Byung-Chul Han, The Burnout Society
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- Опубліковано 7 чер 2024
- In this introductory video, Professor Ellie Anderson presents some of the ideas that contemporary Berlin-based philosopher Byung-Chul Han develops in The Burnout Society. Han asserts that Foucault's notion of a 'disciplinary society' has been replaced with an 'achievement-society' characterized by hyperattention, depression, and divisive tiredness.
This video was created based on Professor Anderson's Continental Thought course at Pomona College and Pitzer College.
All of our Continental Thought lectures are meant as introductions to key claims in the texts, not as endorsements or stand-alone explainers. You can find the book here: www.sup.org/books/title/?id=2...
For more from Dr. Anderson, check out Overthink podcast available on Apple, Spotify, or wherever you listen (including previous episodes here on UA-cam!)
Overthinkpodcast.com
"depression is symptomatic of the excess positivity that we find in acheivement society." excellent
Toxic positivity is a huge thing in western society.
What does it suppose to even mean?
@@microvvaveovenpeople act fake positive the company they work for, they don't want to get fired, then they go home and feel depressed from acting fake
@@fredcraven1699 Yeah, makes sense. Thanks for an explanation
Fake authenticity is a real troubled thing when it prevents true connection with others leading to an outta sync-ness which, may, eventually, manifest itself as real dis-ease. I'm getting into a little bit of the premise, "When the body says no" by Gabor Mate. But when I did my psychology degree I studied holistic psychology around the mind body connection, so Mate doesn't own the subject.
It sounds like the story of my life. I think the only time I've ever been truly happy is walking to and from work. That's the time when I don't have to be "on": no pointless work, no phone, no computer.
I don't know about anyone else but I look at the Western world, and it reminds me of a casino. It never closes, there's lots of lights and colours, and in the end you lose your money.
LOL. I found my job meaningless not because of computer.. but because of no computer. Imagine having to work, but the company doesn't provide us with computer and office desk.
"The World as Casino."😁
Same, I love walking around and wander, we have the word for that in French: flâner. This verb describes the act of a purposeful aimless wandering, done for its own sake. It brings a lot of freedom, allows the walker to stay in their head while still enjoying the world around them - at their own pace. The walker dictates the pace how how they experience their own life, by the simple act of walking around, for the pleasure of walking around.
Spot On. The best moments of my life is the moments I 'steal' and merge myself in nature - a ordinary walk on the beach seems to sooth the mind and push away the burdens of pointless focus on task after task. If one thinks how finite our lives are and how little of those moments we create for ourselves - its pretty frightening. So I can 100% agree, as I used to cycle to work and those trips were amazing.
Same as it ever was.. you think life in the Middle Ages was rewarding and fulfilling ??
For being from 2010, this book seems to map great to our current "hustle culture"
"hustle culture" stops you from being your true self. You never have control over yourself.
The early growth of that hustle culture was already there as hegemonic neoliberalised culture - the “you can do anything” stuff was massive in the early 2000s at least in the UK and in the long run served to make people feel solely responsible for making their own lives worthwhile. Han very astutely explored this in 2010 and the issue has developed further since
Then stop hustling. I know people with 100 IQs from Bayonne who knew these basic facts of life in 1980 and they never made it out of high school. They also weren’t burned-out narcissists who needed the imprimatur of a continental philosopher to stop doing stupid things.
Join a boxing gym and spar regularly. Getting punched in the face grounds you and cures a lot of ills.
explains why he doesn’t understand video games 😅
@@flor.7797 could you elaborate on this?
