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Mythology And Legends -- Chinese God YuQiang
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- Опубліковано 29 кві 2024
- 注1:禺强,是传说中的海神,风神,瘟神,冬神,雨神,上古地祇四方神中的北方之神,五行神中的水神。
Note 1: Yuqiang, is the mythical god of the sea, wind, plague, winter, and rain, among the four directional gods of ancient times and the water god among the Five Elements gods.
注2:本文参考了:《山海经·大荒北经》,《山海经·大荒东经》,《列子·汤问》,《庄子·大宗师》,《风俗通义》,《礼记·月令》,《孔子家语·五帝》,《幼学琼林·地舆》,《淮南子·天文训》,《淮南子·时则训》
Note 2: This text references: "Classic of Mountains and Seas: The Great Wilderness in the North," "Classic of Mountains and Seas: The Great Wilderness in the East," "Liezi: Tang Wen," "Zhuangzi: Great Master," "Customs and Meanings," "Book of Rites: Monthly Ordinances," "Confucius Family Dialogues: The Five Emperors," "Elementary Learning: Geography," "Huainanzi: Astronomical Training," "Huainanzi: Training in Time."
注3:关于禺强即是玄冥的说法,是采用了东晋郭璞的《山海经注解》,《幼学琼林·地舆》,《孔子家语·五帝》中的说法
Note 3: The theory that Yuqiang is Xuanming is based on Guo Pu's "Commentary on the Classic of Mountains and Seas," "Elementary Learning: Geography," and "Confucius Family Dialogues: The Five Emperors."
注4:禺强的样貌有两种,一种说是人面鱼身,一种说是人面鸟身,本视频采用了前者的说法
Note 4: There are two versions of Yuqiang's appearance, one says he has a human face and a fish body, the other says he has a human face and a bird body. This video adopts the former interpretation.
注5:中国古代就有春夏秋冬四祭,称为四时之祭,其中春祭叫礿,夏祭叫禘,秋祭叫尝,冬祭叫烝。
Note 5: In ancient China, there were four seasonal sacrificial ceremonies known as the "Four Seasonal Sacrifices", including the Spring Sacrifice (Yue), Summer Sacrifice (Di), Autumn Sacrifice (Chang), and Winter Sacrifice (Zheng).
注6:关于“龙”(dragon)的翻译,虽然有朋友建议用“Loong”,但个人倾向按照中国历史上第一本英汉词典《华英字典》的约定,倾向于“Dragon”。这个选择纯粹基于个人喜好。
Note 6: Regarding the translation of "龙" (dragon), while some suggest using "Loong", personal preference leans towards "Dragon" following the convention of the first English-Chinese dictionary in Chinese history, the "Hua Ying Zi Dian". This choice is purely based on personal preference.
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