What is the Difference Between Agate, Jasper, Chalcedony, and Chert?

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  • Опубліковано 12 гру 2024

КОМЕНТАРІ • 83

  • @mooneyfinemineral
    @mooneyfinemineral  10 місяців тому +6

    Want to support the channel? Toss a comment down here! What do you want to see next?

  • @amberandrews6842
    @amberandrews6842 10 місяців тому +6

    That was a superlative explanation. Also I really loved every pretty rock you showed.

  • @misfitGazelle
    @misfitGazelle 10 місяців тому +4

    Agates are one of my favorites, so diverse, so unique. The ultimate forbidden candy 😂 🍭 so happy to be from Michigan where we can literally just go lake Superior, look down, and pick up an agate ❤

  • @amberandrews6842
    @amberandrews6842 10 місяців тому +3

    Thanks!

    • @mooneyfinemineral
      @mooneyfinemineral  10 місяців тому +2

      Awww! You didn't have to do that but thank you so much!

  • @timkai
    @timkai 10 місяців тому +5

    Holy crow! James, you are SO CLOSE to 100K followers! 😆🎉🎉
    Also, great video!

  • @bellablue5285
    @bellablue5285 10 місяців тому +4

    Honestly I generally assumed 'looks like tree rings = agate', unless it's mossy agate 😅
    I do quite like these educational vids, I love the sparkly shiny ones, these I get to learn something too!

    • @bellablue5285
      @bellablue5285 10 місяців тому +2

      Also that conglomerate looks like the banks of the brooks around here - all sorts of different reds and yellows and whites and clears, except they tend to be loose (once freed of the brook mud)

    • @mooneyfinemineral
      @mooneyfinemineral  10 місяців тому +2

      And you'd USUALLY be right 😄. Glad you liked the video!

    • @mooneyfinemineral
      @mooneyfinemineral  10 місяців тому +3

      ALSO some "plume agates" that are usually considered agate aren't banded and not agate. However Sweetwater Moss agates and the Montana Moss agates do have banding, it's just really faint and hard to see because of how old they are :D! Some of the lines can be blurry sometimes!

  • @Eddisdedd
    @Eddisdedd 10 місяців тому +6

    That rainbow iridescent agate I really want to eat omg so pretty

    • @mooneyfinemineral
      @mooneyfinemineral  10 місяців тому +3

      Ya'll have so much goblin energy 😆...or maybe crow energy.

    • @WarszawaScream
      @WarszawaScream 5 місяців тому

      @@mooneyfinemineralnah this is straight up neurodivergent energy! ……which actually kinda is the same as goblin energy.
      FORBIDDEN ROCK CANDY

  • @JnVrockhounding
    @JnVrockhounding 10 місяців тому +2

    Great video bud. Gonna share this to my fb and a couple discord podcast channels I’m on.

    • @mooneyfinemineral
      @mooneyfinemineral  10 місяців тому +2

      Glad you found it beneficial! And thanks for that. Hope they enjoy 😄.

  • @C_MR_WYld307
    @C_MR_WYld307 3 місяці тому +1

    I'm going to have to watch this several times to truly understand, and I like that. Great video to help us rockhounds! Thanks.

  • @amberandrews6842
    @amberandrews6842 10 місяців тому +3

    More Pretty Rocks!!! WooHoo!!

  • @newshodgepodge6329
    @newshodgepodge6329 10 місяців тому +2

    Very informative and well explained. This cleared up some confusion for me. But I will have to watch this again later to definitively remember which label goes with which mineral.

    • @mooneyfinemineral
      @mooneyfinemineral  10 місяців тому +2

      I know it's a little technical for some but I'm glad it made sense!

  • @dougsmart3678
    @dougsmart3678 10 місяців тому +1

    Thanks rock doc lol this will be useful next time I'm at my gem store

  • @brandymiller2298
    @brandymiller2298 10 місяців тому +1

    I just finnished working on a piece of banded amethyst. I put it into a freeform copper pendant.

  • @solverfix
    @solverfix 10 місяців тому +2

    One of the best explanations I've come across on this subject...thanks for putting this out there! Did you say that chrysoprase is a chalcedony or a chert? Also, does obsidian fall into the SiO2 category? Thanks again!

    • @mooneyfinemineral
      @mooneyfinemineral  10 місяців тому +2

      Hello! Thanks for that! Chrysoprase is in the chalcedony category and gets it's color from nickel bearing inclusions 😄. Obsidian is also in the SiO2 category but it's a mineraloid and not a mineral since it's a glass. It doesn't have a complete/consistent internal structure.

    • @solverfix
      @solverfix 10 місяців тому +1

      @@mooneyfinemineral Thanks for your reply! Sorry one more question...does opal fall into this category as well?