Han's book has been really influential in my thinking over the past academic year, especially about my own burnout as a PhD candidate in history. Overcoming the passivity inherent in Han's conceptualization of hyperactivity is about finding the power within to say no to adding on more and more to one's plate. "If one had only the power to do (something) and no power not to do, it would lead to fatal hyperactivity." (pg. 24)
is good that you mentioned the inherent passivity in Han's concept - similar with the standard east concept of not doing anything new. Confucianism - "simply a way of life" produce stagnation, passivity, happy emptiness and humanity collapse. This pressure of maximize is hard, and painfully but as Nietzsche mentioned is the only way to be that's worth being.
as a fellow phd candidate in history, your comment made me so happy
stay strong, colleague
@@alex-ff1mplet's see if "pressure to maximize" leads to humanity's collapse. probably will only lead to earth & nature's collapse. some people will thrive
Another PhD candidate in history here, stay strong people. Appreciate your comments too
2:41 - "Once it is able to present itself as freedom, domination becomes complete" - Byung-Chul Han - The Disappearance of Rituals
Has Dr. Anderson ever given us a tour of her bookshelf? I really want to know what the titles are behind her!
Yes please :D Where can I sign the petition.
maybe would be good for our Instagram or TikTok! You can find us on both at @overthink_pod :)
this would be incredibly dope
I've spotted the essential Kierkegaard and the collected fiction of Borges, but those are probably two of the more popular books on there
We never know what technological advances will do. Ww1 advances in weapons . The digital technology of generation x and z. Digital minimalism is a worth while read
Read most of the book after seeing this uploaded.
The "lack of 'between-time'" tidbit resonated. I was in a car earlier and saw someone crossing the street wave goodbye to their friends and then immediately start looking at their phone. Which pretty much everyone does. But also makes me think that we interrupt the "interruption" or in-between time because otherwise those hyphens would be little strings of grief. Lowercase 'g,' but probably a strange grief or pseudo-grief made more alarming--if we were to sit in it or contemplate it--if, say, our phones suddenly died. Each moment of attention compulsively robbed stacks up to, I think, something like a death by a thousand swipes.
P.S.: Thank you for doing what you do. It is all helpful and exciting!
The Spanish philosopher José Ortega y Gasset writes of three times. There is "own time" where we do the things we like and want to do, there is "alien time" where we procure the means to be able to do the things we do in our "own time," and there is "in-between time" which bridges the two previous ones. He further says that mental health depends on the proper balance between those three types of time.
When mentioning Foucoult's "Disciplinary Society" it is important to remember that his entire philosophical project was to present a historical genealogy of the Western World. In no way are Byun-Chul Han's reflections on the current "Achievement Society" exclusive of a disciplinary society and these two ways of interpreting societies are definitely not dichotomies. In other words, we can simultaneously live in a burnout society and a disciplinary society.
Well put.
Ye the obvious red flag to the possibility of dichotomy is when one thinks to themselves "there's loads of stuff I'm not legally allowed to do" 😅
To me it seems that in the Achievement society the Discipline has been internalised.
Korekt!
Not only this, but Foucault's later work on Biopolitics and Governmentality are pretty in line with the Achievement Society, the "entrepreneurs of ourselves" part I think Foucault literally says exactly when talking about homo economicus and neoliberalism in a lecture from "Birth of Biopolitics". And Foucault sees bioplitics' "making live and letting die" as a new form of power that exists alongside older disciplinary forms of power.
Thanks for introducing this book and articulating its main points. It resonates with me. As individuals, we need pause, contemplation, awe, wonder, and so forth to strengthen our sense of self and be at home with ourselves.
Just 3 minutes in and I remember how we modify a lot of animals and plants to fit our expectations and goals of production and productivity. I thinks there's no untouched nature left to preserve. We have just found microplastic in every single ecosystem.
This is so topical, I can't believe the book came out back in 2010! I'm rolling out a performance planning framework at my corporate job, and this video really helped me articulate my issues with it in ways I couldn't have before. We ask that frontline staff in my organization - who already have clearly defined job descriptions and are burnt out - set additional personal performance goals. This takes the auto-exploitation idea and makes it a formal process, and inflicts bonus harm in the form of staff being accountable for achieving their own burnout or face repercussions for not reaching their goals. Will definitely have to check out the book in full.
You could always resist the corporate madness, no?
I find the author views interesting but lacking a comprehensive overarching explanation of the achievements society.
The book can help us to improve our attitudes and actions but only at the individual level but not at a larger one.
@@Julio-ek1lwI agree, and honestly some of the most fulfilling times in my life are periods where I’m grinding away at a meaningful goal. These corporate jobs are very difficult mentally and spiritually. I believe you have work and you have worry; the more I work, the less I worry.
