So looking forward to showing Tristan this video on his birthday! He may get more excited about the shout-out than anything else! Thanks for shout-out and the set up Josh!
I'm a couple months into a successful (so far, knock on wood!) bioactive setup for my Ball Python and would like to say thank you to Josh for his straight-forward videos and information. I purchased Bio Dude's Terra-Firma Bioactive Kit as the base for my project and was very happy with his stuff! He is a smart guy who knows what he's talking about. Don't let the sound quality of his older videos turn you off - he's got the science covered and you don't need to go looking for something with fancier production :) Terra-Firma does exactly what he says it will do, and it did it even better than I expected. Seriously.... don't pack or compress this substrate - KEEP IT LOOSE so your pet can manipulate it to his liking - it makes the entire experience so much better. It maintains such an even gradient of moisture from top to bottom... My plants are rooting and holding in it like crazy... Microfauna love it... It holds whatever deformation my ball python causes in it like burrows and "roads" and I love seeing the unique shape of the inside of his dens anytime I open them up. I occasionally mix/churn the substrate in non-rooted areas - more frequently under my snake's hide areas (anytime I actually remove him from one to handle or feed), encouraging exercise and stimulation in creating new borrows, as well as spreading microfauna around and introducing oxygen to the soil. Mixing some of the sphagnum moss into the Terra Firma really allows areas of it to stay super airy, and after I freshly "churn-up" areas of my enclosure I leave some spots super "loose" and my snake will actually burrow DOWN into it like a worm, sometimes I even find a tunnel leading from inside his hide to somewhere like 8" away! I think when he sheds, this aspect of the Terra-Firma will help him loosen his old face skin to get it started, too. My Isopods love any holes or partial tunnels left by the snake, I notice they go inside and shed, which draws Springtails and allows me to regularly catch glimpses of these secretive, invisible little guys I spent my hard-earned money on, lol. For somebody anal about weird stuff like me, it's nice to see them and know they're alive without digging! To add to Josh's tips and walkthrough here, I have had excellent luck with Pothos and since my enclosure is long and narrow, I planted any plants at least 2" from the glass to encourage the snake to form his "roads" around and not over them. This has worked pretty well! I notice that snakes tend to cruise their same "roads" during periods of activity, so with some proper planning you can avoid most trampling issues. I have 2 varieties of Elephant Bush (native African succulent, edible, omg delicious) on on the hotter, dryer, basking side and they've been doing awesome. They love the basking lamp, handle the Ball Python's weight, and help retain heat in the basking area rather than let it easily spread over to the cooler side. They shelter some microfauna too which helps keeps them somewhat active in the dryer area. They often live in areas of full sun and over 100 degrees F, and can be 80% of an Elephant's diet so you know they grow fast!
Khrysos, Enyo, and Hexxus are mine. I literally vowed that I would never name a snake Monty, Kaa, or Nagini. I have a super common name and it's annoying as hell, I wouldn't dream of subjecting my "children" to that bullshit 😂
So happy I found this video. Probably saved me from burning down my house. My rubber feet fell off on one of my tanks and was laying directly on the cord. It is crushed and flat. Thanks man. Won't make that mistake again. Edit: I dont even have a bioactive enclosure. Im just watching stuff on UA-cam.
Can't wait to pick up a kit for my ball python he's gonna love it! Can you do some videos of some setups after the snakes have been in them for a few months and it's growing out and everything? Kinda like an update!
TheKuroHerper The python was a 3 year old rescue that was “intentionally” stunted to keep her small, measuring at barely a hair over 2 foot long. As of May 2019 she has almost doubled in size with her new owner.
Very nice! It’s awesome that you did that for the kid and his parents. I know I’ve asked you this a lot but could you please do a tutorial on fire skinks?
Hi kelly. Not a dumb question at all. Great question in fact. There's many ways this works. Most often the animal will dig deeper to be closer to the heat. You can scape your soil to have a more shallow area above the heat mat, dig a couple of inches into the soil and place some cork overtop to provide a warm hide, or you can use the UTH on the side to provide a hot spot.
Wandering Turtle I have had a python for 8 years and I didn’t have a thermostat he I still doing well, well I had a thermometer just I didn’t regulate the heat mat
@@rhinodoesstuff9477 lucky you haven’t burned your snake. Those things will run like 150 degrees unchecked. I have mine set at 96 on my rack and after going through the tub and substrate I get a 90-92 degree hot spot.
I'm looking into getting my first snake ever, a ball python. I've scoured the entire internet & I got to say, this video is my favorite! I really enjoyed being able to watch you put the vivarium together, what products you added, why you added them & how they help. Thank you so so much!
I have two enchi ball pythons (boy and girl) and like all my other critters I have them in a bioactive terrarium, however they both crush and kill any and all plants I put in there. I've tried bamboo, ferns of all kinds, pothos, grasses, dwarf ivy, penny-wort ...all dead. I tested identical setups in other vaccant tanks including adding in fecal matter from the animals and the plants thrived and took over the tank in about 3 months. Any thoughts? side note... ball pythons don't burrow. They use existing spaces. If your python is burrowing then you have a severe humidity problem and they'd typically wedge themselves under the water dish.
Love God Bob at the very LEAST I keep my humidity 60% but still weekly when I re-add moist soil my baby loves to dig and carry around the dirt on her head 😂
Loved the video, however I’m not sure how much substrate I’ll need for a 36” by 18” by 18” enclosure or what clean up crew I’ll need? ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️/ ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Hi. I was wondering if you could do a northern blue tongue skink bioactive setup video. I met you at NARBC Arlington and I had just bought my baby northern blue tongue skink. Thank you I hope you can make that video! 🦎
I love how this turned out! I’ve been pondering the idea of giving my ball python a bioactive terrarium but I’m nervous. I have a lot of house plants and typically in the summer time I’ll have gnats. I can only imagine they’d have a great time in an enclosure like this. How would you prevent a gnat infestation and how would you treat it?
Hey I know you commented a year ago but just incase it's still an issue mosquito bits work well ! Set the bit in some type of cloth you can use to strain it and let it soak in some water until it dissolves most of it and then take out the cloth and water the dirt in your enclosure or your potted plants as you normally would. It's safe for regular animals, reptiles, isopods, springtails. But it kills knats and the larvae
I’ve had gnats in my gtp bio setup , I put a couple of yellow sticky fruit fly traps on top of the screen. This plus having isopods and springtails kept them at bay. There’s always one here or there but nothing major. They haven’t harmed my animal or setup
You can absolutely do that, it does reduce the risk of accidentally crushing them. But as long as your mindful about your placement, this will work too.
