I have decided to take a break from UA-cam for September, firstly to rest, and then focus more on Autumn and Winter content, finishing my next online course which is about creating productive planting plans, and to start work on book 3. I hope you have a lovely September and I look forward to seeing you all again on Saturday 3rd of October 😀🌱
Take ur time, we wait patiently for Oktober then, and await exided ur new book. ♡♡Big thanks for all ur videos this year. They where so interesting, i learned a lot and u kept me thinking and gave me new ideas! ♡♡
In Australia we don't need Autumn and Winter content till March next year, so take am extended holiday if you like, and we will enjoy revisiting your Spring and Summer content for now ;)
As a disabled gardener who lives alone, who can't drive, can hardly walk and has no diy skills, I have learnt two things this year. The first one is to NOT let my limations define my growing things. Yes, a big sack of compost is more than I can move, so open the bag and move smaller amount. It will eventually be an empty bag which I can then lift with no issue. Anything that can hold compost can be used to grow things - the right variety of tomato WILL grow in a yoghurt pot, potatoes WILL grow in a small bucket, that any crop size is still a crop to be proud of because I tried, I gave it my best AND hopefully, I will get better. The second thing I learnt is, in my case, little and often works better than a longer effort that puts me out of action for possibly weeks at a time. If I take smaller bites at watering, weeding, potting on etc, it gets done eventually. If I tried to do everything all at once, the chances are, I would not be able to move, never mind garden, for longer which can be devastating to seedlings, weed growth and pests building up. If I can only work for a minute today, tomorrow it may be two, and hopefully, before I know it, my stamina will build up so that I can do longer periods. As long as I keep trying, and giving it my best, I will succeed. I have managed to grow cucumbers, tomatoes, garlic, onions, and shallots, potatoes, kale, chard and lettuce, peas, broad beans and a climbing bean (i don't know if its a french or a runner but its climbing a wigwam), strawberries, raspberries, marigolds and nasturtiums, and herbs. I managed to create a raised bed using cardboard as a base and dumping 400 litres of compost on top, by hand ... I have no water supply in my garden, everything gets watered at the seedling stage with bottled water using a pressure sprayer, and then left to fend for itself by keeping my pots in deep saucers with lining fabric, and using everything from grass clipping to small animal bedding as a mulch. Some things died, some the slugs and snails got, but a few survived and cropped. And I even have two areas of my garden have been under black plastic since spring. I will hopefully order in more compost, and get another raised bed up by next spring so I can keep trying all over again next year.
Donna Stevens How amazing are you! Well done. If you can do all this, then I have little to complain a about. I need to stop wishing and get on and get digging and planting. You have given me great encouragement.
My neighbour when I was a kid got his 2 legs blown off in the trenches during WW1. He lived to be 102 and had a big vegetable garden till the end. My mom would send me over to help harvesting strawberries and beans.
Chronic pain and mobility problems here. I am blessed with a partner who can and does gather/carry stuff like compost, but yes. A little every day is the way. If I do too much I will be bedridden for days so sometimes all I can do is 15 min. The right tools - gathered over months and years - like a Koran hand hoe, help immensely. But I still have limits. And slowly I am increasing the yield for my family meals.
@@tessasilberbauer6219 what is a korean hand hoe. I am REALLY looking for a hoe I can use one handed while either standing with one walking stick, or while seated.
@@donnastevens8832 Firstly I am writing from the perspective of someoe who sometimes needs to garden with a walking stick and sometimes from a plastic chair, so I'm learding those parameters too 😁. A Korean hand hoe is a tool with a short handle - like a trowel. It has two ends (like a pick) but one is a triangulat blade with the active end being a point. The other end is a square edge. It's very effective to weed things like dandelions and grass clumps, and if the weed is too old, the square end will chop the root - or dig low enough around the plant that the triangle end can work. It can be used from a garden chair, just only on the ground directly beside it. Not recommended for walking stick days. I also have a traditional basic paddle hoe with a long handle, and that I can also still use from a chair, just not on ground close to me. A Dutch hoe, btw, works by pushing only and is really awkward to use so avoid that if you can. (Edited to properly answer all of your question! ☺)
Soil health Chop and drop Leave roots in ground to decay in situ Keep a journal Impact list Multi-sowing Layered planting Experimenting Late-season soil maintenance
Inch by Inch it's a Cinch A Stitch in Time saves Nine There is probably a sense of purpose for most kinds of gardening. Young people may be able to add the needs of children being met by gardening as a bonus "sense of purpose". Thank you
i love what u r doing, i am a probably one of your youngest viewers,i am a australian, i love how u teach and show people around the world how to garden and grow fresh fruit and veg
One of the things I've done over the last several years, was to choose 2 or 3 vegetables per year (in addition to my normal vegs) and grow quite a few varieties of those, so that I can narrow down the selection to what produces heavily in my climate and limited space. The next year, I choose 2 or 3 different vegs and repeat. I'm serious about producing a lot of food and I need to be very intentional to get enough from my beds for my family. It's taken several years, but I know now which things are hard hitters for me. Also I try to invest in my garden each spring. By buying a nice tool or by installing permanent trellises as one example. It varies by the year (and budget), but over time that pays off in production too.
I'm so glad I discovered this channel. I don't know if it's a skill, but as someone who rents a home, it's been essential to build a great track record, always pay rent on time etc, and then be prepared to rent a place that's a bit rough and the owner is fairly absent and flexible. Combined with a good real estate agent, and the odd self-initiated improvement, it means I get away with pushing the limits a little and turning lawn into vegie gardens, and interplanting vegies in the flower beds.
Thank you for all your incredible videos! I’m a retired female, 69 years of age, and you have inspired me to become a vegetable gardener. I wish you could visit Quebec Canada to help me grow in a very small space. It’s the 2nd of July so am going to plant broccoli; cucumber and red onion seedlings, plus some more kale seeds. It’s really hot here so hopefully they’ll be ok. Any tips for mid season planting? Thx Kelly
As a 30 year veteran of growing no dig in the same garden, but in a different hemisphere to you, after 45 plus years of growing vegetables, can honestly say I am always learning something new. Climate and soil conditions are so important. My gardening method adapts to the climatic conditions, we haven't had a freezing winter for 3 years, no excessive spring wind for days or weeks on end for several years, two very moist summers in a row, a early spring this year, looked like it could be a great year. Then the wind starts up, 4 days so far, can't open any window on that side of the house. Compost freshly applied would been blown away, if previously hadn't learnt to apply 4 to 6 inch layers, carrot seed will need a board on them until close to germination.