@@aa6757Typical of the capital-obsessed, corporate hell we live in - squeeze all the juice you possibly can from the orange before tossing it away.
those performance plans are exactly what I was thinking about as I was watching this. even deadlier are when you get a performance improvement plan.
I cannot express enough how thankful I am for stumbling upon your video here!!!!! Looking forward to watching more of your videos.
I very much relate to the point on achievement society where we put the pressure on ourselves to be productive and maximize our capabilities. I'm an amateur musical artist and I also work full time, so it can be very hard to balance time to work on my personal projects and time to rest after a long work day. Since the pandemic, I'd put this extra pressure on myself to spend as much time as I could doing things that would ultimately contribute to my art - if I wasn't actively making music, then at least I should be practicing my instruments, or I should be writing to work on my lyric writing. As I began to feel even more critical of my struggle to meet these standards, I started telling myself that even my leisure time could still count towards my work - I'm not just watching a good movie, I'm absorbing the emotions, the story, the dialog, the colors and sounds, I'm experiencing this art and in turn being influenced toward my own art. I'm not just reading this book, I'm taking in the language, the ideas, the images in my head. Everything I did had to be justified in my head as "I'm doing this for my work". I eventually felt like I was unable to truly chill out because I had this micro manager in my head telling me my time could be better spent doing something else, that I was wasting my time.
I finally began to re-evaluate how I spend my free time when I actually got COVID and was so fatigued I could barely get out of my bed, let alone work on anything. I had to spend 3 weeks basically focusing on taking every moment as easy as possible in my weak state and forget all about how productive I was. It was a very hard time for me emotionally but I do think it kind of reset my mind and reminded me how simple and nice it is to just sit back and take it as it comes. As my man Thom Yorke once said in "The Tourist" by Radiohead: "Hey man, slow down!"
sorry for the massive wall of text lol
sorry for being repetitive but Indians ive known personally seem to get energized by work and wonder what mechanism may be in operation here.
i find that my mindset [kinda popular term used these days so why not] connected to something else can be what was tiring,energizing.
not the topical mindset but deeper within.
connected like so to root or part thereof can have much more positive implications towards productivity without self beating or defining or things like this conversation about the hows and whys..
if you meditate, concentrate or whatever, you must have experienced some of it, by the buffer you create, that was occupied previously by draining factors.
another simple thing is if your in areas working and you reach points of true tiredness whether mentally or physically,
this is when you start work in sense and see how far you can take it using the above mentioned techniques like focus and concentration to bring you ‘back’.
for me the simple act of connecting like so
actively meditative has a marked different feel and to some degree I’m present more due to it which again feeds into it all and complete the circle.
so the focus is me within not so much out there tho I maybe dealing wit out there.
not sure if that makes any sense cause their experience things are clarified for me not word
I like the idea of blurring the idea of play and work.
Dude I’m glad you posted this. Really resonated with me, pretty much yeah exactly this same thing happened / is happening to me and it’s great to have the words to describe it and feel less alone.
Oh man, I feel you! I'm glad I'm not the only one
Damn I've never heard of this book. I agree that society is so obsessed with high productivity. Not everyone is built for that life.
Nobody is. Which is why the affluent people often resort to a life of leisure.
Byung-Chul Han has me wrapped completely in his worldview. I'm really happy to hear him mentioned on this channel! Very relevant for our current period as a global society.
Are you so alone and desperate ?
"Contemplative immersion"...this is exactly what you so effectively and nourishingly host in your videos. I was surprised and moved to see this video on The Burnout Society. It was one of those books I chose through idle browsing in a bookstore, and found it very potent and valuable, but came away with a sombre impression of the book. Your overview provides an illuminating and optimistic coda to my reading, landing on Han's idea of collective tiredness, "we-tiredness" that follows constructive collaborative exertion.
