The Boy Who Put On A Sock That Had A Spider In It

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  • Опубліковано 7 чер 2022
  • @chubbyemu video: • A Boy Put On A Pair Of...
    Heme Review Podcast: anchor.fm/chubbyemu
    Behind the scenes channel: @BigEmus
    Music by @Lifeformed ► lifeformed.bandcamp.com
    All Heme Review videos (playlist) ► • Heme Review
    Daddy Longlegs by Vengolis
    Loxosceles gaucho by Halies
    Some images by Getty Images
    References:
    CMS Malaque, RS Vetter, M Entres. Loxosceles spiders. Critical Care toxicology. link.springer.com/referencewo...
    Myth: Idiopathic wounds are often due to brown recluse or other spider bites throughout the United States www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/arti...
    Correspondance: Bites of the Brown Recluse Spider. www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056...
    Spider Bites: Part 1. lacerationrepair.com/wound-bl...
    Brown Recluse Pest Management Tips for The Spider That's Not As Common As You Think. entomologytoday.org/2018/01/2...
    The Chilean Recluse. www.fdacs.gov/content/downloa...
    Brown recluse spider (Loxosceles reclusa) envenomation leading to acute hemolytic anemia in six adolescents. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/arti...
    Acute kidney injury and dermonecrosis after Loxosceles reclusa envenomation. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/arti...
    Bites of Brown Recluse Spiders and Suspected Necrotic Arachnidism. www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056...
    CASE OF ARACHNOIDISM (SPIDER BITE). jamanetwork.com/journals/jama...
    Detection of Loxosceles species venom in dermal lesions: A comparison of 4 venom recovery methods.
    www.annemergmed.com/article/S...
    Brown spider (Loxosceles sp.) bite and COVID-19: A case report. www.sciencedirect.com/science...
    Loxosceles intermedia spider envenomation induces activation of an endogenous metalloproteinase, resulting in cleavage of glycophorins from the erythrocyte surface and facilitating complement-mediated lysis. www.sciencedirect.com/science...
    Necrotic arachnidism. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11260...
    Brown Recluse Michigan. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/arti...
    An Infestation of 2,055 Brown Recluse Spiders (Araneae: Sicariidae) and No Envenomations in a Kansas Home: Implications for Bite Diagnoses in Nonendemic Areas. academic.oup.com/jme/article/...
  • Наука та технологія

КОМЕНТАРІ • 522

  • @feedbackzaloop
    @feedbackzaloop Рік тому +938

    "the spiders get bigger the higher up you lived" - that finally explans correlation between Spider Man and skyscrapers

    • @kimberlygabaldon3260
      @kimberlygabaldon3260 Рік тому +19

      It explains why we have so many big spiders at 6000 ft altitude in Colorado.

    • @zacksmith5801
      @zacksmith5801 Рік тому +7

      @@kimberlygabaldon3260 The only large species we have are three tarantulas (new world origin so not very venomous) and they only reside in very south eastern CO. Pueblo is home of the "Tarantula Migration" annually and you can thank them for the little amount of pesty insects you deal with in the summers, if you think bugs are bad please move somewhere else for a year then come back. The largest species of spider lives in Africa right at sea level, and the largest on our side of the world is the largest tarantula known to man and they reside below sea level.

    • @Coolguyman_VR
      @Coolguyman_VR Рік тому

      That is funny

    • @Coolguyman_VR
      @Coolguyman_VR Рік тому

      That is funny

    • @Coolguyman_VR
      @Coolguyman_VR Рік тому

      That is funny

  • @DoctorSockrates
    @DoctorSockrates Рік тому +228

    I expected the freezeframe at 7:09, and I got it. Never change, doctor.

    • @h4wk5t4r
      @h4wk5t4r Рік тому +10

      Subliminal messaging!

    • @diyeana
      @diyeana Рік тому +11

      @@h4wk5t4r I saw something flash but I can't get the video to stop long enough to see what it was.

    • @sylphaeri
      @sylphaeri Рік тому +15

      @@diyeana it was a crewmate from the game "Among Us"

    • @ikocheratcr
      @ikocheratcr Рік тому +11

      @@diyeana use keys to navigate: K=stop, then ",": back one frame, ".": forwards one frame. left arrow : -5s, right arrow: +5s, that how I was able to see it

    • @theabirde
      @theabirde Рік тому +2

      to my knowledge, cant do that on mobile. im on a phone right now so id have t do it manually

  • @diyeana
    @diyeana Рік тому +289

    The first time I went to Florida to visit family I was setting up my bed and saw a gigantic spider run across the room. I ran out of the room and yelled about the spider. My great aunt said, "Oh honey, that's just a _house_ spider!" I didn't sleep well in that house.

    • @kevin_heslip
      @kevin_heslip Рік тому +34

      Recently moved to FL and have found 3 huntsmen spiders about 3 inches wide in my house since. Apparently they’re not dangerous but, fkn scary

    • @diyeana
      @diyeana Рік тому +15

      @@kevin_heslip I'm guessing that's what I saw, but I was a kid and at that time all I knew was that thing could have owned property. You are a strong man for staying in the State.

    • @jadedmonk7001
      @jadedmonk7001 Рік тому +8

      @@diyeana Been living in Joshua Tree, CA. for decades. LOTS of them here...hanging out with the tarantulas, scorpions and rattlers. We also have wind scorpions/camel spiders. Basically the same thing as the Huntsman. Those dudes really scare the💩 outta me.

    • @maggot1917
      @maggot1917 Рік тому +12

      There's house spiders in every country around the world. Don't worry, they're with you wherever you are making sure you're truly never alone 😊 pretty nice of them if you ask me lmao

    • @xhappybunnyx
      @xhappybunnyx Рік тому +11

      Just a lil creepy bug roomba getting where it needs to go!

  • @erictaylor5462
    @erictaylor5462 Рік тому +218

    when I was living in Death Valley I would shake out my shoe and my leg before putting them on. On one morning I shook out my prosthetic leg and a giant hairy scorpion.
    This species can grow to 5.5 inches (14 cm) and this was a big one.
    Their sting is not usually lethal but they are extremely painful and cause quite a lot of swelling.
    The damn scorpion nearly landed on my bare foot, but I pulled it up onto my bed quick.