I bought a mulcher which mulches small branches and particularly leaves. It's been a valuable addition to my compost and garden. Also collecting and storing rain water.
I have what I call my “throw away garden” in the south corner. It’s 4x6 and anything I’m not sure about, it may or may not survive, something I’ve never grown before. And it always surprises me how well it produces!
Will slugs manage to get up in the raised beds? Excellent video Huw, with valuable information as always! Thanks for sharing your vast knowledge and experience in the garden! 👍😊♥️
The root leaving thing definitely works! I left my nasturtium roots in the soil last autumn, I sowed some more this year in the same area and there were lots of worms and microorganisms
I got a lot next to me overran by stinging nettle. Thanks to your video, I will now be using it for many things. My bunny seems to like it dry. I got 20 bundles drying already as we speak. More when the rain stops. Thank you. My mom had pain in the breasts and all she had to do is drink 2 teas from nettle and have 2 soups I made with fresh nettle. THANK YOU SO MUCH
All so great! Especially love the thought about throwing out the crop rotation (having a hard time convincing some of my clients about that). I've also been looking into experimenting with mushroom growing alongside the veg, namely Winecaps in woodchip mulch, and oyster/shiitake/lions mane in logs. I've been playing with using raw logs/sticks as bed edging in a semi-wicker style (like modified hugelkulture), and am looking forward to seeing if mushrooms can be grown in that.
Brother, I really enjoy your activity and the way you express to us. It's a feeling of being before you. I did following Charles, you and others and just without cutting in pieces placed coconut leaf with stem,banana leaves,tree leaves with small branches and sprinkled cowdung water, fish waste soaked with jaggery poured after 15 days mixed in water and bastilitis subsities made from raw rice in sugar for 15 days mixed in water in 25 days the lower got composed 50%.
Thank you so much for the time you take to share your knowledge and experiences with us. As we get back into gardening your videos have been a big help. I love how you keep things simple and inexpensive. Thanks again. ~ Cheryl
I just found your channel this morning and am thrilled with what I've already learned from your videos! I've always loved flowers and had been learning about the ones who benefit our pollinators. I planted some herbs and a few flowers last year and will be adding more of each as well as collard greens, etc this year. Because I have hard clay soil as well as an entire yard planted in Bermuda grass, all of my planting is done in containers. I'm calling them my mini raised beds as most of them are elevated. That means less bending down for me and very few weeds. I've also been saving my kitchen scraps and adding them to the soil and making compost tea to water the plants. The more I'm learning, the more I'm learning there is to learn. Love your 'out of the box' thinking! Even a small water feature of some sort attracts birds who will eat the bugs in the garden. I just have a shallow 12-inch saucer with some rocks in it for the birds to drink from and bath in. They especially enjoy it on hot summer days. I also tried what's called Winter Sowing this year with my seeds. There's a lot of information about it now on You Tube. If even half of them germinate I'll have a lot to plant and celebrate about. I'm looking forward to watching and learning more from your videos as I wait for my planting time here.
Good ideas here. One labor/time saver is to leave the clippings in rows/piles around beds and run mower over them with bag attached to catch chopped material for spreading. Of course this is mainly if you have a quick easy mower which means battery powered to me.
I'm super impressed. When I saw how densely packed your plants are I thought you're one more of the New Zealand or Australia guys with shit ton of sun. When you said you're in England I thought I'm not hearing well. It's honestly the first garden I see in such a cold region that looks so rich and luscious. Good job! Subscribed :)
One thing that has helped me a lot is the companion planting book, CARROTS LOVE TOMATOES. One of my favorite things from that book is growing bush beans to be interspersed among corn. Beans give nitrogen to the soil to help the corn be healthy. Your film was WONDERFUL! Thank you!
I cannot say enough about Huw's book, Grow Food For Free. Definitely check out this master gardener's book. Within the first 10 pgs, the tips you'll find can help revolutionize your approach to gardening w/insight on personal and communal, as well as free and relatively easy ways to keep costs low, while maximizing yields. Great book!
Hello from the U.S. Thank you for all of your videos. They are so helpful and give me a lot of inspiration and encouragement. I live in a very arid, hot, windy part of the U.S. and, believe it or not, I have found that leaving "weeds" in the garden helps with moisture retention especially during snow storms. They kind of act like snow-fences catching the snow and dropping it to the ground. Whereas it would otherwise evaporate/blow away. I observed what did well here naturally, which was, of course, weeds. And I started planting veggies around them for protection. The weeds helped with shade, water and pest control. :)
Another brilliant video Huw. Great hints and tips. You’ve inspired me again to make the most of my space on the allotment. Learning all the time thanks to your help.
As soon as you recommended the taking of notes, I remembered I had done so a while ago, but failed to keep it updated. I didn't have a particularly good yield this year, BUT as I updated my logs I discovered some small victories I had overlooked, and came away feeling like it was a productive season in terms of experience, if not yields. Thanks for the motivation!
I don't know if chop and drop will have the material composting faster, but it has to be the fastest way to build a soil ecosystem! Material of all stages of decomposition is there and the animals that feed on it. They till the soil keeping it soft. They leave their dung with water soluble nutrients to feed the plants. I was really surprised how fast earthworms and soil beetles were attracted to a layer of meadow clippings.
I am so surprised to see your Grow Food For Free book in Thailand bookstore. I once thought of buying the book and had it shipped from abroad but idea abandoned. So I bought the book right away today. Thank you for all lessons you always share.
Thank you for all the wonderful "let's think outside the box" information. Keep up the great work and suggestions. If you have a "Dollar Store" in your area, they have their garden items for spring and summer planting out now. Great inexpensive way to buy what you might need.
I have been experimenting, with great success, intercropping my veg with flowers as a pest deterrent. Whereas last year my beans were devoured by Japanese beetles, this year, the pesky things attacked my zinnias instead, though with much less relish than they had with the beans. I still plenty of zinnias, but with a nice harvest of beans!
