What exactly are mushrooms? What are they made of? They're not vegetables?

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  • Опубліковано 23 тра 2021
  • Thanks to Squarespace for sponsoring this video! Go to Squarespace.com for a free trial, and when you’re ready to launch, go to squarespace.com/ragusea​​​​ and add code “RAGUSEA" at checkout to save 10% off your first purchase of a website or domain.
    Thanks to Dr. Megan Biango-Daniels: / mnd24
    Thanks to Hunter Pruett at Middle Georgia Mushroom.
    Website: midgamush.com/
    UA-cam: / @middlegeorgiamushroom...
    Facebook: / middlegeorgiamushroom
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КОМЕНТАРІ • 3,2 тис.

  • @philc3912
    @philc3912 3 роки тому +5674

    " All fungi are edible. Some fungi are only edible once." - Terry Pratchett.

    • @nubcake67
      @nubcake67 3 роки тому +95

      Ah, you beat me to it.

    • @barbarab9375
      @barbarab9375 3 роки тому +58

      Me too. Pritchett fans are legion.

    • @JustSpectre
      @JustSpectre 3 роки тому +107

      Incidentally I've heard that the most deadly types of amanita genus are really tasty. Too bad they are tasty only once.

    • @theelilac113
      @theelilac113 3 роки тому +10

      But it’s worth it

    • @justinus64
      @justinus64 3 роки тому +15

      Some fungi can make you experience death too :P

  • @wallacetf
    @wallacetf 3 роки тому +7518

    When Hunter is actually a gatherer

  • @sirnuggets9666
    @sirnuggets9666 2 роки тому +105

    My old geography professor lost his older brother (a botanist) when he ate some deadly mushrooms while he was hiking the catskills. The guy really knew his mushrooms and STILL made a mistake. I will never eat wild mushrooms ever.

    • @gelationousskin835
      @gelationousskin835 9 місяців тому +27

      That’s fair but some are perfectly safe since they have no deadly doppelgängers

  • @legomaker3105
    @legomaker3105 2 роки тому +629

    “The mushroom is the reproductive organ”
    Man, Smurfs were already pretty messed up before.....

    • @pepearown4968
      @pepearown4968 2 роки тому +72

      So? The flower part of plants are genitals, too.

    • @moonbeamstry5321
      @moonbeamstry5321 2 роки тому +139

      @@pepearown4968 so allergies are basically like being raped up the nose by plants. Rude.

    • @Kearnach
      @Kearnach 2 роки тому +62

      Pollen is plant cum and mushrooms are fungus dicks. I'm alright with it.

    • @intoxicated5321
      @intoxicated5321 2 роки тому +4

      @@moonbeamstry5321
      *😰😰*

    • @orangecat9559
      @orangecat9559 2 роки тому +16

      @@Kearnach wow, i love mushrooms more now

  • @grandpanoogie2665
    @grandpanoogie2665 3 роки тому +2595

    I love the fact that Adam not only gets experts in the field and scientists who know this stuff like the back of their hand, he chooses to go his local experts. Maybe it's just convenient for him, but I find it really cool to see what people just in the state are doing.

    • @wcvp
      @wcvp 3 роки тому +156

      The reason I like it is for the academic vs practical application of the subject, it's great.

    • @ProudIndianJoe1
      @ProudIndianJoe1 3 роки тому +11

      Does he pay them

    • @choronos
      @choronos 3 роки тому +183

      This is Adam's journalistic background at work. It's a great quality to have in a food UA-camr. Adam's channel is one of my favorites because of this combo of common sense, practical cooking and quality journalistic reporting on the science behind it.

    • @AkshayKumarX
      @AkshayKumarX 3 роки тому +38

      @@doggger Kenji is also great, along with channels such as Chinese cooking demystified, Souped up recipes, ATK is a no brainer, etc. They all go into scientific details and test their cooking methods.
      I've also just started Cowboy Kent Rollins and he's a jolly good watch.

    • @sagichdirdochnicht4653
      @sagichdirdochnicht4653 3 роки тому +50

      Oh no, it's absolutely not convenient. Convenient would be to simply not get any experts or reduce it to some mails.
      I mean he's got a journalistic background and all, I'm 100% certain he could get most of the information relably without ever consulting anyone.
      That's why I love those videos. Most of the times he got 2 Experts; a scientist and one who is working with whatever he is talking about. I can imagine it's a lot of work for Adam, setting up one interview is propably enough work. I certainly appreciate it a lot.

  • @ehtikhet
    @ehtikhet 3 роки тому +2498

    Some are mega delicious, some will kill you and others will introduce you to the underlying fabric of spacetime.
    Fuck they’re weird.

    • @adityadwirohman9072
      @adityadwirohman9072 2 роки тому +44

      Some case, you don't have to it just wait at the right moment and you can feel that distortion space

    • @timarc9895
      @timarc9895 2 роки тому +29

      @@adityadwirohman9072 uhhh wat?

    • @adityadwirohman9072
      @adityadwirohman9072 2 роки тому +107

      @@timarc9895 yea... Some mushroom spore even can make you feel high even without eat the mushroom. But that spore also gave a bad impact to your body especially lung.

    • @Justlilmonster
      @Justlilmonster 2 роки тому +3

      Huh? What type of fungi introduce me to fabric of spacetime?

    • @ehtikhet
      @ehtikhet 2 роки тому +105

      @@Justlilmonster
      Bless you! You sweet summer child 🙃

  • @jb888888888
    @jb888888888 3 роки тому +142

    When I was very young, like age 5-7, some mushrooms grew in our front lawn from where I guess a tree had been before. My father was very stern telling me under no circumstances to eat them because they might be poisonous. I was confused because I had had no desire to eat them, but once he told me not to my curiosity was piqued.

    • @walterbrunswick
      @walterbrunswick 2 роки тому +1

      so did you eat them and die?

    • @thesanguineseal7856
      @thesanguineseal7856 Рік тому +6

      Did you eat them

    • @spiderjerusalem8505
      @spiderjerusalem8505 7 місяців тому +15

      ​@@thesanguineseal7856, yeah, he forgot to mention he died after that

    • @scottvelez3154
      @scottvelez3154 2 місяці тому +2

      No the mushroom took over his mind and makes him eject spores from his mouth every month.

  • @surprisedchar2458
    @surprisedchar2458 3 роки тому +79

    What exactly are mushrooms?
    A crazy way to spend a saturday night, that’s what.