    • @Guts_Brando
      @Guts_Brando Рік тому +9

      Oh god

    • @shivanithakar9658
      @shivanithakar9658 Рік тому +11

      I would honestly faint if that happened to me, kudos to you for being so brave

    • @erictaylor5462
      @erictaylor5462 Рік тому +47

      @@shivanithakar9658 Do you count screaming like a little girl being brave?

    • @Rickdegraaf
      @Rickdegraaf Рік тому +16

      @@erictaylor5462 Definetly

    • @WhatIsSanity
      @WhatIsSanity Рік тому +5

      @@erictaylor5462
      14cm is a big scorpion, that sting would be quite um the experience. Screaming was justified.

  • @mfaizsyahmi
    @mfaizsyahmi Рік тому +271

    "In general, we know that spiders are synanthropic, meaning the more people there are, the more spiders there are, they happen to live _among us."_
    GET OUT OF MY HOUSE GET OUT OF MY HOUSE GET OUT OF MY HOUSE GET OUT OF MY HOUSE GET OUT OF MY HOUSE

    • @chell6022
      @chell6022 Рік тому +3

      AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA GET OUT!

    • @mimisezlol
      @mimisezlol Рік тому +18

      Br0wnR3cluse7818 was not the imposter

    • @carnivorebear6582
      @carnivorebear6582 Рік тому +7

      Spiders are pretty sus

    • @IceHibiscus
      @IceHibiscus Рік тому +7

      It is less that they "happen" to live among us and more that the conditions we create make life for them more favorable. Our ability to attract and sustain pests in and around our dwellings is a selective pressure that favors many types of arachnids.

    • @IceHibiscus
      @IceHibiscus Рік тому +2

      @@carnivorebear6582 No, they are just opportunistic. We create many ideal conditions for them. If anything, we are the anomalies. I would say that we serve at their pleasure, but the vast majority of spiders probably cannot feel gratification.

  • @commsky
    @commsky Рік тому +40

    Just a point of order from an entomologist: There are technically hundreds of venomous spider species in the U.S. The only two medically relevant ones are the brown recluse and black widow though. Most spiders venom is mild and meant to kill insects and are essentially harmless to us.

    • @Islykids
      @Islykids 11 місяців тому +2

      So far...

    • @rigcun
      @rigcun 11 місяців тому

      So close...

    • @rigcun
      @rigcun 11 місяців тому

      So long...
      So soon...

    • @garfieldnate
      @garfieldnate Місяць тому

      I was gonna say that he forgot the boxer spider! Those can be a *really* nasty bite!

  • @ballboys607
    @ballboys607 Рік тому +311

    This video about (spider) bites reminded me of a topic that has fascinated me for a while: rabies. More specifically, I've always wondered about the "Milwaukee protocol" treatment for symptomatic rabies that's been used multiple times with limited (but seemingly real) success. Would you be able to talk about the current state of research on this kind of symptomatic rabies treatment and why it may or may not be recommended?
    EDIT: For the replies: yes I know there are pre- and post-exposure vaccine courses. That's why I specified symptomatic rabies. There's always going to be those few isolated cases where someone realized too late that they could've gotten rabies in a forgettable encounter with an animal.

    • @fredleggett923
      @fredleggett923 Рік тому +37

      The MP isn't really a protocol per-se, but more of a Hail Mary due to its almost nonexistent success. The girl that survived and is often cited now has pronounced permanent neurological issues.
      Your best chance of surviving rabies is to get the pre- and post-exposure vaccine, especially the latter.

    • @ballboys607
      @ballboys607 Рік тому +11

      @@fredleggett923 I've taken a quick look at the current literature on it (note: not my research expertise, I'm just a curious dude), and a meta-analysis on it (from 2018 I think, it's been a while) gave something like 17% success rate worldwide. It's pretty abysmal for such a high-cost procedure, but for a developed country with the resources, it sounds like a last-resort treatment that's worth pursuing. However, the common consensus is that it's not worth it, even in developed countries.
      It's not really the Milwaukee protocol specifically that I'm curious about, but there are similar procedures that were developed more recently that have built on that n=1 success that MP had. I don't know if I'm missing something so I figured an actually educated medical professional like Dr. Bernie might be up to talk about it. If nothing else, it might make for a good video.
      Also for the record, I know that the treatment for pre-symptomatic vaccine/immunoglobulin treatment is extremely effective. I would be way more scared of animals if I didn't lol

    • @fredleggett923
      @fredleggett923 Рік тому +12

      @@ballboys607 Admittedly, I haven't done any deep dives into the subject, but 17% seems like a lot. I mean, a LOT. I've only read about five or six cases where the procedure was "successful" (meaning, the patient didn't die). There was a case here in Florida a few years ago that made the news where a kid contracted rabies and subsequently died, but the MP wasn't used. If it had a 17% success rate, I'd think that would be the go-to treatment once symptoms started to appear. However, maybe he was too young to survive such a debilitating procedure or something else about his biology made it contraindicated.
      I can't think of a more terrifying virus than rabies. I know it's exceedingly rare to contract it here in North America, so there's not much of a push to develop a cure, but when you hear that the virus can survive on surfaces for many hours, it makes a person rather paranoid, especially if you live near a bat colony (like I do). I've often thought of getting the pre-exposure vaccine, as the bats around here can get fairly bold and I've been buzzed a few times, but the last time I checked the series was over $500 and wasn't covered by insurance. Oh, and we apparently also have a roving band of coyotes that've recently made our neighborhood news. That doesn't even touch the usual wildlife rabies reservoir of raccoons, squirrels, feral cats, and the occasional wild dog.

    • @johnbailey8103
      @johnbailey8103 Рік тому

      @@fredleggett923 there's a post-exposure vaccine that's useful before symptoms, it's just most people that die waited until symptoms showed before presentation at which point there's very little that can be done :/ (aka MP with that 17% efficacy that many hospitals don't use)

    • @fredleggett923
      @fredleggett923 Рік тому +8

      @@johnbailey8103 Oh, I know. From my understanding, even if you've had the pre-exposure series, you must still receive the post-exposure vaccine if you've been bitten or scratched, else the virus could survive the trip to the brain. The two together reaches something like a 99% survival rate with just the series alone.
      This is why bat rehabilitators have to periodically receive the post series since they're always getting scratched and occasionally bitten. I love what bats do to decrease the insect population, but I'm not sure I'd be brave enough to become a rehabber given the risks involved.

