Time and frequency domains

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  • Опубліковано 26 вер 2024
  • This video lesson is part of a complete course on neuroscience time series analyses.
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КОМЕНТАРІ • 145

  • @bulbulroyagarwal9647
    @bulbulroyagarwal9647 3 роки тому +82

    The search ends.. Finally an Excellent explanation of the concept with total clarity. Thanks a lot!

    • @mikexcohen1
      @mikexcohen1  3 роки тому +15

      And now my search for the best UA-cam comment has ended! We may both go in peace ;)

    • @MeistroJB
      @MeistroJB 3 роки тому

      I sure hope so. Shouldn't take me that many more decades.... Omg! seven minutes in, it's true! Can't thank you enough.

    • @userhdza2248
      @userhdza2248 2 роки тому

      i can confirm that
      i was looking for so long to know the use of spectrum untill setteled here

    • @OmniTraders
      @OmniTraders 2 роки тому

      What will this help exactly

    • @tidytelz
      @tidytelz Рік тому

      It is actually the best explanation I have seen so far.

  • @electric_sand
    @electric_sand 10 місяців тому +7

    Clear voice, clear images, clearly explained. Thank you.

  • @a.b3203
    @a.b3203 Місяць тому

    Mike Cohen and Mark Newman. The saving graces of any learner. Good stuff mister 👍🏻👍🏻.

  • @denisjoly4300
    @denisjoly4300 4 роки тому +18

    Thanks for the clarity of your explanations! I have to agree with other comments : you give the best lectures on signal analysis I've seen so far!

  • @Yalsha
    @Yalsha 4 роки тому +9

    You are one of the best in the UA-cam to explaining frequency. thank you for your effort

  • @gregoryacacia8087
    @gregoryacacia8087 8 місяців тому +1

    Thank you so much that was so clear !! We have hours of courses in university and still understand nothing, but here with a 10 min videos everything is cristal clear !! Wonderful job

  • @jsmithtraveller
    @jsmithtraveller Рік тому +1

    Thank you. I hope that conveys how much I appreciate you tutorials.

    • @mikexcohen1
      @mikexcohen1  Рік тому

      Thanks! I'm glad you've found them useful.

  • @DavidClendenen
    @DavidClendenen Місяць тому

    Finally, a clear explanation. Thank you!

  • @dakynshew4163
    @dakynshew4163 4 роки тому +1

    you r one of the top teacher ive met,now frequency domain is sooo clear ..iv searrch for many youtuber to make me understand it n i found none but only u sir.......people should watch your videos to clear thei concept......you r the first youtuber where i memories the channel name.......keep it up sir

    • @mikexcohen1
      @mikexcohen1  4 роки тому

      Happy to help!

    • @razor1887
      @razor1887 4 роки тому

      I have been searching for a month. I can finally get an intuitive idea. Really appreciated!

  • @johnrogers1251
    @johnrogers1251 3 роки тому

    In under ten minutes, along with clear pictures and verbal descriptions, you have removed the mystery (to me) of understanding the how/why/what-is-it-useful-for of Fourier transforms. I also appreciated that on the last slide, you explained the three things a student must be familiar with to do Fourier analysis (sine wave, complex numbers, dot product), and showed how the three things are combined to reach the end goal of Fourier coefficients. Thank you, and I look forward to watching your videos as I self-educate!

    • @mikexcohen1
      @mikexcohen1  3 роки тому +1

      Awesome, thanks John :) I hope you find the rest of my videos just as useful!

    • @johnrogers1251
      @johnrogers1251 3 роки тому

      @@mikexcohen1 I bought your course on Udemy, so I will give an assesment on the usefulness/understandability throughout the course. Overall, my goal in taking the course is to gain a better appreciation for signal processing.

  • @tubarekolah1786
    @tubarekolah1786 4 роки тому +3

    Finally, I can stop my search on this topic bcos I've got it

  • @roymccormick5328
    @roymccormick5328 Рік тому +3

    Thank you very much for this extremely clear and helpful series of over 17 videos explaining the Fourier Transform from basic concepts. so super cool 😎

  • @TravisTerrell
    @TravisTerrell 4 роки тому +14

    This is so clearly explained! Thank you!

  • @sourabhkay
    @sourabhkay 2 роки тому +1

    Give this guy a medal!

    • @mikexcohen1
      @mikexcohen1  2 роки тому +2

      Thank you, kind internet stranger.

