Flood Mapping Google Earth Engine Using Sentinel SAR Satellite Imagery

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  • Опубліковано 7 січ 2025

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  • @createbyte
    @createbyte  Рік тому +6

    -Get Feature Boundary from:
    data.humdata.org/dataset/pakistan-union-council-boundaries-along-with-other-admin-boundaries-dataset
    -Functions code:
    //declared function to convert the images types and perform the functions
    // Function to convert from d
    function toNatural(img) {
    return ee.Image(10.0).pow(img.select(0).divide(10.0));
    }
    //Function to convert to dB
    function toDB(img) {
    return ee.Image(img).log10().multiply(10.0);
    }
    //Apllying a Refined Lee Speckle filter as coded in the SNAP 3.0 S1TBX:
    //github.com/senbox-org/s1tbx/blob/master/s1tbx-op-sar-processing/src/main/java/org/esa/s1tbx/sar/gpf/filtering/SpeckleFilters/RefinedLee.java
    //Adapted by Guido Lemoine
    // by Guido Lemoine
    function RefinedLee(img) {
    // img must be in natural units, i.e. not in dB!
    // Set up 3x3 kernels
    var weights3 = ee.List.repeat(ee.List.repeat(1,3),3);
    var kernel3 = ee.Kernel.fixed(3,3, weights3, 1, 1, false);
    var mean3 = img.reduceNeighborhood(ee.Reducer.mean(), kernel3);
    var variance3 = img.reduceNeighborhood(ee.Reducer.variance(), kernel3);
    // Use a sample of the 3x3 windows inside a 7x7 windows to determine gradients and directions
    var sample_weights = ee.List([[0,0,0,0,0,0,0], [0,1,0,1,0,1,0],[0,0,0,0,0,0,0], [0,1,0,1,0,1,0], [0,0,0,0,0,0,0], [0,1,0,1,0,1,0],[0,0,0,0,0,0,0]]);
    var sample_kernel = ee.Kernel.fixed(7,7, sample_weights, 3,3, false);
    // Calculate mean and variance for the sampled windows and store as 9 bands
    var sample_mean = mean3.neighborhoodToBands(sample_kernel);
    var sample_var = variance3.neighborhoodToBands(sample_kernel);
    // Determine the 4 gradients for the sampled windows
    var gradients = sample_mean.select(1).subtract(sample_mean.select(7)).abs();
    gradients = gradients.addBands(sample_mean.select(6).subtract(sample_mean.select(2)).abs());
    gradients = gradients.addBands(sample_mean.select(3).subtract(sample_mean.select(5)).abs());
    gradients = gradients.addBands(sample_mean.select(0).subtract(sample_mean.select(8)).abs());
    // And find the maximum gradient amongst gradient bands
    var max_gradient = gradients.reduce(ee.Reducer.max());
    // Create a mask for band pixels that are the maximum gradient
    var gradmask = gradients.eq(max_gradient);
    // duplicate gradmask bands: each gradient represents 2 directions
    gradmask = gradmask.addBands(gradmask);
    // Determine the 8 directions
    var directions = sample_mean.select(1).subtract(sample_mean.select(4)).gt(sample_mean.select(4).subtract(sample_mean.select(7))).multiply(1);
    directions = directions.addBands(sample_mean.select(6).subtract(sample_mean.select(4)).gt(sample_mean.select(4).subtract(sample_mean.select(2))).multiply(2));
    directions = directions.addBands(sample_mean.select(3).subtract(sample_mean.select(4)).gt(sample_mean.select(4).subtract(sample_mean.select(5))).multiply(3));
    directions = directions.addBands(sample_mean.select(0).subtract(sample_mean.select(4)).gt(sample_mean.select(4).subtract(sample_mean.select(8))).multiply(4));
    // The next 4 are the not() of the previous 4
    directions = directions.addBands(directions.select(0).not().multiply(5));
    directions = directions.addBands(directions.select(1).not().multiply(6));
    directions = directions.addBands(directions.select(2).not().multiply(7));
    directions = directions.addBands(directions.select(3).not().multiply(8));
    // Mask all values that are not 1-8
    directions = directions.updateMask(gradmask);
    // "collapse" the stack into a singe band image (due to masking, each pixel has just one value (1-8) in it's directional band, and is otherwise masked)
    directions = directions.reduce(ee.Reducer.sum());
    //var pal = ['ffffff','ff0000','ffff00', '00ff00', '00ffff', '0000ff', 'ff00ff', '000000'];
    //Map.addLayer(directions.reduce(ee.Reducer.sum()), {min:1, max:8, palette: pal}, 'Directions', false);
    var sample_stats = sample_var.divide(sample_mean.multiply(sample_mean));
    // Calculate localNoiseVariance
    var sigmaV = sample_stats.toArray().arraySort().arraySlice(0,0,5).arrayReduce(ee.Reducer.mean(), [0]);
    // Set up the 7*7 kernels for directional statistics
    var rect_weights = ee.List.repeat(ee.List.repeat(0,7),3).cat(ee.List.repeat(ee.List.repeat(1,7),4));
    var diag_weights = ee.List([[1,0,0,0,0,0,0], [1,1,0,0,0,0,0], [1,1,1,0,0,0,0],
    [1,1,1,1,0,0,0], [1,1,1,1,1,0,0], [1,1,1,1,1,1,0], [1,1,1,1,1,1,1]]);
    var rect_kernel = ee.Kernel.fixed(7,7, rect_weights, 3, 3, false);
    var diag_kernel = ee.Kernel.fixed(7,7, diag_weights, 3, 3, false);
    // Create stacks for mean and variance using the original kernels. Mask with relevant direction.
    var dir_mean = img.reduceNeighborhood(ee.Reducer.mean(), rect_kernel).updateMask(directions.eq(1));
    var dir_var = img.reduceNeighborhood(ee.Reducer.variance(), rect_kernel).updateMask(directions.eq(1));
    dir_mean = dir_mean.addBands(img.reduceNeighborhood(ee.Reducer.mean(), diag_kernel).updateMask(directions.eq(2)));
    dir_var = dir_var.addBands(img.reduceNeighborhood(ee.Reducer.variance(), diag_kernel).updateMask(directions.eq(2)));
    // and add the bands for rotated kernels
    for (var i=1; i

