Common Network Ports - CompTIA A+ 220-1101 - 2.1

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  • Опубліковано 9 чер 2024
  • A+ Training Course Index: professormesser.link/1101videos
    Professor Messer’s Course Notes: professormesser.link/1101notes
    - - - - -
    We use port numbers to differentiate between applications as they traverse the network. In this video, you’ll learn which port numbers are used by some of the most popular protocols.
    - - - - -
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  • Наука та технологія

КОМЕНТАРІ • 142

  • @pneumantic6297
    @pneumantic6297 Рік тому +292

    If you are watching this and are worried about passing, just take a break and come back (like a day). A good way to deal with this is to learn each chapter separately as parts, it will give you some enthusiasm to do this. Specifically, being able to recognize progress by using things like flash cards. You would be surprised to see just how much you retain when you use recall rather than blatent memorization.

    • @MJSGamingSanctuary
      @MJSGamingSanctuary Рік тому +22

      Also remember its okay to just bullet point the info under the main overall subject. This isn't something one should unless you have a photographic memory the average person shouldn't expect themselves to just absorb these network details with one walkthrough. Its okay to pause and go back to make sure you got the details right.

    • @princessakhana
      @princessakhana Рік тому +13

      @@MJSGamingSanctuary I take notes from here, I pause often and will go back and reiterate something to myself in them, or add details or little mnemonic things here and there. Before I start a new video I'll leaf through my notebook and skim over the previous stuff. And if I'm bored at work I'll start the playlist over on my phone and listen while I do other things, to sort of cement it in as another go-round or subliminal background noise or a reminder of why I'm escaping the jackassery at my current job.

    • @MJSGamingSanctuary
      @MJSGamingSanctuary Рік тому +4

      @@princessakhana Oh I do the same I just find bullet pointing can keep the main details a little less cluttered was my only suggestion.
      Ever since middle and high school my largest annoyance is when my notes turn into a blob of text and then I find it intimidating to go back and review. 💀

    • @jadenmurray1325
      @jadenmurray1325 6 місяців тому

      Ive been writing everything down in a notebook. It helps me remember a lot of it and understand it. Not quite perfectly, but its better then just watching the videos alone.

    • @D0J0P
      @D0J0P 6 місяців тому +1

      Yes, I've rewatched this video several times already. It helps to have ChatGPT explain every protocol in each slide in more detail. Doing this, I now understand them better and can distinguish between them more. I wouldn't imagine being able to retain the information without doing so, even if we'll be going into it more in Network+.

  • @tacticalribeye9583
    @tacticalribeye9583 5 місяців тому +40

    I've completed an 800hr Cybersecurity Bootcamp, completed Googles Cybersecurity Certificate Program and have been Studying material from a 40+ hr Udemy Course to take my Security+ exam and this is the first teacher that has taken the time to legitimately explained in detail the purpose of ports and has given the learner an in depth rundown on what each common port is used for.
    No knock on the other teachers, but after watching this, I really feel like veterans in this industry sometimes fail to remember or consider one major thing about many of their learners.....we have no idea what you're talking about! Lol thank you for helping us UNDERSTAND rather than taking the easy way out and just throwing information at your learners. You're a solid guy 😎👌

    • @user-he2np4yf4q
      @user-he2np4yf4q 5 місяців тому +2

      Hi.. I am also preparing to get into a SOC Analyst role. I completed a SOC certification ..I come from a NON-IT background and finding it difficult to comprehend to a lot of stuff in Networking specially.. Any tips or references to understand things better to clear an interview ?? As only watching videos is not helping to answer question that were asked in the interview.. Looks like the videos are Just a tip of the iceberg!! Thank you.