I would love to see story videos about your reptiles and inside/close ups of the interiors and your little creatures! I think it would be a good way for you to increase people that view your channel and buy your products. Kind of like AntsCanada here on UA-cam. And if you ever need graphic art or icons... i know a gal ;>
Definitely, I recommend at least a 20gal long, even for hatchlings because of how quickly they grow. Also with his Ball Python being a female, she'll quickly start maturing. I wouldn't understand the point of paying for an 18x18x18 exo terra just to have to upgrade soon. But to each their own.
God so many people are being rude to him and making mean comments while stating “the enclosure isn’t big enough” maybe you people should watch the video and read what he is saying in the comments it’s for a young ball python, so y’all need to chill and use your brain
So to my understanding with being1 a person that loves to garden. The heat mat would heat up the soil and create the proper humidity for the snake. You also don't want it get right close on the mat as it can burn their under bellies. I don't think the amount of substrate or soil is going to hinder heat distribution in the tank with the amount he has. Also, if you listen closely he does state it would keep the middle layer which going to create moist heat in fact it would mostly like heat your boop noodle more efficiently then sitting on a dry mat. Think of it as this have you ever dug in dirt after a rain shower on a hot summer day? That would be the same effect. At least that's how I see it
How often do you have to change the whole soil n how do you know ur lil animals are still alive to you have to keep putting more with time n what is the full cost of doing something like thing n ongoing maintenance/cost.?
Excellent as always Josh!! Love your products and my frogs are stoked because of it!! Not sure if you are taking suggestions, but could you do a arboreal tree frog tank set up???
Looks beautiful. I had a setup with a lot of the same things you used. My beautiful girly ended up with mites. I took her to the vet and he told me too take her out and put her in a clean tank, new water and his with a absorbant mat made for reptiles. Once they were gone they never came back. Just be careful
@@BenDovers48372Channel Yeah but he's gpt a bunch of kits and other things listed on the site. I'd like to see links to the specific items used in this video if possible.
If your doing a bioactive with isopods, springtails and such, then never they will take care of it for you. Thought I'd reply since you haven't gotten one yet.
Cool video, if set up tons of ball python tanks, and many other species. Is that heat pad even gonna penetrate far enough to warm up that substrate? Seems like a lot.
Some may have trouble, but you get overall the beneficial effects from it. In some cases, others have had to add a small CHE during the winter months but usually do not have any trouble.
When utilizing our Bio Dude substrates, we have had our enclosures up and running for 10+ years utilizing the same dirt from the original set up. Overtime you will need to replace the biodegradables but other than that, the enclosure takes care of itself. All the waste created by your reptile will naturally decompose and replenish the nutrients back into your soil.
In some past video's, you said that the spring tails and isopods don't break down the snakes pee/urate. Would you have to clean that out and how would you do that without ruining the setup if, for example, the snake pooped in a tunnel? I really want to do a bio active setup for my snake but I have been curious about that for a while.
In my past experience with ball pythons, they almost always (75% or better) leave their hide to have a BM. Or, they tend to have BMs when they are out of the hide cruising because they aren't static and are moving around. It's one way or the other, but that was what I observed for the majority of the time.
Ok I am a new owner. I have trouble with keeping humidity high enough. I am thinking of doing this bio house for her. What happened if they get mites? Do you have to start new with all materials? If no issues do you have to change dirt out or are you just good to go from here on out? Please provide a list of all materials for this!
I have just came across this video I am currently lookin into creating a bio setup for my year old male ball I believe i have a 30 gal tall setup right now looking into a 50 or 100 gal because he is around 3 maybe 4 ft as of now so what would you recommend I start with, thank you, your products are great btw my wife and I use mostly biodude products for our crested gecko
How long would this last for once setup? When would I need to re-surface the terrafirma, etc.? Does this last a year? More? What does upkeep look like?
I will inform you with this, bioactive means it takes care of itself pretty much, with the isopods and springtails, they will clean everything for you.
Yes, plants require a specific light necessary to ensure they grow and flourish. We offer 2 different types, our Glow and Grow LED along with our Solar Grow fluorescent light. They both work sufficiently to emit the beneficial spectrum, we offer them on our website if you are interested.
Hey man great video likes and subbed😁. Dude, do you know if putting superworms to turn into darkling beetles, if it’ll be ok to use them as part of the cleanup crew along with spring tails and isopods. Will that be ok in the enclosure with a bel python? And also how about with a snowcorn snake? Anyone know ❓❓ Thanks 🙏🏽
The set up looks really good but I think this must be where us and uk do things differently.. unless a b.p was in a rack, we would never use u.t.h as it will never reach a hot enough temp, especially under that much substrate, without cracking the glass. Ceramics should be a go to heat source in a viv. If you disagree that’s cool. Not trying to wind you up, just an observation. Ps. You need to find a cheap way of shipping to the uk, there are only a 1 or 2 bio websites around that are good.
Why use this vs the layered system for ball pythons? I have read about others using different types of light heating w/ dimmers and protection and scrapping the heat pad altogether. Would that be what to do if it were layered? Or keep a combination? What are your thoughts on this? I'm still learning and super respect your methods/dudeness! Thank you for sharing your expertise!
I have found that my Firma functions better without a DL. With how well it aerates, retains tunnels etc functioning as it's own entity is the best method I have found. I have found with my experiences that snakes always ruin the d/l (especially if you nurture the burrowing) by uprooting it.
Heat pad are a common practice among keepers. This mainly started due to racking systems. Ball pythons will bask if given the opportunity. Personally, I like overhead heating instead of under the tank. It's easier to regulate and more natural. You can have a hide in the basking area for the snake if you want which they will utilize.
i would say heat mats are only good for racks, tubs and maybe glass vivs (depending on size and set up), in other cases they are pretty much useless to a potential hazard (depending on set up) for snakes, you would really want a Wooden Viv, in which case a heat mat can't go on the outside and putting it inside is doable but not ideal, and for larger and heavier snakes is a risk. plus something like an adult Royal Python you would be using 3-4ft tank, a heat mat is doing to very little to increase ambient air temp in something that size. as for the basking side of things, it doesn't really matter. if you use say a Ceramic heater and that heater brings the average temp in the tank to say 86f then everything including the ground is also going to be that temp. slap a hide directly under or near the heater and that hide will also be nice a warm. in the wild they don't have underground heaters, the ground is absorbing heat from above as well.