  • @PlannerSajad
    @PlannerSajad 11 місяців тому +1

    Wonderful Sir, this video helped me a lot for my class report on "Impact of Flood and their mitigation strategies in Sindh " thank you Sir for your guidelines..... i really appreciate it....

    • @createbyte
      @createbyte  10 місяців тому +1

      All the best

    • @mirwado1384
      @mirwado1384 10 місяців тому

      ​@@createbytesir i have to do research on the topic (pre and post flood water quality analysis in sindh ) so plz sir can u guide me

  • @myatmin6336
    @myatmin6336 3 місяці тому +1

    I have a issues which "toDB is not defined" . Please let me know what is this issue?

  • @kayirangabilly7232
    @kayirangabilly7232 21 день тому

    Thank you for sharing this code but I got an error about "RefinedLee is not defined" and couldn't able to figure out how you did define this function. Can you help me please or any guys who have solved this issue?

  • @Walker-nb9de
    @Walker-nb9de Місяць тому

    i think the barren lands are classified as water bodies..... Just a tweak. Good Work

  • @simbarashethondhlana8327
    @simbarashethondhlana8327 Рік тому +1

    Well presented. Thank you so much.

  • @geykum_shakeshigh
    @geykum_shakeshigh 6 місяців тому

    Thank you for the video and the code sir, I appreciate it

  • @geykum_shakeshigh
    @geykum_shakeshigh 5 місяців тому

    Can I ask a question here mate, am sure you'all have encountered an issue where you have to clip a DEM file for a small area it shows pixels, just pixels, can this be Improved like using GEE to have the exact scale for proper representation of the map?