  • @knightx9405
    @knightx9405 Рік тому

    i gotta tell you for doing this video that, you are the definition of "Inner peace", at this moment :)

    • @mikexcohen1
      @mikexcohen1  Рік тому

      If you can't fall asleep at night, try playing this video :P

  • @bonjour5651
    @bonjour5651 5 місяців тому

    Thank you so much!! I was trying to find a source to understand the difference clearly. You are awesome! I appreciate.

  • @jurikang6731
    @jurikang6731 8 місяців тому +1

    I finally understand why FT is used!! Was really lost in my digital image processing course for a while. Thank you for such a spectacular explanation, you're amazing!

  • @joseph13058
    @joseph13058 Рік тому

    The best explaination I've seen of this so far.

  • @isaganicomia4958
    @isaganicomia4958 25 днів тому

    Thank you, this is the explanation im looking for quite sometime.

  • @hparvizi
    @hparvizi 2 роки тому

    FINALLY UNDERSTOOD this basic concepts. well done. thank you

  • @ДеянЦонев-ы7в
    @ДеянЦонев-ы7в Рік тому

    Sir you are born to be a teacher ! I have follow your courses in Udemy and they are wonderfull too!

    • @mikexcohen1
      @mikexcohen1  Рік тому

      Thank you kindly, user-hg1mn3qo8x.

  • @Christian-rf5zv
    @Christian-rf5zv 3 дні тому

    thank you for such a great and informative video!

  • @bhupiistersingh4097
    @bhupiistersingh4097 3 роки тому +1

    Great way to explain both the domains.

  • @carlosvillarreal1933
    @carlosvillarreal1933 Рік тому +1

    Hi, I use wavelets and Hilbert transform methods to analyze sea wave data for my Ph.D. in oceanography. Your videos and your book are really helpful. Thanks for your work

    • @mikexcohen1
      @mikexcohen1  Рік тому

      Thank you, Carlos. I'm glad you're finding these useful.

  • @bugraaksu1252
    @bugraaksu1252 3 роки тому

    Wonderful explanation, brief, clear and simple. Lot of thankss..

    • @mikexcohen1
      @mikexcohen1  3 роки тому

      Awesome, I'm glad you found it useful.

  • @salmanjamil1248
    @salmanjamil1248 Рік тому +1

    Wow! Excellent explanation!

  • @wasilwestside
    @wasilwestside Рік тому

    Hi Mike,
    I hope you are well.
    Absolutely beautiful way to explain the process, very impressive.
    Keep up the good work

  • @unknownworld177
    @unknownworld177 3 роки тому +1

    Thank you, you are great on this subjects. keep educating us

  • @ckguleria7
    @ckguleria7 2 роки тому

    finally I know what these frequency graphs tell...

  • @Pateriyadivya
    @Pateriyadivya 3 місяці тому

    searched a lot with the physical revelance of frequency domain and the search ended here. Thanks

  • @ginmarx6104
    @ginmarx6104 Рік тому

    thank you ! easy to understand and visually striking !

  • @imaginer04
    @imaginer04 4 роки тому

    A nice explanation with most clear concept.

  • @lohithh9253
    @lohithh9253 2 роки тому

    Wow..... What an explanation that is. Clear. Thanks a lot.

  • @ErikaBeatrizDelgadoZhagui
    @ErikaBeatrizDelgadoZhagui 3 місяці тому

    Thank for such as great explanation!!

  • @salihaamoura232
    @salihaamoura232 4 роки тому +2

    شكرا جزيلا لك thank you very much :)

  • @Mulkek
    @Mulkek 3 роки тому +1

    Thanks, and it's so easy & simple!

  • @ComputerScienceLessons
    @ComputerScienceLessons Рік тому

    EXCELLENT!!!

  • @shoebshaikh1790
    @shoebshaikh1790 Рік тому

    This is pure gold ❤

  • @frinikarayanidis4
    @frinikarayanidis4 4 роки тому

    Fantastic resources, thanks Mike!

  • @muhamadariefhidayat1914
    @muhamadariefhidayat1914 Рік тому

    thank for the clear explanation. i wonder how to interpret frequency domain in 2D. like image. each row in image can be interpreted like your explaination. but as we know that image contain many rows. how we can visualize frequency domain of many rows. in addition images have columns too. thank you

  • @Ranjit4uy2k
    @Ranjit4uy2k 4 роки тому +1

    Nice way presented the Noise, which i struggled before to understand.
    One Question...
    1. In nose induced signal, time domain max amplitude goes to ~5. But frequency domain is 1. Could you clarify plz?