    • @ventu7907
      @ventu7907 2 роки тому

      I wish I could find them around here

    • @HorrifiedThanos
      @HorrifiedThanos 2 роки тому +1

      or death

    • @cvspvr
      @cvspvr 2 місяці тому

      ​@@HorrifiedThanosego death?

  • @onodera3964
    @onodera3964 3 роки тому +3392

    Fun fact: back in the Carboniferous period the fungi hadn't evolved to eat wood yet, so the forests *were* huge pile-ups of dead trees, ending up as our primary source of coal.

    • @dream.fiiend
      @dream.fiiend 3 роки тому +167

      Thank you scale forests for the energy to power our modern lives!

    • @Kublai_jesus
      @Kublai_jesus 3 роки тому +131

      Is this true? I'd love to read more if you have sources on this! Very interesting indeed

    • @larsiverchristiansen8484
      @larsiverchristiansen8484 3 роки тому +41

      that is indeed a fun fact i like very much. hard to imagine forrests in those days, right?

    • @ElBach1y
      @ElBach1y 3 роки тому +278

      @@Kublai_jesus idk about sources, but basically when plants started making stuff like cellulose and shit it was much alike plastics today, it was not biodegradable, so they ended up buried and made mineral coal, that's why it's called the carboniferous

    • @buttersticks7877
      @buttersticks7877 3 роки тому +135

      @@Kublai_jesus Merlin Sheldrake discusses this in a notable section of his book "Entangled Life"! It's an amazing read, and really accessible unlike a lot of books on fungi out there. Take it from a high school junior who hasn't read any other book since 6th grade: it's totally worth it!

  • @onxyxd7357
    @onxyxd7357 3 роки тому +539

    "you cannot kill me in a way that matters"

    • @LordOfTamarac
      @LordOfTamarac 3 роки тому +36

      Had to scroll too far for a reference to this glorious shitpost

    • @audigit
      @audigit 2 роки тому

      I'm pretty sure any way won't matter.

    • @AnAwkwardBlue
      @AnAwkwardBlue 2 роки тому +5

      Fungi is an extent form of life

    • @futurephone1329
      @futurephone1329 2 роки тому +23

      “tell me the name of god you fungal piece of crap”

    • @rin_etoware_2989
      @rin_etoware_2989 2 роки тому +9

      @@futurephone1329 can you feel your heart burning

  • @ZepG
    @ZepG 2 роки тому +7

    I love mushrooms and as a kid I used to pick morels for my grandfather to batter and deep fry. As an experimenting adult I tried the hallucinogenic shrooms once and spent all night looking at my face melting in the mirror, experiencing constant déjà vu and crying to my wife that I was dying lol. I will stick with the store bought mushrooms from now on.

  • @dishwashersafe222
    @dishwashersafe222 2 роки тому +50

    Adam Ragusea x Mushrooms! Two of my favorite things! A couple points I wish you had brought up:
    1) Fungi are a whole KINGDOM of species. Saying a mushroom tastes a certain way is like saying a plant tastes a certain way. There's so much variety in flavor and texture that largely goes unexplored culinarily.
    2) Mushrooms are ecologically MUCH more important than just decayers. Many fungi form symbiotic relationships with plants and are essential to the health of the ecosystem. 90% of land plants have such relationships!
    3) Safely foraging for certain mushrooms is not dangerous. Identification can be intimidating because it's so unfamiliar and unpracticed, but it need not scary. There are many 'beginner' species that are easy to ID without poisonous lookalikes. Polypores, actually, are common first foraged species and are quite delicious (e.g. Chicken and Hen of the Woods).

  • @zhiracs
    @zhiracs 3 роки тому +462

    "Can you feel your heart burning? Can you feel the struggle within? The fear within me is beyond anything your soul can make. You cannot kill me in a way that matters."

    • @danielwendell542
      @danielwendell542 3 роки тому +46

      Was thinking about this quote this whole video. Mumble mumble something shoelaces

    • @AdaSoto
      @AdaSoto 3 роки тому +36

      I'm not fucking scared of you!

    • @MrTLSfan
      @MrTLSfan 3 роки тому +42

      Decay is an extant form of life

    • @justifiable
      @justifiable 3 роки тому +17

      @@danielwendell542 yeah yeah uhhhh president

    • @barbarab9375
      @barbarab9375 3 роки тому +5

      Educate me. What is this from, please?

  • @DurvalLacerda
    @DurvalLacerda 3 роки тому +577

    Fun fact: a specific honey fungus measuring 2.4 miles (3.8 km) across in the Blue Mountains in Oregon is thought to be the largest living organism on Earth.

    • @yucatansuckaman5726
      @yucatansuckaman5726 3 роки тому +29

      Oh I thought that was tess holiday! Lol

    • @Skyline_Cinema
      @Skyline_Cinema 3 роки тому +22

      And also it's a great spot to start a wildfire, cause these mushrooms dry up trees making them much more flammable. So technically it's a parasite.

    • @nickspeelman9174
      @nickspeelman9174 3 роки тому +23

      And it probably at least pre-dates the fall of the Roman Republic.

    • @views4money497
      @views4money497 3 роки тому +13

      Homie I was forced to read a entire fucking paragraph about it in a writing test

    • @authenticNL2
      @authenticNL2 3 роки тому +5

      @@views4money497 same, it was cool though

  • @Erowens98
    @Erowens98 2 роки тому +45

    I remember mushroom picking with my grandmother as a kid. We also had a class on edible mushroom foraging in the Finnish Defense Force.
    Though now I would only feel confident gathering wild penny buns, or chanterelles. Very tasty

  • @artemiswoodfin1590
    @artemiswoodfin1590 3 роки тому +438

    Hunter is a good example of “don’t judge a person by their accent”

    • @themanhimself1229
      @themanhimself1229 2 роки тому +39

      He doesn't have much of an accent though.

    • @biancamlf288
      @biancamlf288 2 роки тому +38

      Definitely knowledgeable but in Adam’s other video with Hunter you can see the Gadsden flag in the background. If it is his, he lives up to the southern stereotype regarding his political views.

    • @themanhimself1229
      @themanhimself1229 2 роки тому +77

      @@biancamlf288 He's a Georgian Libertarian, which certainly is not the stereotype.

    • @JimmyJoeization
      @JimmyJoeization 2 роки тому +2

      Interesting guy

    • @cm01
      @cm01 2 роки тому +24

      Is that idea at all novel to anyone? Everyone in a quarter of the US talks like that.