    • @zacharytaylor419
      @zacharytaylor419 5 місяців тому

      ​@@user-he2np4yf4q do you remember any of the questions

    • @user-hf6go4se6m
      @user-hf6go4se6m 3 місяці тому

      ​@@user-he2np4yf4qJeremy's IT Labs, there is nothing better for networking

  • @OurRooks
    @OurRooks 2 роки тому +582

    Man I hope I can pass the A+ stuff off of your sources, I can’t handle the job I’m doing much longer

    • @kevinconroy6606
      @kevinconroy6606 2 роки тому +113

      You got it bro, stay focused and if you don’t pass the first time review the topics you didn’t score well on and retest asap!!

    • @audricdecastro8769
      @audricdecastro8769 Рік тому +140

      Good luck. I’m in the same boat. I hate many aspects of my life. Hopefully, passing A+ will help me move towards a better way.

    • @robinspiller101
      @robinspiller101 Рік тому +70

      Dude same. I'm in IT school right now because I hate my current job. Good luck to you! 💕

    • @mpcking82
      @mpcking82 Рік тому +35

      Wow same! I'm desperate now! Did you pass?

    • @JG-ij5hb
      @JG-ij5hb Рік тому +16

      Good luck brother, stay strong

  • @s3thsational
    @s3thsational Рік тому +78

    Just took three pages of notes on this one video.

    • @philliam111
      @philliam111 2 місяці тому +3

      its the only way lol

  • @lb4660
    @lb4660 Рік тому +63

    I like that you put the ports in order.

    • @clariseastimbom6233
      @clariseastimbom6233 2 місяці тому

      for the first time, i was able to understand the ports

  • @JakeDaines
    @JakeDaines Рік тому +135

    Got my A+! I started a homelab and immediately found myself modifying SMB services and using SSH to manage headless devices! All your lessons helped me understand what I'm working with more clearly, thanks.

    • @edwinmactal2079
      @edwinmactal2079 Рік тому +4

      Howd you start one?

    • @Peytonwatson14
      @Peytonwatson14 Рік тому

      @@edwinmactal2079 I would like to know as well. Just a router, switch and a laptop/computer?

    • @danielkrommenhoek7120
      @danielkrommenhoek7120 11 місяців тому

      What other resources did you use to prepare? Did you use just these videos, or other material as well?

  • @ZombieWolfe
    @ZombieWolfe Рік тому +28

    this is actually really good, I'm using this to get a refresher after graduating in 2018 and this is a lot of the stuff i went over in my college classes

  • @user-so2ky8md1i
    @user-so2ky8md1i 4 місяці тому +3

    Just changed my passion from programming to networking, i'm learning the basics from these videos. This 14 years old boy learnt a lot from you, thanks Professer Messer❤

  • @catsforhire9116
    @catsforhire9116 Місяць тому +3

    This is the video I have watched the most haha, had to go old-school and make flash cards to memorize these.

  • @senjurooo8254
    @senjurooo8254 Рік тому +17

    Wow, this is a lot of info to take but it's fun and I'm learning new things. Thanks Professor!

  • @thesentinel6969
    @thesentinel6969 3 місяці тому +5

    Are we not going to talk about how good that cheese looked

  • @bretsinclairofficialuk
    @bretsinclairofficialuk Рік тому +40

    I just failed today on compt tia a+ 220 1101 at a score of 635 and i needed to get 675 i was soooooo close, going to use these videos to re study

    • @locumania
      @locumania Рік тому +2

      So close! Are they asking for A+ in the UK?

    • @Ivan-nd6qy
      @Ivan-nd6qy 9 місяців тому

      Did you retake the exam and pass?

    • @bretsinclairofficialuk
      @bretsinclairofficialuk 9 місяців тому +20

      @@Ivan-nd6qy yes I did

    • @Ivan-nd6qy
      @Ivan-nd6qy 9 місяців тому

      congrats to you! any tips you can give to remembering the networking objectives for 1101?@@bretsinclairofficialuk

    • @milodlly
      @milodlly 8 місяців тому

      @@bretsinclairofficialuk hey, you only restudied the videos that on youtube or you had to study somethinf else?