I put mine all in a pile and go over the pile with my lawnmower it all shreds in the bag then I distribute over the soil. Enjoy your time off I guess I will just have to do a Huw binge of old videos 🇨🇦🥬🥕😂👍🌶☮️
Well then, have a lovely, cosy and calm working september!! Here in Switzerland today was the real beginning of fall with low temperatures, wind and rain. I love August and September, because there ist all I need still in the garden but the working rhythm slows down. Our beds mostly are not going to rest in the winter. So I have no chance to cover them...? But mulching ist always going on:) One skill I discovered this year is, to let brassicas like black kale or purple sprouting broccoli live as long as they like. They came over winter flowered, I cut them back and since then they are producing lovely leaves and even little flower heads. So I'm relly on your side, that the outdoorplayground that we call garden is so much more than just produce after strict rules!!
Thanks for the tips. Enjoy a restful September. I have enjoyed growing winter squash and luffa in cold compost bins topped off with 6 inches of soil. The bins are black so they retain heat and sped up germination. After harvesting, the compost can be spread over the other beds and we start the bins over again with garden waste and leaves.
Richards you have amazing skill in gardening I inlove with your garden lots of beautiful flower and most i love in your garden that yellow flowers you carry on i dont know what is called that things hahah thanks for sharing your amazing ideas its comes in gardening have a great day
I watched a video on the "Plant Abundance" yt channel, (he lives in the State of Washington, and has a "Food Forest" in his backyard), where he uses the "chop and drop" method to improve soil. And he showed how he grows Hollyhock flowers, and uses the whole hollyhock plant as a "chop and drop" source, because the hollyhock plant has a deep taproot, and brings up vital minerals and nutrients to itself, and by using this plant as a chop and drop resource, it adds nutrition to the vegetables and other food plants you're growing in your garden.
Great video:) ive actually found that woodchip mulch is one of the main things that reduces slugs in my garden!! But hay increases it. Definitely worth experimenting:)
i sewed all my tomoatoes in march indoora and put tem out a bit too early being impatient. they looked crap for a month and then i put mulch down (woodchip) and they grew stronger since then. i also soaked my grass clippings in buckets and then after 6 days i squoze all the grass out into ball shaped clumps. i put them into my compost bin to add bulk matter. i then poured this liquid into my wormery and caught it in the same. bucket. i let that stoop for another 6 days and used this watered down to feed my tomatoes. im growing money makers and theyre constantly being picked. my spring onions are delicious too
Amazing new info for me!! Thank you so much. So much heat here in SouthernCalifornia most times and I keep rewatering the beds to try and keep them from drying while I can’t plant much of new straight into the bed with full sun. I just did my first bed soul reviving and hoping it works and this adds a whole other great idea with the plastic or cardboard too.
Best optimizing skill I learned this year, is to let a couple of radishes go to seed. Just one radish produces masses of seed pods, which are delicious! And the insects love a blooming radish, especially the hover flies. (and later the white butterflies... Their larvae will eat the whole bush in juli/August, but hey, it is good for diversity, right) 💚🌞🌱
Take care and stay well. I've had the best year ever and one of the reasons was being at home more due to the lockdown. I've harvested 25 bottle gourds lol
Huw I LOVE your videos ! You offer such inspiration and such wonderfully helpful information! If you ever come to the US you must come visit Wisconsin! Thank you thank you for all that you do!
Hi I am moe living in a village close to the sea in shouthern part of central java island in indonesia It is so inspiring I have planted some fruit trees and this month i will plant various vegetables although it is in the beginning og the dry season. It is too hot at noon
I use wood chip mulch on my onion bed and have found it retains the moisture. Definitely going to try the chop and drop this autumn as have run out of room in my compost bins.
Hello Huw, thanks for uploading this film and I hope you enjoyed your break. I've watched a number of your films now, have always appreciated them but this is the first time I've left a comment and I hope you don't mind me being very honest about my experiences with gardening and the current situation I find myself in. Growing plants and making compost have been passions for me since I was a child. Unfortunately, depression has been an almost constant companion for me from my early teenage years and often hampered my ability to pursue my passions for a long time until, at the age of 28, I found a magic combination of yoga, surrounding myself with the right people and gardening. This combo allowed me to respond effectively to depression for many years and gave me much contentment and fulfillment in life. Disaster has struck again and the last 12 months have been extremely testing and painful for me Huw. I have struggled through somehow but, 10 days ago, my thoughts and feelings had become so dark that I took an overdose ofopioid painkillers. I am still here to tell the tale and sometimes have a fight in me, determined to get through this but I also experience the most horrendous states of mind in which I feel that the fight is futile. I must fight this regardless of what the ending is for me. Perhaps I can find who and what I need again to thrive. I would be deeply touched to you and anyone reading this if you would consider sparing me a thought as I persevere and try to battle with this hell I have encountered. Thank you and best wishes to you in the work you undertake in your garden and the joy you offer others through your films. Michael
Dear Michael, I am very touched by your account. I will keep you in my prayers and recommend you watch some videos by these guys: EricWilson7, Yip Kok Tho, and Walter Veith. You are not alone in this! There are bigger forces at play here, DO NOT GIVE UP! Prayer is the weapon that will cut you loose. If you feel like you cannot go on anymore, cry out to the God who made the heavens and the earth, and he *will* help you out. He said so, and He stands by His word. I promise to also pray for you. Your life is a lot more precious than you know, please do not think of throwing it away. Love and warm hugs from Germany
Michael I will add my encouragement of warm hugs from Cold North Pole Alaska! We are down to last few garden chores, the moose and calves came by to harvest my kale..... (Had plans for that but she must need it more than I do.) I have moved things (tomato, lettuce and basil) into a spare bedroom with my birds and will replant more lettuch. Just need to add a grow light as daylight is dwindling. Remember that you are loved and that taking drastic measures creating a permanent solution for a temporary situation is not what you want. Reach out to people, hotlines are available, or send me a email message. Find me on Facebook... You have beaten this with a plan before... You can do it again! nphypnosis@gmail.com
What a brilliant video... I'd watched the others you mentioned too... I'm new to no-dig, and you mentioned MORE things I didn't know, like putting beds to sleep for the winter... where, then should I grow the winter veg I'm hoping to get from the garden centre soon? Just choose a bed, then put others to sleep? Do I then need to rest the winter veg bed after its harvested? What about the beds u put garlic, onions, etc, in- mulch first... sorry lots of Q's I realise you probs won't have time to answer, but I'm quite excited after watching that, and I'd love to go from 1 or 2 pumpkins, a few courgettes and a couple if handfuls if tomatoes, to being much more self-sufficient next year🤞🏻 👩🏼🌾🥕💚
I can’t wait to try out these productivity tips in my life, thanks for sharing! 💫 Keep rising to be who you want to be! 💫 #keeprising #risingtobe #aswerise #riser
Chopping vegetable leaves right in the soil stimulates some bugs /insects Elateridae /some type of click beetles (they like to eat the leaves of some plants, especially the beans). So I have to first compost the material to keep it clean. However, I might try a serious cover by black plastic next autumn, hoping the insects will suffocate. I never use real toxic stuff in my vegetable garden.
