5 Reasons Your Guitar Won't Stay in Tune

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  • Опубліковано 16 тра 2024
  • Do you have problems keeping your guitar in tune? Before you think about swapping out your tuners, check out this video. StewMac guitar tech Gene Imbody shows you five of the most common tuning issues - and how to fix them.
    0:00 Intro
    00:28 Problem #1: The Strings
    02:03 Problem #2: The Tuners
    03:12 Problem #3: The Bridge
    04:49 Problem #4: Intonation
    06:42 Problem #5: The Nut
    Products used in this video include:
    The String Stretcha
    www.stewmac.com/item/0276
    Gauged Nut Slotting Files
    www.stewmac.com/item/0821
    Nut and Saddle Shaping Files
    www.stewmac.com/item/4556
    4" Radius Blocks
    www.stewmac.com/item/0410
    Snark ST-2 Super Tight Instrument Tuner
    www.stewmac.com/item/0807
    Digital Nut Slotting Gauge
    www.stewmac.com/item/12203
    StewMac Safe Slot Nut Guard
    www.stewmac.com/item/1795
    - - - - - - - - - - - -
    StewMac has everything you need to repair, build or maintain your guitars.
    Everything we sell is backed by our Lifetime Promise, and we offer fast worldwide shipping.
    Shop StewMac: www.stewmac.com
    Instagram: @StewMac_Guitar
    Facebook: / stewmac
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КОМЕНТАРІ • 227

  • @kaskas55
    @kaskas55 Рік тому +5

    The simplest explanation on nut height slotting! Thanks again Stewmac!

  • @jo-um7yf
    @jo-um7yf Рік тому +3

    Outstanding video! I loved how everything was broken down in a logical and clear manner. More of this, please!!!!

  • @permit40
    @permit40 Рік тому +2

    The intonation section was the best I have found on UA-cam! Thank you.

  • @enrobsot4948
    @enrobsot4948 Рік тому +2

    Great job with the video - clear and easy to understand!

  • @SonicSojourners
    @SonicSojourners Рік тому +1

    Very good and useful presentation. Best explanation and practical implementation I've watched.

  • @Florida_Living1
    @Florida_Living1 Рік тому +10

    This is great Gene! Clear, concise and explained masterfully. Every guitar player should see this video, it would have saved me a ton of confusion and headache my first few years of playing!

  • @brianmckenzie1318
    @brianmckenzie1318 Рік тому +6

    Kudos StewMac!!! For actually showing how to cut the nut slots for a 3 + 3!!! Everyone always says " get a properly cut nut", but no one really shows it!

  • @gregmullins6927
    @gregmullins6927 Рік тому +2

    That was brilliant,full of handy tips,thank you.

  • @MHSbeano
    @MHSbeano Рік тому

    Really good instructional video. Clear and straight talking. 👍👍

  • @crobilly19
    @crobilly19 10 місяців тому +1

    Gosh, thank you. I genuinely appreciate the way you either demonstrated or illustrated each of the variables. I discovered that my technic and understanding was incorrect and I created most of my own hurdles . Again thank you for your time and effort to create and publish this video...!!

  • @TheLithGH
    @TheLithGH 9 місяців тому

    Excellent tutorial, sir!! Thank you!!

  • @peteralerich5085
    @peteralerich5085 Рік тому +7

    I've seen countless videos about fancy tuning post string wrapping techniques. It's nice to see Stew Mac confirm the method I have been using for 45 years with excellent results. Good info on tempering the intonation. It's indeed a compromise.

  • @teamjackedsolutions8465
    @teamjackedsolutions8465 10 місяців тому

    Thanks Gene, I really learnt something from the section about nut modifications. Great video, StewMac has such a good channel.

  • @MrZardoz777
    @MrZardoz777 Рік тому

    Excellent, quality content. Thanks so much for posting.

  • @theprodigalbum
    @theprodigalbum Рік тому

    Nice breakdown. Found that super helpful.

  • @michaelbutler2312
    @michaelbutler2312 Рік тому +1

    one of the best videos i've seen. spot on, thanks!

  • @MAP448
    @MAP448 Рік тому

    Best video on staying in tune & how to make sure on your own. Thank u so much. This even confirmed my thoughts on intonation at the 1st 5 frets.