  • @Master_Petes_Theater
    @Master_Petes_Theater Рік тому +140

    Just wondering if global warming will cause the recluse spiders to migrate northward. It seems that fire ants are spreading. I remember seeing "lightning bugs" in North Carolina in the 1960s, but not in Michigan. Now they're ubiquitous in lower Michigan.
    Yeah, I know that this is somewhat off-topic, but it may be relevant down the pike.
    I have received a few spider bites and one ran across my face while I was lying down. And my house wasn't a laundry dump of dirty clothes!
    At any rate, this video is informative and well-presented, per usual! Be well, Dr. Bernard! Thanks! 👍

    • @ballboys607
      @ballboys607 Рік тому +30

      There are cases of insects/plants hitching a ride on human transportation and living in new areas (see: tumbleweeds) so it wouldn't be all that surprising to see global warming giving brown recluses a new home. A lot of people tend to moralize the effects of climate change in their fights against it, but completely ignore the huge damage to economy/health. I bet a lot of people would be more onboard with green energy if they thought about the spiders.

    • @Master_Petes_Theater
      @Master_Petes_Theater Рік тому +2

      @@ballboys607 Well stated! 👏

    • @garbizwal
      @garbizwal Рік тому +8

      We have Brown recluse spiders here on Vancouver Island. I was bit 4 months ago and my Fauther in law 3 months ago. One of my friends as well. We all got Nacrosis. (Ulcers) and my fauther in laws hand swelled up big.

    • @grmpEqweer
      @grmpEqweer Рік тому +10

      I was a child in the late 70's, and there were an abundance of fireflies in northwest Pennsylvania. So they probably aren't new to Michigan. Perhaps they're _retuning,_ due to a change in pesticide use on crops. My guess.

    • @itsok2bwhiteendanti-whiteh548
      @itsok2bwhiteendanti-whiteh548 Рік тому +1

      I see you jumped on the Ukraine 🇺🇦 bandwagon, just as easily as you did the doomsday warming scenario. Just know that the scaremongering we’re fed about the climate being an “existential threat” isn’t based in empirical science whatsoever. It’s strictly for political and financial gain. Don’t be a sheep. 🐑

  • @samuelb6960
    @samuelb6960 Рік тому +59

    A coworker got a bite that became necrotic and the doctor said it was a brown recluse bite. We found another spider and he said it was the same kind. It was a hobo spider. I've heard of a lot of people getting necrotic wounds from hobo spiders but their venom doesn't cause it. I wonder if they have dirty mouth parts or if their bites tear the skin in such a way that makes infections likely.

    • @mommywithnokidsss
      @mommywithnokidsss Рік тому +5

      Man that’s just fucking gross
      I can’t sleep now because of that

    • @Jakey4000
      @Jakey4000 Рік тому +9

      They probably do have dirty mouths, or people scratch at the wound before realizing what it was.

    • @theredeyther7502
      @theredeyther7502 Рік тому +2

      Could just be they had a lot of bacteria on the skin and that got into the bite wound

    • @abasdarhon
      @abasdarhon Рік тому +13

      Combine a puncture wound, such as a bite or sting, which can often create deeper openings in the skin compared to lacerations with bacteria, usually the staph and strep bacteria that naturally live on the skin of most people, and you've got a decent chance of a necrotic wound developing if not properly cleaned and treated. There are published case reports of necrotic wounds arising from a simple bee sting which, while extremely rare, hopefully illustrates the problem of people prematurely jumping to "recluse bite" misdiagnoses.

  • @littlefishiesinthese
    @littlefishiesinthese Рік тому +12

    I know this is contrary to the point of the video, but it made me remember when I went to a doctor for a suspected spider bite that was getting a bit gross looking. He said it was merely a foot fungus thing and sent me home with a topical steroid cream. 3 days later I was back with a now huge pus-filled lesion on my foot. A different doctor cut it out, and upon having a dig around in the wound (big ouch) I hear: "ah yes, I think I can even see the original fang marks from the spider here!". I live in Australia.

    • @justdanie7613
      @justdanie7613 Рік тому +1

      Wow, I thought they would have treated it like a spider bite originally living there

  • @gavin645
    @gavin645 Рік тому +41

    Even when my room is clean as a hospital, I still find spiders that have gotten in. Luckily, I've never been bitten though.

    • @spammusubi8596
      @spammusubi8596 Рік тому +2

      Spiders eat insects, not dirt, and insects can get in through cracks in the walls, etc. sometimes insects like to come into the house because the climate, etc, not because you’re dirty. And spiders follow the insects in

    • @MarionetteDoll
      @MarionetteDoll Рік тому +7

      @@spammusubi8596 smh just be letting themselves in like they pay bills

    • @KanishQQuotes
      @KanishQQuotes Рік тому

      Not yet

    • @jwwalsh6358
      @jwwalsh6358 Рік тому

      Hospitals are incredibly dirty 😅

  • @ReeveProductions
    @ReeveProductions Рік тому +39

    Spiders follow food, as all good predators do. If you have spider food living in your house then your going to have spiders. If you don’t provide free food and shelter for the food, then they won’t live with you and spiders will stay out.
    As another note: the notorious “hobo” spider that crawls across you floor/wall/ceiling, is probably actually a male giant house spider on the hunt for the ladies. He has absolutely no interest in dining on human today and is definitely more scared of you than you are of him.

    • @NotSoNormal1987
      @NotSoNormal1987 Рік тому +7

      I dunno. I got chased out of my bathroom by one in the middle of the night. It didn't stop till I hit it with a shoe.

    • @no.7893
      @no.7893 Рік тому +1

      if they are so scared of us why the fuck do they always seem to chase me?

    • @datsuntoyy
      @datsuntoyy Рік тому +2

      I had a 1 1/2" kukulcania hibernalis (southern house spider) living in the upper corner of my front window for a year. She had a good size web and caught a lot of flies. Freaked people out how I just let her live there. She got evicted after he had babies, lol. Termites and roaches are the only thing on the automatic death list for me.

    • @datsuntoyy
      @datsuntoyy Рік тому

      @@no.7893 They don't. Spiders, scorpions, solifugae and snakes do not chase people. Bees and wasps can.

