Pre-Charge Circuits for Lithium-Ion Battery Packs

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  • Опубліковано 14 лис 2022
  • Pre-charge circuits are an important safety and functional feature for high voltage battery packs. Why is this, and how do these circuits work? In this video, Erik Stafl, President of Stafl Systems, describes the use of pre-charge circuits in high-voltage battery system design.
    Pre-charge circuits are used because the power source connected to the battery has a high capacitance. If we did not have a pre-charge circuit, there would be a very large inrush current - upwards of thousands of amps - that can weld contactors shut. We want to avoid this inrush current.
    If you are new to battery pack architecture and design, we encourage you to view our previous videos prior to watching this video. Some background in electrical engineering may be helpful for most audiences.
    For more information about Stafl Systems and our capability to help with your project, visit staflsystems.com.
  • Наука та технологія

КОМЕНТАРІ • 56

  • @PeaceChanel
    @PeaceChanel 9 днів тому +1

    Thank You for All that you are doing for our Planet Earth.... Peace.. Shalom.. Salam.. Namaste .. 🙏🏻 😊 ✌ ☮ ❤ 🕊

  • @kunal9346
    @kunal9346 Рік тому +10

    The entire series is super helpful - thanks for creating and sharing these!

  • @PLC_Pursiut
    @PLC_Pursiut Місяць тому +1

    It comes back to 1st of system response in control system. Interesting stuff😊

  • @emperor4102
    @emperor4102 11 місяців тому +3

    What a great series of content Erik is making. Watched it all in one take. Hope there is more to come...

  • @frasersimpson8264
    @frasersimpson8264 10 місяців тому +1

    Got to be one of the best / simplest explanations ever for something like that..........awesome work.

  • @iruz21
    @iruz21 Рік тому +1

    I have stuck for this section in our bms research. Thanks a lot for your video!

  • @realtd8360
    @realtd8360 Рік тому +1

    Amazing. Clean and simple explenation, thank you!

  • @charlestresnicky1144
    @charlestresnicky1144 Рік тому +1

    I have been trying to find a good explanation on this, wow, superb!

  • @muthuvelrajankaruppiah3671
    @muthuvelrajankaruppiah3671 Рік тому +1

    Very clear explanation!

  • @Janamejaya.Channegowda
    @Janamejaya.Channegowda Рік тому +2

    Thank you for sharing, very useful video.

  • @carlosfranchi5043
    @carlosfranchi5043 7 місяців тому

    Thanks for the class Mister

  • @ketanpatel4799
    @ketanpatel4799 Рік тому +1

    very well explained.. thanks

  • @_suryakiran
    @_suryakiran Місяць тому

    Super clear explanation, Thank you!

  • @Glockperfection666
    @Glockperfection666 3 місяці тому

    Love your engineering knowledge . Thank you !!!

  • @orenbustani
    @orenbustani Рік тому +5

    Eric, thanks a lot for all the videos, they are very understandable and clear, could you, please, also load videos on cell balancing techniques related to EV applications?

    • @dhadumia
      @dhadumia Рік тому

      That's a very burning question for me at the moment. Thanks for asking this to Eric. I have also asked it in my comment on this video. Let's hope we get a video on this soon.

  • @Fotowoltaika-Hobby
    @Fotowoltaika-Hobby Рік тому

    Simply, thank you

  • @mtbmike9866
    @mtbmike9866 Рік тому +1

    Thanks for sharing

  • @rakeshverma-cu8ug
    @rakeshverma-cu8ug 7 місяців тому

    Amazing explanation

  • @portcranes97
    @portcranes97 8 місяців тому

    Very clear explanation sir,,,,
    Thanks for your effort to explain this topic.
    Thank you❤

  • @nishantgupta896
    @nishantgupta896 Місяць тому

    Very nice thanks for teaching great work

  • @moonyu8163
    @moonyu8163 Рік тому +1

    really helpful

  • @angeltalamantes4508
    @angeltalamantes4508 3 місяці тому

    These videos are amazing

  • @pramodsrinivas1822
    @pramodsrinivas1822 3 місяці тому

    excellent explaination

  • @dhadumia
    @dhadumia Рік тому +3

    Thank you Eric! Can't thank enough for creating such videos!
    Also, could you make a video on cell balancing? I have seen other youtube videos on Active Cell balancers. Not sure, if they are implemented by reputed BMS providers?