  • @caminantedelviento
    @caminantedelviento 5 місяців тому

    Great video. Some good wisdom here. I especially liked the bit on intonation.

  • @cloudburst1215
    @cloudburst1215 Рік тому +1

    Thank you can't wait for the Trem setup vid!

  • @PipeCat1965
    @PipeCat1965 Рік тому +7

    I really like this guy. Just when I think I know everything, I pick something up from him on almost every video. Great stuff.

  • @scottstone686
    @scottstone686 10 місяців тому

    Awesome video! Explained well and thoroughly.

  • @evonne315
    @evonne315 8 місяців тому

    Great video, theres lots to learn even just watching. Like that slick way to get the blue tape placed under the the strings. Thank you!

  • @teranett4317
    @teranett4317 4 місяці тому

    Great Video!! You provided a lot of valuable info in a condensed format. I was ready to replace my tuners, but will try all the "other" things that might cause my Guitar needing to be retuned often. You also provided some REALLY good insight on intonation.

  • @dougfelker6797
    @dougfelker6797 Рік тому +3

    Great to see Gene again

  • @lolwithme36dd
    @lolwithme36dd Рік тому +2

    This was perfect. Thank you Stew Mac!

    • @stewmac
      @stewmac  Рік тому

      Thanks for watching!

  • @zohngenade9087
    @zohngenade9087 Рік тому +1

    Great Article, Thanks for sharing

  • @WeyounSix
    @WeyounSix Рік тому +9

    Changing my intonation to help with open chords was the biggest mind blower in this video!!!

    • @lllllllllllllllllllllIII
      @lllllllllllllllllllllIII 2 місяці тому +1

      Yea bro I had intonation issues for god knows how long now I finally fixed it when I first got my guitar I kinda messed with the intonation and didn’t realize I messed up I thought it wouldn’t change boy was I wrong

  • @markcole948
    @markcole948 Місяць тому +1

    Very helpful thanks

  • @hrvojecacic6358
    @hrvojecacic6358 Рік тому +1

    Fantastic lesson!!!

  • @shannonharris2816
    @shannonharris2816 Рік тому +1

    Crazy-cool, concise, fun, vid. Man.

  • @paul_domici
    @paul_domici Рік тому

    Fantastic Video guys!!! This is so helpful!!! Thank you!!! Now I have to order one of those string stretchers : )

  • @eddiejr540
    @eddiejr540 Рік тому +7

    Probably the best nut cutting explanation I have ever seen…well done my man!!!!

  • @DonDonnieDon
    @DonDonnieDon 4 місяці тому

    This is VERY HELPFUL!!!!

  • @peatmarshnotfound
    @peatmarshnotfound Рік тому +2

    I have chased intonation perfection forever and setting it to where an individual plays on the neck makes so much sense. Thank you!

    • @ramencurry6672
      @ramencurry6672 Рік тому

      Chasing that 12th fret perfect intonation can be an annoying rabbit hole. I’m pretty sure a lot of hit songs were made where the 12 fret intonation was a little off. I don’t think anyone wrote letters of complaints

    • @peatmarshnotfound
      @peatmarshnotfound Рік тому

      @@ramencurry6672 no question.

  • @Penisdoll
    @Penisdoll 5 місяців тому

    This dude was really good at explaining stuff. Thanks.

  • @rockerfromhk
    @rockerfromhk Рік тому +1

    Thanks for sharing

  • @DojCity
    @DojCity Рік тому +1

    Great video! Super helpful

  • @psofoss
    @psofoss 10 місяців тому

    this guy is super good on explaining things! i look forward for the strat bridge setup!!

  • @kaskas55
    @kaskas55 Рік тому +30

    2 wraps on the wound strings, 3 wraps on the thinner strings + proper stretching of the strings. Stays in tune well.
    Great tips! Thanks Stewmac.