Hi! Question regarding the set up, i set mine up in a 20l tank but soon after realized i need a new tank, can i empty the current set up into a new tank? Or do we need to start over?
If ball python starts digging in & all this stuff including that fertilizer gets in his mouth is your earth substrate 100% safe? I saw my ball had a mouthful of eco earth when he got excited and started digging ..I had to scoop it all out of his mouth with a qutip.
Hi Red Queen Official, all of our substrates are made with organic materials. As long as your temperatures are correct and your animal is in optimal health then issues such as impaction should not occur.
How does the snake feel the heat pad with 8” of Substrate stacked ontop of it?? I used to use substrate when I first got my snake...I now use just paper towels...Much much easier to Clean after! U were very Descriptive in your video though! Thanks dude 🙏👍💯
The Dude Abides...(mic drop) lol! Great video Josh! Moving to a bigger home soon and looking to rehome my 4 ball pythons to a bioactive setup! One question though, does the springtail/arthropod colony ever get so big that you need to remove some of them?
I have not had any issues with that. However, it does not mean that it can't happen. Just monitor your enclosure and the worst case is you need to pull a few isos.
I'm curious what the average cost of setting up a tank like this is and then also the cost of maintenance for it? I'm just recently starting my research on getting a pet snake for the first time.
I'm currently setting up one for a ball python now. The set up price will vary depending on the kind of snake, the size of the enclosure and how much you put in it. The basics for my bio viv includng terrarium itself has cost me a few hundred around $400 USD however I have a fairly large tank 36x18x18. The price goes up depending on plant purchase and the types of isopods and anything else you choose to add
They wouldn't because all they need in the enclosure and even if one got out, the average house is too dry for them, being 30% or less humidity. They often won't survive a day in the average house. Same with springtails.
We recommend a minimum tank size of 75 gallons for fully grown pythons. Initially, you can house them in a 40-gallon tank when they are still babies, and gradually upgrade the tank size as they grow larger.
Can you do a guide how to setup a bio active vivarium for a Chinese water dragon, I plan on creating one of my own and find that not many people have properly done so.
I am looking at getting a ball python ... I am looking at different ways to do my tank. So I have a couple questions ... 1) once this is put together, is there any maintenance other then keeping the plants alive? Cleaning? Updating? 2) I am getting a young one, was born September of 2018. Can I get a bigger size to handle him through full growth?
Hi Nikki. The only maintenance aside from misting your enclosure and watering the plants appropriately is feeding your soil biodegradables such as spagmoss and leaf litter when your layer gets low. I usually average every 3 months or so. The beauty of bioactivity is your micro fauna takes care of the clean up. That being said, snakes have large fecal deposits and your biome may require spot picking for the first few weeks until your microfauna is well established. I like using the bugs with The BioShot for larger snakes as the break down time seems to be faster. You can absolutely go big with the enclosure, just make sure it heavily decorated so that your snake feels safe and secure.
I have a 36x12x18 eco terra tank, setting up a Bio tank for a ball python. Which I purchased the soil and stuff from you. I just wanna know if I put the heat mat on the bottom or side. You got me all confused by putting it on the side on some and on the bottom on others. What’s the correct way?
Ideally you shouldn't be using a heatmat at all, only overhead heat on a thermostat. Ball pythons will burrow to reach colder temperatures, so a heatmat under the substrate is not beneficial to this behavior, and the amount of substrate needed to have a bioactive viv will make it impossible for the heat from a heatmat to actually warm up the rest of the tank properly.
Bio dude - love the ball python set up .. for all the work in time involved with this set up ? Would it be easily transferred to a larger Terrium ? I would recommend going bigger because ball pythons will grow out of this size Terrium with in a year or so ? So in other words would it be wise to just go bigger if we’re going to spend the money on such a nice set up
Jim, that is 100% up to you! Larger is fine, but you need to make sure its crowed and tight for your BP to feel at home and not get stressed. If you are not sure on which size to go with, let us know, we can help!
Looking a little scruffy dude, working hard I see. A question though, is the terra firma good for pink tongue skinks? Im adopting one here next week and i already have the tank on hand and im thinking a terra firma kit would be great, as the pink tongue has been on carpet her whole life, she is young though, so im sure a switch to bio active would be enriching, im just wondering which of your substrates would do the job. As always i enjoy watching you advance the herp hobby. Thanks!
The TerraFirma most likely consists of cocofiber and sphagnum moss, I am no expert with skinks, but, you can check to see if similar mixes work for them. (exo-terra plantation soil, zoomed ecoearth, etc.)
Im trying to make the set up bio active and I dont believe the regular commercial soils are great for long term bio active set ups. The dudes substrates are excellent for long term which is why i want to incorporate it in pretty much all of my set ups. Terra firma seems to be decent towards moderate humidity, which pink tongues thrive in. (50%-70% RH)
I meant that many of the soils are similar to each other, and if your skink worked with for example, Eco Earth, than it would most likely be compatible with TerraFirma. Just making an educated guess based off my little experience with skinks. I do believe they have a kit for Blue Tongued Skinks and Fire Skinks, that include TerraFirma, but I'm not sure of the genetic differences between the species.
I see what you mean now, misinterpreted it for a sec. Well BTS have different localities so they are needing different types of set ups, like indonesian BTS need more humidity typically, while northern BTS are drier. Pink tongues are temperate/sub tropical, but firma can lend that with the right plants and mosses i believe, but i wanna hear what the dude himself thinks. Thanks for the input though, i like to hear what people think, a lot of people dont these days.
zzajB the TerraFirma most certainly does NOT contain cocofiber at all. Coco fiber, eco earth etc is a terrible choice for a bio active setup. It soaks up wayyyy to much moisture and has bad drainage. The Dudes soil blends are proprietary blends, they aren't cheap disposable garbage.
Any comments welcome… I’m looking at getting a python, possibly ball python and plan on a bioactive enclosure similar to this set up. I am thinking about removing the screen top and replacing it with a plexiglass material with spaced holes drilled into it because it would help hold humidity better. I see this in tarantula keeping and it seems to do well .