  • @wasabisniffles
    @wasabisniffles 3 роки тому +1801

    All I know is that they're delicious and creepy

    • @TheSlavChef
      @TheSlavChef 3 роки тому +32

      Saw a movie, where they turned people to zombies, I agree.

    • @deanospimoniful
      @deanospimoniful 3 роки тому +2

      🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣

    • @RemixedVoice
      @RemixedVoice 3 роки тому +9

      Best description of mushrooms ever

    • @RemixedVoice
      @RemixedVoice 3 роки тому +18

      @Ange having had both, fish and insects taste very different lol

    • @nickspeelman9174
      @nickspeelman9174 3 роки тому +16

      @@TheSlavChef This isn't that fantastical. There's a fungus in the rainforest that turns ants into zombies for its own ends. We'd do well as a species to give fungi more respect. This is their world. We just live in it. www.theatlantic.com/science/archive/2017/11/how-the-zombie-fungus-takes-over-ants-bodies-to-control-their-minds/545864/

  • @ruthier9033
    @ruthier9033 3 роки тому +356

    Adam's flexing on the red pretty mushroom shots he got and I'm so here for it. The timelapses are great.

    • @Tazallax
      @Tazallax 3 роки тому +7

      Right? And it's not just a time-lapse. It's the culmination of setting up a shot like that, taking the time and patience to wait for it (while hoping something doesn't go wrong), AND GROWING HIS OWN FRIGGIN MUSHROOMS IN HIS OWN BASEMENT. He better flex on it.

  • @DavesChaoticBrain
    @DavesChaoticBrain 2 роки тому +4

    Something I like about your videos is, so often it feels like I've been watching for 10-15 minutes because of all the info, yet, less than 5 minutes has passed! So much info!

  • @redanthalas8830
    @redanthalas8830 2 роки тому +15

    You can recognize edible mushrooms quite easily, at least in Central Europe. If they have a brown/orange cap and a foamy (as opposed to a leafy) underside, they are edible. There's a wide variety that fits that description and the only one of those that isn't edible has a distinct red leg.
    In Czech Republic, foraging for mushrooms is the national passtime.

  • @mat2468xk
    @mat2468xk 3 роки тому +1138

    "Kind of even looks like it, doesn't it?" Adam, PLS.

    • @mg9261
      @mg9261 3 роки тому +89

      That is the most 2005 pfp I’ve ever seen epic face + tf2 lmao

    • @garbagecan7718
      @garbagecan7718 3 роки тому +33

      Lol that's a old school profile pic

    • @scherzebet9003
      @scherzebet9003 3 роки тому +3

      I was about to comment this lol

    • @aketchupman5103
      @aketchupman5103 3 роки тому +4

      Why does his wiener look like mushroom that’s not healthy

    • @jalontf2
      @jalontf2 3 роки тому

      Liked for TF2 profile pic

  • @reza310
    @reza310 3 роки тому

    This is a great channel , thank you for great content . Also i loved the specialist you talked to ,she seemed very passionate about the subject and explained the tough concepts in easy words.

  • @conorryan3035
    @conorryan3035 3 роки тому +15

    This was actually really interesting and informative - thanks Adam!

  • @guntorosaputra9082
    @guntorosaputra9082 3 роки тому +463

    We eat tempeh almost everyday so it's a warm surprise when Adam mentioned them. Try them, folks. Brined with garlic and deep fried they make and excellent protein dish.

    • @erinb4237
      @erinb4237 3 роки тому +1

      Recipe?

    • @buttersticks7877
      @buttersticks7877 3 роки тому +10

      i'd never heard of tempeh before this vid! I'll have to find some and try them!

    • @rusdanibudiwicaksono1879
      @rusdanibudiwicaksono1879 3 роки тому +37

      @@erinb4237 Garlic, salt, grind to smitheerens, add water. Cut your tempeh into thin slices, dip into brine a little bit (1-3 minutes). Deep fry them until golden brown (+/- 3 minutes, depends on thickness and how wet your tempeh is). Careful of splattering.
      You can also made the brine into batter, just add flour. Rice flour is my favorite, but all-purpose flour can do the trick. Just careful that they're _very_ different in taste and texture.

    • @rusdanibudiwicaksono1879
      @rusdanibudiwicaksono1879 3 роки тому +16

      @@buttersticks7877 If you are in NA/ Europe, check your health food aisle.

    • @shaf5169
      @shaf5169 3 роки тому +6

      Cut into blocks, add sweet soy sauce , a little bit of neutral oil , season as you like (salt , pepper)
      Then stir-fry , i usually do that.

  • @PMGK
    @PMGK 3 роки тому +1469

    Mushrooms are Magic! 🍄✨

  • @Neurochroidae
    @Neurochroidae 2 роки тому +2

    Thanks man, really cool, entertaining and educational video. Love how you explore different contents that relate to the main theme of your channel

  • @MrBOURBONKID2
    @MrBOURBONKID2 2 роки тому +1

    Thank you very much for your videos and all the effort it takes to make them!
    I really love your scientific approach to food and cooking!

  • @LastEarBender
    @LastEarBender 3 роки тому +1124

    blue oysters were so popular in the 80's that they even had a cult following

  • @donaldlee8249
    @donaldlee8249 3 роки тому +784

    I grew up in southwestern China, where we forage tons of wild mushrooms every summer based on unsystematic, non taxonomic, traditional methods and just pray we won’t die because of them

    • @JustSpectre
      @JustSpectre 3 роки тому +130

      That sounds more like some adrenaline sport...

    • @godofannoyance
      @godofannoyance 3 роки тому +125

      I recall some folks who live in my state (Minnesota) being hospitalized who moved here from China. was due to foraging their own mushrooms, which ended up being a poisonous lookalike to ones they knew. Like Adam, you'll never find me picking my own other than maybe a puffball.

    • @seeddub3536
      @seeddub3536 3 роки тому +30

      @@godofannoyance The only one I dare harvest is the shaggy mane, no dangerous lookalikes. Not very meaty though

    • @donaldlee8249
      @donaldlee8249 3 роки тому +34

      @@godofannoyance foraging only the species you know instead of trying to figure out whether a mushroom is poisonous or not based on its appearance is an effective way. some eatable species have very distinctive features, like green brittlegill and ganba fungus. wild mushrooms are way more delicious than home breed ones. also nearly all truffles are wild breed, but no one seems to complain about them.