    • @mikeball188
      @mikeball188 Рік тому +1

      Or install lockers

    • @ared18t
      @ared18t 2 дні тому

      @@mikeball188 Why bother they're not necessary

  • @JohnOhkumaThiel
    @JohnOhkumaThiel Рік тому +1

    The bonus tips are pure gold. And as a formally trained and experienced musician all my life, born again musician on guitar three and a half years ago, he's really hit the most essential mark here.
    Something I never heard any instructor mention for guitar beginners which I think is essential, the key to playing in tune and faster has nothing to do with gear at all. It's about technique. And the greatest general tip about that is to minimize your movement. The string doesn't need to and shouldn't be pressed down to the wood. You just need the string to touch the fret.
    And by the way, about frets, they should be polished. When you have frets with actual grooves in them from wear and tear, that's a problem. It's very easy to learn to clean your fretboard, polish the frets, and oil the fretboard. You only need to do it about twice a year. I typically do it Spring and Autumn. Cheap guitars have cheap frets, and they wear and tear faster.

  • @dalepres1
    @dalepres1 Рік тому

    Great video and great presentation. I'd definitely like to see more from this presenter.

  • @jukejointjack
    @jukejointjack 8 місяців тому

    Idk what I’d do without you Stew Mac
    Crucial Thanks

  • @rafacortez6610
    @rafacortez6610 Рік тому

    Very interesting. Thanks for share.
    Would you make a similar video but in the case of acoustic and electroacoustic guitars.? Thanks so much!! 😃

  • @googleboy7
    @googleboy7 Рік тому

    Great video. Thank you very much.

  • @PhoenixGuitars
    @PhoenixGuitars Рік тому +5

    The problem with that many wraps around the tuning posts is with a non locking trem. As soon as you use the bar downwards, the strings slack and will unravel slightly at the posts. This is my experience anyway. The over then under technique creates a natural lock with less wraps. This is probably completely fine for your hard tail bridges. Great video in any case! Thanks!

  • @edwardcahill9629
    @edwardcahill9629 Рік тому

    Nut work is something that makes me anxious, even after reading Dan's guitar guide. Thanks for making it really easy to understand Gene!

  • @RahulSharma-ry2pg
    @RahulSharma-ry2pg 5 місяців тому

    Just Excellent

  • @PE-vo7iq
    @PE-vo7iq 8 місяців тому

    WOW, best home luthier tips ever. Already noticed a few areas that can be easily worked without advanced rocket science.
    Thx StewMac!!

  • @Jon-wv4gb
    @Jon-wv4gb Рік тому +1

    Wow! Helpful!

  • @aaronsmiley243
    @aaronsmiley243 Рік тому +2

    This video is great, y’all! Love it.

  • @Sledr1994
    @Sledr1994 Рік тому +2

    Oh, finally somebody who gibes the right importance to the right setup rather than to (generally) useless locking tuners! Once you wind the string a couple of times around the peghead, it is reeeeally difficult that tuning issues will be related to the supposed lack of friction of the string, which once again supposedly runs freely in the peghead hole.
    Nut, bridge and correct intonation are what really matters.

  • @shaofu424
    @shaofu424 Рік тому +1

    great tips
    good work
    kudos
    be safe, be happy, work hard
    peace \m/

  • @el0blaino
    @el0blaino Рік тому

    Very helpful!

  • @Aquariumecosystem
    @Aquariumecosystem 4 години тому

    Great advice ❤

  • @Islander2112
    @Islander2112 Рік тому +1

    I've been playing for many years and can change strings as demonstrated, but I have always been weary of doing any set-up adjustments. I bring mine to experts like you. Great video!

    • @brooksphillips2234
      @brooksphillips2234 8 місяців тому

      I wish I had a luthier nearby but my closest one is an hour away and if he is backed up I have to drive another hour. I've decided I'm investing in some tools to learn. I already know a few things but I need the right tools. I'm tired of all the waiting and driving. I could just do it myself and if I mess something up I'll pay to get a new one ! I'm already paying gas, parts, and a service fee!

  • @rofflestomp684
    @rofflestomp684 Рік тому

    Just excellent. All the little tricks I have heard over the years and then some in one neat video. Winding techniques differ for sure with different types of machine heads or pegs, but that really was very spot on concerning modern tuners. Love that I subbed to this channel. Thanks.

    • @stewmac
      @stewmac  Рік тому

      Awesome, thank you so much!

    • @rofflestomp684
      @rofflestomp684 Рік тому

      @@stewmac You really help me! Thanks so much.