I noticed on your website an article on bioactive ball python set-ups, in which theres a picture of the set-up which has a dwarf cavendish (banana) in it. Out of interest was this maintainable or did it have to be removed?
i just got isopods for mine but i don’t see them and feces were still solid like not being eaten, what else can i do to help that?? he’s going to shed soon but honestly haven’t seen any isopods since i’ve gotten
You should never have to replace the substrate if it was setup and maintained properly. I have tanks that have been set up 10+ years with the same substrate that are thriving.
I need help bad. I bought all my stuff from the bio dude. Which is all great, tank looks awesome! But I have a zoomed heat mate the substrate temp is at 70 on the hot side, up a little higher its 73. The cold side is 65 on the sub and 67 up the tank a bit. I also have a 100w ceramic heater on top of the hot side. Im so ready to give up
Hey Josh, just discovered your channel and I'm loving your videos. I'm getting very interested in starting a bioactive setup for my ball python and future pets. I have some quick questions for you- how often do you need to clean the cork/wood hides? Do you spot clean large urates/feces or does the tank take care of them? My 10 year old ball python has been in a tub most of his life- would you still suggest switching him over to a bioactive setup?
Hey Dennis, thank you for sharing and following the channel! I usually don't, I let it cycle and do its thing. I don't think I ever really clean the woods for snakes, sometimes for above average sized lizards but usually we are good! That is 100% your call, you know what my answer will be. I am all about providing a natural, realistic replication of their biome. Much easier to do than a Tupperware container ; )
Hey Dennis. You don't want the entire tank to be heated. You do want a basking area of 90-95 degrees with a cool side of about 75 degrees. This will provide heat gradients in the cage which will allow your snake to thermoregulate themselves.
@@TheBioDudeJoshHalter Haha well that's what I meant. In the winter my house temps drop down to the low 60s. In a glass enclosure with a screen top 1 ceramic heater can create that heat gradient?
How do you keep the vivarium at the right temp? Is the uth your only heat source? I’m wanting to switch to a bio active vivarium for my BP but I’m just worried about temps. I keep the tank at 86 on the warm side with a che.
So looking forward to showing Tristan this video on his birthday! He may get more excited about the shout-out than anything else! Thanks for shout-out and the set up Josh!
Karna Robbins do you still have the snake and the set up?
TheLawyer OfSnakes, yes. She has been lovingly cared for and will eventually get larger housing.
Karna Robbins your an amazing mom
Karna Robbins stilll have her?
Can I make a suggestion? You should get a wireless mic that you can clip on to your shirt. Other than the sound quality your videos are excellent.
I just ordered one!
I'm a couple months into a successful (so far, knock on wood!) bioactive setup for my Ball Python and would like to say thank you to Josh for his straight-forward videos and information. I purchased Bio Dude's Terra-Firma Bioactive Kit as the base for my project and was very happy with his stuff! He is a smart guy who knows what he's talking about. Don't let the sound quality of his older videos turn you off - he's got the science covered and you don't need to go looking for something with fancier production :) Terra-Firma does exactly what he says it will do, and it did it even better than I expected. Seriously.... don't pack or compress this substrate - KEEP IT LOOSE so your pet can manipulate it to his liking - it makes the entire experience so much better. It maintains such an even gradient of moisture from top to bottom... My plants are rooting and holding in it like crazy... Microfauna love it... It holds whatever deformation my ball python causes in it like burrows and "roads" and I love seeing the unique shape of the inside of his dens anytime I open them up. I occasionally mix/churn the substrate in non-rooted areas - more frequently under my snake's hide areas (anytime I actually remove him from one to handle or feed), encouraging exercise and stimulation in creating new borrows, as well as spreading microfauna around and introducing oxygen to the soil. Mixing some of the sphagnum moss into the Terra Firma really allows areas of it to stay super airy, and after I freshly "churn-up" areas of my enclosure I leave some spots super "loose" and my snake will actually burrow DOWN into it like a worm, sometimes I even find a tunnel leading from inside his hide to somewhere like 8" away! I think when he sheds, this aspect of the Terra-Firma will help him loosen his old face skin to get it started, too. My Isopods love any holes or partial tunnels left by the snake, I notice they go inside and shed, which draws Springtails and allows me to regularly catch glimpses of these secretive, invisible little guys I spent my hard-earned money on, lol. For somebody anal about weird stuff like me, it's nice to see them and know they're alive without digging! To add to Josh's tips and walkthrough here, I have had excellent luck with Pothos and since my enclosure is long and narrow, I planted any plants at least 2" from the glass to encourage the snake to form his "roads" around and not over them. This has worked pretty well! I notice that snakes tend to cruise their same "roads" during periods of activity, so with some proper planning you can avoid most trampling issues. I have 2 varieties of Elephant Bush (native African succulent, edible, omg delicious) on on the hotter, dryer, basking side and they've been doing awesome. They love the basking lamp, handle the Ball Python's weight, and help retain heat in the basking area rather than let it easily spread over to the cooler side. They shelter some microfauna too which helps keeps them somewhat active in the dryer area. They often live in areas of full sun and over 100 degrees F, and can be 80% of an Elephant's diet so you know they grow fast!
I feel like 50% of all domestic ball pythons are named Monty
Eddie Leiphart true
I named mine Severus (Severus snake) and I feel like that's also no longer original.
Ball pythons aren't domestic you mean captive
Khrysos, Enyo, and Hexxus are mine. I literally vowed that I would never name a snake Monty, Kaa, or Nagini.
I have a super common name and it's annoying as hell, I wouldn't dream of subjecting my "children" to that bullshit 😂
I have a Nagini, and a Draco
So happy I found this video. Probably saved me from burning down my house. My rubber feet fell off on one of my tanks and was laying directly on the cord. It is crushed and flat.
Thanks man. Won't make that mistake again.
Edit: I dont even have a bioactive enclosure. Im just watching stuff on UA-cam.
The lotus pod in the back wont stop looking at me
It has multiple eyes.........
The Bio Dude Josh Halter 🤣🤣🤣🤣
Can't wait to pick up a kit for my ball python he's gonna love it! Can you do some videos of some setups after the snakes have been in them for a few months and it's growing out and everything? Kinda like an update!
Yeah, that would be interesting!
Ill be doing plenty of them soon.
im very interested in this also.
SAME! I like this idea. Thanks!
I'd be interested in knowing what it would look like a few months down the road
thats kinda small for a bp (lengthwise)
It was for a customer's baby ball python. In the video it seems shorter than it is. For a juvenile or adult, I recommend something much larger.