    • @no.7893
      @no.7893 Рік тому +3

      @@datsuntoyy They do seem to run the same way I do most of the time though. perhaps not chasing to them but it is to me.
      I don't mind the smaller spiders that we get around the house, especially the yellow striped jumping spiders which I think are awesome little things. It's the big fuck off spiders that give me the creeps that I can't stand. The species that you mentioned in your other comment may be small and harmless and even beneficial to it's enviroment but if I saw that thing in my house I'd destroy it or die trying.
      I understand that most spiders are harmless and very chilled but arachnophobia gets the better of me sadly.

  • @non-applicable3548
    @non-applicable3548 Рік тому +79

    I appreciate these videos as someone who has a more than passing interest in medicine. I trust and respect you, and you illustrate perfectly why people go to school for so long to properly practice it.

    • @Like50N
      @Like50N Рік тому +8

      Forreal, at 4:57 onwards it sounds like he's casting a damn spell 😂

    • @kingkidtmgaming
      @kingkidtmgaming Рік тому +1

      @@Like50N lol

    • @chell6022
      @chell6022 Рік тому

      @@Like50N LMAO I remember most of these enzymes and proteins but I forgot what they do specifically.

  • @youtubeSuckssNow
    @youtubeSuckssNow Рік тому +36

    Can anyone tell me why someone would not check their sock that they just put on for a rock instead of just wearing it all day? Like that's the most annoying part for me.

    • @Sceptonic
      @Sceptonic Рік тому +5

      Same wtf was he really that lazy to check and remove the "rock" that was bothering him?

    • @ellusiv5121
      @ellusiv5121 Рік тому

      Right? Although I don’t doubt people like that existing. I get lazy too like how when I go to the beach and sand would get in my shoe and just let it there for a while instead of taking it off.

    • @mellie4174
      @mellie4174 Рік тому +2

      They're teenager's! Thier frontal lobes aren't mature, they can't think nor rationalize like an adult.... That is why adults are charged with keeping them safe.

    • @eyesofthecervino3366
      @eyesofthecervino3366 Рік тому +8

      @@mellie4174
      Pretty sure I managed to put socks on without wearing rocks inside of them -- even as an undeveloped teenager.

    • @southofheck
      @southofheck 9 місяців тому

      I live in rural area with a ton of brownies, so every time I put clothes or shoes on and feel something in them, my mind always goes to “Aw fuck it’s a brown recluse”.
      This is despite the fact that I shake my clothes and shoes and have never found a brownie in either of them. Usually it’s just a rock, lint, or a wood splinter from my job.
      But now that I’ve said that, I guarantee that I’m gonna find one in my pillow case or some shit 😅

  • @LambdaDriven
    @LambdaDriven Рік тому +6

    I found myself doing laundry while watching this video. Wonder what might have triggered it

  • @jeffwolinski2659
    @jeffwolinski2659 Рік тому +18

    Thanks again for referencing Vetter's work and showing the range map. If you listen to the local tall tales, brown recluses are everywhere waiting to bite humans at every chance. So much overblown hysteria!

    • @Eibarwoman
      @Eibarwoman Рік тому +1

      The other thing is there's invasive species at a usually very localized level at this point like mediterrenean recluses or Chilean recluses. You'd not put a little spot at Ann Arbor where a known mediterrenean recluse population is yet on a map of US recluse species as (a it's not native and (b it's not really visible. The smallest notable range I've ever seen on a map for introduced or invasive is the edible dormouse around Tring, England which has an 18 square mile area.

  • @jameswhitcher6061
    @jameswhitcher6061 Рік тому +58

    Im an Australian invertabrate breeder that specialises in spiders and there arent any Loxosceles sp but we do have Latrodectus hasselti among a few highly toxic mygalamorphs such as funnelwebs and mouse spiders. there are always going to be discrepiencies on location data and mature females of any spider produce hundreds of young and are more often than not gravid to begin with, there are going to be areas where Brown recluses are common completely away from their supposed range. What I have found with huntsmen is basically anywhere over aus where the conditions are the same for a certain species, there will be more. For an example, theres a species of small huntsman spider, Beregama cordata which are common throughout the far north rainforests but the same conditions (albeit localised) of rainforest on the central east coast which these spiders thrive. It always better to look at the conditions like max and min temperature and humidity, altitude and biome.

    • @Eibarwoman
      @Eibarwoman Рік тому

      This might explain some of the invasive species spiders living in places computer models thought would be improbable (Chilean recluses in Finland and Mediterrean recluses in Michigan)

    • @cornpop8586
      @cornpop8586 Рік тому

      On the government website where I live, a state in the USA, it lists brown recluse as a spider here and we're far north of Interstate 80. With massive travel between states, as well as between countries and continents, it seems silly to me to say spiders are only in a specific area. I'm not an expert or super knowledgeable on this topic.

    • @mellie4174
      @mellie4174 Рік тому +1

      Yes! Also i think that people often forget that goods and végétal materials are transported all over the place. All it takes is for one pregnant female to arrive in Michigan in summer and her and her babies will live a nice life in someone's temperature controlled home.

  • @HenriFaust
    @HenriFaust Рік тому +25

    You know, with all the invasive species hitching rides in shipping containers, it's possible for non-native recluse spiders to appear anywhere on the North American continent.

    • @luisalbertonajeraperez5230
      @luisalbertonajeraperez5230 Рік тому +2

      Reminds me of a stupid Peppa Pig episode saying spiders were friendly. LOL

    • @HenriFaust
      @HenriFaust Рік тому +4

      @@luisalbertonajeraperez5230 Recluse spiders aren't really aggressive. Just get in the habit of vigorously shaking out your clothes and shoes to check for bugs and you'll be fine. Scorpions and wasps are a lot more common.

    • @jandl1jph766
      @jandl1jph766 Рік тому +5

      @@luisalbertonajeraperez5230 I'd say not friendly, but not hostile either. They don't "want" to waste their venom on something they can't eat, except as a last resort to try and stay alive. Their prey, on the other hand, may well be out for your blood...

    • @datsuntoyy
      @datsuntoyy Рік тому +2

      There has been atleast 1 case of a brazilian wandering spider hitching a ride to America in bananas and biting a worker.