Excellent video Huw! Sorry to hear about the runner bean structure! Mine seemed to hold up, but there's a small case of the leaning tower of Wales but they haven't flopped yet! I've been looking after my soil this year much more than I used to by going 100% no-dig! Keep it up!
Huw. New to your channel. Cannot believe it took me so long to discover your amazing videos. Read your article in Gardens Illustrated. So inspiring! Relatable and informative. Even life changing. Thank you. Enjoy your well deserved September break. Stay safe and take care. And again Thank You.
I grow in a limited area and I've never crop rotated. I would have a hard time doing so in the very limited space I have even if I wanted to. I put things where they fit so my garden is very much poly culture. I really think the diversity as opposed to just planting a single type of plant in one bed, is great for the soil health and mine is full of worms now. Using such a method I've never found crop rotation necessary. I've been doing it for about five years and find the instance of disease and pests is dramatically reduced. I've not had any major disease or pest problems since (fingers crossed it stays that way!). Even if I had a large space where I could plant one type of crop in each bed I'd not go back to doing so. We're just coming into our spring and there's still plenty of winter crops in (I can't plant out most summer crops until late October where I am). The beds are currently a mix of onions, garlic, silverbeet, cabbages and other brassicas as well leeks growing up through the strawberry patch that is just coming to life. I feel there is just so many advantages to garden health in mixing things up not mention you can grow more by not assigning just one type of plant to each bed. Currently the only beds with only one type of plant in them are the two garlic beds but that's only because where I am garlic is planted at a time when it's too cold to put anything else in but extra space in that bed will also be used up now it's starting to get warmer.
Hey Huw :) thank u for this content. I am on the process of building my future garden and i am feeling so excited to start , i feel real connection to the methods that u show on your channel.. i live in a tropical area with drastic weather changes, costa rica , and i wonder, do you think that no till and all your methods can be applied here too?
Beet root greens taste very much like Swiss chard/spinach . We like them lightly steamed with some lemon. But one can put them in any recipe using spinach . I saw you chopping and dropping them as waste and thought I'd share this info.
I chop and wilt them with butter and use them to stuff khatchapuri - a type of flat bread from the Caucasus. Wonderful flavour, and they go so well with a spicy borscht soup!
That kind of chop'n drop works best in cool temperate and moist environments. In my garden, all of that plant matter would be dry, brown and blowing away in no time, and would take forever to incorporate in soil. For me it's better off 'confined' in a compost bay/bin
You produce a huge amount of food...I'm impressed! I hope you don't mind me asking but what do you do with it all? Is it just for you and your family, do you do a lot of canning, do you sell some?
Really enjoyed the video. Its been great growing weather in Wales. My tomatoes are refusing to go red though! It's off to the window ledge with them. All the best in writing the next book. Andy
We in SW Alberta, Canada, have a short growing season, and outdoor tomatoes can be hard to ripen, even though our summers are usually hot. However, we discovered that if you pull up the whole plant, (or cut and leave the roots per Huw's advice) complete with green tomatoes, you can hang the plants up (tops down) in a cool dark basement or garage, and they will ripen really well! We've done this for a few years now and it really works. Even if the fruits dry out a little bit, the flavours in cooking are deep and fruity.
I think woodchips are absolutely brilliant and what's mentioned about slugs is bordering on garden myth. I've grown using woodchips for about 10 years and never experienced slug issues. The biggest issue that leads to slug problems is a lack of balance in the eco system
Excellent video and showing us 7 essential skills to improve our garden/allotment being more productive. Have a good well deserved holiday in September and we'll see you in October. I am going to be busy preparing for the next season to be having a rest, there's going to be time for a rest during the winter.
I have decided to take a break from UA-cam for September, firstly to rest, and then focus more on Autumn and Winter content, finishing my next online course which is about creating productive planting plans, and to start work on book 3. I hope you have a lovely September and I look forward to seeing you all again on Saturday 3rd of October 😀🌱
Well deserved! Wish you a great September month!! 😀
Take ur time, we wait patiently for Oktober then, and await exided ur new book. ♡♡Big thanks for all ur videos this year. They where so interesting, i learned a lot and u kept me thinking and gave me new ideas! ♡♡
Enjoy your rest!! Your garden is amazing!!! That kale bed is soooooo nice!!
In Australia we don't need Autumn and Winter content till March next year, so take am extended holiday if you like, and we will enjoy revisiting your Spring and Summer content for now ;)
Will be here in October when you return. Have a great rest (but it sounds like you have a full schedule)! ~ Cheryl
As a disabled gardener who lives alone, who can't drive, can hardly walk and has no diy skills, I have learnt two things this year.
The first one is to NOT let my limations define my growing things. Yes, a big sack of compost is more than I can move, so open the bag and move smaller amount. It will eventually be an empty bag which I can then lift with no issue. Anything that can hold compost can be used to grow things - the right variety of tomato WILL grow in a yoghurt pot, potatoes WILL grow in a small bucket, that any crop size is still a crop to be proud of because I tried, I gave it my best AND hopefully, I will get better.
The second thing I learnt is, in my case, little and often works better than a longer effort that puts me out of action for possibly weeks at a time. If I take smaller bites at watering, weeding, potting on etc, it gets done eventually. If I tried to do everything all at once, the chances are, I would not be able to move, never mind garden, for longer which can be devastating to seedlings, weed growth and pests building up. If I can only work for a minute today, tomorrow it may be two, and hopefully, before I know it, my stamina will build up so that I can do longer periods. As long as I keep trying, and giving it my best, I will succeed.
I have managed to grow cucumbers, tomatoes, garlic, onions, and shallots, potatoes, kale, chard and lettuce, peas, broad beans and a climbing bean (i don't know if its a french or a runner but its climbing a wigwam), strawberries, raspberries, marigolds and nasturtiums, and herbs. I managed to create a raised bed using cardboard as a base and dumping 400 litres of compost on top, by hand ... I have no water supply in my garden, everything gets watered at the seedling stage with bottled water using a pressure sprayer, and then left to fend for itself by keeping my pots in deep saucers with lining fabric, and using everything from grass clipping to small animal bedding as a mulch. Some things died, some the slugs and snails got, but a few survived and cropped. And I even have two areas of my garden have been under black plastic since spring. I will hopefully order in more compost, and get another raised bed up by next spring so I can keep trying all over again next year.