    • @ZapDash
      @ZapDash 3 роки тому +10

      @@donaldlee8249 Is there much of a market for wild mushrooms? Like, I know there is for truffles of all types, but could I pay somebody to forage for me?
      Similarly, I want to try fugu pufferfish, but have *zero* interest (or trust in my skills) for learning to prepare it myself.

  • @Lex4122
    @Lex4122 3 роки тому +5

    Oh man, really excited to see more from Hunter! :)

  • @raykent3211
    @raykent3211 Рік тому +30

    The french word champignon seems to apply to any fungus, incuding dry rot. My brother gave me a log that had been inoculated with mushroom spores, shitake i think. It sat outside for 3 years doing nothing. One day some sprouted! That evening i was having a drink with several french people, where i live, and someone asked if i had any news. I said excitedly "il y a des champignons sur ma buche!". Silence.... Then Emilie said you mean buche (a log) not bouche ( a mouth). I had said i was overjoyed to have an oral fungal infection. So nobody could think of what to say.

  • @austinorr4701
    @austinorr4701 3 роки тому +253

    For a minute at the start I was afraid Adam was cooking a random mushroom he found in his basement

    • @mbedj1974
      @mbedj1974 3 роки тому +33

      A youtuber ate some mushrooms this is what happened to his channel

    • @samuraijonz6510
      @samuraijonz6510 3 роки тому +6

      @@mbedj1974 makes a 20 minute video of a story that should have been 5

    • @muhamadadammalik4980
      @muhamadadammalik4980 3 роки тому +4

      @@mbedj1974 presenting to the emergency room

    • @melaniemagdalene1616
      @melaniemagdalene1616 3 роки тому +3

      Reminds me of that one Naruto Shippuden filler episode that had me going "WTF?!"

  • @jirehkoshy8076
    @jirehkoshy8076 3 роки тому +392

    Adam, could you make a video on Dutch processed cocoa powder, against natural cocoa powder, analyzing the differences?

    • @thelingeringartist
      @thelingeringartist 3 роки тому

      Isn’t Dutch treated with alkali or something to make it less bitter??

    • @HvV8446
      @HvV8446 3 роки тому +19

      @@thelingeringartist natural cocoa is slightly acidic (pH 5/6). Dutched cocoa is washed with a potassium carbonate (K2CO3) solution, this brings the pH up to a neutral 7. This results in the cocoa having a smoother and mellower flavor. If you dutch the cocoa heavily, you'll end up with cocoa with a pH of 8, this will result in a bittersweet taste.
      Fyi, this process was invented by a dutch guy, so thats why its called dutched cocoa.
      Sources:
      www.seriouseats.com/difference-dutch-process-natural-cocoa-powder-substitute
      en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dutch_process_cocoa

    • @thelingeringartist
      @thelingeringartist 3 роки тому

      @@HvV8446 Aaah,so the opposite. Ic. Thanks?

    • @HvV8446
      @HvV8446 3 роки тому +5

      @@thelingeringartist ah well, you weren't wrong about the alkaline part. Tbh, i also didnt know anything about this. Had to look it up myself too

    • @hebi-san3563
      @hebi-san3563 3 роки тому

      Dutch one is alkali treated to reduce the acidity cocoa got, it usually has more pronounced chocolatey flavor

  • @GeomancerFelix
    @GeomancerFelix 2 роки тому +6

    This has been said about Adam's work before, but his channel is so fascinating because while it begins and ends with food and cookery it takes you through a journey of science. Most people might not care what all it takes for food to reach your table, but Adam exposes you to a vast world of chemistry and biology.
    Some stuff I've always been curious about, but almost all his content opens my eye to some new fascination and makes me love the world of cooking even more.

  • @AlexandraBruce
    @AlexandraBruce 2 роки тому

    This was incredible! Bring back Hunter Pruett and more timelapse mushrooms and how to grow them!

  • @brunovaz
    @brunovaz 3 роки тому +142

    5:51 The best analogy here for the human body isn't an arm and you know it

  • @erikgranqvist3680
    @erikgranqvist3680 3 роки тому +667

    Another example of when we eat the whole fungai: molded cheeses. Blue mold like Gorgonzola is maybe one of the best known cheeses where growth of fungi is aloowed to grow thru the cheese.

    • @shawnhtpc2271
      @shawnhtpc2271 2 роки тому +37

      Also beer, wine, mead, and all other non-distilled alcohols. And leavened bread, of course.

    • @user-io2on9ho5s
      @user-io2on9ho5s 2 роки тому +10

      @@shawnhtpc2271 isn't that mostly bacteria

    • @drewgehringer7813
      @drewgehringer7813 2 роки тому +26

      @@user-io2on9ho5s yeast is a single-celled fungus actually

    • @Crazmuss
      @Crazmuss 2 роки тому +1

      @@drewgehringer7813 actually thats not clear, may be yeast is it's own thing.

    • @walterbrunswick
      @walterbrunswick 2 роки тому +1

      @@Crazmuss "its own thing"?

  • @dr4d1s
    @dr4d1s 2 роки тому +2

    I just found your channel a couple days ago and I haven't stopped watching your videos. They really remind me of the old Alton Brown show. I always want to know the way to the how and your content scratches that itch.
    I worked in the food industry for over 10 years. I started out working in diners and ended my career in fine dining. I always come away from your videos knowing something I didn't before.
    Thank you for all the effort you put into your content, I can tell you are passionate about what you do. Also, thank you for coming across as a real person and not just come cookie cutter content personality.

  • @scofah
    @scofah 3 роки тому +1

    I love love love love love how / that your videos DON'T have any annoying background music. You're the bomb!

  • @jsccs1
    @jsccs1 3 роки тому +248

    Lol that mushroom guy is definitely growing some of the magical variety.

    • @rayhill5767
      @rayhill5767 2 роки тому

      Reminded me of Gibby Haynes

  • @HorzaPanda
    @HorzaPanda 3 роки тому +71

    I used to think mushrooms were weird till someone got me a grow kit as a present. Growing mushrooms smell delightful

  • @Freakmaster480
    @Freakmaster480 3 роки тому +2

    Already knew all of this but still interesting to hear you explain it your own way.

  • @FoxywithaRubikscube
    @FoxywithaRubikscube Рік тому +2

    The time lapse footage at the beginning was really impressive! looked like professional stock footage. Then you showed you did it yourself, that's really cool!

  • @koliopkl4496
    @koliopkl4496 3 роки тому +204

    As next years april fools video, we need a "wtf is oatmeal?"

