Eketorp the iron age fort (3 building phases: 300-1240AD)

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  • Опубліковано 17 жов 2024
  • Eketorp is an Iron Age fort in southeastern Öland, Sweden, which was extensively reconstructed and enlarged in the Middle Ages. The fort has 3 building phases: 300-400AD and 400-650AD and 1170-1240AD. Throughout the ages the fortification has served a variety of somewhat differing uses: from defensive ringfort, to medieval safe haven and thence a cavalry garrison. In the 20th century it was further reconstructed to become a heavily visited tourist site and a location for re-enactment of medieval battles. Eketorp is the only one of the 19 known prehistoric fortifications on Öland that has been completely excavated, yielding a total of over 24,000 individual artifacts. The entirety of southern Öland has been designated as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO. The Eketorp fortification is often referred to as Eketorp Castle.
    The indigenous peoples of the Iron Age constructed the original fortification about 300 AD, a period known to have engendered contact between Öland natives with Romans and other Europeans. The ringfort in that era is thought to have been a gathering place for religious ceremonies and also a place of refuge for the local agricultural community when an outside enemy appeared.The circular design was believed to be chosen because the terrain is so
    level that attack from any side was equally likely. The original diameter of this circular stone fortification was about 57 metres (187 ft). In the next century the stone was moved outward to construct a new circular structure of about 80 metres (260 ft) in diameter. At this juncture there were known to be about fifty individual cells or small structures within the fort as a whole. Some of these cells were in the center of the fortified ring, and some were actually built into the wall itself.In the late 600s AD the ringfort was mysteriously abandoned, and it remained unused until the early 11th century. This 11th century work generally built upon the earlier fort, except that stone interior cells were replaced with timber structures, and a second outer defensive wall was erected.
    More info:
    www.eketorp.se/
    Music: Mantle of Dust - And Eagle is my name
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КОМЕНТАРІ • 24

  • @miguelangelprietopereiro8067
    @miguelangelprietopereiro8067 3 роки тому +2

    I love this video. I love Olandic ring-forts. Admiration from Spain.

  • @claudinebarrabes1776
    @claudinebarrabes1776 3 роки тому +1

    Intéressant !!! 👍🏻

  • @marinab.4190
    @marinab.4190 3 роки тому +3

    Proud to be a Swede from Öland ❤🇸🇪🙂

  • @Xorbas
    @Xorbas 10 років тому +5

    Soo amazing! I would love to live there, haha :D Great video, brother!
    Cheers from Germany

    • @BirkaViking
      @BirkaViking  10 років тому +3

      Knyaz Yaroslav: Thanks brother :-) Yeah a totaly magic place :-)
      Cheers from Sweden

  • @garychynne1377
    @garychynne1377 7 років тому +1

    We are lucky this fort was stone. I bet many places were built on wooden stilts and or large logs laid as foundations. even earth sod foundations that mold in eventually. These places would be lost completely except for nails or hearths. Our ancestor used wood and earth a lot and the stuff just recycles itself. Our ancestors built as much as the Romans and Greeks but again wood doesn't last. Farms and towns are absorbed. Enjoyed the visit. Thank u Gare

    • @1Sky1
      @1Sky1 7 років тому

      The vast majority of scandinavian forts were built with wood and cob which go away in time. Even still there have been i think 1500 found in sweden alone. It makes sense they would use wood. They lived in a giant forest. The places that used stone generally didn't have as much timber available, such as in scotland or iceland or the middle east. There are always exceptions to the rule though.

  • @villanovakid84
    @villanovakid84 10 років тому +1

    Another interesting video. Hopefully, I can visit this fort one day...

  • @zub1964
    @zub1964 10 років тому +1

    This looks like a cool place... I would love to visit it some day. Good video !

  • @Sorlendingen82
    @Sorlendingen82 10 років тому +3

    Very nice BirkaViking thumbs up

    • @BirkaViking
      @BirkaViking  10 років тому +1

      Sorlendingen82: Thanks man :-)
      Cheers from Sweden

  • @kenstarr2009
    @kenstarr2009 10 років тому +1

    Nice place to be there! Excellent!

    • @BirkaViking
      @BirkaViking  10 років тому +1

      Vened Warlock: Yeah it is for sure :-)
      Cheers from Sweden

  • @acerb4566
    @acerb4566 10 років тому

    This place had a huge population. I think it was a trading center like Birka! Half fort half business!

  • @robertg305
    @robertg305 5 років тому +1

    I want to visit sooooooo bad

    • @marinab.4190
      @marinab.4190 3 роки тому

      Yes, you should visit Öland. There are so many traces from the viking age on this beautiful and historical island. Proud to be a Swede from Öland 🇸🇪❤🙂

    • @marinab.4190
      @marinab.4190 3 роки тому

      You should also watch this documentary: ua-cam.com/video/Cpi2ooP7XiE/v-deo.html

  • @SnyderRon
    @SnyderRon 10 років тому

    Great scenes!

    • @BirkaViking
      @BirkaViking  10 років тому +1

      Ron Snyder: Yeah thats for sure :-)
      Cheers

  • @SemperArdens1
    @SemperArdens1 9 років тому

    Eketorp er en stor rekonstrueret jernalderlandsby med mere end 50 huse og gårde, omkranset af en 5 m høj ringmur, som er 80 m i diameter. På museet vises fund fra udgravninger og modeller af byen og byens udvikling.

  • @garychynne1377
    @garychynne1377 7 років тому +1

    Sod roofs are cool but the thatched and wood roofs are begging to be set on fire by fire arrows coming over the walls. If I lived a thousand years ago I'd say sire lets use sod for roofs lest we be consumed by fire. He'd probably like my forethought so much he'd give me a slave or perhaps a gold ring. Have fun Gare

  • @acerb4566
    @acerb4566 10 років тому

    ps: Government wont let us freely make and live in these fine inexpensive, hand made houses in Canada!...We would a need a>>>((Permit))! Then a dozen zoning licenses! and More permits !! ..This modern world sucks!

  • @robertplata8335
    @robertplata8335 6 років тому +1

    The Real America conquistadors AHO' 5,000 year's ago.