TheKuroHerper The python was a 3 year old rescue that was “intentionally” stunted to keep her small, measuring at barely a hair over 2 foot long. As of May 2019 she has almost doubled in size with her new owner.
you know this because why?
@@Hoelstadt cause it's her snake 😅
@@TheBioDudeJoshHalter yeah I agree for ball pythons they need a 75 gallon or 48 x 24 minimum
Very nice! It’s awesome that you did that for the kid and his parents. I know I’ve asked you this a lot but could you please do a tutorial on fire skinks?
Getting there!
Maybe this is a dumb question but how does the heatmat work when you have so much soil above it?
Hi kelly. Not a dumb question at all. Great question in fact. There's many ways this works. Most often the animal will dig deeper to be closer to the heat. You can scape your soil to have a more shallow area above the heat mat, dig a couple of inches into the soil and place some cork overtop to provide a warm hide, or you can use the UTH on the side to provide a hot spot.
@@TheBioDudeJoshHalter But why no thermostat? Surely that is needed?
Wandering Turtle I have had a python for 8 years and I didn’t have a thermostat he I still doing well, well I had a thermometer just I didn’t regulate the heat mat
@@rhinodoesstuff9477 that's dangerous
@@rhinodoesstuff9477 lucky you haven’t burned your snake. Those things will run like 150 degrees unchecked. I have mine set at 96 on my rack and after going through the tub and substrate I get a 90-92 degree hot spot.
I'm looking into getting my first snake ever, a ball python. I've scoured the entire internet & I got to say, this video is my favorite! I really enjoyed being able to watch you put the vivarium together, what products you added, why you added them & how they help. Thank you so so much!
Glad I could help!
This tank is so ridiculously small, even for a young ball python 😖
It really is. A hatchling ball python - 6months probably could but i wouldn't put anything past that in
That’s what I was thinking 🤔
I was saying that the whole video! The set up is nice but the tank is super super small
@@iwrath2196 not even.. I just had to move my 4 month old bp from 10 gal to 20 gall tank he's so big already.
I thinks it’s more for the idea
I have two enchi ball pythons (boy and girl) and like all my other critters I have them in a bioactive terrarium, however they both crush and kill any and all plants I put in there. I've tried bamboo, ferns of all kinds, pothos, grasses, dwarf ivy, penny-wort ...all dead. I tested identical setups in other vaccant tanks including adding in fecal matter from the animals and the plants thrived and took over the tank in about 3 months. Any thoughts?
side note... ball pythons don't burrow. They use existing spaces. If your python is burrowing then you have a severe humidity problem and they'd typically wedge themselves under the water dish.
Love God Bob at the very LEAST I keep my humidity 60% but still weekly when I re-add moist soil my baby loves to dig and carry around the dirt on her head 😂
It’s all about the snake humidity and substance it different for everyone
Awesome I didn't think it could be done at 1st but that's perfect.
Thanks!
Great video man, I'll make sure to take notes for building my own bio active vivarium for my ball python soon
Love this vid great help to setting up my own terrarium. I appreciate all your help man
Glad the video was helpful!! thank you!! :)
How long will that size enclosure be suitable for what I'm guessing is a small young snake?
Loved the video, however I’m not sure how much substrate I’ll need for a 36” by 18” by 18” enclosure or what clean up crew I’ll need? ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️/ ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Great video! Just got a whole kit for a 4x2x2 enclosure and a set of 5 plants from you. Cost quite a bit, but I think it'll be well worth it.
Hi. I was wondering if you could do a northern blue tongue skink bioactive setup video. I met you at NARBC Arlington and I had just bought my baby northern blue tongue skink. Thank you I hope you can make that video! 🦎
I love how this turned out! I’ve been pondering the idea of giving my ball python a bioactive terrarium but I’m nervous. I have a lot of house plants and typically in the summer time I’ll have gnats. I can only imagine they’d have a great time in an enclosure like this. How would you prevent a gnat infestation and how would you treat it?
Hey I know you commented a year ago but just incase it's still an issue mosquito bits work well ! Set the bit in some type of cloth you can use to strain it and let it soak in some water until it dissolves most of it and then take out the cloth and water the dirt in your enclosure or your potted plants as you normally would. It's safe for regular animals, reptiles, isopods, springtails. But it kills knats and the larvae
@@catlinpowers382 Thanks for giving your advice out to a year old comment I'm going to try this 😁
I’ve had gnats in my gtp bio setup , I put a couple of yellow sticky fruit fly traps on top of the screen. This plus having isopods and springtails kept them at bay. There’s always one here or there but nothing major. They haven’t harmed my animal or setup
Is it better to put the cork bark in first before adding the isopods and springtails to avoid crushing them?
You can absolutely do that, it does reduce the risk of accidentally crushing them. But as long as your mindful about your placement, this will work too.
I would love to see story videos about your reptiles and inside/close ups of the interiors and your little creatures! I think it would be a good way for you to increase people that view your channel and buy your products. Kind of like AntsCanada here on UA-cam. And if you ever need graphic art or icons... i know a gal ;>
You sound like Willy Wonka which makes this video so funny I love it
LOL!
I’m watching this to build one for my new baby and his name is Monty too lol
Awesome!
Just a question out of curiosity, how is the heat getting up since the bedding is very thick? Just wanted to know since I want to build one too:)
linda li They ballpython would burrow to get closer to the heat. But I don’t have that issue as I use paper or newspaper
Isnt it to small?
For an adult yes, maybe not a baby/juvenile
Beautiful setup, but won't an adult ball python need more than an 18 by 18 enclosure?
Chico the Human yes absolutely. This is for a young ball python and he will upgrade when it reaches the appropriate size.
That makes a lot more sense. Love your work!
Thank you.
Definitely, I recommend at least a 20gal long, even for hatchlings because of how quickly they grow. Also with his Ball Python being a female, she'll quickly start maturing. I wouldn't understand the point of paying for an 18x18x18 exo terra just to have to upgrade soon. But to each their own.
True. This is barely big enough for a baby.
God so many people are being rude to him and making mean comments while stating “the enclosure isn’t big enough” maybe you people should watch the video and read what he is saying in the comments it’s for a young ball python, so y’all need to chill and use your brain
enjoyed this video.
I'm glad!
