@@afizi1213 are you not indonesian? your name sounds Indonesian lol, anyway it just translate to china before, all we need is a leader like x jinping to get rid of corruption and do the economics like china
What we should fix is the corruption level here. I don't care if we have low debt as long as corruption is still high, we're gonna be perpetually stuck.
Bukan itu bahkan Amerika bisa mencetak mata uang sendiri, dan yg menanggung inflasinya dunia,dan dolar yg dicetak amerika digunakan untuk pembayaran internasional yg mengikat dgn kebijakan petro dolar nya, menghancurkan ekonomi suatu negara yg bersebrangan dengan Amerika,dan seperti biasa isu korupsi ,isu lingkungan,isu demokrasi digunakanhanya untuk memperburuk citra Indonesia dan banyak negara negara lain yg berseberangan dengan Amerika Dimata internasional @panggahmadhiko
Korptor terbesar di GEDUNG DPR, ini yg bikin TINGKAT KORUPSI INDONESIA TINGGI. Apalagi mereka sudah menyusun RUU KEBAL HUKUM ANGGOTA DEWAN, dan MENUNDA NUNDA RUU PERAMPASAN HARTA dan PEMISKINAN KORUPTOR. DPR kumpulan MALING UANG NEGARA.
@@abizarhasan8590realita koruptor terbesar ada di DPR. Korupsi itu di negara manapun ada, hanya prosentasinya tak sebesar Indonesia. Kawal RUU PERAMPASAN HARTA dan PEMISKINAN KORUPTOR, hanya ini jalan terbaik utk MENGURANGI KORUPSI.
55 years Indonesia has been living as a democratic and capitalist country with 8 presidents, but why the more democratic Indonesia is the more corruption cases Indonesia has. Indonesia is even getting poorer with democratic and capitalism. Do you think capitalism and democracy can solve Indonesia problems? After 33 years the world has been in democracy and capitalism era, the world is getting poorer too. Have you seen any countries that can surpass the USA allies?
Most Indonesians have PTSD just by the word "debt" Or "Hutang/Utang" in Indonesian language, myself included (that's why you see less credit cards in Indonesia than other regions in ASEAN.
1997-1998 Asian Financial crisis and the resulting debt were traumatizing Indonesia so bad to the point where grassroot people would be always upset if the debt were climbing up even just 1% GDP.
Yes, Indeed. Though many country suffer the same fate or even worse than indonesia these past 25 years. Greece and other european country suffer from economic crisis not so long ago, but they stand up fast
Salah satu penyebab Rakyat Indonesia sangat sensitif dengan isu perihal "Hutang" negara adalah "KURANG"NYA pemahaman perihal ilmu ekonomi dan trauma tahun 1998, TETAPI . . ., ini jga merupakan suatu "KELEBIHAN" bangsa ini sebab rakyat sangat memperhatikan maka ini jadi sekaligus pengontrol sehingga pemerintah berhati-hati dalam kebijakan hutang negara. Sebagai rakyat Indonesia kita tetap Optimis kalo Indonesia akan semakin maju kedepannya.
betul mas, selama indonesia masih menggunakan US$ sebagai mata uang International maka kita harus hati2, jadikan tahun 1998 sebagai pengalaman pahit yg berharga dimana Amerika via IMF dengan mudahnya secara sepihak menghancurkan ekonomi kita, gak cuma ke Indonesia aja sih ke semua negara pemakai US$ juga begitu.
Indonesia's ceiling is just super high compared to other countries. If they manage to grow in the next decades they will become a great power in the near future
correct. their annual GDP is massive, monstrous even compared to asean neighbours. they can increase debt as high as 1 small nation GDP but they should be investing in education & healthcare. the people are its core assets as any nation, failing to realise this will keep them stuck in the mid income trap.
@@pcyden986 oh I'm sure they realize. Indonesian governments & elites are simply too greedy & corrupt. Wait, the common citizens are the same. Any opportuny to fool other people for personal benefits are always taken. Therefore, they like to keep people stupid
@@pcyden986 thank you for the advise but I think middle income trap is going to not be possible in Indonesia as both china and US are bound to pay attention influence their citizens and of course the last thing they want is dumb citizens who'll turn to extremist rhetorics, china's effect are particularly profound, the number of secularist populace rising in Indonesia, especially proof of the liberal minded jokowi being elected twice, infact the nationalist are now pro china. the last bastions of pro us are the hardline democratic religious,intellectuals and some business people educated in western style. though even though I say pro china, it's the kind of light -pro/laid back pro. because our national stance is not aligning to one or the other but try to be open on both paths, the moderates are entitled to frown and stop the citizens from being to pro on one or the other side though with the religious,secularist and the majority of business people seeing china's help to industralize us as great, I can safely say people are more fond of china my mate.prabowo that just got elected is a pro nationalist and pro populace/school children must have free lunches and mother must get subsidies,type of leader. he is strong handed a on the field guy, and is very well educated and his words are very convincing to both the upper class(industrial interest nationally) and the lower class(welfare to kids and human resources programs) but the middle upper and middle lower don't like him as much,especially the hardline religious and liberals
@@pcyden986 yes in my opinion they need to develop their education system first then move up the value chain with the surplus of human capital. They will be a trade and naval powerhouse if they wake up from their slumber
@@peacechan4500 How to finance the ongoing urgent projects such as rearming military without hiking taxes or hiking debt ratio?? Even if Indonesia confisticate all the money stoled by corruptors all over the country, it would still not enough.
@@ignatiusryd2031Rearming the army? In this economy? Shows how much you don't know nothing. Indonesia population is below the poverty and Finance Minister tool 12% out of 4th biggest population on entire planet earth. That's just daylight bureaucracy robbery intended to the people not the corruptor. It's attacking honest working people instead of corruptor. 12% is the most highest in ASEAN and congrats we are now sharing the same spot with Philippines. But sure according to you the most important thing right now is rearming military. Against what? Imaginary attack from USA? Russia? China? Or do you want to send Indonesian men to middle east fighting war? Bro, we are having shared project with them. 😂 The corruption fund funded from our taxes. We just increase the supply for them to do more corruption. That's why you jog off. Go learn again before you open your mouth and embarrassing yourself.
@ignatiusryd2031 11% taxing 4th biggest population, isn't enough? So you need Finance Minister to hike up 12% so we funded the country to do more corruption? Yeah, you go sign those up.
Inilah penjelasan yg masuk akal.. tanpa ada kepentingan politik sama sekali.. baik menjelekkan pemerintah atau menyanjung pemerintah.. cukup objektif..
Tapi narasinya men "encourage" untuk ngutang bro, atau yg lebih tepatnya normalisasi utang, agar tidak terlihat seperti "evil" ,,, Kalau untuk narasi anti utang bukan pake gdp, seperti yg kita liat dari para ahli,
Hutang luar negeri itu besar2an di cut zaman Sri Mulyani, dikurangi jauh proporsinya sejak krismon 98. Kalau pemerintah lagi keluarin SBN, dibantu aja.. ga ada ruginya kok ikut kurangi proporsi hutang LN. Itu ide jenius dari Bu Sri Mulyani, sirkulasi hutang dalam negeri akan kembali ke rakyatnya.