  • @JB48632pointfour
    @JB48632pointfour Рік тому +25

    Professor Messer,
    First I want to thank you for putting this all together. I can't imagine how time you spent on all this.
    I am a Help Desk Technician and was wondering what is meant by ""usually multiple DNS servers are in production." I am thinking that it means that since the services that DNS servers provide are so integral, that it is very common for a network to have multiple DNS servers in your network for the sake of redundancy and if one goes down. Is this a correct translation? wink!

    • @adog3129
      @adog3129 Рік тому +1

      yeah, and also different types of DNS servers. you might have a mail server with an MX record that gets company addresses to specific IPs.

  • @TyrianHaze
    @TyrianHaze Рік тому +10

    Greatest thing I learned from this video: to say dub instead of double-u to save a few seconds. As a computer engineer, I appreciate this new found efficiency.

  • @fawazmashdee7605
    @fawazmashdee7605 Рік тому +1

    Obsessed w this channel

  • @senditall152
    @senditall152 Рік тому +1

    Thank you again!

  • @heyWhatWho
    @heyWhatWho 2 роки тому +4

    Thank you 🙏

  • @miomeo
    @miomeo Рік тому +4

    Seems like some network ports have been reduced from the previous exam version?

  • @stoiccrane4259
    @stoiccrane4259 Рік тому +5

    When configuring SNMP for a device is there ever a good reason to use versions 1 or 2 over 3 since the third is encrypted? When it comes to file transfer what is the difference beween FTP and SMB? Are they interchangeable?
    I really want to watch and participate in an active live 1101 study group by Professor Messer and ask these questions but my work schedule is getting in the way.

    • @Kodiak73
      @Kodiak73 Рік тому +2

      Only reason people would ever use V1 or V2 is if speed and hardware usage is an absolute deal breaker and if communicating over secure networks (but this kind of defeats the purpose of remote monitoring anway lool). From this video, my understanding is FTP allows for communication between devices regardless of the OS but SMB is only used between fellow Windows OS devices

  • @MFmyk3
    @MFmyk3 3 місяці тому +2

    thanks for your videos! re-watching clips before test. Question- Why is SMB protocol used to transfer files instead of FTP? (FTP is literally for file transfers but SMB is the one that is used to communicate and send files between devices. I don't understand why or when it would be used then.)

    • @trevikk37
      @trevikk37 2 місяці тому +2

      ftp is used more between servers and clients, whereas smb is more locally used for file and print shares in your own network.
      I dont mean to be rude or anything, as we are all learning here, but i didn't know at first and popped that question right in the ole google for a concise answer. good luck on your studies, my exam is in less than two weeks.

    • @MFmyk3
      @MFmyk3 2 місяці тому +1

      @@trevikk37 Thank you for that answer. And yes, fair enough - I should do more googling. Just figured I'd ask here and get a layman's explanation since its on topic as well for anyone else who comes across it. Which you definitely gave. Good luck on your test btw! I passed using the practice tests from Messor and Deancyber- totally worth it.

  • @giokaios
    @giokaios Рік тому +1

    Guys I went to the comptia website to book the 1001 test but among the languages it is not showing english? do you know why?

    • @heyitsdazy
      @heyitsdazy 11 місяців тому +7

      1101 is the current one test. Make sure your on the right website. 1001 expired last fall.

  • @satishbaldha8077
    @satishbaldha8077 Рік тому +1

    super dope... thanks

  • @benjamindeepak36
    @benjamindeepak36 Рік тому +1

    Yup

  • @kyleglassman237
    @kyleglassman237 11 місяців тому +2

    I recently failed Comp tia part 1 exam with a 629 score. Now I only have 3 weeks to study for part 2 of the exam. What's the best method for studying for part 2 with only 3 weeks left in the semester? Thanks

  • @brandonclarke7079
    @brandonclarke7079 4 місяці тому

    Someone answer this for me, please. In the section on SNMP, he says it uses udp. I thought that protocol didn't have encryption, so how does SNMP v3 have encryption?