    • @mooneyfinemineral
      @mooneyfinemineral  10 місяців тому +1

      Hey no worries and any time. Opal is comprised of water and very tiny pieces of silica. But it doesn't have a consistent chemical structure, either as it can absorb or lose water content. So it's grandfathered in as a mineral for historical purposes but isn't a mineral by modern standards :) @@solverfix

    • @mooneyfinemineral
      @mooneyfinemineral  10 місяців тому

      @@solverfix I suppose I should answer that a little better. Opal is silica and water but doesn't fall into any of these particular categories. Same with obsidian. All have silica, but it's not a chalcedony, chert, agate, or jasper :D. Hope that helps!

    • @solverfix
      @solverfix 10 місяців тому +1

      @@mooneyfinemineral Absolutely! Thanks for taking the time to answer! Appreciate you sharing your knowledge. I ask because I have collected several thunderegg specimens over here in Oregon and some have a mixture of chalcedony, agate, jasper with some common opal and quartz as well. Seems they flow from one to the next inside the same space. Oregon is littered with agates and jaspers and many pieces I have found seem to exhibit this tendency as well.

  • @srely3786
    @srely3786 9 місяців тому +1

    Awesome video! The colours are just gorgeous! Loved the explanation. ❤❤

  • @aureliekingsley660
    @aureliekingsley660 7 місяців тому +2

    Thank you Ive been trying to understand all of these differences. To me in all the quartz, chalcedony etc. Quartz is so versatile. All depends on the environmental conditions in which silicate dioxide grows in. Amazing Nature. We are so fortunate to see the beauty of nature. Thank you.

  • @payal_mutha
    @payal_mutha 6 місяців тому +1

    Love this! Thank you!

  • @OhioEddieBlack
    @OhioEddieBlack Місяць тому

    This was SO helpful - you earned a sub. Please do more like this (all X is Y, but not all Y is X because . . . .)

  • @garrettmillsap
    @garrettmillsap 10 місяців тому +1

    Well done!

  • @EvanGrunwald-x2r
    @EvanGrunwald-x2r Місяць тому

    On my trip across Canada, I found a small bead of amber, some full translucent quartz, a small piece of green jasper, a bunch of red Jasper's... A 45lbs rock hosting large veins actually it's about 70% dark grey semi transparent chalcedony, could be agate but I don't think it has banding can't wait to cut it, the stone itself it perfectly square and I had to dig it right out of the ground in amethyst country outside of thunderbay Ontario... I also might have found another nice piece of amber in the same spot as the small piece.. it's got a chubby pill shape, scuffed up but can tell it's transparent, and orange...
    Also recently on a island off of haunduras right on the beach i found some super polished Asian jade colored chalcedony, several hand fillers that looked like they had been polished perfectly, they don't look transparent but light will travel through, and I never seen this color ever it's super vibrant almost a yellow green.. like a mountain dew green but not as transparent

  • @brandymiller2298
    @brandymiller2298 10 місяців тому +2

    Ga so much chert, fossil rocks with seashell indentions.

    • @mooneyfinemineral
      @mooneyfinemineral  10 місяців тому +1

      And the down side to chert fossils is that they are too much hassle to prep like other fossils 😫.

    • @brandymiller2298
      @brandymiller2298 10 місяців тому +1

      @@mooneyfinemineral Most of these rocks are extremly hard chert inside and will mess up your saw wet saw blades right left and center. You are not guaranteed to get the fossil out whole.

    • @mooneyfinemineral
      @mooneyfinemineral  10 місяців тому +1

      For sure. And you can't air scribe like you can with softer materials like shale.

  • @horseflower1234
    @horseflower1234 10 місяців тому +2

    Wooo -impatient happy wiggles -

  • @LindenRanch
    @LindenRanch 3 місяці тому

    Very informative

  • @Gidgetwaterbear000
    @Gidgetwaterbear000 4 місяці тому

    I think im gonna love your channel?!❤

  • @rwsandersinfo
    @rwsandersinfo 10 місяців тому +1

    Do you ever do a video focused on the Ozarks?

    • @mooneyfinemineral
      @mooneyfinemineral  10 місяців тому +2

      I haven't yet but it's something I can add to the list!

  • @patchnl2699
    @patchnl2699 6 місяців тому

    Ive polished some nice chert. Translucent aswell

  • @JoanieBC
    @JoanieBC 10 місяців тому +1

    Excellent explanation, even though I had to watch a couple times to absorb the info. Maybe it's the head injury, but it really did take a second watch to pick up what you were laying down. 😅

    • @mooneyfinemineral
      @mooneyfinemineral  10 місяців тому +2

      Sorry...this one ended up being a lot more technical. Hard to distill it down any further 😅.