@@quzuqbotak Nilai positif lain, (1) terjadi perubahan proporsi utang. sepuluh tahun yg lalu 60% utang dr luar negeri dan 40% dalam negeri, sekarang 30& luar negeri dan 70% dalam negeri. (2) Terjadi kenaikan Aset Negara yg sangat signifikan dari 3,000 T menjadi di atas 12,000 T Musuh utama Indonesia adalah Korupsi.
@@taufikmunandar18 bener bro, tapi kita ini negara Pancasila, karena ada kelompok yg koar2 paling Pancasilais, katanya adil n beradap Jgn liat dari gdp tapi dari perkapita.
I'm not surprised by this news since I always follow updates from our Finance Minister, Sri Mulyani (SMI), who I really admire. She's been doing a good job managing Indonesia's macroeconomics, especially during the global economic turmoil during and post-COVID. Our debt-to-GDP ratio is around 40%, which is still under control, considering the massive infrastructure development under Jokowi's administration. There's nothing wrong with debt if it's used for productive purposes. What worries me a lot is how easily some Indonesians get provoked by the opposition (or those who have own agenda or part of foreign proxy to prevent Indonesia become prospering), like when they claim our total debt is dangerously high. If these people don't like a leader for personal reasons or presumptive, they'll hate the leader no matter how well they're doing their job, like maintaining economic stability. Instead of offering constructive criticism, they resort to character assassination, hoping the leader will step down and get changed. This is really harmful to our country's goal of becoming a developed nation by 2045, which needs political stability.
You need to carefully analyze the last part of the video. Our current debt ratio is relatively small because some of the debt from government projects is paid by state-owned enterprises.
Your video implies national debt as limited only to government's direct borrowings. Strictly this is incorrect: it should be direct and indirect borrowings. Indirect borrowings comprise the government's obligations and guarantees on behalf of state owned enterprises. Another important consideration, not discussed in the video, is the source of the borrowings : from inside or outside the country. Borrowings from outside the country tend to be riskier and involve capital outflows for interests and repayments. For example Malaysia, while its debt to GDP is higher, 95% of its borrowings are from inside the country.
you know there's thing where the bigger your nation, the more beneficial to borrow from outside because in the end it'll stream back liqudly back into your natjon, the example is china and US debt, chinese holds lots of US debt bonds. and the Chinese borrowing is not limited or intentionally limited to borrow domestically. malaysia and other smaller nation can't do that without risking outflow cuz their markets aren't big enough to flow it back naturally. so they gotta optimized which drives domestic money to be borrowed and instead make it harder for domestic people to borrow capital domestically or make it more lucrative to borrow internationally. and di ya know everysince the romans did what Malaysia as your example did. everytime there's a crisis the creditor lost money and government lost tax renue due to defaulting on their debts because of a regime change/the historical famines and barbarian invasions. and suddenly tasx income is cut inhalf. because the romans didn't borrow from the outside and when this happens trade flow OUT cuz capital that existed on thin air"debt" disappear inside the country en mass in short borrow from outside increase demand abroad, which increase domestic productivity since a big nation, your products aren't efficiently getting productivity if you focus on domestic demands while smaller nations use comparative advantage to take parts of your domestic market
you are correct of course. but in the case of indonesia, most external debts are made by government (60%) like sovereign bonds and multilateral loans and including SOE's debts. this is very different than during 97/98 crises when most debts were private sector debt. currently around 40-45% are private sector debt originated mostly from domestic loans. so this video is not (very) wrong given its focus on external debt.
@@raksawardhana7346lihat grafik juga, negara2 yang lebih agresif ekonomi nya juga lebih banyak hutang nya, hutang negara jangan di samakan dengan hutang di warung
@@raksawardhana7346 hutang produktif itu bagus krn akan membuat penghasilan negara meningkat. Ibaratnya kayak kita pinjam duit buat bikin restoran. Yg penting gak dikorupsi dan terjaga di batas aman
@@raksawardhana7346 Yaa karna pembangunan di masa sby terlalu jawa sentris, beda dengan jokowi yang Indonesia sentris, tentunya perlu biaya yang lebih besar untuk membangun luas indonesia dibanding seluas jawa. Dimasa sby, pembangunan di daerah tertinggal tidak terlalu di perhatikan, beda di masa jokowi, legasi sby pun yang diingat warga malah hambalang, kan miris
Indonesia culture has "negative image" about debt, as democratic country most political use debt as "weapon" to attack or attach electoral at national election. most of people has trust issue with government, also government debt has several threshold ratio ruled by the law.
@@Edgar_Ramirez471 aw come on, filipinos are austronesian ancestors, they are from the same womb as Indonesian and Malaysian people, a cousin of the melanesians. i think filipinos and Indonesians are similar especially their language
@@TheAnonymousKnightOfJustice Malaysians similar to Filipinos yes but not indonesians. indonesians similar to Chinese Filipinos and Malaysians similar to Americans, Latin Americans, Europeans, etc
7:11 Baru tau ternyata defisit APBN Thailand dan Malaysia, bahkan China danIndia lebih besar defisitnya daripada Indonesia. Pantas aja utang negara mereka lebih besar (terhadap PDB) dibandingkan negara kita.
@@namazlur78 But Indonesia is huge market, not dependent on internasional trading. When trading not okay, Indonesia growth still better (compare to trading economies).
It doesn't matter if it's low when it's compared with other countries. 40% is still high. If Indonesia is a private company, banks will warily watch on that level of debt.
@@fadhilmahindra996 USA is different. Since the debt is in USD, they can print that much and the debt will be settled. It will throw disaster to the whole world economy, but the debt is settled.
nah man, don't believe this shit... this is just another "PR stunt" ?? from indonesia's ministry of finance for saying "look we are working and getting attention from outside media" in reality we are doomed with all tax increase and lot of convenience store and big factory are getting closed
Alhamdulillah indonesia semakin maju,. Yang koar" ngomong indonesia banyak hutang fix SDM rendah bandingkan saja dengan negara" tetangga lainnya yg jauh besar hutangnya
@@gustialdi584 Ngk liat penjelasan tadi? Negara memang ngk ngutang, tapi BUMN yang ngutang... itu sama saja dengan Bapaknya ngk ngutang, tapi anaknya di suruh ngutang... kalau anaknya bermasalah toh ujungnya bapaknya juga yang disuruh bayar
ada yang bilang lagi kenapa masih ngutang,..??? selagi utangnya di puter lagi dan menguntungkan kenapa tidak,. Sama halnya saya hutang bank tapi hutangnya saya gunakan untuk usaha jadi gk masalah karena kita bisa untung memalui hutang tersebut dan usahapun bisa jalan karena adanya utang.
Thank you. We are grateful that Indonesia is getting better. Thank you for the research that Indonesia continues to do its best. As Indonesians we always support our nation.
Bukan Hutang negara yg menghancurkan Indonesia nanti...terapi masyarakat nya sendiri. Tidak akan sebuah negara akan makmur bila korupsi masih di biarkan & di maklumi sebagai kejahatan kecil suatu oknum dalam pemerintahan. ❤ 🇮🇩
It's insane. Someone in my office installed an online lending app APK from a random website, not google play store not app store, so that means it's illegal. And they automatically transfered money into her account with insane interests. She was terrorized AFTER she paid it back, they said they didn't receive it. She went to the police in the end. Imagine how many non tech savvy people can fall trap into this scheme here.