It was a joy to find this video. Thank you!
dr ellie one of the best work practices i used was before going home just to stop for a moment, reflect on the day and identify the one best thing you got done and moved forward and then the one main goal you hope to accomplish tomorrow. you can write these down too in a work calendar or log. it really gives a satisfying closure to the work day and a sense of accomplishment. - love these lectures. 👍🏽
Cannot thank you enough for this insightful and eloquent talk. I have experienced this obsessive achievement mindset to an extreme degree, but till now have found no one who understands or relates to this.
Thank you for your short videos. I learn a lot from these videos on Philosophy
Thank you! I hope you'll also check out our podcast if you haven't already (this channel is an offshoot of our conversational audio podcast, where we do philosophical deep dives on topics such as Alienation, Gaslighting, Synesthesia, and more! www.overthinkpodcast.com (or Apple, Spotify, etc.)
Great video and subtitles. Thank you so much for making this!
I haven’t said, “perhaps a poem” so many times in my head in years. Thank you Professor.
Eloquently, I was only half paying attention to this while I was doing something else. Touché, Mr. Han.
I've had basically these exact same thoughts developing in my mind for a while, and I don't think anybody could've explained them in 10 minutes better than you did. Definitely gonna be reading this one.
I just found your channel while searching for videos on Byung-Chul Han. Thank you for putting these videos out. It looks like you have quite the catalogue of videos to get through.
Thanks, we hope you'll check out the podcast, too! You can find it on Apple, Spotify, etc. :)
I stumbled across your channel by chance as I've been trying to broaden my intellectual horizons recently and engage with the ideas of some seminal thinkers. You both have an absolute excellent way of summarizing and synthesizing information. Your podcasts are particularly excellent- I've recently enjoyed the one about Influencers.
Keep up the truly excellent work
First time watching a video of yours. In addition to the way you presented the subject matter of this post I must say I really enjoyed how clear your articulation is. Also, your pace; you don't rush. There was time to breathe and to let things sink in. Congratulations and thank you!
Thanks Dr. Anderson for your wonderful insight. Always enjoy your videos. Keep it up!
I've seen a few of your videos now and I really like the dosage, this is a 10 minute dive into a topic, that I might want to continue and get into for myself, the material is not overwhelming, it is not superficial either, keep it up :-)
agreed, these are superb!
Ironically, the content of this video talks about exactly the demerits of consuming short-form activations of the mind, and instead encourages utility gained from deep meditations on a subject
Hi! Emilio here, psychologist, from Chile, thank you for your clean and clear way to explain Han's book! 😘
Gracias Professor Ellie for making complicated philosophical ideas more understandable.
Great episode! I would love to hear Han / yourself relate some of these ideas to sociological phenomena like FOMO (fear of missing out) and the rise of imposter syndromes.
Loving all your videos. Very educational and interesting. Made me love Philosophy more. Keep it up Ellie
Arriving now at the channel. great analyses, thanks.
This is super interesting! There's been a lot of focus on achievement as a fundamental good in (analytic) philosophy of well-being (as well as on perfectionist theories). A lot of colleagues both "get" the arguments for this while still finding that there's something suspicious about "intuitions" about the prudential value of achievement. Will go to the library and get a copy (* the only copy, which turns out I can't borrow, so guessing I'm spending the day there :P). Thank you so much for introducing it!
Fantastic video.
I've spent half of my life in the East, then moved to the West. I felt like you were speaking straight to me and my experiences. The book you described nailed it.
Great work! Thank you so much Dr Anderson!
A joy to listen to your excellent dissertations and wonderful 👍 to watch your beautiful, expressive countenance!!.....we love 💕 you Ellie!!
im here since u had 1.2k, great to see u grow dr. love your pods
Thank you! I hope you've listened to our audio podcast as well :) on Apple, Spotify, etc! www.overthinkpodcast.com
This was amazing! Han describes something I've been thinking about and noticing a lot in my life the past years.
What a great video. I have come to the same conclusion after having had a burnout and trying to recover from that depression ever since. I am now living on the country side and have been focusing on simple life, with daily hour-long conversations with my partner about diverse topics, which has given me back a lot of creativity and self-trust. I am afraid for our people, of a mass-burnout and not knowing how to deal with it.