Donna Stevens
How amazing are you!
Well done. If you can do all this, then I have little to complain a about.
I need to stop wishing and get on and get digging and planting.
You have given me great encouragement.
My neighbour when I was a kid got his 2 legs blown off in the trenches during WW1. He lived to be 102 and had a big vegetable garden till the end. My mom would send me over to help harvesting strawberries and beans.
Chronic pain and mobility problems here. I am blessed with a partner who can and does gather/carry stuff like compost, but yes. A little every day is the way. If I do too much I will be bedridden for days so sometimes all I can do is 15 min. The right tools - gathered over months and years - like a Koran hand hoe, help immensely. But I still have limits. And slowly I am increasing the yield for my family meals.
@@tessasilberbauer6219 what is a korean hand hoe. I am REALLY looking for a hoe I can use one handed while either standing with one walking stick, or while seated.
@@donnastevens8832 Firstly I am writing from the perspective of someoe who sometimes needs to garden with a walking stick and sometimes from a plastic chair, so I'm learding those parameters too 😁. A Korean hand hoe is a tool with a short handle - like a trowel. It has two ends (like a pick) but one is a triangulat blade with the active end being a point. The other end is a square edge. It's very effective to weed things like dandelions and grass clumps, and if the weed is too old, the square end will chop the root - or dig low enough around the plant that the triangle end can work. It can be used from a garden chair, just only on the ground directly beside it. Not recommended for walking stick days. I also have a traditional basic paddle hoe with a long handle, and that I can also still use from a chair, just not on ground close to me. A Dutch hoe, btw, works by pushing only and is really awkward to use so avoid that if you can. (Edited to properly answer all of your question! ☺)
Soil health
Chop and drop
Leave roots in ground to decay in situ
Keep a journal
Impact list
Multi-sowing
Layered planting
Experimenting
Late-season soil maintenance
Inch by Inch it's a Cinch
A Stitch in Time saves Nine
There is probably a sense of purpose for most kinds of gardening.
Young people may be able to add the needs of children being met by gardening as a bonus "sense of purpose".
Thank you
My tomatoes just produced fruits this morningggg. It is my VERY FIRST crop ❤️❤️
Lito Mora a bit late aren’t they?
flyhigh i live in the Philippines- it's a tropical country so we get to plant and harvest tomatoes twice a year
I mean it's still harvesting season here tho😅
Lito Mora ah ok, for some reason I was imagining cloudy and rainy Britain lol I have so many tomatoes this year but they’re all still green yet
That's exciting.
i love what u r doing, i am a probably one of your youngest viewers,i am a australian, i love how u teach and show people around the world how to garden and grow fresh fruit and veg
Thank you so much Lachlan!! Awesome to hear my videos are useful on the other side of the world☺️
@@HuwRichards Another Aussie here, thank you for these fantastic videos Huw!
One of the things I've done over the last several years, was to choose 2 or 3 vegetables per year (in addition to my normal vegs) and grow quite a few varieties of those, so that I can narrow down the selection to what produces heavily in my climate and limited space. The next year, I choose 2 or 3 different vegs and repeat. I'm serious about producing a lot of food and I need to be very intentional to get enough from my beds for my family. It's taken several years, but I know now which things are hard hitters for me. Also I try to invest in my garden each spring. By buying a nice tool or by installing permanent trellises as one example. It varies by the year (and budget), but over time that pays off in production too.
I'm so glad I discovered this channel. I don't know if it's a skill, but as someone who rents a home, it's been essential to build a great track record, always pay rent on time etc, and then be prepared to rent a place that's a bit rough and the owner is fairly absent and flexible. Combined with a good real estate agent, and the odd self-initiated improvement, it means I get away with pushing the limits a little and turning lawn into vegie gardens, and interplanting vegies in the flower beds.
Thank you for all your incredible videos! I’m a retired female, 69 years of age, and you have inspired me to become a vegetable gardener. I wish you could visit Quebec Canada to help me grow in a very small space. It’s the 2nd of July so am going to plant broccoli; cucumber and red onion seedlings, plus some more kale seeds. It’s really hot here so hopefully they’ll be ok. Any tips for mid season planting? Thx Kelly
As a 30 year veteran of growing no dig in the same garden, but in a different hemisphere to you, after 45 plus years of growing vegetables, can honestly say I am always learning something new.
Climate and soil conditions are so important. My gardening method adapts to the climatic conditions, we haven't had a freezing winter for 3 years, no excessive spring wind for days or weeks on end for several years, two very moist summers in a row, a early spring this year, looked like it could be a great year.
Then the wind starts up, 4 days so far, can't open any window on that side of the house. Compost freshly applied would been blown away, if previously hadn't learnt to apply 4 to 6 inch layers, carrot seed will need a board on them until close to germination.
I bought a mulcher which mulches small branches and particularly leaves. It's been a valuable addition to my compost and garden.
Also collecting and storing rain water.
I have what I call my “throw away garden” in the south corner. It’s 4x6 and anything I’m not sure about, it may or may not survive, something I’ve never grown before. And it always surprises me how well it produces!
I have a throw away garden too, it's currently putting out lots of greens!
I do, too! I have a 4' x 4' "square foot garden" that I plant my experiments in.
Not only you are very handsome, you are also a gentle soul. Thanks for your videos. I have learned a lot!
Your videos are the best. I actually trust your advice more than any other on you tube.
Will slugs manage to get up in the raised beds? Excellent video Huw, with valuable information as always! Thanks for sharing your vast knowledge and experience in the garden! 👍😊♥️
My garden skill is watching informative UA-cam vids like yours, and making notes on it. I’m keeping a garden journal.
The root leaving thing definitely works! I left my nasturtium roots in the soil last autumn, I sowed some more this year in the same area and there were lots of worms and microorganisms
I got a lot next to me overran by stinging nettle.
Thanks to your video, I will now be using it for many things.
My bunny seems to like it dry.
I got 20 bundles drying already as we speak.
More when the rain stops.
Thank you.
My mom had pain in the breasts and all she had to do is drink 2 teas from nettle and have 2 soups I made with fresh nettle.