The youngsters also have bad habit of over consumption, I saw some people posted about their gojek wrapped, a lot of them spent 40-79 million this year only for things like ordering take out, small trinkets they don't really need, basically for nothing 😫
This is my concern for the youngsters in my family as well. Many of my nieces and nephews bought stuff they wanted, not the stuff they needed...just to follow the trend and lust for consumption. And then when they run out of money/payment, they will borrow from me/other older generations (who spend our money modestly/according to our needs)...and never paid their debts. Some borrowed from pinjol and made us pay. 😢 And because we love and worry about them, we always forgive them...and the cycle continued... 😢 The rate of lack of hard work to overconsumption is off the charts...
According to the Charities Aid Foundation's (CAF) World Giving Index, Indonesia is the most generous country in the world. Indonesia has been ranked first for the seventh year in a row. Bless Indonesia, alhamdulilah ❤❤
Orang luar bilang utang Indonesia rendah, tapi sebagian orang Indonesia sendiri bilang utang negaranya tinggi 😂 Klo hidup susah emang semua diurus dikambing hitamkan biar ga terlalu tertekan Pokoknya gw hidup susah karena salah negara salah pemerintah 😂
Indonesia memang hutang rendah di dalam mata kasar,kalau mata halus hutang Indonesia adalah tinggi kerana kemampuan membayar hutang sangat berisiko,sebab Indonesia membayar hutang cuma mengharapkan sumber alam bukanya daripada sumber pembuatan ia sangat bahaya risiko amat tinggi,sebab itu kamu kena banyak belajar ekonomi dan kewangan,kamu harus dengar di akhir video admin sendiri mengatakan sesuatu negatif dalam pembayaran saya mahu kamu ulang sekali lagi.
Itu sebenarnya hanya segelintir orang bro, itupun hanya orang2 politikus yang suka menggoreng opini, dan yang paling jauh ya paling orang2 tetangga sebelah yang iri dengan rendahnya hutang indonesia di banding negaranya.. 😂😂😂
@@ignatiusryd2031malaydesh gk pernah ngaca itu kondisi ekonomi negara nya udah kritis..masa hutang rumah tangga nyampe 80% gdp negaranya...dahlah gdp sikit apa gk tambah sikit pendapatan negaranya😂
Pembodohan secara masif & sistematis yg sengaja di blow up mrk yg anti pemerintahan Jokowi (& Prabowo skrg) via sosmed & media yg tidak bertanggung jawab. Tentunya ada agenda sendiri, atau bisa jd mrk ini proxy asing yg ga suka Indonesia dekat dgn China atau ga suka Indonesia maju. Sangat jelas d uraikan disini, jika hutang berbanding gdp itu 40% masih aman dibanding negara2 lain. Gw bersyukur kita bisa melewati Covid dgn baik2 saja dgn growth stabil 5% ga sampe jadi pasien IMF spt bynk negara d dunia.
Disaat orang luar membahas kenapa utang luar negeri Indonesia rendah tapi masyarakat Indonesia sibuk bilangin kalau utang kita terlalu banyak, ini bukti banyaknya SDM rendah di Indonesia sehingga gampang di adu domba
Saking cinta NKRI, Rakyat Indonesia ngomong; Utang kita udah menumpuk pak, bapak jangan ngutang terus!, jangan sampai rumah kita terjual untuk melunasi hutang!. Kata bapak sambil nyeruput kopi dengan santai; Tenang bu hutang tetangga 2 kali lipat lebih besar dari hutang kita.
Very perceptive information. While it still need in-depth analysis in many areas, but at least it increase awareness of Indonesian people about his own country debt 👍
Anehnya masih ada sebagian rakyat indo tidak bersyukur dengan negara yg punya hutang rendah, lihatnya negara maju punya hutang besar rakyatnya ga pada bacot
@@kikibp8837kenyataan.. mereka sangat aktif di medsos..dan sampai sekarang saking bencinya sama jokowi..hutang yg selalu dibahas.. dan sri mulyani jg sering diserang.
Ya baguslah, sebagai rakyat harusnya kita enggak boleh bersyukur dg kinerja pemerintah, agar selalu ada peningkatan kinerja terus-menerus, bersyukur adalah pangkal kemiskinan
orang indo bisanya ngritik tp nggak kasih solusi sama aksi😂😂 pdahal yg namanya kritik tuh harus ada solusinya sama aksinya.. kalo kritik doang anak 5tahun aja bisa
Tapi tetep aja di goreng oleh politikus dan media oposisi pemerintah seakan akan hutang indinesia sudah gawat Padahal dibandingkan negara2 g20 dan berkembang,utang indonesia termasuk rendah Edit: kalau udah ngomongin infra campur utang g bakaln jauh dari buzer klkmpok onoh Dari 2014 gitu2 doang nyingnyirannya Padahal anis aja bikin jis boleh ngutang ko Kesimpulannya utang itu halal 😂
cuma sebagian sangat kecil politikus, yakni kaum islamis yg selalu anti mulyono di setiap ada kesempatan. semua yg paham ekonomi tau hutang cuma 35-40% itu sehat, bedanya gak berkoar2 spt kaum islamis yg gunakan banyak bots di media sosial. politikusnya sendiri sangat sedikit yg anti hutang, cuma para bots nya saja, krn semua yg masuk pemerintahan semua tau, negara ini kurang duit jadi harus hutang. gak ada hutang justeru buruk karena artinya gak ada pembangunan, kecuali negaranya kaya raya banyak uang (kaya itu banyak uang, bukan banyak sumber daya alam spt negara2 afrika dan amerika selatan) - jadi pembangunan bisa pake uang sendiri.
bah kalau hutangnya bisa kebayar ya bagus, problemny lu pikir duit hutangny dipake buat apa? kalau dipake secara bener, knp pajak hrs naik? kenapa rupiah terus menurus melemah????
Indonesia adalah negara yang, tidak banyak menghasilkan produk dan lebih banyak jual bahan mentah dari tambang. Secara umum masyarakat Indonesia kurang berpandidikan oleh karena itu mereka menganggap hutang negara seperti hutang keluarga, hutang negara dibagi jumlah pendiduk maka sama dengan jumlah beban tiap orang..😀 namun mereka tidak suka membayar pajak dan sangat suka barang subsidi pemerintah...😄
Koreksi sedikit: sektor pertambangan itu cuma 12% dari PDB negara. Yang paling besar itu sektor manufaktur yang 18%. Ekspor pun juga sudah sekarang secara teknis yang paling banyak secara nilai adalah minyak sawit, walau batubara cuma sedikit di bawahnya. Tapi yah, lebih baik lah daripada dulu yang mayoritas ekspor batubara dan gas bumi.