Thank you! As a quick off-the-cuff comment that this inspired me to, an observation I have done these past few years seems to suggest that now the classical "worker" has become almost that of a self-employed individual business whereas the big tech "educated" employees have taken over the idea of the conveyer belt worker, which means that the idea of class issues has become schewed and would also be the reason why the actual middle class believes itself to be the proletariat (while I actually am, I question this self-view) and then that the so called class issue has moved to become something rather in the minds of the people rather than actually reflecting the material and monetary standards; an offshoot from this is how the now individual classic worker can have more access to further developing themselves on the side of their professions even while working, while the technical specialists actually cannot afford that 'distraction' while working due to the complexity of their work. This is a fascinating development and I think it's important to understand this properly in this now modern context, otherwise the concepts in the discussion do not at all reflect and correspond to how life is.
Very interesting topic, I’m glad you covered it. It comes to mind what’s happening with all the Chinese youth being burned out & refusing to work, study or pay bills because they seem to think it’s all worthless in the long run… I wonder if you’ve heard about this.
Anyways, great video, hope to keep seeing you around! Much love ^^
the Indians generally get energized by work
and we take cat naps
Yea, nobody is talking about india. I'm noticing a pattern here, indians interjecting about india when the topic of china comes up. Also, everyone naps and not every workplace allows it.
@@gracie99999 why do you parrot this nonsense all around the comment section? If you guys are so energized by work why your homeland is so poor and undeveloped?
Chinese youth? Do you thinking of the "Lying flat" and "Let it rot" movements? Couse they sure are great! Gives a little hope about the future...
Although I'm not a fan of recent continental philosophy, it was interesting to hear your lecture. Congrats and thank you for your good work.
Congratulations for your channel! Its awesome, and necessary!
Thanks for the awesome video. Subscribed to hear more of what you have to say.
I'm going to have to rewatch this video a few times because there was a lot to think reflect on.
Oooh, exciting! Can't wait to look this guy up!
I can’t help but feel that taking time away to tackle burnout is a growing luxury
I am doing my second reading of The Burnout Society. Its a great work to undersand this hardcore hustle culture we are living in nowadays. Your great explanation about this book, makes me appreciate it even more.
Depression is the consistent expectation of life to be better than it really is.
Finally. Someone who talks about Byung Chul Han
There's a professor, from Argentina I believe he is, who has done quite a bit of work on Han and posted here in UA-cam several presentations. Very didactic IMO. In Spanish though, but if you can follow it there you have it (self generated subtitles, in Spanish also, very helpful.)
My apologies, his name is Claudio Álvarez Teran.
I love your channel… just ordered this book
haven't read the book but a friend of mine told me about Byan-Chul Han's work a few years back. Prof. Anderson's explanation felt like a description of what I sometimes feel my life has become. I have thought about studying philosophy for some while now, though I'm 37yo and could sound ridiculous to go back to study. But I really think philosophy should be taught in schools to help people develop some general degree of critical thinking, it could for sure help with overcoming burnouts. Anyways, thank you for this explanation, I really really appreciated it.
Very helpful summary of a vital issue for our times. Thanks for sharing. I like your channel, keep up the good work!
Thank you! This was a good listen to my morning coffee 😀
There's something with this that resonnates with my thinking, so I have to read it - in due time ⏳
Nice presentation and analysis. Thanks for your effort. I found his "Palliative Society' very insightful.
This is neat! It seems, in part, that Byung-Chul Han is further developing some of the ideas Mark Fisher started building before his untimely passing. It's neat to see some of these concepts get more fleshed out.
Excelente video, professor! I'll definitely buy this book.
Super stuff. Thank you for posting.
"CONTEMPLATIVE IMMERSION" ...
is a very quick experience for those with ADHD, but is essential for those who want to know what EXPERIENCE actually is.
Thank you for this lecture. I almost listened to the entire thing.
very eloquent and informative. Thank you!
OMG, wow ! Fantastic video. Thank you. ❤
This was fascinating and resonated with me strongly. I guess it just leaves questions around how to combat these feelings and the naturally resulting depression that this type of society creates.