    • @mikexcohen1
      @mikexcohen1  4 роки тому +1

      I'm not sure which graph you're referring to, but the time domain signal is a combination of all frequencies. Noise is a good example of the advantage of the frequency domain, because noise amplitudes might be smaller in the frequency domain than in the time domain.

    • @Ranjit4uy2k
      @Ranjit4uy2k 4 роки тому

      @@mikexcohen1 This Clarified my query. Awesome explanation dude. Now I understand the FFT.

  • @sukursukur3617
    @sukursukur3617 4 роки тому

    Can we say that: fourier transform is a crosscorellation of a time dependent function with sine or cosine function for different frequencies.

    • @mikexcohen1
      @mikexcohen1  4 роки тому

      Hmm, I would use that description for a wavelet analysis. The term "cross-correlation" means to repeatedly shift one signal relative to the other. The Fourier transform is better thought of as the correlation (not cross-correlation) between the signal and a set of sine waves. The correlation has two normalization factors that the Fourier transform doesn't have, but otherwise it's a good analogy.

  • @friendshipgreat5290
    @friendshipgreat5290 2 роки тому

    Thanks bro for this awesome vedio

  • @yssjc1414
    @yssjc1414 3 роки тому

    Very well explained!

  • @yasithsam9664
    @yasithsam9664 Рік тому

    Great Explanation :)

  • @nasrink2086
    @nasrink2086 3 роки тому

    Very great explanation.
    How we can convert from the time domain to the frequency domain in MATLAB?
    I used the following code to convert data from time domain to frequency, but the plots in the frequency domain are totally different from what I see in this video and I can not get information from them.
    This is the code:
    %% Compute the Fast Fourier Transform FFT of the refrigerator
    dt=.001;
    n=length(ref(9906:31449));
    fhat=fft(ref(9906:31449),n); % Compute the Fast Fourier Transform
    PSD=fhat.*conj(fhat)/n; %Power spectrum (power per frerquency)
    freq=1/(dt*n)*(0:n); %Create x-axis of frequencies in Hz
    L=1:floor(n/2); %Only plot the first half of freqs
    figure;
    plot(freq(L),PSD(L))
    title('FFT')

  • @thomasbayes2154
    @thomasbayes2154 3 роки тому

    Thank you, I finally understood

  • @saraghorbani70
    @saraghorbani70 3 роки тому

    It was so beneficial to me, and the explains were so clear, but you pointed out why the amplitude is half of the distance between throughs and the peaks. Could you please explain that?

    • @mikexcohen1
      @mikexcohen1  3 роки тому +1

      Thank you, Sara, that's nice to hear. The answer to your question is in my playlist NEW-ANTS#2, don't remember offhand which video exactly.

  • @AriaBreath
    @AriaBreath 2 роки тому

    Thanks so much for this fantastic explanation :)

  • @aminechniouel1418
    @aminechniouel1418 Місяць тому

    why do you count the picks and not the periodes of the signals ?
    thank you for the videos

    • @mikexcohen1
      @mikexcohen1  Місяць тому +1

      You can also do that. I just counted the peaks to illustrate the concept.

  • @hishamtariq7054
    @hishamtariq7054 Рік тому +2

    Thank you very much for providing a concise and informative explanation.

  • @abdulmalikadeola
    @abdulmalikadeola Рік тому

    Thank you.

  • @kmsrog
    @kmsrog 22 дні тому

    hi, is there a difference in sound? i saw ifi ad from their dongle, instead of frequency domain they manipulate the time domain. sorry i don't understand any of your explanation(i am on health sector). thank you if you ever read and answer this.

  • @mechanicalbaba2484
    @mechanicalbaba2484 2 роки тому

    Thats what I was finding, thanks

  • @zeynepbetulkaya3645
    @zeynepbetulkaya3645 4 місяці тому

    thank you

  • @jasoncui2620
    @jasoncui2620 4 роки тому

    I'm your big fan

  • @hannav7125
    @hannav7125 3 роки тому

    thanks Mike

  • @mertpurtas8913
    @mertpurtas8913 2 роки тому

    That was purly ı was looking for .

  • @xavihernandez6477
    @xavihernandez6477 2 роки тому

    Mr., where r u all these time?

    • @mikexcohen1
      @mikexcohen1  2 роки тому

      Don't worry, I'm still around :) working on new courses, books, research, etc. And trying to enjoy the weather now and then!