  • @user-pc3xi4gy4o
    @user-pc3xi4gy4o 4 дні тому

    Great video! Very clear and honest about how you can fix your guitar concerns yourself... without the guitar snobbery that comes from many people who would just tell you to buy a better guitar!

  • @RyanChenMusic
    @RyanChenMusic Рік тому +3

    Also off of problem 4, check your frets. If they have visible wear (like dents), the point of contact will be shifted forward, causing notes to be sharp. This happened to me-my unwrapped strings likes to dig into the first few frets over time. A refret fixed my first position intonation issues.

  • @LenLochmiller
    @LenLochmiller Рік тому

    great educational video, agreed with everything except when you said "stretching" the strings instead of " setting" the strings

  • @clemguitar63
    @clemguitar63 Рік тому

    Best advice given 'Learn to Tune by Ear'!
    Thanks' Gene.

  • @disqusrubbish5467
    @disqusrubbish5467 3 місяці тому

    Lots of good tips in there.

  • @tomsevgarage8397
    @tomsevgarage8397 Рік тому +1

    Great video, with all due respect to the outro, SRV was ultra aggressive and still stayed in tune.

  • @valuedhumanoid6574
    @valuedhumanoid6574 Рік тому +2

    Tuning a half step high is a good way to stretch strings also. Go a half step higher, noodle around and use very exaggerated bends. Then final tune. The stretcher tool is a hook and heel stick that works very well. ALWAYS use lube. Graphite, Vaseline or what I use is Bog Benz Nut Sauce. Also, run some sandpaper over the slots on the bridge saddles. The smoother they are, the easier the string can move freely. The last bonus tip is probably the most important. I see students that think you have to push the string into the fretboard and leave an imprint to fret a note properly. Ease up on fretting and picking. Unless you're Pete Townsend and doing the big windmill strum, don't dig the pick into the string like you're trying to lift it. Just the tip of the pick is all you need. Watch someone like Michael Angelo Batio pick. His picking hand moves just enough to make the string move, no more. That's going to keep your guitar in tune forever.

  • @ZAYAZOfficial
    @ZAYAZOfficial Рік тому +1

    Great vid!

  • @RumblinMan
    @RumblinMan 4 місяці тому

    This guy is cool. Super helpful vid.

  • @markpell8979
    @markpell8979 Рік тому

    Re: nut slot clearance. Amen on the 'flossing' trick. A great hack. I use a dot of polishing compound and think of this as a flexible round file. Yes, be careful and don't overdo it, just like the dentist says. Refreshing yo see a StewMac video that's not trying to sell a tuner upgrade. Great tips. Thanks!

  • @mattrogers1946
    @mattrogers1946 Рік тому +3

    The only advantage of locking tuners is quick string changes. A proper set up and an expertly cut nut are worth their weight in gold.

  • @GuitarNTabs
    @GuitarNTabs Рік тому

    Great and informative video!
    You guys should definitely do a video about settting up and adjusting a Fender style vibrato (6-screw + 2-point) that would be extremely helpful!
    Too many misconceptions out there!
    Thanks.

    • @stewmac
      @stewmac  Рік тому +1

      Thanks. We have a running list of videos we want to make. We will add this to it. We're trying to make more series (like the Aerosol Spray Finishing Course), and we want to get a basic setup course done first, but this would be a great addition to that series.

  • @ludvanlazarz
    @ludvanlazarz Рік тому

    Great great video!!

  • @pcaravaca
    @pcaravaca Рік тому

    Wow excellent video ~

  • @inkgreen
    @inkgreen Рік тому +2

    Gracias 👌

  • @MrFlint51
    @MrFlint51 Рік тому +1

    I have started using Tusq (Graph Tech) for nuts. It is like bone but consistent in all directions

  • @omorganstudios
    @omorganstudios Рік тому

    thx! stuck with a cheapo guitar for a sec and this will help big time... I think my issue is plastic nut...

  • @kenwilson5453
    @kenwilson5453 Рік тому +1

    The people at Petereson Tuners have a different process they suggest for intonation. I believe they suggesting tuning the open strings to pitch but using the 5th and 17th fret notes and making sure they're as close to intonated as possible with the guitar's open strings tuned to pitch. I must admit I haven't explored this more thoroughly yet.