    • @justdanie7613
      @justdanie7613 Рік тому

      ​@@luisalbertonajeraperez5230lmao!!

  • @WarDragon72345
    @WarDragon72345 Рік тому +2

    How dare you hit me with the Amogus.

  • @keiharris332
    @keiharris332 Рік тому +15

    My ultimate fear. Once as a child I put on a shoe that had a centipede in it. It came out of my shoe when I got to class of all places. This is why I hit my shoe against a pole over and over again before putting it on. But what if I just knock the insect unconscious... and then it wakes up in the middle of me driving?! Oh no...

    • @malegirlboss
      @malegirlboss Рік тому +3

      Haha I had the same experience as a child!

  • @mellowkidd
    @mellowkidd Рік тому +4

    What has to go wrong in your life for you to have a rock in your shoe and instead of thinking, “I should get this rock out”, you just changed the way you walk entirely.

  • @tonystark8014
    @tonystark8014 Рік тому +3

    Bro I am petrified of spiders, and now this is just gonna make me straight up paranoid lol

  • @ryanc473
    @ryanc473 Рік тому +6

    This video causes way less fear of my own bed/socks than the chubbyemo one! Plus, I love the in-depth breakdown of the underlying biochemistry of it all.

  • @Bladavia
    @Bladavia Рік тому +6

    Also for the European viewers, the European cousin of this spider, Loxoscelles Rufescens (also a small brown spider with a violin pattern on the cephallothorax) has a much weaker bite, it shouldn't develop into anything unless you live in the South of the Mediteranean bassin in a warm country, temperature tends to make the venom more potent.

  • @Guts_Brando
    @Guts_Brando Рік тому +5

    Hey Emu, thank you for the effort and making 2 videos, the extra explanatory videos are truly awesome.

  • @spartanlink_047
    @spartanlink_047 Рік тому +11

    I live in Arkansas and the Brown Recluse is extremely common in our area. I have seen a few of the bites, but nothing as severe as what's displayed today, though I have heard anecdotal stories of people's family members passing from Brown Recluse bites. Be mindful of your environment, keep your home and work areas clean, and check your shoes/other clothing for pests, especially during warmer months. Be safe put there guys.

    • @generalprincecodyhedgewolf2944
      @generalprincecodyhedgewolf2944 Рік тому

      Im in Arkansas and I have a Very messy room and I hate Spiders so much id yell: Mom get me a lighter and colone with so much Alcohol

  • @nyan0812nerd
    @nyan0812nerd Рік тому +5

    really love the in depth videos. certainly puts the main video in perspective :)

  • @jaredtoney3417
    @jaredtoney3417 8 місяців тому

    please keep doing videos on this channel. I thoroughly enjoy how in depth you go. KNOWLEDGE

  • @JimmyCrackorn
    @JimmyCrackorn Рік тому +3

    I know that the brown recluse is a skilled tagalong. Don't know who it rode with, but it's been confirmed in 10 counties of Michigan since up to 20 years ago. One tore my friend up when it got into her underwear drawer. Efforts to keep it from getting rooted have been pretty effective, fortunately. Especially in Wayne county, we get a lot of visitors from the southern states where brown recluses live. Most of our population has origin in those states. I'm thinking that's how they made it there.

    • @Eibarwoman
      @Eibarwoman Рік тому +2

      There's a map suggesting that Michigan's recluses are all Mediterrenean recluses, which look identical. The Mediterrenean recluse has a wider temperature tolerance range both in cold and heat. Turin in Italy has an average temperature identical to the counties in Southern Michigan year round and has the mediterrenean recluse.
      And it's probably even more skillful of a tagalong and stowaway than the brown recluse is given that the Mediterrenean recluse is also invasive in China.

    • @JimmyCrackorn
      @JimmyCrackorn Рік тому +1

      @@Eibarwoman Most of them could be, but Wayne county definitely got some brown recluses. We get more people from the southern states than we do from the Mediterranean, and our experts confirmed the presence. It's really troublesome with them both being there because of the uncertainty. An encounter with a brown recluse there is extremely unlikely, but it's hard to determine if the biter was a young brown recluse or an adult Mediterranean recluse. What's terrifying is the symptoms being very much like that of a brown recluse bite. At this point, they might as well be the same 😅 Talk about getting the short straw.

    • @Eibarwoman
      @Eibarwoman Рік тому

      ​@@JimmyCrackorn The mediterrenean recluse's range extends a lot further east than you'd think. It goes as far west as Portugal and Morocco, but as far east as Afghanistan and right in the middle of there is some of the larger communities like Lebanese, Syrians, Chaldeans (Iraq), Palestinians, etc. Not to mention FIAT Chrysler and any of an assortment of business trips to Italy.
      The end result is the same, a spider you don't want to encounter.

    • @JimmyCrackorn
      @JimmyCrackorn Рік тому

      @@Eibarwoman That's easy to believe. There's loads and loads of movement through that region. It makes sense that it could tagalong so well. Because of it's smaller size, I consider it the more dangerous of the two. I'm happy that I moved out of Michigan 😅 I certainly don't want to encounter one of those.

  • @TomTreutlein
    @TomTreutlein Рік тому +1

    Thank you for making these videos and giving such an deep analysis and explanation of what is occurring. You are succinct, concise, clear, direct, and absolutely wonderful to listen to. I would hope that all upcoming doctors in the world took a page out of your book. Please continue to share your wisdom and knowledge with everyone.

  • @werbnaright5012
    @werbnaright5012 Рік тому +2

    Grasshoppers fly. That's how they got to the 40th floor.

  • @sloppyjanevevo
    @sloppyjanevevo Рік тому +2

    "brown recluse bites are overdiagnosed" that's just what Big Spider(tm) wants you to think

  • @questgivercyradis8462
    @questgivercyradis8462 Рік тому +34

    Question! When talking to the arachnologists, instead of the medical practitioners, do they notice the spider habitats moving northward due to climate change? It does seem like something likely to occur at some point, but I don't know if it has actually been observed yet by those seeking out these types of spiders.

    • @Bladavia
      @Bladavia Рік тому +2

      I know this has been observed for many other species all round the globe but I don't know about this specific one.