Its mainly because of the 1999 Asian financial disaster. Indonesia prioritised stability now but instead the growth is slower compared to other countries that having more debts. It's having a pro and con but at very least we won't be worry that someday we have a crazy inflation because of the debts
Based on my perspective, there is a hypocrisy among Indonesians who fear debt but are rather comfortable with gambling (online/offline). I believe that the Indonesian government should educate its people about debt and its uses, both personally and nationally, so that if the Indonesian government decides to take on more debt for whatever reason in the future, people will not freak out and say that "ooh, the 1998 crisis traumatized us" is the only reason we should not take on debt for development. I mean, there's no harm in learning about something new right? Or maybe learning about something that has been considered "taboo" in the past or even present. Just so we could fathom it's true uses and best practices, especially binding it with the unique characteristics of us Indonesians, just so we could finally decide what's good and what's bad for us and for generations to come (counting out further changes and needs, for the sake of making it work right now). I'm open to discussion and would like to hear your thoughts (particularly from fellow Indonesians). God Bless, and have a great day.
karena lu gak ngitung hutang swastanya sama pemerintah, kalau dihitung include swasta itu bukan 40% melainkan 80% dari total GDP, makanya lu lihat kondisi ekonomi kita kenapa gini2 aja? karena swastanya dan BUMN utangnya kegedean
Lah sejak kapan utang swasta ditanggung pemerintah kayak kemaren pabrik tekstil yg pailit emangnya yg harus bayar ke kreditornya pemerintah? Ngakak ni orang😂 @@JenRZ9595
Indonesia is underdeveloped before jokowi admistration. In jokowi presidency,he done massive infrastructure development. Until now,indonesia still has huge gap between rich and poor. We see alot of poor people in indonesia especially in city and also rural areas.
Jokowi administration is no brainer in terms of unnescessary spending. Building infrastructures is a good thing, but the placement and realization of the budgeting and building are misplacement more than half of it. Luckilly, Indonesia has the genius Mama Queen Sri Mulyani who kept things in checked. In the middle of buying powers decremental, Jokowi insisted wanting to build his own temple, (I mean city, Jokowipolis/Jokowisburg/Jokowigrad). If your policies are mostly populist, it's definitely no brainer spending. Politican tends to do populist policies for electoral purposes, but a true Stateman tends to do strategic policies. Thank God for sending the Great Sri Mulyani among us Indonesian.
Kereta Cepat Indonesia-China / KCIC didn't really met the expected commuting use, which put KAI at less favourable position. The urgency of KCIC development was challenged by previous Ministry of Transportation, but he was replaced afterwards. State-owned also enterprises are notoriously bad at paying debts to local project vendors. This video did not mention government push to increase VAT from 11% to 12% effective next year, in hope of boost revenue from taxes. Seems like only a 1% increase, but it boost revenue from taxes about 9%.
Terlepas dari kekhawatiran banyak org Indonesia yg mengatakan indonesia utang dan utang terus meski masih terhitung kecil drpd negara lain bahkan di asia tenggara, saya kira hal ini jg berdampak positif terhadap pertimbangan pemerintah dalam mengajukan utang baru.
As Indonesian I always concern about the Debt. Luckily our dept will remain below the safe limit below of 60% GDP. This condition is in accordance with applicable regulations in force in the Indonesian government . Slow but sure Indonesia will became a great power in Asia.
Katanya di video kan, indonesia hutangnya rendah, tapi BUMN banyak hutangnya seperti kereta cepat yang hutang kan PT. KAI. Jadi ga dimasukin hutang indonesia 😂
@NoCopyrightMusicNCMOfficial Itu masuk utang KORPORASI (BUMN KERETA CEPAT), bro, Bedanya dg utang korporasi lainnya , utang Kereta Cepat ini DIJAMIN APBN karena itu permintaan PEMBERI UTANG (BUMN China investor KCIC) !!! Maksudnya apa ??? Jika Konsorsium BUMN gak kuat nanggung operasional (masih rugi), nanti akan dibantu nutup dari APBN. KONTRIBUSI BUMN THD NEGARA JUGA MAKIN BESAR. Th 2024 pendapatan bukan pajak dari BUMN diperkirakan sebesar RP. 485 Trilyun (hingga Agustus udah Rp. 383,8 Trilyun) TERTINGGI DALAM SEJARAH. Tiap tahun deviden BUMN yg masuk APBN juga meningkat terus.Th ini diperkirakan sebesar 85 Trilyun. Uang BUMN yg diterima pemerintah inilah YANG SECARA TIDAK LANGSUNG membantu menjamin Utang KCIC jika operasionalnya masih rugi. Meski mungkin gak lengkap karena keterbatasan "RUANG", penjelasan ini mungkin bisa membantu !!! 🤗
Persentase low educated people di Indonesia itu tinggi. Jadi masih sangat mudah bagi orang2 'pintar' memanipulasi masyarakat seolah2 negara kita ini hancur, banyak hutang, nggak punya masa depan,dan sejumlah narasi wasweswos lainnya yg bertujuan utk fear mongering. Supaya masyarakat khawatir, takut, dan antipati thdp program2 pemerintah. Tujuannya apa lagi kalau bukan utk menarik suara partai oposan. Sangat mudah kan menghasut masyarakat bodoh ?
@@denny.daggeriya bener pihak yang kalah selalu menyebarkan hoak kemana-mana sampai sampai IQ 78 di anggap bener padahal faktanya IQ rata rata orang Indonesia masih di atas 90, Mereka selalu mencoba untuk mengkerdilkan kita seolah kita bukan apa-apa padahal kreativitas kita jauh lebih baik dari negara negara Asean lainnya,
Indonesia akan menjalani ekonomi seperti tahun tahun sebelumnya... permasalahan akan selalu ada tapi Tuhan yang akan menjaga kita semua selama kita selalu bersatu tidak terpecah satu sama lain
There are differences in recording procedures in Indonesia's accounting system with the Philippines, Vietnam, Thailand and Malaysia. The Indonesian government does not record the debts of state-owned enterprises (SOEs) in the financial books of state debt. Whereas countries such as Malaysia, Vietnam, the Philippines and Thailand record all debts of state-owned enterprises in the state financial accounting. Even Malaysia records the debts of companies engaged in strategic sectors such as energy and infrastructure into state debt. If Indonesia includes SOE debt into state accounting, then Indonesia's debt has touched 100% of GDP.
pinjolpun tidak akan jadi masalah asal tahu diri dan tepat waktu bayarnya.. intinya kredit sehat aja.. saya lebih suka negara berhutang demi pembangunan tapi bisa bayar tepat waktu, dibandingkan tidak berhutang dan tidak membangun negara..
@hayal-iask7996 : benar bang.. cuma kalo untuk membangun infrastruktur saat ini kita tidak pegang cash banyak.. meskipun kekayaan mineral kita melimpah, kita belom punya infrastruktur pengolahan dan penggalian.. untuk bangun itu semua butuh waktu dan biaya awal.. yah cara saatu2nya yah berhutang.. sumur minyak kita banyak.. tp bangun pengolahan minyak mentah jadi bahan bakar kita gak punya alatnya, begitu juga dengan emas, dll.. ujungnya cuma bisa ngutang dulu atau lerka sama ma asing untuk invest (bagi persenan), cuma kalo cara invest resiko jadi kaya freeport dulu.. dan meski hutang kita gede.. tapi masih jauh dr ambang batas (masih dibawah 20% gdp).. jadi resiko gagal bayar buat sekarang sih masih aman banget.. beda sama negara2 di afrika, dll yg mereka gagal bayar karena kurang perhitungan..