So to my understanding with being1 a person that loves to garden. The heat mat would heat up the soil and create the proper humidity for the snake. You also don't want it get right close on the mat as it can burn their under bellies. I don't think the amount of substrate or soil is going to hinder heat distribution in the tank with the amount he has. Also, if you listen closely he does state it would keep the middle layer which going to create moist heat in fact it would mostly like heat your boop noodle more efficiently then sitting on a dry mat. Think of it as this have you ever dug in dirt after a rain shower on a hot summer day? That would be the same effect. At least that's how I see it
The dude abides
How often do you have to change the whole soil n how do you know ur lil animals are still alive to you have to keep putting more with time n what is the full cost of doing something like thing n ongoing maintenance/cost.?
NPK stands for Nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium (potash, or K getting this name from the periodic table).
Hey man. Love the videos. Thanks for all of the great info. Where are you from? I noticed your sweatshirt was from a bar in OCMD.
Very nice set-up!
Thank you!
Is this for a hatchling? Can you show how to set up an adult 4x2x2? Or is it pretty much the same?
I'd love to see a video on a your moss spore mix. some tips on using it.
Can you do a uromastyx bioactive setup?
ii Marquise ii ii Marquise ii ?
@@jaredcook4577 that would be cool
It would be nice to know about the lighting .. are u using UVB ? Or LED just for light so u can see inside...?
Can I add meal worms as part of the clean up crew as well?
You can, just watch. they can bite and become a pest/out compete some of your other CUC.
Do bio active enclosures have to b glass?
Excellent as always Josh!! Love your products and my frogs are stoked because of it!!
Not sure if you are taking suggestions, but could you do a arboreal tree frog tank set up???
In the future, sure. My chinese gilder's will get an upgrade eventually.
Sweet! looking forward to it!!
Looks beautiful. I had a setup with a lot of the same things you used. My beautiful girly ended up with mites. I took her to the vet and he told me too take her out and put her in a clean tank, new water and his with a absorbant mat made for reptiles. Once they were gone they never came back. Just be careful
It would be great if you included a product list, possibly with links to buy online.
Felicia He has a website with this kit. thebiodude.com
@@BenDovers48372Channel Yeah but he's gpt a bunch of kits and other things listed on the site. I'd like to see links to the specific items used in this video if possible.
I'm just wondering why you jumped straight to your media do you not need drainage in this instance?
How often do you need to change your substrates for the ball python living inside?
If your doing a bioactive with isopods, springtails and such, then never they will take care of it for you.
Thought I'd reply since you haven't gotten one yet.
Cool video, if set up tons of ball python tanks, and many other species. Is that heat pad even gonna penetrate far enough to warm up that substrate? Seems like a lot.
Some may have trouble, but you get overall the beneficial effects from it. In some cases, others have had to add a small CHE during the winter months but usually do not have any trouble.
With bioactive terrarium's like these, how often are you changing out the substrate and do you let waste naturally decompose or remove it?
When utilizing our Bio Dude substrates, we have had our enclosures up and running for 10+ years utilizing the same dirt from the original set up. Overtime you will need to replace the biodegradables but other than that, the enclosure takes care of itself. All the waste created by your reptile will naturally decompose and replenish the nutrients back into your soil.
Is it true that springtails and isopods help prevent or cut down on snake mites?
In some past video's, you said that the spring tails and isopods don't break down the snakes pee/urate. Would you have to clean that out and how would you do that without ruining the setup if, for example, the snake pooped in a tunnel? I really want to do a bio active setup for my snake but I have been curious about that for a while.
Eliana Barlow you just pluck it out.
His new mycchorizoid bio shot should do the trick over time for those hard to get at excrement. Still clean as usual the surface stuff you can get at.
In my past experience with ball pythons, they almost always (75% or better) leave their hide to have a BM. Or, they tend to have BMs when they are out of the hide cruising because they aren't static and are moving around. It's one way or the other, but that was what I observed for the majority of the time.
Ok I am a new owner. I have trouble with keeping humidity high enough. I am thinking of doing this bio house for her. What happened if they get mites? Do you have to start new with all materials? If no issues do you have to change dirt out or are you just good to go from here on out? Please provide a list of all materials for this!
Hey there! this is the starter kit www.thebiodude.com/collections/amphibian-reptile-starter-kits/products/ball-python-habitat-starter-kit
Dose the substrate have Pete moss?
I have just came across this video I am currently lookin into creating a bio setup for my year old male ball I believe i have a 30 gal tall setup right now looking into a 50 or 100 gal because he is around 3 maybe 4 ft as of now so what would you recommend I start with, thank you, your products are great btw my wife and I use mostly biodude products for our crested gecko
No thermostat on the UTH? I guess that much substrate should prevent it from getting too hot, but I would still worry.
It probably won't even get any heat through the substrate at all...
How long would this last for once setup? When would I need to re-surface the terrafirma, etc.? Does this last a year? More? What does upkeep look like?
I will inform you with this, bioactive means it takes care of itself pretty much, with the isopods and springtails, they will clean everything for you.
What type of plants are you using in this one?
Should I get a light source for the plants?
Yes, plants require a specific light necessary to ensure they grow and flourish. We offer 2 different types, our Glow and Grow LED along with our Solar Grow fluorescent light. They both work sufficiently to emit the beneficial spectrum, we offer them on our website if you are interested.
Hey man great video likes and subbed😁. Dude, do you know if putting superworms to turn into darkling beetles, if it’ll be ok to use them as part of the cleanup crew along with spring tails and isopods. Will that be ok in the enclosure with a bel python? And also how about with a snowcorn snake? Anyone know ❓❓ Thanks 🙏🏽
Do you NEED to add the bugs?
The set up looks really good but I think this must be where us and uk do things differently.. unless a b.p was in a rack, we would never use u.t.h as it will never reach a hot enough temp, especially under that much substrate, without cracking the glass. Ceramics should be a go to heat source in a viv. If you disagree that’s cool. Not trying to wind you up, just an observation. Ps. You need to find a cheap way of shipping to the uk, there are only a 1 or 2 bio websites around that are good.
Ethan Barnes hey I have a 20 long for a ball python I got a 60 watt ceramic and it’s still in the 80’s should I do 100 watt??
Got a new follower bud!
Always awesome
Thanks!
Would you post links to all or most of the materials you used ?