  • @jennaturner6784
    @jennaturner6784 Рік тому +1

    I said I wanted to live in a penthouse as my dream home but now I’ll stick to a house ON GROUND

  • @TheCommuted
    @TheCommuted Рік тому +9

    I got a hobo spider in San Jose CA, bite caused necrosis. Saw the spider, mild sting. Long recovery.

    • @LDuke-pc7kq
      @LDuke-pc7kq Рік тому

      😳 that's severe, glad you made it through

  • @maryprantephd6736
    @maryprantephd6736 Рік тому

    Personal/performance details contribute positively in all episodes across your three channels
    Good to see you looking trim, healthy, Dr Bernard

  • @J0hnnyxm4s
    @J0hnnyxm4s Рік тому +2

    Chicago here - your mystery spider is very likey Achaearanea tepidariorum, also known as the common house spider. They're extremely common here, and get H U G E! But, as you say, are completely harmless.

  • @mellie4174
    @mellie4174 Рік тому +3

    Ok i totally hear what you are saying about the location of these spiders. But i think you forget that goods and végétal materials are transported daily for the southwest to the north. All it takes is one pregnant female to find their way into the goods and that girl and her babies will live a very nice life un your temperature controlled house. The state of Michigan warned people i. The early 2000 about them. They aren't endemic. in fact they're rare. But they are there, from time to time.

  • @MicroBlogganism
    @MicroBlogganism Рік тому +1

    Grasshoppers have wings. They can fly. That's how they got up there.

  • @nocturnalsociety6781
    @nocturnalsociety6781 Рік тому +2

    I can say for a certainty that brown recluse, while rare in Chicago and neighboring communities, are in fact present in the area. A family member who has lived in that area for 30 years has only ever found 1 brown recluse in their basement, so it is very rare. The more commonly found spider is the yellow sac, which can be often mistaken for the brown recluse. I have the photo my relative took of the brown recluse and can tell the difference. He threw a large book at it and sent it to its next life.

  • @redtailarts101
    @redtailarts101 Рік тому +1

    Those spiders the size of your palm live here in Washington too. They're called the giant house spider. They look like hobo spiders, except with one difference: they're way bigger

  • @ace.of.space.
    @ace.of.space. Рік тому +3

    if I saw a spider as big as you did in that Chicago apartment I would have moved out

  • @jasonhughes3481
    @jasonhughes3481 Рік тому +2

    The spiders in your apartment were probably just very well fed orb weavers. They aren't gonna hurt you, they just want your flies and mosquitoes.

  • @agwbcfjc2
    @agwbcfjc2 Рік тому

    Another tour de force of the narrator's art. Bravo!! This is Dr. B. doing what he does best: making medical terminology accessible to lay persons not in the medical field.

  • @DontstopIfIfall
    @DontstopIfIfall Рік тому +1

    "If you live north of I-80" I live both north AND south of I-80 😭 **cries in Des Moines**

  • @astraeanova4280
    @astraeanova4280 Рік тому +2

    Spiders have always spooked me terribly, but I should probably be grateful that I live in Scotland and we don't have any poisonous spiders here, at least I don't think we do?

  • @fapc666
    @fapc666 Рік тому +1

    The Wendler quote just made me lose my shit, sometimes I forget Bernard used to be a powerlifter

  • @nwheatcraft
    @nwheatcraft Рік тому +5

    I love unpopular takes. Thank you for posting this. I believe, like you, that the take on spiders is fear based, this causes errorneous reporting.

  • @jan_sobieski444
    @jan_sobieski444 11 місяців тому

    It’s important to remember that L. Reclusa is a frequent traveler well outside of its assumed range. The spider is very docile, timid, and, of course, reclusive. They love plastic tubs and cardboard moving boxes that are often set aside in quiet, undisturbed places. A friend who flips storage units finds a specimen at least once a month. Goodness knows how far they travel, even if they never establish themselves.

  • @basedbalaclavaman7011
    @basedbalaclavaman7011 10 місяців тому

    The first and only time I came in contact with a brown recluse was on a mission trip in one of the southern states. We were working under a trailer and when I turned to reach for a tool I saw a creepy crawly prowling around. Makes me glad I live up in Pennsylvania

  • @pyroromancer
    @pyroromancer Рік тому +3

    yeh my son used to pile up dirty laundry on his bedroom floor.
    then i bought him a $5 laundry bin.
    mfw parents give lectures but offer no tangible solutions.

  • @solarisveritatis1086
    @solarisveritatis1086 Рік тому +1

    The title reads like that of a children's bedtime story

  • @ratunkuuu
    @ratunkuuu Рік тому

    Thank you for a great work as always

  • @libertyrevolutionary1776
    @libertyrevolutionary1776 Рік тому +4

    I've been bit my brown recluse several times before... They're not fun... first time started out as a rash then spreads and to a large inflamed area, then a dime sized area of necrosis within a couple hours... however, every time I've been bitten since the reaction is slightly less...
    My treatment for it has been soaking a rag in hydrogen peroxide and leaving it on the spot for a couple of hours... at this point, I'm pretty much immune to the little bastards.
    I'm in Missouri BTW. those violin backed little bastard infest everything here... lol

    • @peapopea
      @peapopea Рік тому

      that's not a good treatment lol 💀

    • @libertyrevolutionary1776
      @libertyrevolutionary1776 Рік тому +1

      @@peapopea it worked... lol if you don't like it, it's not my problem...

    • @peapopea
      @peapopea Рік тому

      @@libertyrevolutionary1776 you should see the doctor the next time you get bit though, it's not good to self-medicate.

    • @libertyrevolutionary1776
      @libertyrevolutionary1776 Рік тому

      @@peapopea yah, I do whatever I want.
      I've made it just fine... I'm not going to depend on a system that likely won't exist in a couple of years, nor do I trust this dumpster fire of a medical care system to do anything right... particularly after the last 2 years...

    • @cook1ezz
      @cook1ezz Рік тому +1

      That doesn't sound like a brown recluse bite at all. Brown recluse bites don't progress to necrosis until days after the bite. It's much more likely that you are contracting some kind of bacterial infection from a non-venomous spider bite. I've been reading up on a lot of reports of hobo spider bites that cause necrosis because of an infection, not from any sort of venom. Also unfortunately, violin shaped markings on a spider's back are still not a reliable way to identify a brown recluse. While all brown recluses have that marking, plenty of other spiders can happen to have markings that look incredibly similar. It's still possible that it was a brown recluse, I just thought maybe you'd be interested in an alternative cause!