THANK YOU SO MUCH
Love how you encourage others to feed their soil. In my many years of gardening I know and have experienced the importance.
Thank you so much, I too am learning and experiencing the benefits of a healthy soil as time passes☺️
All so great! Especially love the thought about throwing out the crop rotation (having a hard time convincing some of my clients about that). I've also been looking into experimenting with mushroom growing alongside the veg, namely Winecaps in woodchip mulch, and oyster/shiitake/lions mane in logs. I've been playing with using raw logs/sticks as bed edging in a semi-wicker style (like modified hugelkulture), and am looking forward to seeing if mushrooms can be grown in that.
Brother, I really enjoy your activity and the way you express to us. It's a feeling of being before you. I did following Charles, you and others and just without cutting in pieces placed coconut leaf with stem,banana leaves,tree leaves with small branches and sprinkled cowdung water, fish waste soaked with jaggery poured after 15 days mixed in water and bastilitis subsities made from raw rice in sugar for 15 days mixed in water in 25 days the lower got composed 50%.
suresh this is really interesting, do you have a video about it? adding jaggery is a great idea to increase microbe activity
Thank you so much for the time you take to share your knowledge and experiences with us. As we get back into gardening your videos have been a big help. I love how you keep things simple and inexpensive. Thanks again. ~ Cheryl
You're very welcome Cheryl :) I am so pleased to hear how much you value the videos, it's why I keep making them hehe
I just found your channel this morning and am thrilled with what I've already learned from your videos! I've always loved flowers and had been learning about the ones who benefit our pollinators. I planted some herbs and a few flowers last year and will be adding more of each as well as collard greens, etc this year. Because I have hard clay soil as well as an entire yard planted in Bermuda grass, all of my planting is done in containers. I'm calling them my mini raised beds as most of them are elevated. That means less bending down for me and very few weeds. I've also been saving my kitchen scraps and adding them to the soil and making compost tea to water the plants. The more I'm learning, the more I'm learning there is to learn. Love your 'out of the box' thinking! Even a small water feature of some sort attracts birds who will eat the bugs in the garden. I just have a shallow 12-inch saucer with some rocks in it for the birds to drink from and bath in. They especially enjoy it on hot summer days. I also tried what's called Winter Sowing this year with my seeds. There's a lot of information about it now on You Tube. If even half of them germinate I'll have a lot to plant and celebrate about. I'm looking forward to watching and learning more from your videos as I wait for my planting time here.
Good ideas here. One labor/time saver is to leave the clippings in rows/piles around beds and run mower over them with bag attached to catch chopped material for spreading. Of course this is mainly if you have a quick easy mower which means battery powered to me.
Fennel is my very favourite vegetable if I ever grow fennel like yours I will be a truly happy woman
I'm super impressed. When I saw how densely packed your plants are I thought you're one more of the New Zealand or Australia guys with shit ton of sun. When you said you're in England I thought I'm not hearing well. It's honestly the first garden I see in such a cold region that looks so rich and luscious. Good job! Subscribed :)
One thing that has helped me a lot is the companion planting book, CARROTS LOVE TOMATOES. One of my favorite things from that book is growing bush beans to be interspersed among corn. Beans give nitrogen to the soil to help the corn be healthy. Your film was WONDERFUL! Thank you!
I cannot say enough about Huw's book, Grow Food For Free. Definitely check out this master gardener's book. Within the first 10 pgs, the tips you'll find can help revolutionize your approach to gardening w/insight on personal and communal, as well as free and relatively easy ways to keep costs low, while maximizing yields. Great book!
Hello from the U.S. Thank you for all of your videos. They are so helpful and give me a lot of inspiration and encouragement. I live in a very arid, hot, windy part of the U.S. and, believe it or not, I have found that leaving "weeds" in the garden helps with moisture retention especially during snow storms. They kind of act like snow-fences catching the snow and dropping it to the ground. Whereas it would otherwise evaporate/blow away. I observed what did well here naturally, which was, of course, weeds. And I started planting veggies around them for protection. The weeds helped with shade, water and pest control. :)
Another brilliant video Huw. Great hints and tips. You’ve inspired me again to make the most of my space on the allotment. Learning all the time thanks to your help.
Awh wow Neal that is fantastic! I hope you're having a fantastic growing season🌱
This is my new favorite channel, great content.
As soon as you recommended the taking of notes, I remembered I had done so a while ago, but failed to keep it updated. I didn't have a particularly good yield this year, BUT as I updated my logs I discovered some small victories I had overlooked, and came away feeling like it was a productive season in terms of experience, if not yields. Thanks for the motivation!
I don't know if chop and drop will have the material composting faster, but it has to be the fastest way to build a soil ecosystem!
Material of all stages of decomposition is there and the animals that feed on it. They till the soil keeping it soft.
They leave their dung with water soluble nutrients to feed the plants.
I was really surprised how fast earthworms and soil beetles were attracted to a layer of meadow clippings.
I am so surprised to see your Grow Food For Free book in Thailand bookstore. I once thought of buying the book and had it shipped from abroad but idea abandoned. So I bought the book right away today. Thank you for all lessons you always share.
Your garden is so green and lush
Thank you for all the wonderful "let's think outside the box" information. Keep up the great work and suggestions. If you have a "Dollar Store" in your area, they have their garden items for spring and summer planting out now. Great inexpensive way to buy what you might need.
Gardening is fun, every day I grow vegetables for my family
I have been experimenting, with great success, intercropping my veg with flowers as a pest deterrent. Whereas last year my beans were devoured by Japanese beetles, this year, the pesky things attacked my zinnias instead, though with much less relish than they had with the beans. I still plenty of zinnias, but with a nice harvest of beans!
I put mine all in a pile and go over the pile with my lawnmower it all shreds in the bag then I distribute over the soil. Enjoy your time off I guess I will just have to do a Huw binge of old videos 🇨🇦🥬🥕😂👍🌶☮️
Well then, have a lovely, cosy and calm working september!! Here in Switzerland today was the real beginning of fall with low temperatures, wind and rain. I love August and September, because there ist all I need still in the garden but the working rhythm slows down.
Our beds mostly are not going to rest in the winter. So I have no chance to cover them...? But mulching ist always going on:)
One skill I discovered this year is, to let brassicas like black kale or purple sprouting broccoli live as long as they like. They came over winter flowered, I cut them back and since then they are producing lovely leaves and even little flower heads. So I'm relly on your side, that the outdoorplayground that we call garden is so much more than just produce after strict rules!!
kale florets can be eaten much like broccoli.