    • @Neubulae
      @Neubulae 3 роки тому +9

      unfortunately he already exactly that, tho not with the same title

    • @elmo319
      @elmo319 3 роки тому +4

      Wall paper paste

    • @MrGoatflakes
      @MrGoatflakes 2 роки тому

      @@elmo319 's glue :P

  • @ZacharyBittner
    @ZacharyBittner 3 роки тому +120

    Interesting. When I was vegetarian mushrooms were essential for me because I always found that they were very meat-like food a vegetable. Which, I guess makes a lot of sense now

    • @Malik-Ibi
      @Malik-Ibi 3 роки тому +6

      You were vegetarian and did not know what are mushrooms?!

    • @strawbtangerine6087
      @strawbtangerine6087 3 роки тому +18

      @@Malik-Ibi no? Theyre literally saying they ate mushrooms while veggie

    • @fruitylerlups530
      @fruitylerlups530 3 роки тому +12

      @KoiFlow mushrooms have excellent micros but abysmal macros! Mostly water and chitin and sugars!!!

    • @Aldiyawak
      @Aldiyawak 3 роки тому +3

      @@Malik-Ibi no, the OP said they empirically knew that mushroom tastes meaty. This video gets to the root cause of why (sorry, I mean mycelium).

    • @JustSpectre
      @JustSpectre 3 роки тому +7

      In my country they are traditionally called "meat of the poor"
      Unlike meat that was really expensive the mushroom were practically free growing in the woods or in the fields. People still forage for mushrooms as a form of past time. It's really relaxing activity.

  • @footballfav01
    @footballfav01 3 роки тому

    Easily one of your best videos. Loved it.

  • @beemerwt4185
    @beemerwt4185 2 роки тому

    I've been following these grow kits for a while now. They seem really cool. Personally, I have no use for them, but they've definitely intrigued me enough, just to see how it grows, that I kind of want one.

  • @user84074
    @user84074 3 роки тому +242

    "buy a grow kit."
    On it, Adam! Hold on the DEA is here, brb

    • @jubbusbubbus
      @jubbusbubbus 2 роки тому +7

      Damn it. Hank Schrader found my shroom lab

    • @okije
      @okije 2 роки тому +3

      @@jubbusbubbus distract him with minerals

  • @JonyALB
    @JonyALB 3 роки тому +120

    7:07 Ahh, aren't we all just basically "a heap of dying cells" in the end. 😌

    • @r2dxhate
      @r2dxhate 3 роки тому +6

      Join the "We live and die for the Fungi" group on facebook

    • @potatoesandducks958
      @potatoesandducks958 3 роки тому +3

      God dammit whyd you have to give me an existential crisis in the middle of a cooking video

  • @bndncn
    @bndncn 2 роки тому +1

    Oh word you already made the video I wanted to see from the "how to grow mushrooms" video I just watched.
    Adam Ragusea is a national treasure.

  • @martimoleraijaner8010
    @martimoleraijaner8010 2 роки тому +2

    The first rule of mushroom gathering is to only pick the ones you know, to prevent any poisoning. Every autum I go to gather the only 2 I recognise.

  • @ashecexe
    @ashecexe 3 роки тому +158

    "Can you feel your heart burning? Can you feel the struggle within? The fear within me is beyond anything your soul can make. You cannot kill me in a way that matters." - mushroom

    • @Idkoogabooga4
      @Idkoogabooga4 2 роки тому +9

      IM NOT SCARED OF YOU!!!! 😨

    • @bradleypearl2986
      @bradleypearl2986 2 роки тому +5

      Tell me the name of God!

    • @ddbsiblings7265
      @ddbsiblings7265 2 роки тому +17

      Tumblr: the dead whale carcass upon which the rest of the internet depends on, but will never admit it

  • @DEFxRECON
    @DEFxRECON 3 роки тому +210

    “The hand is not gonna regrow a whole human attached to it.”
    Say that to Ash from Evil Dead

    • @nickim6571
      @nickim6571 3 роки тому +4

      and Dr. Who.

    • @StormsparkPegasus
      @StormsparkPegasus 2 роки тому +1

      @@nickim6571 Not a great analogy - the Doctor isn't human.

    • @StanfordChiou
      @StanfordChiou 2 роки тому +1

      @@StormsparkPegasus Half human biological metacrisis?

    • @Serai4hire
      @Serai4hire 2 роки тому +1

      My first though was Tomie, but that works as well.

    • @nintendomii5994
      @nintendomii5994 2 роки тому

      Didn't wolverine also grow an entire body from one drop of blood

  • @TonyFoglemanWakes
    @TonyFoglemanWakes 3 роки тому

    Great video! Thanks! I learned a lot about mushrooms... and I already did quite a bit of foraging with friends.

  • @ChooRoo
    @ChooRoo 3 роки тому +1

    It's shroom season in Australia right now and I am having a blast picking them! Great video mate. New fan!

  • @fsmith45
    @fsmith45 3 роки тому +69

    My science teacher was part the team figured out how to farm the Golden chanterelle mushroom

    • @ydgames4291
      @ydgames4291 3 роки тому +1

      Nice

    • @r2dxhate
      @r2dxhate 3 роки тому

      Join the "We live and die for the Fungi" group on facebook

    • @jameshersom2536
      @jameshersom2536 3 роки тому +1

      That's pretty cool actually.

  • @jamiebirley
    @jamiebirley 3 роки тому +52

    I love that the mushroom farmer refers to trees and fungus as being part of "our society". A good perspective to have.

    • @WouldntULikeToKnow.
      @WouldntULikeToKnow. 3 роки тому +2

      Mushrooms know that we're still part of the food chain.

    • @MrCanadianAviator
      @MrCanadianAviator 3 роки тому +1

      While I haven't done this myself, that way of thinking reminds me of people who have experienced psychedelics. It would not shock me one bit if that guy grew his own psilocybin Shrooms.

  • @beataks8859
    @beataks8859 2 роки тому +3

    As a Polish person, I love foraging for mushrooms and I do it whenever I can, but I admit - I've been foraging with my family ever since I was able to walk. I know ways of finding and recognizing the edible types that non-pickers would never know. These are things you have to learn from others.

  • @elbybrook9466
    @elbybrook9466 Рік тому

    Best explanation of a mushroom I've ever heard.