  • @WhiskyWombat556
    @WhiskyWombat556 Рік тому +1

    This case just reminded me of the time when I found a massive wolf spider in my tent while we were out in the field during basic at Fort Leonard Wood in Missouri. I never ran so fast or screamed so loud while getting out of that tent. I couldn’t sleep at all and that was on the 1st of the 4 days we were out there

  • @ds_the_rn
    @ds_the_rn Рік тому +7

    Your video clip at 4:09 got me all **shudders*** But wait! Spider venom has in it hyaluronidase? I’m surprised Aesthetics hasn’t turned it in to some kind of filler. We’ll stick a neuromodulator in your scalp, but I often wonder what would happen if I just emptied the syringe down my throat. 🤔
    God I hate spiders.

  • @JackieOwl94
    @JackieOwl94 Рік тому

    I grew up in middle-northern Georgia, and it was only made apparent that the brown recluse had migrated or had been imported into my home state after one of my camp counselors got bitten and recovered the spider after her wrist started experiencing that red, white, and blue tissue coloring. We found nests of them in different parts of the woods and burned them before they could hatch. They aren’t native to the area. Sadly, that was 20 years ago, and they’ve spread all over the state. She taught us all the importance of recovering the snake or spider that bit you if it was safe to do so, but that was before everyone had phones to take pics of the snake instead of taking it to the hospital with us.

  • @zynk2504
    @zynk2504 Рік тому +1

    I’ve never taken for granted the fact I live in New Zealand where the worst spider you could ever find is a white tail the size of a jelly bean.

  • @tadeeey4340
    @tadeeey4340 Рік тому +2

    Very well done video! Keep up the great content

  • @alexanderduluoz
    @alexanderduluoz Рік тому

    You legitimately motivated me to get on the pathway towards medicine. I started watching a couple years ago when you just started diving into fascinating toxicology courses. Now I’m in college, working towards med school, and absolutely fascinated by organic chemistry.
    Of course this goes out to the whole comment section as well, but would the field of anesthesiology be a heavy organic chemistry field, or should I more focus on pharmacology?

  • @Kari1525
    @Kari1525 9 місяців тому

    Me: frantically punching all the socks in my sock drawer while my cats watch on with indifference.

  • @_smerte42
    @_smerte42 Рік тому +1

    note: if you are scared of spiders please remember that spiders are more scared of you then you are scare of them

  • @TheOpticalFreak
    @TheOpticalFreak Рік тому +1

    IT'S NEVER LUPUS,
    Until it's Lupus! 😉

  • @TRYtoHELPyou
    @TRYtoHELPyou Рік тому

    Black widow found here in MD. Just feet away from where my geo metro stayed parked living it's previous life of 23 years in Southern California. Two years in storage before being towed to MD (twilight zone music)

  • @cgttc0441
    @cgttc0441 Рік тому +1

    Every mom should save this video to show their kids! Lol

  • @MatchaCocoaDog
    @MatchaCocoaDog Рік тому

    Very informative! Thank you!

  • @kellybaker6353
    @kellybaker6353 Рік тому +1

    Spiders are also larger by the lake. Plenty of potential food sources use the Great Lakes as a breeding ground like mayflies and midges. The more food the bigger the spiders. We had some monster wolf spiders when I worked at Cedar Point because of the smorgasbord of available bugs.

  • @JohnKennethHuszagh
    @JohnKennethHuszagh Рік тому

    was feeling real good and unconcerned about spiders here in my Chicago high rise apartment at the beginning of this video

  • @SmallAngryNerd
    @SmallAngryNerd Рік тому

    dont worry, you can't make me afraid of spiders, I'm already deathly afraid of them

  • @cbrown6508
    @cbrown6508 Рік тому +3

    A high school classmate of mine died from a spider bite a few years ago. I can't remember if it was a brown recluse or black widow, but his father told me that by the time the family realized the bite was serious enough to require urgent medical care, it was too late.
    Even after being hospitalized he just wasn't able to recover. It was devastating for everyone who knew him, partly because it caused such a rapid decline to his health in so little time.

    • @Islykids
      @Islykids 11 місяців тому

      And with spiders evolving and spreading unchecked such cases won't be rare at all in the near future

  • @heychrisfox
    @heychrisfox Рік тому +1

    So fascinating. I got bit by a brown recluse here in Texas. It seemed like a normal spider bite at first. But then it went from swelling into an ugly, white ulcer on the skin. I went to a clinic and they said that a brown recluse was the likely culprit. They said I caught bite before the necrotizing had gotten "real bad," whatever that means. 😆 Either way, I got some medicine, the severe symptoms went away in a few days, and the bite turned into a scar after a few months. And now I want to escape from Texas, because screw getting bit by one of those things again.

  • @informanti
    @informanti Рік тому +1

    There are definitely brown recluse spiders here in Jacksonville FL and are fairly common.

  • @AngelWings144K
    @AngelWings144K Рік тому +1

    People move across the country all the time, and they often bring unwanted passengers along with them. It is NOT unreasonable to think that a person from the south brought a brown recluse or two north, and that the spider found a hospitable home there. Sometimes, people bring dangerous animals with them as cool pets. I lived in Green Bay, WI and my friend had a collection of black widows! Don't sit there doubting the possibility. I'm SURE there are circumstances where some dangerous spiders are in the north, due to humans.

  • @quicksilvertaint
    @quicksilvertaint Рік тому +2

    I grew up in the pacific northwest where there are hobo spiders. They were thought to be venomous and dangerous back then, so we were all always worried about them! Looked it up after you talked about black widows and brown recluse being the only recognized venomous spiders in the US and sure enough the CDC stopped recognizing them as venomous in 2017.

    • @ajlucky0076
      @ajlucky0076 Рік тому

      Like all spiders, they are still venomous, however, it's not potent enough to actually cause any effects

    • @Islykids
      @Islykids 11 місяців тому

      Yet.

  • @philipkorytoski5615
    @philipkorytoski5615 9 місяців тому

    When I was at school last year I was getting dressed one morning and put a hoodie on and went to class. Later that morning I felt like a little needle pain on my neck but I didn’t think anything of it. Fast forward 8 hours I was in the ER with a brown recluse bite.