Perfect timing for this video. Thank you!
Cleaning while listening to this; I had to bring back the video several times, I kept getting distracted. Finally had to just sit down and listen.
Thanks for the tips. Enjoy a restful September.
I have enjoyed growing winter squash and luffa in cold compost bins topped off with 6 inches of soil. The bins are black so they retain heat and sped up germination. After harvesting, the compost can be spread over the other beds and we start the bins over again with garden waste and leaves.
Richards you have amazing skill in gardening I inlove with your garden lots of beautiful flower and most i love in your garden that yellow flowers you carry on i dont know what is called that things hahah thanks for sharing your amazing ideas its comes in gardening have a great day
I watched a video on the "Plant Abundance" yt channel, (he lives in the State of Washington, and has a "Food Forest" in his backyard), where he uses the "chop and drop" method to improve soil. And he showed how he grows Hollyhock flowers, and uses the whole hollyhock plant as a "chop and drop" source, because the hollyhock plant has a deep taproot, and brings up vital minerals and nutrients to itself, and by using this plant as a chop and drop resource, it adds nutrition to the vegetables and other food plants you're growing in your garden.
I really appreciate it am from Ethiopia 🇪🇹
I love how you think, and I really enjoy your watching your videos. Your an inspiration.
Thank you
VERY WARM WELCOME TO THE GARDEN ! :)
I dream of having a full garden like yours!
Great video:) ive actually found that woodchip mulch is one of the main things that reduces slugs in my garden!! But hay increases it. Definitely worth experimenting:)
i sewed all my tomoatoes in march indoora and put tem out a bit too early being impatient. they looked crap for a month and then i put mulch down (woodchip) and they grew stronger since then. i also soaked my grass clippings in buckets and then after 6 days i squoze all the grass out into ball shaped clumps. i put them into my compost bin to add bulk matter. i then poured this liquid into my wormery and caught it in the same. bucket. i let that stoop for another 6 days and used this watered down to feed my tomatoes. im growing money makers and theyre constantly being picked. my spring onions are delicious too
Great information, enjoyed your video and the different but helpful tips 👍
Amazing new info for me!! Thank you so much. So much heat here in SouthernCalifornia most times and I keep rewatering the beds to try and keep them from drying while I can’t plant much of new straight into the bed with full sun. I just did my first bed soul reviving and hoping it works and this adds a whole other great idea with the plastic or cardboard too.
Best optimizing skill I learned this year, is to let a couple of radishes go to seed. Just one radish produces masses of seed pods, which are delicious! And the insects love a blooming radish, especially the hover flies. (and later the white butterflies... Their larvae will eat the whole bush in juli/August, but hey, it is good for diversity, right) 💚🌞🌱
Maj Hoenborg yep I’ve been doing this for a few years now. I do the same with spinach
Take care and stay well. I've had the best year ever and one of the reasons was being at home more due to the lockdown. I've harvested 25 bottle gourds lol
Huw I LOVE your videos ! You offer such inspiration and such wonderfully helpful information! If you ever come to the US you must come visit Wisconsin! Thank you thank you for all that you do!
very good video sir. I also love planting and very interested in how you garden. Greetings from Oncu Farm in Indonesia.😊👍
Hi
I am moe living in a village close to the sea in shouthern part of central java island in indonesia
It is so inspiring
I have planted some fruit trees and this month i will plant various vegetables although it is in the beginning og the dry season.
It is too hot at noon
The more I watch your videos, the more I am encouraged to buy your book, I’m ordering it now!
I use wood chip mulch on my onion bed and have found it retains the moisture. Definitely going to try the chop and drop this autumn as have run out of room in my compost bins.
I just watched a video of urs from 2012 on how to make a seed packet, very cool to see u stuck with it.
Hello Huw, thanks for uploading this film and I hope you enjoyed your break. I've watched a number of your films now, have always appreciated them but this is the first time I've left a comment and I hope you don't mind me being very honest about my experiences with gardening and the current situation I find myself in.
Growing plants and making compost have been passions for me since I was a child. Unfortunately, depression has been an almost constant companion for me from my early teenage years and often hampered my ability to pursue my passions for a long time until, at the age of 28, I found a magic combination of yoga, surrounding myself with the right people and gardening. This combo allowed me to respond effectively to depression for many years and gave me much contentment and fulfillment in life.
Disaster has struck again and the last 12 months have been extremely testing and painful for me Huw. I have struggled through somehow but, 10 days ago, my thoughts and feelings had become so dark that I took an overdose ofopioid painkillers. I am still here to tell the tale and sometimes have a fight in me, determined to get through this but I also experience the most horrendous states of mind in which I feel that the fight is futile.
I must fight this regardless of what the ending is for me. Perhaps I can find who and what I need again to thrive. I would be deeply touched to you and anyone reading this if you would consider sparing me a thought as I persevere and try to battle with this hell I have encountered.
Thank you and best wishes to you in the work you undertake in your garden and the joy you offer others through your films.
Michael
Dear Michael, I am very touched by your account. I will keep you in my prayers and recommend you watch some videos by these guys: EricWilson7, Yip Kok Tho, and Walter Veith. You are not alone in this! There are bigger forces at play here, DO NOT GIVE UP! Prayer is the weapon that will cut you loose. If you feel like you cannot go on anymore, cry out to the God who made the heavens and the earth, and he *will* help you out. He said so, and He stands by His word. I promise to also pray for you. Your life is a lot more precious than you know, please do not think of throwing it away. Love and warm hugs from Germany
Michael I will add my encouragement of warm hugs from Cold North Pole Alaska! We are down to last few garden chores, the moose and calves came by to harvest my kale..... (Had plans for that but she must need it more than I do.)
I have moved things (tomato, lettuce and basil) into a spare bedroom with my birds and will replant more lettuch. Just need to add a grow light as daylight is dwindling.
Remember that you are loved and that taking drastic measures creating a permanent solution for a temporary situation is not what you want. Reach out to people, hotlines are available, or send me a email message. Find me on Facebook... You have beaten this with a plan before... You can do it again! nphypnosis@gmail.com
Green coriander seeds! I use the whole plant green leaf and stem with ant remaining flower and seeds blend them into sauce give unbelievable flavours
Have a happy and peaceful holiday.