Even though our debt ratio is one of the lowest in Asia or even in Asean, but our people have always been very traumatized and blamed the gevornment for the slightly increased debt, meanwhile our gorvernment has done their best to build infrastructure. In addition to that, the corruption is also our main concern, if our corruption ratio is lower or even none, I believe that our country can become of of the super powers and rich countries because we have unlimited natural resources and big economy. 🙏 Now our infra is catching up with others asean countries. Hopefully with the current government our economy and infra can be one of the best in the future❤
And what use is that surplus? A government is not a business. A business is run to make a profit. A government instead must be run to service their people. If there is a surplus, might as well spend that surplus to fix roads (infrastructure spending) or pay teachers more (education spendng) or give more medical equipment to puskesmas (healthcare spending).
@striker7469 Point, but why do we need to generate a surplus first if we are going to spend it anyway? It doesn't make sense to adjust the budget so there is a billion dollar surplus, hold it until the next year, and only then spend it. Just pay the teachers more immediately (or something similar). Anyway, my position on national debt is more relaxed. The deficit, which has to be covered with debt, should be low enough percentage-wise that the GDP growth is bigger than the deficit. If that is maintained then there is no problem paying the debt.
@@striker7469 Point. My mistake. However, why do we have to make a surplus first if we are going to spend it anyway? It doesn't make sense to adjust the budget so that there is a billion dollar of surplus, and then wait until the next year, and only then spend it. If there is going to be a billion dollar budget surplus, we might as well pay the teachers more right away rather than make them wait a whole year. Anyway, my own position is that a no-debt policy is unnecessary and a waste of time for a developing country. What's important is making sure that the deficit, which will have to be covered by borrowing money, is lower percentage wise than the growth of GDP. This ensures that debt will always remain small proportionally even if the number grows bigger. If you owe the bank a hundred million and you make ten million a month, that's hard. But if you owe the bank two hundred million but you make forty million a month, then even though the debt is twice as large, but it's actually easeri to pay. So if the country has a 1.95% deficit but the economy grows by 4%, then proportionally it's smaller.
@tonychen76 I still discourage countries making debt. Please spend on what your earned for that year only. Be prudent. Running the country yearly cost must not exceed 1/3 of of your gdp that year. Another 1/3 goes to development like salary increase, infrastructure or cash hand-out to the most poor. The final 1/3 is your yearly saving in case of any disaster like war or pandemic. Fight the corruption everyday. Stop wasting money on anything unnecessary like sports events if your country have a better things to pay. Stop the general subsidi. Go green in energy production. Stop paying pension for the new generation. Instead pay them more to cut more for their retirement and medical insurance. That would save every country and its youngs generation. 😏😏
BS, I am Indonesian and we have been got many unofficial foreign debts those were unwritten on National Budget. Those debts are caused by bad governence and corruption at anywhere here.
Indonesia has a relatively low debt-to-GDP ratio compared to other ASEAN countries due to strict fiscal policies, stable economic growth, and a focus on domestic funding. The lessons from the 1997-1998 economic crisis and past debt burdens have shaped the government’s cautious approach to borrowing. This reflects a strong commitment to maintaining economic stability and avoiding similar mistakes in the future.
11:38 gk banyak yg tau ini. Perhitungan hutang indonesia paling aneh di dunia, karena hutang BUMN tidak dihitung dan tetcatat sebagai hutang negara. Kalau saja semua hutang BUMN di Indonesia dihitung sebagai hutang negara (seperti negara sebelah) Debt to GDP Indonesia sudah over 100%.
We,as Indonesian, would automatically refers Government Debt as Foreign Debt which is the main reason on why our economy crumbled in 1998. So whenever we heard our Government Debt rising up again, it would give negative sentiment towards incumbent Government which could lead to massive riot and any coup towards the Government.
@@indorailfans2532 Its because people were know where are the money to repay the debts came from...and its from taxpayers money. Combined it with the recent cases that seriously damages the reputation of tax offices and ministry of finance, trust issue towards govt officials handling the money were very real...
Hopefully you not making this video on the aim to provoke Indonesia to make another big unnecessary debt. On Indonesia's cases, you should add Government Owned Companies debt to the total debt, because the government that will need to bailout on that loan such the case on GI, KS or WK etc. Maybe the total will rise to 60%?
in the case HSR project, the owner of the project is not only the indonesian gov enterprise but chinese enterprise also had stakes about 40%. thats why if something happen, the chinese will also take responsibility on. that is a smart move from indonesian think tanker. we dont want to be caught in the chinese debt trap situation.
Wow, Malaysia is so great at outperforming other ASEAN countries that it ranks first in terms of debt... Unlike what they like to say and are proud of, they are the richest country, richer than Indonesia... 😜🤪😝
@@zack1984ful Poor countries that pretend to be rich but are actually SUCK.... they take foreign workers to work in their country not because they are rich.., "BUT BECAUSE THE PEOPLE OF THE MALAY NATION ARE ALL LAZY"... no wonder they are SUCK, for ASEAN, their economy is only ranked 7th, slightly above Timor Leste... But their style is like the Richest in ASEAN... PREEEEETTTTT...
@@zack1984ful Poor countries that pretend to be rich but are actually SUCK.... they take foreign workers to work in their country not because they are rich.., "BUT BECAUSE THEIR MALAY ETHNIC PEOPLE ARE ALL LAZY"... no wonder SUCK, even for ASEAN their economy is only ranked 7th, slightly above Timor Leste... But their style is like the Richest in ASEAN...
@@zack1984fullisten to your gov... they are begging for indonesian workers now 😂 congrats bangla is flooding malay. Now your people are so fomo about indonesia trends 🤪🤪🤪
Dikamus apapun yg namanya hutang itu tidak baik , itu menunjukkan ketidakmampuan. Bernegaralah sesuai kemampuan negaramu, pesan pejuang dulu. Jadilah negara yg berdikari berdiri dengan kaki sendiri. Saya yakin dengan kakayaan tak terbatas SDA dan SDM yg berkualitas indonesia akan mampu membangun negaranya sendiri tanpa bergantung pada bantuan negara lain atau ngemis ke investor asing. Menurut saya Kalau mau cepat maju ada 3 syarat utama : 1. Perbaiki hukum kalau perlu buat hukum yg paling tegas didunia. 2. Perbaiki pendidikannya khusunya moral dan skil individu. 3. Bangun infrastruktur yg urgend dulu dan merata. Kalau ketiganya dijalankan saya sangat yakin indonesia akan masuk 5 besar ekonomi dunia
As an Indonesian, what I don't like isn't the debt itself, but what the debt is for, how it was incurred, and how it is handled. A lot of corruption and trust issues within the government make any amount of debt (even when it's low) dangerous. I also think whenever Indonesia borrows money from foreign countries, we get a worse deal because they don't trust the Indonesian government enough. They would think that lending money to Indonesia is risky moves, so they will try to compensate somehow.