  • @alexsummerRain
    @alexsummerRain 10 місяців тому +1

    I have such a fear of spiders I can't even force myself to watch this vid. I'd love to know the info but can't do it. Love your vids anyway & always, thanks ❤

  • @felzaa1934
    @felzaa1934 Рік тому

    I'm from St. Louis and have arachnophobia, I'm double checking my socks now every time I put them on

  • @FrostyTheSnowMage
    @FrostyTheSnowMage Рік тому

    Here in Chicago i have seen some brown recluses. It's not super common but it is above I-80. That is an invisible line that can be crossed

  • @BlackOwl136
    @BlackOwl136 Рік тому +2

    Would there be any difference in symptoms or a higher risk if the patient already had an underlying blood disorder such as Thalassemia or other types of anemia?

  • @davebartosh5
    @davebartosh5 Рік тому

    Speaking of insects getting up high....when I first started taking flying lessions I was shocked when a Grasshoppper went SPLAT on my windshield at about 1500 feet.

  • @stiepanholkien605
    @stiepanholkien605 Рік тому

    These vids are way better than the ones made with the silly voice.
    I got bitten by a spider once on the ankle bone, it produced a hard bump that stayed there for years.

  • @Cotten-
    @Cotten- Рік тому

    *Hey! Thanks for giving us a new channel!*

  • @weevil_bob
    @weevil_bob Рік тому

    Damn, that was a pretty long way of telling me to clean my room.

  • @papapap2
    @papapap2 Рік тому +2

    7:09 - red amongus found

  • @xXSpiceyduckXx87
    @xXSpiceyduckXx87 Рік тому

    Thought to myself "Hm, the music in this video reminds me a lot of tunic!" Then I checked the bandcamp link in the desc. "oh."

  • @nokiot9
    @nokiot9 Рік тому

    Also we have a joke among entomologists. Whenever you find a spider you shout- “ITS A BROWN RECLUSE!”

  • @johnnyvasquez6820
    @johnnyvasquez6820 11 місяців тому

    Hello doctor, I am from Colombia but I watch your videos on your Spanish channel, I am not very aware of medical procedures and medicine in general but I love watching your videos and your way of explaining, you are a CRACK Doc, blessings and greetings 🫶🏻

  • @mellie4174
    @mellie4174 Рік тому +1

    Just fyi, i grew up in mid Michigan, a friend of ours in our church was bit by a brown recluse. He almost lost his arm. Also my father worked in heating and cooling. So he was in crawl spaces a lot. He has seen brown recluses and the state of Michigan warns people working in those spaces about their presence. They're rare. I wouldn't call them endemic, but they're there and you can get bit if you cross one.

    • @Islykids
      @Islykids 11 місяців тому

      And they constantly evolve and spread unchecked

  • @AxionSmurf
    @AxionSmurf Рік тому +1

    The worst thing about this story is that he pees in the shower.

  • @bcubed72
    @bcubed72 Рік тому +1

    BRB, I'm off to pick up my room.

  • @andrewkelley9405
    @andrewkelley9405 Рік тому +2

    *spider dance from undertale intensifies*

    • @amicaaranearum
      @amicaaranearum Рік тому +1

      All the spiders clap along to the music.

  • @music_YT2023
    @music_YT2023 Рік тому +1

    We have both recluses and black widows in Arizona with some odd (read: SCARY) visual varieties for each that help them blend into the terrain (desert/Arizona recluses and brown & Western widows). There's also some aggressive jumping wolf spiders - they aren't technically venomous, but it certainly doesn't feel good and they love infiltrating Tucson garages. There's definitely useful house spiderbros and orb weavers about that are catching blame for infected tick and mosquito bites, but for bites that fester, however unlikely, I am going to cast some aspersions of guilt towards those shifty and venomously bitey hooligans, too.

  • @sleepysmt
    @sleepysmt Рік тому +2

    i own three spiders but i live right along I32 on the bluff of the mississippi and because i have very severe mental illness i too live in a room covered in mixed clothes and i even somewhat frequently find these spiders in my house and gently put them outside and basically despite dearly loving spiders like a psycho i am absolutely petrified of my bedroom right now, thank you!

  • @hambelperhurger5049
    @hambelperhurger5049 Рік тому

    "on every continent except Asia..."
    you're telling me there's snow spiders in Antarctica?

  • @Michael-ep7fp
    @Michael-ep7fp 8 місяців тому

    So all spiders have venom to kill insects, but only the two in the video are able to affect or kill humans. That's why you might find lists with a lot more.

  • @mossydog2385
    @mossydog2385 Рік тому +1

    I'm not disagreeing with anything you said on this video, just voicing my personal experience.
    I grew up in Tucson Arizona and studied wildlife biology, I even volunteered at the Arizona Sonora Desert Museum in the early 1970's, and I've seen LOT'S of our arachnid brethren, black widows included. As I understood it, it was impossible for them to live in certain environments.
    In the mid 1980's I moved to Seattle, definitely not part of their range. I saw my first wild, mature female widow in a friend's basement in 1987, I remember because it wasn't supposed to be possible. I've seen dozens since, all indoors, and many with their unique egg cases in the web, along with the dessicated bodies of the male, so there were at least 1/2 dozen breeding individuals that I saw with my own eyes and did not misidentify.
    During this period, a lot of people moved from the southwest to Washington State, often to Seattle. My guess is that the spider's hitched a ride, and found that, at least indoors, they could survive.

  • @josheliwa2381
    @josheliwa2381 Рік тому +1

    7:08 OH MY GOD NO WAY AN AMONG US JOKE

  • @Uathankicks
    @Uathankicks Рік тому

    Spiders can build parachutes out of web to ride the wind

  • @debbiehines6803
    @debbiehines6803 Рік тому +1

    I live in eastern North Carolina and know at least 4 people who have been diagnosed with brown recluse spider bites. Is that possible? Are they traveling?

  • @ToxicMrSmith
    @ToxicMrSmith Рік тому

    Hey Bernie, could you do a video about mental health. I've struggled a lot to put it mildly and find myself trapped physically and mentally and would love to hear your thoughts or opinions on stuff like BPD and similar things.