  • @alandust2188
    @alandust2188 Рік тому

    Lots of good stuff. BONUS...some people have acoustic guitars. It would have nice to least include the bridge, bridge pins and saddle on an acoustic. Thanks for the video....great voice!

  • @hanovergreen4091
    @hanovergreen4091 Рік тому

    This guy is great!

  • @karl1949
    @karl1949 Рік тому

    solid!

  • @LaMusicade4
    @LaMusicade4 Рік тому +1

    Stew Mac , the best

  • @picksalot1
    @picksalot1 Рік тому +4

    Many guitarists recommend a minimal number of wraps on the Tuners to improve tuning stability. A comparison of how the number of wraps affects tuning stability would be useful. The low E, and G string are particularly susceptible to tuning instability, so might be the best ones to test.

    • @JIMIIXTLAN
      @JIMIIXTLAN Рік тому

      I heard BB King claim the opposite, he said the more wraps the better his guitar stayed in tune

    • @picksalot1
      @picksalot1 Рік тому +2

      @@JIMIIXTLAN Interesting. That's why a test/s would be good, as there are conflicting and opposite claims.

    • @JIMIIXTLAN
      @JIMIIXTLAN Рік тому +1

      Test Test Test

    • @FrankW1988
      @FrankW1988 9 місяців тому

      I once cut the low E string too short and ended up with only 3/4 of a wrap. Still it stayed in tune as good as always.

  • @juliansedor7101
    @juliansedor7101 Рік тому

    I always wrap under-over. It works well.

  • @davidkastin4240
    @davidkastin4240 Рік тому +1

    Sound advice ☺

  • @sparrowhawk81
    @sparrowhawk81 Рік тому

    If you have a tune o matic bridge with loose posts in the bridge or tailpiece, you can use some plumber's thread sealing tape. Put a little on the threads and screw the posts back in and it'll be rock solid.

  • @STRATMINOR
    @STRATMINOR Рік тому +2

    Dont forget temperature. Tune the guitar in the environment you intend to play i.e. careful of temperature changes from constant contact with your skin or change due to stage lighting. If playing on stage, tune at the end of a set while everything is still warm.

  • @randoman81
    @randoman81 9 місяців тому +2

    I keep my guitars in my basement and maintain the temperature and humidity. I never have issues with my G, even my cheap guitars. Strings don't rust as fast.

  • @chickenfarm09
    @chickenfarm09 Рік тому

    Gene do you still do repairs and stuff in the Jacksonville area?

  • @zbthunderwood
    @zbthunderwood Рік тому

    If you're having tuning issues with your Les Paul like I was, the Tusq XL is a simple, very effective solution. One big reason I recommend it is the fact that the slots are perfectly pre-cut and radiused, so all you have to do is sand the bottom to get the strings to the appropriate height. Made a huge difference for me.

    • @DougHinVA
      @DougHinVA Рік тому

      Very close ... most cheap guitars have a plastic nut and the slots are too tight on the strings.... the problem is the NUT slots and not the tuners. Cheap tuners are a cost cutting measure in cheap guitars, so replace them with Wilkinson branded or better tuners...

  • @michaeledmondsonrock
    @michaeledmondsonrock Рік тому

    Great tips but with the newer true temperament fret-boards you really can get perfect intonation on all frets now! If you have lots of money..... and have a guitar that the necks work on.... ok you're right.

  • @konanarcher
    @konanarcher Рік тому

    what if im trying to fix my stratocaster tremolo for better tuning? how do i set it up?

  • @JohnOhkumaThiel
    @JohnOhkumaThiel Рік тому +1

    My easy method for lowering the string height at the nut is to take the nut out and sand it down from the bottom rather than messing with the slots themselves. Note that the slot for the nut may be either flat or curved; if it's curved, then to match the curve of the fretboard, simply place the sandpaper on the fretboard closest to the nut, and sand it down there.
    A new, pre-slotted, top of the line nut only costs about eight dollars, but it will definitely need some work to fit the width, length, and height of the nut for your guitar, but all it takes is sandpaper and elbow grease. And if you have to do it again, all you've lost is about eight dollars. Personally, I've only been playing guitar three and a half years but been a musician all my life, built my Stratocaster myself, did all the setup work myself except the first couple of times. It is far better and cheaper to learn how to DIY these things, and there are plenty of videos on UA-cam about how to do it.
    I do it this way because I'm cheap. Slot files in the gauges you personally use are very expensive. I don't know why, but they are. That's why for the wound strings I simply take an old string and floss the slot with it.

