 2marks on exam 👌✌️

  • @dhavalpanchal7515
    @dhavalpanchal7515 2 роки тому

    👍

  • @AjmalhussnainAjmalhussnain
    @AjmalhussnainAjmalhussnain 2 місяці тому

    Ok

  • @abdurrahman2008
    @abdurrahman2008 Рік тому +1

    Why don't you speak?😡
    I am sicka reading

  • @The_Majestic_Man
    @The_Majestic_Man 3 роки тому

    Anyone from Study School😏😏??

  • @DataDashy
    @DataDashy Місяць тому

    Terrible music tho😢

  • @Gaminglord552
    @Gaminglord552 2 роки тому

    nice