Malaydesh's purchasing power is decreasing, life pressure is getting higher, productivity is weakening, debts are piling up, too many subsidies and corruption, feel like a rich country but actually still poor.., Now life is difficult, many people are stressed... lazy M people rely on foreigners only to drive their economy growth.. that's why never achive average of Asean economic growth.. as if Malaydesh is a developed country, but lives prosperous from debt..., , pushing hard inflation & pushing hard interest rate but using debt.. everyone can also look rich with debt.., at the end Malaydesh's people will take all this debt and high tax, so many taxes now in Malaydesh.., try make it balance , what a shame Malaydesh
if 300milion indonesia make 5milion rupiah every mont, goverment have to ready cash 1,1T usd every years if that going 5 year , indonnesia need 5,5T usd . the fact is,final asean economi just 3,7T usd. where the money come? answered is fast acselaration economi. and all indonesia people belived indonesia will be big country in thebword, we are hard worker. merdekaaaaa
why do you just focus on the bad stuff? what about the unstable france or that aggressive germany using eu name to try and stop Indonesian industrialization? you think we are dum dums? more of us can understand English than Japanese and SEE WHAT YOU DID. volkswagen is being disadvantage because US order GERMANY to not trade with(energy supplier) and (large market customer).you think we don't know your domestic situation? however you don't know what Indonesian companies are doing but we know. LOL indonesian hater
@@norman592 Indonesian govt already had a good amount of budget space for the construction of new capital city and for the increased military spending for roughly since a 15 years ago when Indonesian military were replacing their aging weaponries and when the plan of new capital city were still proposed by the govt to the parlement.
@@norman592 Oh, one thing i should highlighted, with the current increase on military budget, Indonesian govt has announce to fund the spending by raise tobacco tax rate and sales tax rate since any raise on debt even for a mere 0.001 percent would surely trigger protests from the people no matter what the reasons used by the govt. Even few years ago when the debt were increased for a mere 1% GDP to handle the pandemic, every Indonesians were simply went mad at the govt and simply reject the govt reasons at that time who were saying the debt were used for the treatments for pandemic patients and to aid the people that were severely affected by pandemic such as Balinese.
@ignatiusryd2031 15 years ago.. that's the keyword... the response from the private sector/investor towards the new capital is lukewarm at best. The gov has admitted that. As for the millitary.... u have a former general as president..so.... And as the situation with China is evolving. More countries are willing to sell indonesia high-tec weapon system= more$$$. As long as indonesia don't go overboard with its defence spending and the new capital. It will be good...
@@norman592 One thing for sure, Indonesia did not willing to buy fancy tech weapon if the clause for Transfer of Technology did not approved. Oh, i forgot to tell you that even with the current spending, its more than obvious that Indonesian govt would choose the path to raise taxes and increase exports rather than took a risk to be toppled down/impeached because the amended Indonesia's constitution written in 1999 has underline that govt cannot have debt beyond 60% GDP and any govt that were dare to walk beyond that limit would face impeachment.
Wow, this video explains it way better than the entire government press release 😅. I just found out today that loans taken by state-owned enterprises aren't included in our country's debt.
Jangan utang utang lagi dan jangan jual sawah, jual hasilnya saja. Gabah GKG 53,98 juta ton/ tahun, jagung 15 21 jt ton/th, ikan laut 10,24 jt ton/ thn, rumput laut 18,2 jt ton/ thn, pupuk 14,4 jt ton/ thn. Batu bara 2332,7 jt ton/ tahun, Emas 2,13 juta ons/tahun, perak 2,8 milyar ton/thn, gula 2,46 jt ton /musim. Bio diesel 1,34 jt kilo Liter/tahun. Belum deviden semua BUMN.
Yes, through finance, but it was to help a university alumnus friend meet the sales targets of a car dealership and to add capital for buying and selling spare parts.
@@logoz-z5zNow days, some career women, who appreciate boyfriend who have the mindset of buying a house or a car for work or their extended family without relying onloans.
@@logoz-z5z Now days, some career women, who appreciate boyfriend who have the mindset of buying a house or a car for work or their extended family without relying onloans.
That's right, some women prefer a prospective husband who is not involved in debt. However, a good debt ratio for business is around 1 to 1.5, varying depending on the stage of business growth and income. A healthy debt ratio is below 35%, provided the person can manage their debt well.
For some Indonesians, the topic of the proportion of national debt is a sensitive matter. The bitter experience of experiencing two major crises in 1960 which experienced inflation of 600% and the 1998 crisis was a major blow to the economy which left Indonesian society a little traumatized. So the Indonesian government made state regulations and drafted a law that the proportion of state debt should not exceed state income. Of course this prevents our country from falling into a third financial crisis.
@@Tumanggor-sq2xp If you want to fully understand how severe Indonesian debt, you also need to include the debt of entire BUMN. The figure will come close to 100% debt to gdp ratio.
the only reason why Indonesian economic Rise and low Debt strategy is because of one Person named : Sri Mulyani the Indonesian Minister of Finance , a Former World Bank President .
So? The GDP is still one of the highest in the world, even if measured in USD. It's like measuring distance between two places using miles vs kilometers; the number in miles will always be lower than the number in kilometers, but they are the same.
Ratio debt to gdp is low, but interest rate in Indonesia is quite high. So it’s not wise to cap the debt ratio. But Don’t worry the debt ratio will increase due to deficits
Our monetary problem is huge because of debt! The present prez get fait accompli by the previous government so that being very overwhelming in breaking down the state budgeting.
Hi, I live in Indonesia and to me the economy doesn't make sense. The government seems to throw money around. Villages of just 100 houses get hundreds of Juta. They have way more government workers getting payed high wages than they need. I am amazed that the government has all this money and doesn't have a high debt.
The reason is the fragility of the national currency, Rupiah. It is prone to external shock, US dollar fluctuation. To prevent it, the level of debt must be low. Furthemore, the country's democracy and political stability is still under consolidation. So, the government could not spend money or budget for development massively.
The reason for the spike increase in debt for Indonesia around the year 2018 is multiple natural disasters happened throughout the country all in about a year It was very sad times and absolutely devastating President jokowi promised the everyone that the government would payout funds for each family for building new homes He stood by this promise and payments were sent out to each region and divided and on the course of a year or 2 homes ,roads government buildings schools infrastructure ect was rebuilt This compiled a huge dept but Jokowi stated he would stabilize and as you can see on the graff that right around the COVID pandemic he did stabilize it which is amazing that it didn't increase because of COVID. And the debt has basically been stable to now. Presently there is a new administration so it will be interesting to see what happens from here On forward
Jadi kalau hutang coorporate/BUMN dimasukkan dalam hutang pemerintah apakah masih rendah?, itu pertanyaannya. Saya rasa masih banyak di komentar yang tidak paham kenapa hutang Indonesia rendah, karena struktur hutang corporate/BUMN yang tidak masuk didalamnya.
one of some reason, I would say Thx to Sri Mulyani our Minister of Finance for almost a decade keep our economy hold on and withstand the pandemic and others economy crisis .🙏
indications that money is not flowing into community capital which results in the local community economy not functioning and money being collected for certain groups which results in the potential for abuse of bureaucrat authority and increasing the amount of corruption.
Indonesia ever in monetary crisis in 1998 so we pay debt more to avoid same thing happen. The result the debt is low currently. The home work is level of corruption still high....
Do you think Indonesia's government has handled the country's debt efficiently?
Let's discuss The Philippines!
YES, we need to be very careful about debt to be competitive.
🇵🇭🤝🇹🇭🤝🇻🇳🤝🇺🇲
@@afizi1213 are you not indonesian? your name sounds Indonesian lol, anyway it just translate to china before, all we need is a leader like x jinping to get rid of corruption and do the economics like china
@@TheAnonymousKnightOfJustice yes cause indonesians looks like xi jinping😂
What we should fix is the corruption level here. I don't care if we have low debt as long as corruption is still high, we're gonna be perpetually stuck.