🍅🍓🍉🍒🍋🍊🍉🍊🍊🍊
What a brilliant video... I'd watched the others you mentioned too... I'm new to no-dig, and you mentioned MORE things I didn't know, like putting beds to sleep for the winter... where, then should I grow the winter veg I'm hoping to get from the garden centre soon? Just choose a bed, then put others to sleep? Do I then need to rest the winter veg bed after its harvested? What about the beds u put garlic, onions, etc, in- mulch first... sorry lots of Q's I realise you probs won't have time to answer, but I'm quite excited after watching that, and I'd love to go from 1 or 2 pumpkins, a few courgettes and a couple if handfuls if tomatoes, to being much more self-sufficient next year🤞🏻 👩🏼🌾🥕💚
Great video Huw. Enjoy your break mate
HUW: Hello and a big warm welcome back to the garden.
Me: Yay, story time!!!
I LOVE YOUR VIDEOS
I can’t wait to try out these productivity tips in my life, thanks for sharing! 💫 Keep rising to be who you want to be! 💫 #keeprising #risingtobe #aswerise #riser
Your garden is beautiful!!
Chopping vegetable leaves right in the soil stimulates some bugs /insects Elateridae /some type of click beetles (they like to eat the leaves of some plants, especially the beans). So I have to first compost the material to keep it clean. However, I might try a serious cover by black plastic next autumn, hoping the insects will suffocate. I never use real toxic stuff in my vegetable garden.
Thank you so very much! I love your videos. Great info but so beautiful and calm. 💜💜💜
Exelente video, desde ahora en adelante tendre en cuenta estos 7 consejos e iré adaptandolo según mi huerto 😀❤
I love yours garden very much.
great video, inspiring me to keep following you, Sir Charles and Liz Zorab as my gardening guru's!
Loved this video Huw. Enjoy the break.
Excellent video Huw! Sorry to hear about the runner bean structure! Mine seemed to hold up, but there's a small case of the leaning tower of Wales but they haven't flopped yet! I've been looking after my soil this year much more than I used to by going 100% no-dig! Keep it up!
Huw. New to your channel. Cannot believe it took me so long to discover your amazing videos. Read your article in Gardens Illustrated. So inspiring! Relatable and informative. Even life changing. Thank you. Enjoy your well deserved September break. Stay safe and take care. And again Thank You.
Wow, very beautiful, I loved it (شكراا)
LOVE this video! Sharing it with our Facebook group!
I grow in a limited area and I've never crop rotated. I would have a hard time doing so in the very limited space I have even if I wanted to. I put things where they fit so my garden is very much poly culture. I really think the diversity as opposed to just planting a single type of plant in one bed, is great for the soil health and mine is full of worms now. Using such a method I've never found crop rotation necessary. I've been doing it for about five years and find the instance of disease and pests is dramatically reduced. I've not had any major disease or pest problems since (fingers crossed it stays that way!). Even if I had a large space where I could plant one type of crop in each bed I'd not go back to doing so. We're just coming into our spring and there's still plenty of winter crops in (I can't plant out most summer crops until late October where I am). The beds are currently a mix of onions, garlic, silverbeet, cabbages and other brassicas as well leeks growing up through the strawberry patch that is just coming to life. I feel there is just so many advantages to garden health in mixing things up not mention you can grow more by not assigning just one type of plant to each bed. Currently the only beds with only one type of plant in them are the two garlic beds but that's only because where I am garlic is planted at a time when it's too cold to put anything else in but extra space in that bed will also be used up now it's starting to get warmer.
Hey Huw :) thank u for this content. I am on the process of building my future garden and i am feeling so excited to start , i feel real connection to the methods that u show on your channel.. i live in a tropical area with drastic weather changes, costa rica , and i wonder, do you think that no till and all your methods can be applied here too?
Thank you for the videos. Hope you rest well in September and see you in your next video!
Wow you're very knowledgeable.. I'm glad I bumped into your channel! 👍
Hello Huw,
Excellent tips!
Love your work bro👍
Many thanks from Ukraine!
Beet root greens taste very much like Swiss chard/spinach . We like them lightly steamed with some lemon. But one can put them in any recipe using spinach . I saw you chopping and dropping them as waste and thought I'd share this info.
They are nice but there are only so much green leaves I want to eat in a given week :)
I chop and wilt them with butter and use them to stuff khatchapuri - a type of flat bread from the Caucasus. Wonderful flavour, and they go so well with a spicy borscht soup!
That kind of chop'n drop works best in cool temperate and moist environments. In my garden, all of that plant matter would be dry, brown and blowing away in no time, and would take forever to incorporate in soil. For me it's better off 'confined' in a compost bay/bin
You produce a huge amount of food...I'm impressed! I hope you don't mind me asking but what do you do with it all? Is it just for you and your family, do you do a lot of canning, do you sell some?
Thankyou sir for your video....great one.
You made all the work looking good like you ;)
Enjoy your rest....well deserved. I’ve learnt so much from you.....thank you 😁🙏
I look forward to your videos. Great work.
7:00 inspiring and intimidating, that's just too perfect. :D
Really enjoyed the video. Its been great growing weather in Wales. My tomatoes are refusing to go red though! It's off to the window ledge with them. All the best in writing the next book. Andy
We in SW Alberta, Canada, have a short growing season, and outdoor tomatoes can be hard to ripen, even though our summers are usually hot. However, we discovered that if you pull up the whole plant, (or cut and leave the roots per Huw's advice) complete with green tomatoes, you can hang the plants up (tops down) in a cool dark basement or garage, and they will ripen really well! We've done this for a few years now and it really works. Even if the fruits dry out a little bit, the flavours in cooking are deep and fruity.
I'd be really interested in watching a video on how you preserve and store the gluts that you get!
What’s “gluts”? Never heard of it. I’m in the states.
@@zaria5785 A glut is a heavy crop or harvest :)
So helpful! Thanks Huw!!
I love your content and filming! Have a great break ... see u in October
I really need to start recording my progress. Thank you.
I think woodchips are absolutely brilliant and what's mentioned about slugs is bordering on garden myth. I've grown using woodchips for about 10 years and never experienced slug issues. The biggest issue that leads to slug problems is a lack of balance in the eco system
Excellent video and showing us 7 essential skills to improve our garden/allotment being more productive. Have a good well deserved holiday in September and we'll see you in October. I am going to be busy preparing for the next season to be having a rest, there's going to be time for a rest during the winter.