Begum Akhtar - Biography In Hindi | १३ साल के उम्र में हुवे दुर्व्यवहार ने भी नहीं तोडा होशला Gazal
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- Опубліковано 10 лют 2025
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Akhtari Bai Faizabadi (07 October 1914 - 30 October 1974), also known as Begum Akhtar, was an Indian singer and actress. Dubbed "Mallika-e-Ghazal" (Queen of Ghazals), she is regarded as one of the greatest singers of ghazal, dadra, and thumri genres of Hindustani classical music.
Begum Akhtar received the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award for vocal music in 1972, was awarded Padma Shri, and later a Padma Bhushan Award posthumously by the government of India
Akhtari Bai Faizabadi was born on 7 October 1914 to Asghar Hussain, a lawyer and his second wife Mushtari.[4] Asghar Hussain subsequently disowned Mushtari and his twin daughters Zohra and Bibbi (later known as Begum Akhtar).
Akhtar was barely seven when she was captivated by the music of Chandra Bai, an artist attached to a touring theatre group. However at her uncle's insistence she was sent to train under Ustad Imdad Khan, the great sarangi exponent from Patna, and later under Ata Mohammed Khan of Patiala. Later, she travelled to Calcutta with her mother and learnt music from classical stalwarts like Mohammad Khan, Abdul Waheed Khan of Lahore, and finally she became the disciple of Ustad Jhande Khan.
Her first public performance was at the age of fifteen. The famous poet Sarojini Naidu appreciated her singing during a concert which was organised in the aid of victims of the 1934 Nepal-Bihar earthquake. This encouraged her to continue singing ghazals with more enthusiasm. She cut her first disc for the Megaphone Record Company, at that time. A number of gramophone records were released carrying her ghazals, dadras, thumris, etc. She was amongst the early female singers to give public concert, and break away from singing in mehfils or private gatherings, and in time came to be known as Mallika-e-Ghazal (Queen of Ghazal).
Like others of that era, she sang her songs herself in all her films. She continued acting in the following years. Subsequently, Begum Akhtar moved back to Lucknow where she was approached by the famous producer-director Mehboob Khan, to act in Roti which was released in 1942 and whose music was composed by the maestro Anil Biswas. "Roti" contained six of her ghazals but unfortunately due to some trouble with the producer, Mehboob Khan subsequently deleted three or four ghazals from the film. All the ghazals are available on Megaphone gramophone records. Begum Akhtar, meanwhile, left Bombay and returned to Lucknow. Her name appears differently in many film credits as Akhtaribai Fyzabadi, Akhtaribai Faizabadi, Akhtari and Begum Akhtar.
In 1945, Akhtari Bai married a Lucknow-based barrister, Ishtiaq Ahmed Abbasi, and became known as Begum Akhtar. However, after marriage, due to restrictions by her husband, she could not sing for almost five years and subsequently, fell ill and emotionally depressed. That is when her return to music was prescribed as a befitting remedy, and in 1949 she returned to the recording studios. She sang three ghazals and a dadra at Lucknow All India Radio station. She started crying afterwards and returned to singing in concerts, which she continued to do unto death. She sang publicly in Lucknow, in a women's only concert in aid of the war with China, which was held in 1962.
On October 7, 2017, Google dedicated a Doodle profile to her commemorating the 103rd birthday of Begum Akthar
During her last concert in Balaramapuram near Thiruvananthapuram in 1974, she raised the pitch of her voice as she felt that her singing had not been as good as she had wanted it to be and felt unwell. The stress she put herself under resulted in her falling ill and she was rushed to the hospital.
She died on 30 October 1974 in the arms of Nilam Gamadia, her friend, who invited her to Ahmedabad, which became her final performance.
Her tomb was a mango orchard within her home, 'Pasanda Bagh' in Thakurganj area, of Lucknow. She was buried alongside her mother, Mushtari Sahiba. However, over the years, much of the garden has been lost to the growing city, and the tomb has fallen into disrepair. The marble graves enclosed in a red brick enclosure, were restored in 2012, along with their pietra dura style marble inlay.[10] Attempts are on to convert her home built in 1936 in China bazaar, Lucknow into a museum.
Her disciples include Shanti Hiranand, who later received Padma Shri and wrote a biography Begum Akhtar: The Story of My Ammi (2005).
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Excellently narrated about Begum Akhter life.
Bahut hi Qeemti jaankari di hai aapne, bahaut bahut shukriya.
अति सुन्दर, मैं बेगम अख्तर को श्रद्धांजलि, बे मिशाल शख्सियत।
Thanks for you
Shradhanjali hai inko aur inki rooh ko,jannat mei jagah ho ese talent ki....🙏🙏🙏 Very nice ghazals!!!
इस महत्वपूर्ण जानकारी देने के लिए धन्यवाद। बेगम साहिबा के स्वर अनंत काल तक ब्रह्माण्ड में घूमते रहेंगे।
हार्दिक श्रद्धांजलि। बेगम साहिबा का मुरीद हूं
Ji sahi kaha aapne
Nice program.Thanks, keep it up
Most attractive and valuable
❤❤ ko chhu liya aapne
Excellent presentation
Excellent presentaton thanks
Thank you so much 🙏
गजले तरनूम बेगम अख्तर की की गायिकी ने लोगो के दिलो में ऐसी जब्रदात जगह बनाई जो हमेशा अपना एक मुकाम बनाए रखेगी।तारीफे काबिल आवाज को दिल से सलाम
Mashaalaah very nice information gi
❤❤❤❤❤
Bahot achchi lagi
हमारे लखनऊ में सन् 1967,26- सितंबर को बेगम अख़्तर नाइट में रवीन्द्रालय में आयोजित हुई।
शांति हीरानंद, सुरैया रहमान, थी।
उसी में हमने सितार बजाया था।
दो मिज़राब से बीनकारी ।
उस्ताद जी शफ़ीउल्ला खां साहब थे।
उनके बेटे गुलाम साबिर ने सरोद वादक रहा है।
Beautifull
True picture made me made
God bless upon Her
Hamen aap ki kahani boht achchi lagi
SITER BAHUT ACHHA LGA AKHTAR JI KI STORY SUN KE. SATH ME SANGEET NHI THA YE AUR ACHHA LGA. FROM U. K. 6-4-2021
بحور خوب
Thanks!
Bahut mahan singer.
Good
Ghazal of
Meer.is very nice in voice of
Begin
Akhtar.
Can anyone shed some light and provide information on Begumji's daughter Shamima. Long time ago, I learnt that Shamima is also a great singer.
Shamshad begum and Mubarak begum Biography plz
🌼🌼👌👌🌼🌼. 🇮🇳
🙏🙏🙏🙏
Zalil logon ko sirf ghatiya stories chahiye, phir chahe woh sachche hon ya jhoote, filmi ho ya religious, sab chalte hain ...
OK, 👌👌👌👌👌Wawu
Kehane ke liye koi shabd nahin he sister. Rona aaraha he (i am singer gopal mahor hardik music)
क्या किसी को पता है कि वो बिहार के कौन से राजा थे जिन्होंने ये कुकृत्य किया था?
Aapne unkna death ki puri date nahi batayee ho sake to batayeeye
9:30
25 pesa genda he