  • @officialmasqq_594
    @officialmasqq_594 3 роки тому +135

    When he said one other fungus we deal with in the kitchen all the time I thought he was going to say black mold 😐

    • @UrsineBloke
      @UrsineBloke 3 роки тому +24

      You are not the only one whose first instinct was mold.
      I often end up leaving organic matter so long that it becomes FLUFFY organic matter.

    • @rositasultana3958
      @rositasultana3958 3 роки тому

      Ikr?

    • @ZoeBateman
      @ZoeBateman 3 роки тому +2

      If u have black mold in your kitchen then u need to clean it asap

    • @tttiiny
      @tttiiny 3 роки тому +4

      @@UrsineBloke you live an insane life

    • @UrsineBloke
      @UrsineBloke 3 роки тому +3

      @@ZoeBateman but I gave them a name and everything, I call them the Colony of Carl

  • @leogougeon8984
    @leogougeon8984 3 роки тому +126

    "Yum..." - Adam knows about the YTP, Adam is fueling the YTP

    • @bread-bz3zh
      @bread-bz3zh 2 роки тому +9

      What if...the ytps fuel *adam*

    • @bread-bz3zh
      @bread-bz3zh 2 роки тому +3

      Along with white wine

    • @Zarafin
      @Zarafin 2 роки тому +1

      @@bread-bz3zh Chig bungus

  • @middleclassthrash
    @middleclassthrash 2 роки тому +2

    This content is exactly why UA-cam exists. This is orders of magnitude better than the shallow drivel that's on tv.

  • @calitreesweet
    @calitreesweet Рік тому +1

    the biologist looks so happy and does eyebrow raises so often
    It's so cutee to see her enjoy it so much

    • @pom8130
      @pom8130 Рік тому +1

      She's quite been literally waiting all her life for this moment

  • @JetpackYoshi
    @JetpackYoshi 3 роки тому +507

    How difficult was it to grow that cluster? And can we expect to see mushrooms join the ranks of tomatoes as ingredients you'll now grow at home?

    • @Doppioristretto
      @Doppioristretto 3 роки тому +87

      As someone who grows mushrooms for a business, it’s a pretty simple process. Very VERY simple if you buy the fruiting blocks from a vendor. Almost set & forget.

    • @michaeljoseph4314
      @michaeljoseph4314 3 роки тому +5

      @@Doppioristretto you can get better yields if you control every step... and take your best genetics from the best caps

    • @buttersticks7877
      @buttersticks7877 3 роки тому +26

      Home fungiculture is super simple to get into! Like Will Nunya says, they're even easier if you already get fully colonized blocks from someone! They grow super fast, and if you grow them indoors, you can have them any time of year!

    • @barvdw
      @barvdw 3 роки тому +6

      It has been for a while already. Especially species like oyster mushrooms, Shiitakes, white buttons or chanterelles are quite common. Some grow best on dead wood, others on straw, white buttons are traditionally grown in a special dirt mix with horse manure.

    • @rayyanali4471
      @rayyanali4471 3 роки тому +45

      Beginner level: You buy a grow kit that is fully colonised and ready to fruit in 1-2 weeks time. All you need to do is maintain the fruiting conditions like high humidity (by spraying) and fresh air exchange. You get about 100-200gm for first flush (harvest). You get a maximum of 3 flushes (after each flush you need to leave it to rest for a couple of days then reintroduce moisture). Yield will decrease in subsequent flushes. A bit expensive but still very simple.
      Intermediate level: You buy the spawn and substrate (straw, hardwood sawdust, logs, coffee, etc) yourself, sterilize the substrate (very important step and multiple ways to do like treating in hot water for a couple of hours or even using a pressure cooker), ensure substrate itself is soaked in water to field capacity and then pack the spawn and substrate together in a plastic bag, bucket, bottle, etc. Almost a month or so you need to keep it a dark, cool, moist and sterile location for colonisation. After that the mycelium will cover the entire substrate and is ready to fruit. Make openings for the mushrooms to pop out and maintain high humidity, good oxygen supply and allow some light as well. Will be ready to harvest in 1-2 weeks time. Not too expensive but needs time, care. Time and complexity will also depend on the type of mushroom cultivated. Above conditions are for oyster mushrooms and other easy to cultivate varieties. Its more complicated to cultivate species like Shiitake.
      Enthusiast level: You buy the culture for a specific strain and make the spawn yourself in a lab setup. Or you may even clone a mushroom yourself and acquire a new culture. For this you will require some expensive equipment like autoclaves, Laminar flow hood and a sterile work space.

  • @khango6138
    @khango6138 3 роки тому +645

    Love the video Adam! Quick correction, Lichens are related to fungi, but their taxonomic position is a bit strange. A lichen is not a single thing, but a composite form that comprises of both multiple species of fungi hyphae and a photosynthetic partner (algae/cyanobacteria), with both partners benefiting each other. Lichens are nature's Frankenstein's monster, exhibiting characteristics of both the algae and fungi :D

    • @aapjew18
      @aapjew18 2 роки тому +10

      They are truly the ultimate organism.

    • @brookefoxie9610
      @brookefoxie9610 2 роки тому +16

      @@aapjew18 Lichen are not a single organism. They are multiple organisms living together.

    • @aapjew18
      @aapjew18 2 роки тому +28

      @@brookefoxie9610 Yeah, I know, I guess I should have said ultimate lifeform, or something? Anyway, they're the ultimate. They're so cool.

    • @patisenah
      @patisenah 2 роки тому +14

      @@aapjew18 ultimate superorganism??

    • @aapjew18
      @aapjew18 2 роки тому +3

      @@patisenah Hell yea

  • @scottibass
    @scottibass 3 роки тому

    Dr. Megan Biango-Daniels sounds like she is a lot of fun to be around!

  • @samvp1
    @samvp1 2 роки тому +1

    She looks so happy to talk about musrhooms!

  • @daruleos
    @daruleos 3 роки тому +116

    I never quite figured what mushrooms are, they truly look like a sci-fi creation. Thank you for breaking it down

  • @NamikazeRed
    @NamikazeRed 3 роки тому +85

    "it's an ARM reaching up from the fungus and casting its SPORES into the wind" ... Okay. I see exactly what it is...

    • @Ithirahad
      @Ithirahad 3 роки тому +19

      More of a third leg.