  • @JHN_Productions
    @JHN_Productions 3 місяці тому +1

    toDB function is not working in my code editor

  • @dhiazahira6846
    @dhiazahira6846 Рік тому

    Hello sir, thanks for the video. I wanna ask you how to determine the min max value?

  • @dhiazahira6846
    @dhiazahira6846 Рік тому

    Sir, what the name of methodh that you use, change detection or something else?

  • @jovin.thazhal
    @jovin.thazhal 4 місяці тому

    mine showing zero size and boundary is not adding in the layer
    what can i do

  • @DorsaMohammadi-zq2nt
    @DorsaMohammadi-zq2nt 3 місяці тому +1

    how can access to all codes?

  • @facts_tv6343
    @facts_tv6343 11 місяців тому

    Which code can we use to output the final map result. please can you reply below. Thank you

    • @createbyte
      @createbyte  10 місяців тому

      map.layer and then include the layer you want add

  • @siyadabdirahmansiyad379
    @siyadabdirahmansiyad379 Рік тому

    thanks for your kind sharing bro, How can get other countries feature boundaries?

    • @createbyte
      @createbyte  Рік тому

      Yes . Just search for your country boundary shape files

  • @elsysielatchom
    @elsysielatchom Рік тому +2

    Good morning Sir thanks for this kind explanation. Please can you share script with us?

  • @GISHacks
    @GISHacks 9 місяців тому

    Thank you so much. Would you please share the code?

  • @eeshacrafts6122
    @eeshacrafts6122 Рік тому

    Good say sir, please i stuck 😢.
    My good state size is printing as zero, what do i do?

    • @eeshacrafts6122
      @eeshacrafts6122 Рік тому

      Please I would appreciate getting a response as soon as possible

    • @createbyte
      @createbyte  Рік тому

      Is your issue fixed ?

  • @jyotiprakashhati4058
    @jyotiprakashhati4058 Рік тому +1

    The code says toDB is not defined.

    • @createbyte
      @createbyte  Рік тому

      Check the comments section and description
      I have pinned the toDB function there
      You can simply copy paste that into your editor

  • @файзуллаевАсадбек
    @файзуллаевАсадбек 28 днів тому +1

    code

  • @kingkhan-qb5rj
    @kingkhan-qb5rj 10 місяців тому

    Is it possible to calculate total flood area of Pakistan?

  • @valosspu2024
    @valosspu2024 7 місяців тому

    i'm getting same value of in inspector of good and flood filter its all same as you

  • @SocialAnalyst33
    @SocialAnalyst33 Рік тому

    Asslamualikum Sir. Thanks for This video, Can you share the flood report ! i need it

    • @createbyte
      @createbyte  Рік тому

      pdma.gos.pk/flood-2022-in-sindh/
      Download the pdf from here brother

  • @ZeeshanZafarzams706
    @ZeeshanZafarzams706 8 місяців тому

    But this code shows a lot of water bodies on the eastern side, which we all know is a huge desert. I think its mixing sand with water.

  • @razirajpoot200
    @razirajpoot200 6 місяців тому

    can i get coding?

  • @geologistdinesh
    @geologistdinesh Рік тому

    could you send me code of this anaysis

    • @createbyte
      @createbyte  Рік тому

      Even if I share you the code
      It wont run because you wont have the imported assets , which are non shareable at the moment by Earth engine

  • @birhanukifle517
    @birhanukifle517 Рік тому

    It is Nice

  • @usamakhatab8989
    @usamakhatab8989 9 місяців тому

    flood water should be more than simple water. but in this analysis simple water is more. why?

  • @dwikifebriyan-z9k
    @dwikifebriyan-z9k Рік тому

    bang bagi codingnya bang

  • @geologistdinesh
    @geologistdinesh Рік тому +1

    Non-satisfied your answer, we want to see ce script, otherwise no explanation is required

    • @createbyte
      @createbyte  Рік тому

      Will surely try to work on that in upcoming videos

  • @Rajesh-t3l6c
    @Rajesh-t3l6c 7 місяців тому

    T