Yeah you are right, corruption in a nation not only making it stuck, but also have the ability to destroy a nation.
Bukan itu bahkan Amerika bisa mencetak mata uang sendiri, dan yg menanggung inflasinya dunia,dan dolar yg dicetak amerika digunakan untuk pembayaran internasional yg mengikat dgn kebijakan petro dolar nya, menghancurkan ekonomi suatu negara yg bersebrangan dengan Amerika,dan seperti biasa isu korupsi ,isu lingkungan,isu demokrasi digunakanhanya untuk memperburuk citra Indonesia dan banyak negara negara lain yg berseberangan dengan Amerika Dimata internasional @panggahmadhiko
Korptor terbesar di GEDUNG DPR, ini yg bikin TINGKAT KORUPSI INDONESIA TINGGI.
Apalagi mereka sudah menyusun RUU KEBAL HUKUM ANGGOTA DEWAN, dan MENUNDA NUNDA RUU PERAMPASAN HARTA dan PEMISKINAN KORUPTOR.
DPR kumpulan MALING UANG NEGARA.
@@abizarhasan8590realita koruptor terbesar ada di DPR.
Korupsi itu di negara manapun ada, hanya prosentasinya tak sebesar Indonesia.
Kawal RUU PERAMPASAN HARTA dan PEMISKINAN KORUPTOR, hanya ini jalan terbaik utk MENGURANGI KORUPSI.
55 years Indonesia has been living as a democratic and capitalist country with 8 presidents, but why the more democratic Indonesia is the more corruption cases Indonesia has. Indonesia is even getting poorer with democratic and capitalism. Do you think capitalism and democracy can solve Indonesia problems? After 33 years the world has been in democracy and capitalism era, the world is getting poorer too. Have you seen any countries that can surpass the USA allies?
since 1999 debt is traumatize Indonesia.
yap, Debt is destroying everything until the entire Indonesian nation is traumatized
Not only the peoples are traumatized, but the government too😂
Your mean is Monetery Crisis in 1998?
and worst suharto regime and his cronies blame it on ethnic Chinese,
ended up tragic.
Most Indonesians have PTSD just by the word "debt" Or "Hutang/Utang" in Indonesian language, myself included (that's why you see less credit cards in Indonesia than other regions in ASEAN.
1997-1998 Asian Financial crisis and the resulting debt were traumatizing Indonesia so bad to the point where grassroot people would be always upset if the debt were climbing up even just 1% GDP.
Yes, Indeed. Though many country suffer the same fate or even worse than indonesia these past 25 years. Greece and other european country suffer from economic crisis not so long ago, but they stand up fast
That's really true, we are indonesian people still talks about it a 1999 national crisis, and blame a imf about it that's why we close to china now
Nope😅.
It's not about trauma. It's about scoring political points. The ones who criticize the debt will make a new debt when they win the election.
good, as it should be
Grassroot people? U meant the proletariat and marginal people?
Salah satu penyebab Rakyat Indonesia sangat sensitif dengan isu perihal "Hutang" negara adalah "KURANG"NYA pemahaman perihal ilmu ekonomi dan trauma tahun 1998, TETAPI . . ., ini jga merupakan suatu "KELEBIHAN" bangsa ini sebab rakyat sangat memperhatikan maka ini jadi sekaligus pengontrol sehingga pemerintah berhati-hati dalam kebijakan hutang negara. Sebagai rakyat Indonesia kita tetap Optimis kalo Indonesia akan semakin maju kedepannya.
betul mas, selama indonesia masih menggunakan US$ sebagai mata uang International maka kita harus hati2, jadikan tahun 1998 sebagai pengalaman pahit yg berharga dimana Amerika via IMF dengan mudahnya secara sepihak menghancurkan ekonomi kita, gak cuma ke Indonesia aja sih ke semua negara pemakai US$ juga begitu.
kaga bakal dalam 50 tahun. kita masih sibuk jualan agama, nutup gereja, korupsi dari rakyat bawah sampai pejabat semua ambil bagian
Yang trauma tu minoritas, gara-gara lu mayoritas
bukan, karena korupsi. dana talangan krisis diambil dr utang, malah dibawa kabur/korupsi sama oknum.
ada undang2 yg membatasi jumlah atau ratio hutang luar negri pemerintah. sepertinya sudah dilanggar. membiarkan pelanggaran undang2 juga kejahatan
Indonesia's ceiling is just super high compared to other countries. If they manage to grow in the next decades they will become a great power in the near future
correct. their annual GDP is massive, monstrous even compared to asean neighbours. they can increase debt as high as 1 small nation GDP but they should be investing in education & healthcare. the people are its core assets as any nation, failing to realise this will keep them stuck in the mid income trap.
@@pcyden986 oh I'm sure they realize. Indonesian governments & elites are simply too greedy & corrupt. Wait, the common citizens are the same. Any opportuny to fool other people for personal benefits are always taken. Therefore, they like to keep people stupid
Croottt!
@@pcyden986 thank you for the advise but I think middle income trap is going to not be possible in Indonesia as both china and US are bound to pay attention influence their citizens and of course the last thing they want is dumb citizens who'll turn to extremist rhetorics, china's effect are particularly profound, the number of secularist populace rising in Indonesia, especially proof of the liberal minded jokowi being elected twice, infact the nationalist are now pro china. the last bastions of pro us are the hardline democratic religious,intellectuals and some business people educated in western style. though even though I say pro china, it's the kind of light -pro/laid back pro. because our national stance is not aligning to one or the other but try to be open on both paths, the moderates are entitled to frown and stop the citizens from being to pro on one or the other side
though with the religious,secularist and the majority of business people seeing china's help to industralize us as great, I can safely say people are more fond of china my mate.prabowo that just got elected is a pro nationalist and pro populace/school children must have free lunches and mother must get subsidies,type of leader. he is strong handed a on the field guy, and is very well educated and his words are very convincing to both the upper class(industrial interest nationally) and the lower class(welfare to kids and human resources programs) but the middle upper and middle lower don't like him as much,especially the hardline religious and liberals
@@pcyden986 yes in my opinion they need to develop their education system first then move up the value chain with the surplus of human capital. They will be a trade and naval powerhouse if they wake up from their slumber
Prabowo wanted to hike debt ratio up to 60% but the current finance minister is prudent enough not to set it that high
By increasing the tax to 12%. Outstanding maneuver.
Source?
@@peacechan4500 How to finance the ongoing urgent projects such as rearming military without hiking taxes or hiking debt ratio?? Even if Indonesia confisticate all the money stoled by corruptors all over the country, it would still not enough.
@@ignatiusryd2031Rearming the army? In this economy? Shows how much you don't know nothing. Indonesia population is below the poverty and Finance Minister tool 12% out of 4th biggest population on entire planet earth. That's just daylight bureaucracy robbery intended to the people not the corruptor. It's attacking honest working people instead of corruptor. 12% is the most highest in ASEAN and congrats we are now sharing the same spot with Philippines. But sure according to you the most important thing right now is rearming military. Against what? Imaginary attack from USA? Russia? China? Or do you want to send Indonesian men to middle east fighting war? Bro, we are having shared project with them. 😂 The corruption fund funded from our taxes. We just increase the supply for them to do more corruption. That's why you jog off. Go learn again before you open your mouth and embarrassing yourself.