    • @WanderTheNomad
      @WanderTheNomad 3 роки тому +2

      @@Ithirahad 😆

    • @Aldiyawak
      @Aldiyawak 3 роки тому +2

      @@Ithirahad haiyaa

    • @MrCanadianAviator
      @MrCanadianAviator 3 роки тому +3

      The family friendly analogy

    • @Dayvit78
      @Dayvit78 3 роки тому +8

      So basically he's saying, mushrooms are cocks. This is a very unsurprising fact.

  • @trannusaran6164
    @trannusaran6164 2 роки тому +1

    This brought joy to my aspiring plant pathologist heart! Beautiful shots of hyphæ and those pink oysters :D 🍄

  • @simulacrae
    @simulacrae 2 роки тому +4

    Re: the foraging for mushrooms yourself, here in Sweden is is more or less a folk movement every fall. We go out and pick mushrooms as kids and learn which ones are poisonous. And if we're looking for something special rather than chanterelles or the most commonly picked ones we carry a guide book with us to make sure.
    But this is of course because of our freedom to roam laws, the land owner can't legally stop us from picking "his" mushrooms.

  • @AEWYU
    @AEWYU 3 роки тому +67

    i was expecting the intro to be "this video is sponsored by hallucinations"

  • @AnonymousNow
    @AnonymousNow 3 роки тому +520

    Hearing that pronunciation of "fungi" with the J sound from a mycologist has me absolutely shook.

    • @bsteven885
      @bsteven885 3 роки тому +40

      Yeah, I always knew about that FUN-gi (guy)!

    • @dingdongism
      @dingdongism 3 роки тому +15

      Why? Both ways of pronouncing the word are fine.

    • @themGAMEman
      @themGAMEman 3 роки тому +54

      @@dingdongism it may be fine and correct yes. But it urks my soul a bit hearing it that way.

    • @dawsonhorah5436
      @dawsonhorah5436 2 роки тому +72

      funjus

    • @fylthl
      @fylthl 2 роки тому +24

      @@dawsonhorah5436 sus?

  • @bunkerputt
    @bunkerputt 2 роки тому

    What an amazing creation.

  • @laman012
    @laman012 2 роки тому

    Glad to see Adam is getting into good shape! Bravo!

  • @XPwindosGuy
    @XPwindosGuy 3 роки тому +59

    so glad to see that Adam is on 'wash the mushrooms' team. we got Brad from BA KITCHEN and Adam so far.

    • @JBergmansson
      @JBergmansson 3 роки тому +1

      Why are you glad specifically about that?

    • @siyacer
      @siyacer 3 роки тому

      @@JBergmansson no clue

    • @red_dll
      @red_dll 3 роки тому +2

      @@JBergmansson Maybe because it is usually recommended to not wash mushrooms and this person might wash them. This is the only explanation I can come up with.

    • @kittykat5885
      @kittykat5885 3 роки тому +1

      So I personally only wash my mushrooms if I have the time...

    • @Dzan500
      @Dzan500 3 роки тому +10

      Agreed, can’t believe people don’t wash the dirt away, it gives cooked dishes undesirable flavor and texture. Especially if the mushroom is used in a dish where it’s flavor is heavily pronounced like a mushroom cream sauce or soup.

  • @songofshadow5043
    @songofshadow5043 3 роки тому +36

    "Our Fungus. Our Films. Films of Fungus. Fungal Films." has "Kuzco's poison" vibes.

  • @divineantiwokegangster
    @divineantiwokegangster Рік тому

    a great explanation, the connection between food and biology is a very trademark of your videos

  • @MidnightSt
    @MidnightSt 2 роки тому +2

    The more I think about them being closer to animals, the more I imagine how the mushroom in your hand feels and what it thinks as you're waving it around while talking about it.

  • @davidkresch
    @davidkresch 3 роки тому +283

    Please make a video about vanilla! It's such an incredible ingredient that I feel is so often taken for granted. I've been reading a lot about it recently but literally every source on the internet says something vastly different. I wanted to make my own, but every recipe is so different! Some call for several times more beans than others, huge differences in time it takes and resulting product. Apparently you can even use a pressure cooker to make usable extract in just an hour or two! I've seen those who swear that theirs is way better than anything you can buy and others who say it's simply impossible to recreate the product that you can buy in the store. Then there are those who even say that artificial vanilla these days is just as good as the real deal and I don't know who to believe! Save us from the confusion Adam!!
    I feel stuck with all of this contradictory information and I just want to hear it how it is from a source I know I can rely on! Also, I'm sure you could give some awesome insights into the chemistry of vanilla as well as it's culinary applications and history, even a video just on that would be awesome! There is so much depth to vanilla in terms of growth, fermentation, processing into different products, history, uses, etc, that I feel like you could talk about it for 3 hours straight and just barely scratch the surface.
    Edit: Just searched your channel for mentions of vanilla and in a Q&A you mentioned that you could do a whole video on vanilla...the time has come!

  • @Altorin
    @Altorin 3 роки тому +40

    The state that that mushroom farmer was talking about, with trees piled high was the carboniferous period where all the coal on earth was made

  • @justinnewman13
    @justinnewman13 3 роки тому

    So surprised how much I wanted to know this. Thanks

  • @BlueJazzBoyNZ
    @BlueJazzBoyNZ 3 роки тому

    If you Didn't know..
    Now you know
    a great presentation

  • @philmurphey1811
    @philmurphey1811 3 роки тому +95

    "The hidden mycelium, that's where the action is"
    Grian: "Write that down, write that down!!"

    • @nabeelhussain1372
      @nabeelhussain1372 3 роки тому +16

      Now that's a reference I wasn't expecting here!

    • @buttersticks7877
      @buttersticks7877 3 роки тому +4

      based comment

    • @SA-np5yy
      @SA-np5yy 3 роки тому +4

      From the moment he said that the mycelium resistance is all I was thinking about

    • @rudrasingh6354
      @rudrasingh6354 3 роки тому +2

      Didn't expect it here but appreciate it.
      It's about the principal

    • @ShnoogleMan
      @ShnoogleMan 3 роки тому

      Came here from Reddit

  • @MikeDeLue
    @MikeDeLue 3 роки тому +26

    5:35 Fun fact: lichen are actually a composite organism of fungus and bacteria or algae as opposed to being fungi in the conventional sense. Very interesting to learn about and one of the many places where nature confounds human-imposed order and categorization. I don't imagine a deep-dive into lichen and the weird places where conventional taxonomy stumbles is food-adjacent enough for a full Adam video but it's an interesting tidbit. Thanks for the awesome video and for shining a light on the oft-ignored world of mycology my dude.