Sort of out of the blue here, but I really enjoy the work of The Nap Ministry, which (from their website) centers rest “as a tool of community healing” and “names sleep deprivation as a racial and social justice issue”. To me, it feels as if combatting achievement culture can be found in seeking out that contemplative rest. Then the question becomes, why is it so hard to find time for rest? How do we agitate for change in our corner of society to allow for that rest, for everyone?
Loved the presentation. Thanks.
As an artist who recently discovered they have High Functioning Anxiety, I value and relate to everything in this video. Thx so much for making these
Thanks for sharing. Oddly ... or maybe not ... this is my second encounter of this philosopher today. Best wishes.
Love this talk. It is so relevant to our skewed society. Thank you.
very clear analysis summary. you explain the structure of the argument clearly, good thank you
been wanting to read this book for a while but it's far down my list at the moment. This was an awesome summary!
Love your content!! And would love to have an episode on Debord somewhere down the line :)
Thanks! We discuss Debord sometimes on the audio podcast, including this episode :)
www.overthinkpodcast.com/episodes/episode-29
Great accessible intro, thanks. Will read this book.
Thank-you once again, Prof.
Great introduction! The finger pointing at 2:28 made me chuckle :D
This channel is great! Keep it up
Burnout Society was the first Byung Chul-Han book I read a few of years ago, this is a really good summary and exposure of the subject on a quite digestible format.
Also, his way of referring to the calmed and slow contemplation of things just as they are, is very similar to the way Zen Buddhism address life to experience it just-as-it-is
I’m pretty sure Chul-Han is a Zen Buddhist!
Maybe I'm off, but I've always thought of Zen as a culmination of Heidegger. ie. what is living before concepts or technological knowing. Suchness = being. or something.
I'm glad I stumbled upon this. Great podcast, following. Having worked in Japan as prof and now teacher in Canada, I see the signs of this everywhere. Burnout as modus operandi.
Here, in latinoamerica, the book becomes really popular a fer years ago in the universities.
Great summaries.
Please do something on Yuk Hui. Love the format. Best from Vancouver!
I think I should read more about contemporary philosophers. Thank you very much ❤️
Wonderful summary! The Burn-out Society is my next Byung-Chul Han book on the list. And I wonder what you think about in addition to this being a contrast to Foucault's disciplinary society, this society as a culmination of what Foucault feels is the truest and most effective power of all. . . the internalization of a practice or belief that ultimately allows those who benefit from the drive to self-optimization, etc. to achieve the submission of others without coercion or force? In short: Does he still in some sense agree with Foucault?
Soo, a genealogy of Instagram to come? It feels like these freedoms come from all sorts of places these days. Is there a key source of this compulsion to do it all?
I completely agree! Isn't the utmost form of being interpellated into a docile body being obedient at one's own volition?
I also think that the idea of "in-between times" is now being incorporated into the cycle of work-life-work but it implicitly espouses the machinistic model of the human being because rest helps the machine to work better. So paradoxically rest fuels work instead of it being a "break" from work.
Thank you for this analysis.
Great introduction! I want to read the book and understand further these ideas.
thanks, this idea captures why i feel so uncomfortable when i see content creators (or people in general) emphasizing a compulsive positivity - a positivity which somehow feels toxic to me. i'm interested in this book now and Byung-Chul Han's ideas.
lolz people in general hahaah
Thanks for this intro to Byung-Chul Han ideas about contemporary society. It sounds like Mr. Han has nailed the changes to human attention and judgement in the Internet Age, but he misses a key motivation underpinning the "achievement society." In most of the developed world, high achievement is based on economic insecurity. If you are lucky enough to attain financial, social, and physical security, you can get off the hamster-wheel of progress and enjoy creative slackitude, until you die of sheer boredom.
Thank you for the recommendation, I'll be adding it to my reading list.
amazin, please keep doing this videos
I propose sitting and listening to symphonies as a curb on the tendencies mentioned in this video. Not while watching yt. Just listening.
Doesn't solve all the problems, but presents a decent counter to some of them.
Or meditation. I would say this is the most direct counter.
The frequent jump-cuts in this video is a real nice touch to get us back into that hyperattention mode. Oh, the irony...