  • @lolo-cz3yk
    @lolo-cz3yk 3 роки тому +2

    Search ends

  • @abbasbookwala
    @abbasbookwala Рік тому

    AT 3:50 when you say its difficult, yet possible to figure out the frequency components from the time graph, can you help how you would figure that out?

    • @mikexcohen1
      @mikexcohen1  Рік тому

      Well, you'd have to look at the time series data and count the number of peaks (or troughs) within a 1-second window. It's not very precise and can be impossible if there's too much noise.

    • @abbasbookwala
      @abbasbookwala Рік тому

      @@mikexcohen1 Thank you so much for your response

  • @mehmetsensoy96
    @mehmetsensoy96 3 роки тому

    thank you for that's awesome video

  • @Rushikesh21
    @Rushikesh21 3 роки тому

    cleared all my doubts sir:)

    • @mikexcohen1
      @mikexcohen1  3 роки тому +1

      That's good. Doubts make you age faster, so I'm happy I can help you stay young ;)

    • @Rushikesh21
      @Rushikesh21 3 роки тому

      @@mikexcohen1 😅

  • @ahmedalwaheshi8334
    @ahmedalwaheshi8334 3 роки тому

    Finaly i understand it thhhaaaaaannnnkkkkkk uuuuu ssssooooooo muchhhhhhhhhh u r a hero

    • @mikexcohen1
      @mikexcohen1  3 роки тому

      Yoooouuuu'rreee weeeeellllllcccooommmeee!!!

  • @nwars3961
    @nwars3961 3 роки тому

    Amazing, thank you ;)

  • @jaivalani4609
    @jaivalani4609 3 роки тому

    Thanks Mike this clearly explained . Can it happen Noise Amplitude starts dominating sinosodial waves meaning SNR

    • @mikexcohen1
      @mikexcohen1  3 роки тому

      Cleaning noise from a signal can be trivial, difficult, or impossible, depending on the nature of the signal and the noise. So there isn't one specific strategy that always works. But if the signal and noise have different spectral signatures, then filtering (e.g., FIR filters) is usually pretty successful.

  • @irethoronar34
    @irethoronar34 2 роки тому

    Cristal Clear

  • @husseinalsajer4381
    @husseinalsajer4381 3 роки тому

    nice !
    please , if I want to create image from sampled signal ( sine wave for example ), how can get this please
    the image like white line and black line

  • @adhil8918
    @adhil8918 2 роки тому

    Thanks br0😁

  • @SteveGergetz
    @SteveGergetz 3 роки тому

    That was excellent

  • @rabishrestha804
    @rabishrestha804 3 роки тому

    Thanks wow

  • @tsehayenegash8394
    @tsehayenegash8394 Рік тому

    I want the code

  • @Ranjit4uy2k
    @Ranjit4uy2k 4 роки тому

    One More Question--
    I am in a way to convert a random road load data to PSD graph for FEA simulation.
    Could you help me understand the physics involved to simplify the data in frequency domain.
    Also need to understand the role of Gaussian or PDF in the algorithm!

  • @aditikumari3677
    @aditikumari3677 4 роки тому

    Thank u so much it was really helpful 😇

  • @ahmednor5806
    @ahmednor5806 2 роки тому

    🙏🙏🌹🌹

  • @8ZER08
    @8ZER08 2 роки тому

    i love you

  • @3almne
    @3almne 6 місяців тому

    In the second example, the amplitude must be 5 not 1

    • @mikexcohen1
      @mikexcohen1  6 місяців тому

      Why must that be the case?

  • @h-salah
    @h-salah 2 роки тому

    THANK YOU

  • @mvelisompukuzela9034
    @mvelisompukuzela9034 Рік тому +2

    You really made this easy, thank you. I was struggling with understanding these two domains but now the light is there.

    • @mikexcohen1
      @mikexcohen1  Рік тому

      Thank you kindly, Mveliso. I'm glad you found it useful.

  • @roymoran1151
    @roymoran1151 3 роки тому

    Thank you.

  • @MrMec09
    @MrMec09 7 місяців тому

    Thank you, it help me here!

  • @yaminobia7159
    @yaminobia7159 Рік тому

    I am doing a math ia on this topic and this video is extremely helpful and easy to understand. Thank you so much

  • @jasonstarr2036
    @jasonstarr2036 2 роки тому

    Finally, a very clear explanation! Thank you for posting!

  • @arshadhussain734
    @arshadhussain734 3 роки тому

    Crystal clear explanation! Thank you