  • @ztthetyrant2887
    @ztthetyrant2887 2 роки тому

    The most interesting I’ve seen all day

  • @M4rs0
    @M4rs0 Рік тому

    Amazing content, thanks man.

  • @DarDarBinks1986
    @DarDarBinks1986 3 роки тому +21

    Ever since I was a kid, I've loved shiitake mushrooms. My parents would grow or buy them and we'd eat them in stir-fry. That's good eatin'!

  • @JustSpectre
    @JustSpectre 3 роки тому +79

    "I would never go foraging for mushrooms" Laughing at you in Slavic 😁
    Here in the Czech Republic mushroom foraging is something like a national sport. The same in Poland and Baltic countries. As Terrence McKenna said "Slavs are into mushrooms." Though he probably meant Amanita Muscaria or Psylocibe Bohemica and not tasty "hříbek" as we call them.

    • @erikjohnson9223
      @erikjohnson9223 Рік тому +3

      Yes, but those of us aware that we don't know what we are doing will either spend a few years learning, or play it safe, as Adam and I do. I am sure he eats the cultivated forms of some wild mushrooms (like the oysters he had) but relies on the experts to ensure pure culture and correct ID, thus safety.

    • @ChrissieBear
      @ChrissieBear Рік тому +1

      I heard the same about Russia.

    • @cerberaodollam
      @cerberaodollam Рік тому

      Bohemica.... LoL, figures.

    • @AdrenAlineSK
      @AdrenAlineSK Рік тому +5

      Yeah it's not that hard to start mushroom hunting. I think there are just a few basic things to keep in mind: 1. Become familiar with poisonous mushrooms in your area. Usually they have prominent features that make them identifiable - for example the death cap can have varying colours on its cap, but always grows from a volva and has a ring. Even if just one of these are present means you don't pick it. 2. Bring a mushroom hunting guidebook (atlas) with you to compare with photos and descriptions. 3. Most important: If you're not sure, leave it there. Even if it's just a feeling. Remember: There are brave mushroom hunters and there are old mushroom hunters, but there are no brave old mushroom hunters :)

    • @brianartillery
      @brianartillery Рік тому +1

      I think Atomic Shrimp might have something to say about that.

  • @nickisme1236
    @nickisme1236 2 роки тому +1

    Hunter turns out to be a really talented dude

  • @charl_lee
    @charl_lee 2 роки тому +2

    1:37
    Adam: 🧐... Yum.

  • @curlygurly2112
    @curlygurly2112 3 роки тому +79

    finally! an Adam Ragusea video where I actually knew EVERYTHING he was talking about beforehand!!
    edit: never mind.

  • @wsx913
    @wsx913 3 роки тому +5

    I had a buddy in highschool who I played Magic the Gathering with. It was during a set where Myconids became a 'race' in the game. He became obsessed with mushrooms from a scientific standpoint, and would often tell us about how they grew or worked. Dude would school us with his giant mushroom deck and then tell us that mushrooms have gills.
    Was a nice trip down memory lane to hear alot of this again.

  • @Mark-nm9sm
    @Mark-nm9sm Рік тому +1

    The fact that i had to learn about mushrooms not in a vsauce video , not in some science-related channel but from a cook who makes good pizza is funny

  • @karffiol
    @karffiol 3 місяці тому

    Mushrooms are awesome! Where I live the mushroom gathering is a big thing, a tradition I would say. When it is a mushroom season we go to woods every weekend seeking specific species.

  • @kevinhawkshaw8784
    @kevinhawkshaw8784 3 роки тому +25

    another neat thing about mushrooms - they can look remarkably different depending on what substrate they are grown on and under what conditions. a good example are the commonly eaten Enoki mushrooms - the thin white ones that often end up in Asian soups. They are thin and white in their cultivated form, which is grown on sawdust in the dark. In the wild, where they grow on tree stumps, they are a red bracket fungus. I know this because I brought one (the wild form) into a undergraduate fungus lab, and was surprised to ID it under a microscope as the same kind you find in soup.

    • @TertiaryQuota
      @TertiaryQuota 2 місяці тому

      Hate mushrooms but enoki is the only good one

  • @avalen767
    @avalen767 3 роки тому +32

    Foraging is quite popular where I live and one of the first rules that gets taught is to NEVER pick up white mushrooms in the forest.

    • @chezmoi42
      @chezmoi42 3 роки тому +3

      ...until you know what they are. 😉 When you've learned how to ID the Agaricus silvicola, you'll never forget it. But yes, caution is essential for beginners, and even seasoned foragers should never let down their guard.

    • @JustSpectre
      @JustSpectre 3 роки тому +3

      @@chezmoi42 That's what my mum and grandma taught me well. Never pick a mushroom you don't know. General rule of thumb is the gills, but there are some very tasty mushrooms which have them, like the one you've mentioned. They are totally awesome fried in schnitzel style.

    • @chezmoi42
      @chezmoi42 3 роки тому +6

      @@JustSpectre Wise women. One of the first things I learned is that there are no general rules, and there are no shortcuts to learning accurate identification.
      Are you in Europe? I began learning about them when I retired in France. 25+ years later, I'm still learning. Good mentors, good field guides, and a lot of practice are essential.

    • @JustSpectre
      @JustSpectre 3 роки тому +4

      @@chezmoi42 Yes, I live in the Czech Republic, Central Europe. It's really beautiful country with lots of historic monuments. Mushroom gathering is very popular here and there are lots of traditional dishes made of mushrooms.

    • @ErikMartyn
      @ErikMartyn 3 роки тому +1

      @@JustSpectre I learned that about Czechia when I was there. Families going in the forest to harvest mushrooms together. A very cute tradition!

  • @temporaryscars
    @temporaryscars 3 роки тому

    Mushrooms have changed my life. I wouldn’t be the person I am today without them. 🍄🍄🍄❤️❤️❤️

  • @smittywerben1849
    @smittywerben1849 Рік тому +2

    Hunters explanation of why fungi are necessary to digest dead trees was spot on. In fact it actually happened millions of years ago when plants first evolved lignin for wood nothing could digest them and so dead trees polluted the earth because they wouldn't decompose, and those dead trees that didn't decompose back then are still around today in the form of coal.

  • @karlfeiden6782
    @karlfeiden6782 3 роки тому +45

    This video reawakened my interest in cultivating mushrooms at home.

    • @walterbrunswick
      @walterbrunswick 2 роки тому

      Take advantage
      I'm in an apt on 2nd floor with no balcony