This channel is an awesome resource! Thanks for putting in the time to make these :)
I only have one critique honestly. And it's just from an audio perspective. If you could try and mitigate some of that sibilance it would really elevate the whole listening experience. Either try a deesser, an eq, or at last resort a different microphone (I appreciate this is the costly option, but worth the investment considering how great this channel is)
Love this!! 🥰 I used Han in my class last semester!
Just discovered your podcast and am loving it! Keep up the great content (minus the burnout 😉 )!
Thank you, Professor. I wonder, additionally, why critiques of modern hustle culture so often seem to feel 'insane' (as though, borrowing the term from Lacan, the "Big Other" were judging us for what we say, & They judged us insane). I wonder if high-velocity action potential in the eager capacity to do work, is at the root of what it means to be a 'sane' & 'rational' 'individual' who may serve w/o the need for assistance. Thank you for keeping alive this critique & have a good day this time.
The author is South Korean, a society that is based on success.
In fact if you look at the country's history (as well as Korea's), you'd understand why this is so important. Basically the country is a tiny island surrounded by hostiles, so must stay relevant in the world through big achievements, or risk being overtaken by neighbours (as it has happened many times in the past).
How do you define success? South Korea...low birth rates, over the top consumerism and men wearing makeup...you call this success? The problem with the current World is Western Imperialism which is basically Neo-liberalism and Neo-liberal finance Capitalism. Liberalism is a trojan horse. Do anything you want, me me me as the main focus and loss of traditional culture (which existed in "Korea" until Western Imperialists divided the country and people) results in gender confusion and all sorts of other obvious problems (visit Seoul and you will see). Pre-war Korea needed change but that was "economic" only. A tweak here and there would have maintained a coherent society along with the benefits of modernization. North and South Korea are one peoples, culture and society. This division is one of the great tragedies of the 20th Century along with a host of others resulting from Anglo American Imperialism. Remember the Anglo adage..."divide and conquer".
Yeah, Korea was really traditional and unified under imperial Japan-until those wicked imperial westerners imposed division on them and erased their ‘tradition.’ Apparently all the Soviet occupation and Chinese troops in North Korea were also part of the great Korean ‘tradition.’
Tradition was exterminated in the north just as it was in China. Liberal capitalism wasn’t to blame … ‘progressive’ communism was.
@@Zaotar1 Korea (Joseon Dynasty) was unified in the 14th Century until 1897. The Asia region like Europe has had it's fair share of regional wars but real division of Korea (by an "external" non-Asian force) didn't happen until the Korean War (1950). If you don't understand the history of Western Imperialism and Colonialism (1500's onwards), you will always be blind to reality. Last Century, the peoples of the World might have bought the Western ideals of "freedom" and "democracy" BUT we are in the 21st Century. The rest of the World knows Western "freedom" and "democracy" is double speak for Western Imperialism (control of financial system for the benefit of the West, unfair extraction of resources and labor, inadequate infrastructure and development making country forever dependent. In other words, no self sufficiency means NO freedom.
Thank you for introducing me to Byung-Chul Han.
I know. I went to Germany one time and I got lost for 4 hours with a dead cell phone. My lord those 4 hours of wandering around frankfurt with no internet distractions. It was so memorable.
I had this experience the other night. The electricy went out in my military housing block, within an hour everyone went from staring at their screens in their rooms to socializing outdoors. Hearing the laughter of everyone who normally wouldn't speak to each other as the sunset gave way to the moon was beautiful
What an interesting subject thanks for your ability to make this stuff a little more accessible to those of us crave knowledge but don’t quite have the means or the time for continuing education. It makes me feel like I’m being heard in a way…I don’t know if that actually makes sense though but anyway just keep up the great work, cheers!
How did this come up on my feed? All I could hear is an academic word salad that somehow was interesting and then burned through a bunch of Overthink videos. Damn, I may have actually learned something new. Thank you Prof Anderson!
Great video. Just got a subscribe from me. Always great to see people tackling philosophy outside of the hustle-bro's starter pack.
I found the phrase "dropping into experience" very well descriptive.
Great video!