    • @professormesser
      @professormesser  4 місяці тому +3

      Neither TCP or UDP support a native method of encryption, so the higher layers would be responsible for data protection.

  • @user-he2np4yf4q
    @user-he2np4yf4q 5 місяців тому +1

    Why does DHCP use 2 Port numbers 67 & 68? How do we determine which protocol is used (TCP or UDP) for the above? The questions were asked in an Interview and due to lack of knowledge I was unable to answer them.. I am from a Non-IT background and trying to get into IT.. I would really appreciate it if you could help me with the above questions...Thank you

    • @omaimakhoudane1298
      @omaimakhoudane1298 5 місяців тому +2

      UDP port number 67 is the destination port of a server, and UDP port number 68 is used by the client

    • @user-he2np4yf4q
      @user-he2np4yf4q 5 місяців тому

      @@omaimakhoudane1298 Thank you for the response :)

  • @youngskeamz7270
    @youngskeamz7270 Рік тому +7

    Guys should I purchase CompTIA certmaster would it be useful?

    • @youngskeamz7270
      @youngskeamz7270 Рік тому +5

      I’ve purchased the CompTIA a+ certmaster it’s not good

    • @youngskeamz7270
      @youngskeamz7270 Рік тому +4

      Do you know any other places I can study this ?

    • @patrickwigington
      @patrickwigington Рік тому +4

      @@youngskeamz7270 check out messer's website, hes got notes and a book as well i believe, also he has practice tests

  • @kylemlsantos97
    @kylemlsantos97 Місяць тому

    Hey, Providence!

  • @madjoy8446
    @madjoy8446 2 місяці тому

    I'm reading that port 25 for SMTP is outdated and now the default is 587, is this not true? 🤔

    • @noobtopro4962
      @noobtopro4962 2 місяці тому

      Port 587 is for SMTP Secure (SMTPS) port 25 is still used for SMTP

  • @caseyconklin6995
    @caseyconklin6995 Рік тому +4

    SMTP uses port 587 usually though

    • @BigGlokk
      @BigGlokk Рік тому +8

      leaving this comment in case other people are wondering as I was confused when first reading this comment;
      the objectives for 1101 show port 25 for SMTP so that is why only port 25 is mentioned. Personally im just going to remember port 25 for the time being.

    • @LoebRules
      @LoebRules Рік тому +7

      587 is the newer standard. It can be secured.

    • @baysavicious
      @baysavicious Рік тому +6

      That is with SSL. Comptia tests without SSL, it’s been helpful to know within my career

  • @travisr4024
    @travisr4024 4 місяці тому +3

    Oh boy. I'm starting to think I can't do this after all. But I also can't keep going at my current job. Panicking a little.

    • @Witch_of_Gains
      @Witch_of_Gains Місяць тому +1

      How'd everything go bro? You okay?

  • @technologytrainingacademy2882
    @technologytrainingacademy2882 5 місяців тому

    Is there a reason why in the early 70's they changed from calling them Sockets to calling them Ports? Why the term "port"?

    • @professormesser
      @professormesser  5 місяців тому +6

      A port refers to the TCP or UDP identifier. A socket is the combination of an IP address and a port number.
      For example, a web server uses TCP port 80 to provide web services. If the web server IP address is 192.168.1.10, the socket would be the IP address and port number combined, or 192.168.1.10:80.

  • @UpwardsOnly89
    @UpwardsOnly89 Рік тому +24

    This is intimidating, not gonna lie. My brain keeps wandering off as it seems too much to take in.
    I got the Success bundle, but I'm getting stuck thinking this is too complex and too much to learn. I hope the concepts repeat over the rest of the course, so I can solidify the information. Otherwise, I find myself wanting to give up.
    Please give me some encouraging words.

  • @isaacrodriguez8907
    @isaacrodriguez8907 4 місяці тому +2

    Wanted to come back to this video to say thank you for these wonderful videos but also…
    Will you be my dad? 🥹