    • @FrankW1988
      @FrankW1988 9 місяців тому

      I do the setup myself, too. I’ve never seen a luthier and I’m too lazy to look for one, drive there, wait for the repair etc. And with cheap guitars even a perfect setup will not last forever. Especially when temperature and humidity changes.

  • @LaMusicade4
    @LaMusicade4 Рік тому +46

    Freakin whammy bars

  • @sgholt
    @sgholt Рік тому +1

    I put locking tuners on most of my guitars, Im just lazy :p. Thanks for info. :) Dan Erlewine's guitar book is a great way to learn to setup your guitar.....thanks guys!

  • @billyvitale8994
    @billyvitale8994 Рік тому

    I loved the last bonus tip...so true...the biggest thing you can do is to learn to play slow and low...and focus on efficiency...and precision...the more tension you have in your playing...the worse your tecnique...if you are fighting you instrument..you are not truly enjoying your playing...and your guitar probably will not welcome you to play it

  • @DefenderTIM
    @DefenderTIM Рік тому +1

    Good stuff! Only thing I'd add is to only adjust intonation with fresh strings. And yes, 90% of the issues I fix for my friends are at the nut.

  • @rdspam
    @rdspam Місяць тому

    Don’t forget to floss your slots! 😂. Solid video!

  • @anarchimedes7
    @anarchimedes7 Рік тому

    What about using lubricants on tremolo guitars?

  • @johnpike5836
    @johnpike5836 Рік тому

    At the 7 minute mark; a scenario (common) open string rings "In Tune" followed by;12th fret rings In Tune.
    Strum a cowboy "C" cord and yuk? a cowboy G even D may be yuk too.
    WHY; if the First fret is fretted and pulls sharp then no matter how close the open sound is to the 12th fretted sound, it will be yuk.
    The nut cut depth needs to allow a 1st fret fretted note to be In Tune. for example the Bass E string open rings Perfect in tune E.
    The 1st fret (on that same string must ring a perfect F (not F sharp of perish the thought E a bit flat = shim or new nut.
    1.tune all 6 to concert perfect.
    2. fret the 1st fret (on all 6) and see if the fretted note is In Tune, Sharp of (hopefully not) Flat.
    If sharp dress out nut to gradually lower the action @ the 1st fret.
    3. when all 6 show In Tune at the 1st fet then do the 12th. I can tune my LP custom / LP Standard / Fender Strat and Tele against any and all frets

  • @trevormcgrath9817
    @trevormcgrath9817 Рік тому +1

    No Jell-O, just good filler thanks dude really good and informative

  • @fdyjt
    @fdyjt Рік тому +2

    sir could you tell me when play open strings all 6 of them they are tuned fine but once i play AM or the G i can hear its not tuned good and when i tune it good on the AM or the G then the open strings are tuned bad why is this?? am frustrated about this i just can get it good it wont stay good

    • @stewmac
      @stewmac  Рік тому +2

      Sounds like an intonation problem! Study the intonation section of this video. If that doesn't help, have a good repair shop take a look. Thanks!

  • @matchrocket1702
    @matchrocket1702 Рік тому +2

    I have one exception to your tuning techniques. It's with the intonation. I don't use the open/octave comparison. I use the harmonic on the octave/octave comparison. They should be the same note exactly. It's easy to tell if they are different no matter how slightly. You don't even need a tuner but if you have one, great. I've used this technique for years and it works like a charm.

    • @wbfaulk
      @wbfaulk Рік тому +1

      Just to be clear, I'm sure you mean to compare the 12th fret harmonic and the string fretted at the 12th fret.
      (It initially sounded like you were suggesting comparing the open string to the harmonic, which would not be helpful.)

  • @minisurfbanana
    @minisurfbanana Рік тому

    What year is that goldtop?❤❤❤