    • @JoanieBC
      @JoanieBC 10 місяців тому +1

      @mooneyfinemineral that's what I liked! I'll almost always choose technical and dripping in facts over quick bites of fluff (though they're delightful).

    • @mooneyfinemineral
      @mooneyfinemineral  10 місяців тому +1

      @@JoanieBC Well I'm glad! Unfortunately I haven't found the right balance yet haha.

  • @misfitGazelle
    @misfitGazelle 10 місяців тому +1

    Do you know of any good places to buy genuine iris agate? Or does your shop have any? 😁

    • @mooneyfinemineral
      @mooneyfinemineral  10 місяців тому +2

      No, can't say I do. It's not something that is consistently mined so there isn't a large market producing it. I haven't had any for a couple of years sadly.

  • @SweetSunrising
    @SweetSunrising 7 місяців тому

    I need 0:56 on a T-shirt! 🦖☄️❤

  • @LucasAugerlavoie-Wortman
    @LucasAugerlavoie-Wortman 2 місяці тому

    I found some Chert; it’s a nice brown. Could I technically call that Jasper because it’s opaque and it has iron impurities?

  • @LucasAugerlavoie-Wortman
    @LucasAugerlavoie-Wortman 2 місяці тому

    What is the difference between chert and flint, besides colour?
    Also, so moss and tree agate are chalcedony? Thanks for this video!

  • @RockyMountainBear
    @RockyMountainBear 5 місяців тому

    That was the fourth, maybe even the fifth scientific explanation of the difference between the quartz varieties, and every explanation I received has been different. I think I just might be losing my mind.

  • @aflood3446
    @aflood3446 10 місяців тому +1

    Jasper is so underrated

    • @mooneyfinemineral
      @mooneyfinemineral  10 місяців тому +2

      It can be! And there are some really interesting types 😄.

    • @aflood3446
      @aflood3446 10 місяців тому +1

      @mooneyfinemineral dalmation jasper for the win! (At least for me)

    • @mooneyfinemineral
      @mooneyfinemineral  10 місяців тому +1

      Dalmatian jasper is really, really fun. And so aptly named!!! @@aflood3446

  • @stateofdisorder1
    @stateofdisorder1 10 місяців тому +1

    I think I sorta understood…..but my brain hurts now

    • @mooneyfinemineral
      @mooneyfinemineral  10 місяців тому +2

      Sorry, that's about as far as I can distill it :(

    • @mooneyfinemineral
      @mooneyfinemineral  10 місяців тому +2

      All are made of up of tiny SiO2 bits (quartz). They are just different types. Chalcedony is one type. Agate is a specific type of chalcedony. Chert is made up of granular quartz or chalcedony. Jasper is a colloquial name and can be either chert or chalcedony (but the opaque stuff).

    • @stateofdisorder1
      @stateofdisorder1 10 місяців тому +1

      @@mooneyfinemineral ok now that makes sense lol

  • @TheDonParadox
    @TheDonParadox 10 місяців тому +1

    Shiny

  • @fennynough6962
    @fennynough6962 7 місяців тому

    Brilliant, explanation of God's amazing creations! Would definitely, [when calling a, elongated length, slow microcrystia fiberious Quartz conglomerate]; a stretch to still call it Calcedeny. It has now jumped up from a #7 MOH, to a uverwhelming #9.5 MOH! Thus a, new title of Quartzatite. Just sayin. Earliest man-made tool from Quartzatite is found to be unknappable! Any ideas? of how they put a workable blade cut surface on this Calcedeny or "Quartzatite?

  • @javiervidal366
    @javiervidal366 2 місяці тому

    I'm more confused now 😅

  • @WarszawaScream
    @WarszawaScream 5 місяців тому

    As a dinosaur, I take IMMENSE offense to your splash screen.
    There is not NEARLY enough chert representation.
    As a Rockhound - lordt thank you. I usually explain the ‘difference’ between Chert, Flint, and Jasper to friends as “ok, did the color catch your eye? It’s called Jasper. Was it dark grey or black? It’s called Flint. Was it a boring tan or grey beach rock? It’s called Chert. They are all LITERALLY the same stone but we call them different things based on their color. See this grey Chert I just broke open and it’s full of colors? Congratulations, you have witnessed the transformation from Chert to Jasper ((in this case Mookaite; although not in Australia, I find extremely similar where I live)).”

  • @BlazingShackles
    @BlazingShackles Місяць тому

    They're all cherts. Start there. Not sure what book you've been reading.

  • @norte80110
    @norte80110 4 місяці тому

    Bro