Why use this vs the layered system for ball pythons? I have read about others using different types of light heating w/ dimmers and protection and scrapping the heat pad altogether. Would that be what to do if it were layered? Or keep a combination? What are your thoughts on this? I'm still learning and super respect your methods/dudeness! Thank you for sharing your expertise!
By layered I meant draining system, I'm sorry if my comment is all over the place 😅 it's a lot of info to absorb and I'm a super newb
Oh! Okay I'm now watching the other video you've posted for ball pythons 👍🏻
I have found that my Firma functions better without a DL. With how well it aerates, retains tunnels etc functioning as it's own entity is the best method I have found. I have found with my experiences that snakes always ruin the d/l (especially if you nurture the burrowing) by uprooting it.
for a bioactive set up, can you have a heat mat inside of the tank, or does it have to be under the tank?
It is outside the glass either on the side or bottom
Bro love your bideos
Thanks, I appreciate the support! 👍🏻
When heating a cage is it better to use the heat pad instead of a heat lamp? I've heard that ball pythons don't really bask and like to hide instead.
Heat pad are a common practice among keepers. This mainly started due to racking systems. Ball pythons will bask if given the opportunity. Personally, I like overhead heating instead of under the tank. It's easier to regulate and more natural. You can have a hide in the basking area for the snake if you want which they will utilize.
i would say heat mats are only good for racks, tubs and maybe glass vivs (depending on size and set up), in other cases they are pretty much useless to a potential hazard (depending on set up)
for snakes, you would really want a Wooden Viv, in which case a heat mat can't go on the outside and putting it inside is doable but not ideal, and for larger and heavier snakes is a risk. plus something like an adult Royal Python you would be using 3-4ft tank, a heat mat is doing to very little to increase ambient air temp in something that size.
as for the basking side of things, it doesn't really matter. if you use say a Ceramic heater and that heater brings the average temp in the tank to say 86f then everything including the ground is also going to be that temp. slap a hide directly under or near the heater and that hide will also be nice a warm.
in the wild they don't have underground heaters, the ground is absorbing heat from above as well.
How long would a tat that size be suitable for a baby/juvenile bp male before you need to move up to a longer enclosure?
as all animals grow at different rates, it would depend on how long it takes to grow, but once you think its small you can move up.
Dude my BP is names Monty!!! 😂😂😂
Hi! Question regarding the set up, i set mine up in a 20l tank but soon after realized i need a new tank, can i empty the current set up into a new tank? Or do we need to start over?
What are you looking at as far as cost to put that together?
This is probably a silly question but how much do you must it per day...? Like a quick mist? Several mists? Do you must for a certain amount of time?
Get a thermometer that measures humidity. Its at Walmary in the garden section. It needs to be at 50% for your bp.
If ball python starts digging in & all this stuff including that fertilizer gets in his mouth is your earth substrate 100% safe? I saw my ball had a mouthful of eco earth when he got excited and started digging ..I had to scoop it all out of his mouth with a qutip.
Hi Red Queen Official, all of our substrates are made with organic materials. As long as your temperatures are correct and your animal is in optimal health then issues such as impaction should not occur.
How does the snake feel the heat pad with 8” of Substrate stacked ontop of it?? I used to use substrate when I first got my snake...I now use just paper towels...Much much easier to Clean after! U were very Descriptive in your video though! Thanks dude 🙏👍💯
How many bags of the substrate would you suggest for a 36x18 tank?
The Dude Abides...(mic drop) lol! Great video Josh! Moving to a bigger home soon and looking to rehome my 4 ball pythons to a bioactive setup! One question though, does the springtail/arthropod colony ever get so big that you need to remove some of them?
I have not had any issues with that. However, it does not mean that it can't happen. Just monitor your enclosure and the worst case is you need to pull a few isos.
I'm curious what the average cost of setting up a tank like this is and then also the cost of maintenance for it? I'm just recently starting my research on getting a pet snake for the first time.
I'm currently setting up one for a ball python now. The set up price will vary depending on the kind of snake, the size of the enclosure and how much you put in it. The basics for my bio viv includng terrarium itself has cost me a few hundred around $400 USD however I have a fairly large tank 36x18x18. The price goes up depending on plant purchase and the types of isopods and anything else you choose to add
I know this is old but I’ve always wondered how having isopods works, do they not try to escape into your home?
They wouldn't because all they need in the enclosure and even if one got out, the average house is too dry for them, being 30% or less humidity. They often won't survive a day in the average house. Same with springtails.
Animapolis I live in FL, that’s why I’m concerned. It’s 80% humidity outside almost all the time and it’s 60% in my enclosure with the lid off
What is the best size tank for a ball python?
We recommend a minimum tank size of 75 gallons for fully grown pythons. Initially, you can house them in a 40-gallon tank when they are still babies, and gradually upgrade the tank size as they grow larger.
Can you do a guide how to setup a bio active vivarium for a Chinese water dragon, I plan on creating one of my own and find that not many people have properly done so.
What type of lighting would be required for this setup to keep the plants alive? Sorry if that’s a silly question but I’m just getting into this.
Daniel Morell thanks!
How does any heat get through that thick layer of substrate?!
Hi Nu Metal. Thermostats help with that, but most often I use mine on the side of the tank to provide a properly heated area.
I am looking at getting a ball python ... I am looking at different ways to do my tank. So I have a couple questions ... 1) once this is put together, is there any maintenance other then keeping the plants alive? Cleaning? Updating? 2) I am getting a young one, was born September of 2018. Can I get a bigger size to handle him through full growth?
Hi Nikki. The only maintenance aside from misting your enclosure and watering the plants appropriately is feeding your soil biodegradables such as spagmoss and leaf litter when your layer gets low. I usually average every 3 months or so. The beauty of bioactivity is your micro fauna takes care of the clean up. That being said, snakes have large fecal deposits and your biome may require spot picking for the first few weeks until your microfauna is well established. I like using the bugs with The BioShot for larger snakes as the break down time seems to be faster. You can absolutely go big with the enclosure, just make sure it heavily decorated so that your snake feels safe and secure.
Im putting together my kit and I dont have isopods? I have a white package with tough brown dirt or something maybe for humidity while traveling?
That is the bioshot, which does the same thing
I have a 36x12x18 eco terra tank, setting up a Bio tank for a ball python. Which I purchased the soil and stuff from you. I just wanna know if I put the heat mat on the bottom or side. You got me all confused by putting it on the side on some and on the bottom on others. What’s the correct way?