  • @jamesalles139
    @jamesalles139 8 місяців тому +1

    How to talk about inverters without saying "inverter".
    I prefer the feedback from a lightbulb with a proper voltage rating for manual use.
    thanks for the video

  • @bluehorntail28
    @bluehorntail28 10 місяців тому

    Thank you so much x

  • @davidcarmendy5244
    @davidcarmendy5244 4 місяці тому

    Thank you

  • @nguyenhoangvu401
    @nguyenhoangvu401 Рік тому +1

    Really good videos! Could you make some video about concections type in battery pack : laser welding, spot welding... especially mechanical joint with different type of washer. I think preventing self loosen because of heating is very exciting

  • @lukeshbramhapurikar6499
    @lukeshbramhapurikar6499 Місяць тому

    Nice video sir

  • @nishantthakur4181
    @nishantthakur4181 8 місяців тому

    excellent

  • @priyankparikh434
    @priyankparikh434 Рік тому +1

    thanks Eric. Beautiful explanation!! Is there any other capacitive load except invertor that we need to consider for the selection of precharge circuit?

  • @theclueless11212
    @theclueless11212 Рік тому +1

    man that was good

  • @enochkoutchemon5727
    @enochkoutchemon5727 Рік тому

    Interesting video. Pls when there is a pre charge failure, what could be the cause and how to solve it? pls. I have a BYD E6B that has a pre charge failure.

  • @prathamsuthar4977
    @prathamsuthar4977 25 днів тому

    perfect

  • @santhoshc2786
    @santhoshc2786 Рік тому +3

    Post More Videos 🥰

  • @MRsmith283
    @MRsmith283 6 місяців тому

    Wow, that was amazing. I would request you to please upload more detailed topics like you mentioned for future videos.
    Thanks again for sharing the knowledge

  • @binulwijayasundara6109
    @binulwijayasundara6109 9 місяців тому

    Your videos are superb and very helpful. Could you explain about the importance in compression of LiFePO4 cells during battery pack manufacturing. I keep finding several literature regarding the benefits of cell compression. However, the battery cell manufacturers provide us with a cell guard for each cell when manufacturing battery packs. When these cell guards are added, the compression of cells cannot be done. Should I add these cell guards, and not compress the cells? or should I not use these cell guards and compress my cells properly?

    • @suntzu6122
      @suntzu6122 8 місяців тому

      You mean like hydraulic press compression? Dont do compression of this type..

  • @rodhoffman
    @rodhoffman 8 місяців тому

    Is there a reason that the main contact switch can't be a power FET with slow initial turn-on time and diode for discharge (powering load)? While then when wanting to charge battery pack another power FET in opposite drain-source direction with another diode (opposite direction) so that both charge/discharge states can be enabled/disabled by BMS?

  • @chriscflint
    @chriscflint Рік тому +1

    Hi Eric, is there an expected life of the precharge circuit seeing as it is doing a lot of the heavy lifting.

    • @jamesvandamme7786
      @jamesvandamme7786 6 місяців тому

      It doesn't do it for long. You just have to figure it out and spec it to withstand the power, currents, lifetime, etc. It's like a starter in an ICE car: usually it runs once then gets hours to cool off. But you can burn it up if you keep doing it over and over, so you have to detect that and prevent it. If your main contactor doesn't work, your precharge could still be connected and your main load starts, and that's when your precharge can burn up. Happened to me in a radar transmitter.

  • @embededfabrication4482
    @embededfabrication4482 Рік тому

    i'm making something with a 3kw hub motor with 80V batteries so basically a parallel circuit thru a 1000 ohm resister will work.

  • @boussaoudfarid8297
    @boussaoudfarid8297 Рік тому +1

    Hello everyone, first of all, thank you for the explanation. I have a question, is the precharge circuit in the battery pack or included in the converter (inverter) or is it a separate system?

    • @priyankparikh434
      @priyankparikh434 Рік тому +1

      included in invertor

    • @zachfpv4493
      @zachfpv4493 8 місяців тому +1

      It is supposed to be in the battery.industry standard is to have precharge upstream from the inverter.never expect the inverter to have precharge for inrush protection

    • @boussaoudfarid8297
      @boussaoudfarid8297 8 місяців тому

      ​@@zachfpv4493thank you.

  • @serdiefgotreb
    @serdiefgotreb Рік тому

    How can I determine the capacitance of a 48v inverter? Both the battery system I'm building and the inverter I'm buying will be 48 v. Inverter is rated for 3000 Watts.

  • @pushkarpatil5567
    @pushkarpatil5567 Рік тому

    How 1000 ohm resistance selected?

  • @loayhamid8610
    @loayhamid8610 Рік тому +3

    you really gave me a heart attack. i wish if there is a way to meet you.

  • @7501966406
    @7501966406 9 місяців тому

    Thank you sir
    Respect from India with true hea❤

  • @Jerbrown
    @Jerbrown Рік тому +1

    excellent

    • @Jerbrown
      @Jerbrown Рік тому

      simply one of if not the best explanation videos I've seen. Thank you Eric.