Why I use Zod with Server Actions

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  • Опубліковано 3 гру 2024

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  • @bookercodes
    @bookercodes 2 місяці тому

    Thank you Ryan, I really appreciate the calm and clear manner with which you teach! I am newer to Zod and I decided instead of fumbling with the API, I'd find some videos to help me understand it from first principles. This definitely helped!

  • @jitxhere
    @jitxhere Рік тому +4

    Awesome content Ryan. Please bring more of these.
    Simply amazing content.

  • @futuremoe
    @futuremoe Рік тому +4

    Awesome video! Working with server actions has been refreshing.
    I think it's important to note that Zod will throw Errors which will shut down the Node process if they make it to the main event loop. You can prevent this by wrapping dot parse in try/catch or calling the server action with a then/catch chain.
    This can get pretty verbose. I prefer to use dot safeParse. You can destructure { success, data, error } and handle success and failure accordingly. This makes it convenient to validate forms with Zod and display error messages you've defined in the schema.

  • @n3uron_bloom938
    @n3uron_bloom938 Рік тому +3

    Great video, clear and comprehensive. Thanks!

  • @luke_bennett_
    @luke_bennett_ Рік тому +6

    If you use react-hook-form with the zod resolver you can share the schema on the frontend and backend.

    • @RyanToronto
      @RyanToronto  Рік тому

      Awesome! That's great to know

    • @roguesherlock
      @roguesherlock Рік тому +5

      I'm not sure if we can do it in prisma but in drizzle orm you can create zod schema from your models. Add in react hook form and you've basically got end-to-end type safety with your db model as the single source of truth!

    • @grunklejp
      @grunklejp Рік тому +5

      @@roguesherlock I recommend that you don’t do this. It’s really important when building scalable applications to create an abstraction layer (your business logic) between your client and your database. You should be able to make changes to your database without touching your client.

    • @roguesherlock
      @roguesherlock Рік тому

      @@grunklejp yeah probably. It's mostly for small stuff where you have a tight control over your inputs and outputs.

    • @RyanToronto
      @RyanToronto  Рік тому +1

      That's awesome. I really need to give drizzle a try, how are you liking it?
      One thing about defining the schema in the action (vs using the database generated zod schema), is that you might have a different form for admins vs non-admins, so you'd want a more restrictive schema for the non-admins.
      Though having an auto generated schema that you can quickly get access to sounds pretty awesome. I think my next project will use drizzle :)

  • @zeynalabdinqdirov2386
    @zeynalabdinqdirov2386 7 місяців тому +2

    You can put a + in front of the value to convert the form.id to a string. Exp: +form.id. It will be shorter.🙂

  • @prashlovessamosa
    @prashlovessamosa Рік тому +1

    Great explanation thanks for making this.

  • @gosnooky
    @gosnooky 10 місяців тому

    One small optimization I'd recommend is to place the definition of the Zod schema outside of that function so memory doesn't need to be reallocated each time the function is called, since the schema will never change over time.

  • @wassup102
    @wassup102 Рік тому

    awesome, code is so cleannnn

  • @jacerchetoui709
    @jacerchetoui709 9 місяців тому

    Thank you so much

  • @hassanallen1823
    @hassanallen1823 Рік тому

    either use try catch or use safeparse incase if empty input avoid page error. nice video 3>

  • @KoenVerheyen
    @KoenVerheyen Рік тому

    Are you using a specific UI library? The loading button is cool!

    • @RyanToronto
      @RyanToronto  Рік тому +1

      Hi @KoenVerheyen! No specific UI library, but I do use Tailwind to style everything. Here's a twitter thread on how I built the submit button: twitter.com/ryantotweets/status/1676625909351153671

  • @Shawn-Mosher
    @Shawn-Mosher Рік тому +1

    How do you show errors to the UI so the users can fix?

    • @RyanToronto
      @RyanToronto  Рік тому +1

      That's a topic deserves a whole other video :)
      Basic idea you pass the server action into a client component that invokes the action and keeps track of any errors it returns. If it errors then the client component can set state displaying those errors.

    • @Shawn-Mosher
      @Shawn-Mosher Рік тому +1

      @@RyanToronto that sounds like a great follow up video as I’m trying to wrap my head around it! Thanks!!

  • @akosbalint3485
    @akosbalint3485 Рік тому

    I think you can parse the id as number directly with zod.

  • @ExpertGamingOnline
    @ExpertGamingOnline Рік тому

    What i am missing, and was hoping to see in this video, is error handling with zod and displaying the error messages client side.

    • @RyanToronto
      @RyanToronto  Рік тому +1

      That's coming up in a future video!

  • @nathanguedes7726
    @nathanguedes7726 Рік тому

    Mano tu parece o Jim do the office tlg?

  • @Notoriousjunior374
    @Notoriousjunior374 Рік тому

    Doing db operations without any proxy is hella raw and insecure. Why not use a rest endpoint to handle all that stuff?

  • @tiagoagm
    @tiagoagm Рік тому

    How about validations with zod?