Ideally you shouldn't be using a heatmat at all, only overhead heat on a thermostat. Ball pythons will burrow to reach colder temperatures, so a heatmat under the substrate is not beneficial to this behavior, and the amount of substrate needed to have a bioactive viv will make it impossible for the heat from a heatmat to actually warm up the rest of the tank properly.
Would you put a thermostat for that UTH or you just didn’t since thats just a demonstration?
Hi Erick. I do recommend having a UTH linked to a thermostat. It was not used in the video since it was a demonstration.
Bio dude - love the ball python set up .. for all the work in time involved with this set up ? Would it be easily transferred to a larger Terrium ? I would recommend going bigger because ball pythons will grow out of this size Terrium with in a year or so ? So in other words would it be wise to just go bigger if we’re going to spend the money on such a nice set up
Jim, that is 100% up to you! Larger is fine, but you need to make sure its crowed and tight for your BP to feel at home and not get stressed. If you are not sure on which size to go with, let us know, we can help!
I need to buy terra firma but unsure how much I need, are these bags the 36Q bags?
Looking a little scruffy dude, working hard I see.
A question though, is the terra firma good for pink tongue skinks? Im adopting one here next week and i already have the tank on hand and im thinking a terra firma kit would be great, as the pink tongue has been on carpet her whole life, she is young though, so im sure a switch to bio active would be enriching, im just wondering which of your substrates would do the job.
As always i enjoy watching you advance the herp hobby. Thanks!
The TerraFirma most likely consists of cocofiber and sphagnum moss, I am no expert with skinks, but, you can check to see if similar mixes work for them. (exo-terra plantation soil, zoomed ecoearth, etc.)
Im trying to make the set up bio active and I dont believe the regular commercial soils are great for long term bio active set ups.
The dudes substrates are excellent for long term which is why i want to incorporate it in pretty much all of my set ups. Terra firma seems to be decent towards moderate humidity, which pink tongues thrive in. (50%-70% RH)
I meant that many of the soils are similar to each other, and if your skink worked with for example, Eco Earth, than it would most likely be compatible with TerraFirma. Just making an educated guess based off my little experience with skinks. I do believe they have a kit for Blue Tongued Skinks and Fire Skinks, that include TerraFirma, but I'm not sure of the genetic differences between the species.
I see what you mean now, misinterpreted it for a sec.
Well BTS have different localities so they are needing different types of set ups, like indonesian BTS need more humidity typically, while northern BTS are drier.
Pink tongues are temperate/sub tropical, but firma can lend that with the right plants and mosses i believe, but i wanna hear what the dude himself thinks.
Thanks for the input though, i like to hear what people think, a lot of people dont these days.
zzajB the TerraFirma most certainly does NOT contain cocofiber at all. Coco fiber, eco earth etc is a terrible choice for a bio active setup. It soaks up wayyyy to much moisture and has bad drainage.
The Dudes soil blends are proprietary blends, they aren't cheap disposable garbage.
Any comments welcome… I’m looking at getting a python, possibly ball python and plan on a bioactive enclosure similar to this set up. I am thinking about removing the screen top and replacing it with a plexiglass material with spaced holes drilled into it because it would help hold humidity better. I see this in tarantula keeping and it seems to do well .
Give it a shot! there are quite a few companies that make the plexiglass tops.
@@TheBioDudeJoshHalter cool dude thank you, I’ll give it a shot then 🤙🏼
I noticed on your website an article on bioactive ball python set-ups, in which theres a picture of the set-up which has a dwarf cavendish (banana) in it. Out of interest was this maintainable or did it have to be removed?
Hey there! theres a pothos, arrow head vine, lemon button fern. they have to be trimmed back so as to not overgrow
i just got isopods for mine but i don’t see them and feces were still solid like not being eaten, what else can i do to help that?? he’s going to shed soon but honestly haven’t seen any isopods since i’ve gotten
and what’s a light set up i can use for both the snake and plants? i feel like a uvb alone does nothing for snake
Do you ever change out / replace the dirt etc etc ?
You should never have to replace the substrate if it was setup and maintained properly. I have tanks that have been set up 10+ years with the same substrate that are thriving.
Way to small for a ball python unless she is a baby.
It is young or else I would of not recommended that size to start.
The Bio Dude Josh Halter ok. Glad you don't want to keep an adult in there.
adults are usually kept in 30 gallons or higher, depending on the person or python.
Obviously it’s for a baby lol
I need help bad. I bought all my stuff from the bio dude. Which is all great, tank looks awesome! But I have a zoomed heat mate the substrate temp is at 70 on the hot side, up a little higher its 73. The cold side is 65 on the sub and 67 up the tank a bit. I also have a 100w ceramic heater on top of the hot side. Im so ready to give up
Uhh, so its too hot ?
Hey Josh, just discovered your channel and I'm loving your videos. I'm getting very interested in starting a bioactive setup for my ball python and future pets. I have some quick questions for you- how often do you need to clean the cork/wood hides? Do you spot clean large urates/feces or does the tank take care of them? My 10 year old ball python has been in a tub most of his life- would you still suggest switching him over to a bioactive setup?
Hey Dennis, thank you for sharing and following the channel! I usually don't, I let it cycle and do its thing. I don't think I ever really clean the woods for snakes, sometimes for above average sized lizards but usually we are good! That is 100% your call, you know what my answer will be. I am all about providing a natural, realistic replication of their biome. Much easier to do than a Tupperware container ; )
Thanks for the response!
The Bio Dude Josh Halter Hey Josh, can this setup use belly heat? If not can ceramic bulbs heat an entire adult BP vivarium?
Hey Dennis. You don't want the entire tank to be heated. You do want a basking area of 90-95 degrees with a cool side of about 75 degrees. This will provide heat gradients in the cage which will allow your snake to thermoregulate themselves.
@@TheBioDudeJoshHalter Haha well that's what I meant. In the winter my house temps drop down to the low 60s. In a glass enclosure with a screen top 1 ceramic heater can create that heat gradient?
Does he mention it's for a baby BP? Because this is TINY for an adult. Especially length wise.
Yes this would be for a young BP
How do you keep the vivarium at the right temp? Is the uth your only heat source? I’m wanting to switch to a bio active vivarium for my BP but I’m just worried about temps. I keep the tank at 86 on the warm side with a che.
Amber Crenshaw 86 is way too low for the hotside. it should be around 90-93.
What was the soil you used called?