@ignatiusryd2031 11% taxing 4th biggest population, isn't enough? So you need Finance Minister to hike up 12% so we funded the country to do more corruption? Yeah, you go sign those up.
Inilah penjelasan yg masuk akal.. tanpa ada kepentingan politik sama sekali.. baik menjelekkan pemerintah atau menyanjung pemerintah.. cukup objektif..
Tapi narasinya men "encourage" untuk ngutang bro, atau yg lebih tepatnya normalisasi utang, agar tidak terlihat seperti "evil" ,,,
Kalau untuk narasi anti utang bukan pake gdp, seperti yg kita liat dari para ahli,
Hutang luar negeri itu besar2an di cut zaman Sri Mulyani, dikurangi jauh proporsinya sejak krismon 98.
Kalau pemerintah lagi keluarin SBN, dibantu aja.. ga ada ruginya kok ikut kurangi proporsi hutang LN. Itu ide jenius dari Bu Sri Mulyani, sirkulasi hutang dalam negeri akan kembali ke rakyatnya.
tapi SDM rendah kita tiap pemilu pasti bahas utang2.
@@quzuqbotak
Nilai positif lain,
(1) terjadi perubahan proporsi utang. sepuluh tahun yg lalu 60% utang dr luar negeri dan 40% dalam negeri, sekarang 30& luar negeri dan 70% dalam negeri.
(2) Terjadi kenaikan Aset Negara yg sangat signifikan dari 3,000 T menjadi di atas 12,000 T
Musuh utama Indonesia adalah Korupsi.
@@taufikmunandar18 bener bro, tapi kita ini negara Pancasila, karena ada kelompok yg koar2 paling Pancasilais, katanya adil n beradap
Jgn liat dari gdp tapi dari perkapita.
I'm not surprised by this news since I always follow updates from our Finance Minister, Sri Mulyani (SMI), who I really admire. She's been doing a good job managing Indonesia's macroeconomics, especially during the global economic turmoil during and post-COVID. Our debt-to-GDP ratio is around 40%, which is still under control, considering the massive infrastructure development under Jokowi's administration. There's nothing wrong with debt if it's used for productive purposes.
What worries me a lot is how easily some Indonesians get provoked by the opposition (or those who have own agenda or part of foreign proxy to prevent Indonesia become prospering), like when they claim our total debt is dangerously high. If these people don't like a leader for personal reasons or presumptive, they'll hate the leader no matter how well they're doing their job, like maintaining economic stability. Instead of offering constructive criticism, they resort to character assassination, hoping the leader will step down and get changed. This is really harmful to our country's goal of becoming a developed nation by 2045, which needs political stability.
You need to carefully analyze the last part of the video. Our current debt ratio is relatively small because some of the debt from government projects is paid by state-owned enterprises.
@@almonsimanjuntak8797itu mmng sewajarnya dilakukan.apa gunanya BUMN klo bukan untuk membantu perekonomian dan pembangunan negara.
Your video implies national debt as limited only to government's direct borrowings. Strictly this is incorrect: it should be direct and indirect borrowings. Indirect borrowings comprise the government's obligations and guarantees on behalf of state owned enterprises.
Another important consideration, not discussed in the video, is the source of the borrowings : from inside or outside the country. Borrowings from outside the country tend to be riskier and involve capital outflows for interests and repayments. For example Malaysia, while its debt to GDP is higher, 95% of its borrowings are from inside the country.
you know there's thing where the bigger your nation, the more beneficial to borrow from outside because in the end it'll stream back liqudly back into your natjon, the example is china and US debt, chinese holds lots of US debt bonds. and the Chinese borrowing is not limited or intentionally limited to borrow domestically. malaysia and other smaller nation can't do that without risking outflow cuz their markets aren't big enough to flow it back naturally. so they gotta optimized which drives domestic money to be borrowed and instead make it harder for domestic people to borrow capital domestically or make it more lucrative to borrow internationally. and di ya know everysince the romans did what Malaysia as your example did. everytime there's a crisis the creditor lost money and government lost tax renue due to defaulting on their debts because of a regime change/the historical famines and barbarian invasions. and suddenly tasx income is cut inhalf. because the romans didn't borrow from the outside and when this happens trade flow OUT cuz capital that existed on thin air"debt" disappear inside the country en mass
in short borrow from outside increase demand abroad, which increase domestic productivity since a big nation, your products aren't efficiently getting productivity if you focus on domestic demands while smaller nations use comparative advantage to take parts of your domestic market
you are correct of course. but in the case of indonesia, most external debts are made by government (60%) like sovereign bonds and multilateral loans and including SOE's debts. this is very different than during 97/98 crises when most debts were private sector debt. currently around 40-45% are private sector debt originated mostly from domestic loans.
so this video is not (very) wrong given its focus on external debt.
Don't worry. Indonesia source of debt also majority come from internal debt.
The debt again depends on creditor & international credit rating whether they trusted you're capable of servicing the loans....
State owned can file bankruptcy. The problem when gov try to save those who owned corp
All the best for Indonesia ❤
Hutang tidak masalah selama diperuntukan untuk produksif bukan konsumtif dan tentu saja harus punya kemampuan bayar
lihat grafik bro.......SBY susah payah nurunin hutang
@@raksawardhana7346lihat grafik juga, negara2 yang lebih agresif ekonomi nya juga lebih banyak hutang nya, hutang negara jangan di samakan dengan hutang di warung
Tapi infrastruktur era SBY banyak mangkrak dan hanya Jawa sentris@@raksawardhana7346
@@raksawardhana7346 hutang produktif itu bagus krn akan membuat penghasilan negara meningkat. Ibaratnya kayak kita pinjam duit buat bikin restoran. Yg penting gak dikorupsi dan terjaga di batas aman
@@raksawardhana7346 Yaa karna pembangunan di masa sby terlalu jawa sentris, beda dengan jokowi yang Indonesia sentris, tentunya perlu biaya yang lebih besar untuk membangun luas indonesia dibanding seluas jawa.
Dimasa sby, pembangunan di daerah tertinggal tidak terlalu di perhatikan, beda di masa jokowi, legasi sby pun yang diingat warga malah hambalang, kan miris
Indonesia culture has "negative image" about debt, as democratic country most political use debt as "weapon" to attack or attach electoral at national election.
most of people has trust issue with government, also government debt has several threshold ratio ruled by the law.
Indonesia is a cultural and societal powerhouse. They've always been, and they continue to be.
Good for them. Every country should have a balanced budget.
Asia's people very hardworking
agree thanks for the motivation samson ohsem
Yes indonesians similar to Chinese
Filipinos similar to Americans/Europeans
@@Edgar_Ramirez471 aw come on, filipinos are austronesian ancestors, they are from the same womb as Indonesian and Malaysian people, a cousin of the melanesians. i think filipinos and Indonesians are similar especially their language
It is true that asian people are hardworking, except for malaysian. Even their PM Mahathir Muhammad agres that malaysian malay is lazy
@@TheAnonymousKnightOfJustice Malaysians similar to Filipinos yes but not indonesians. indonesians similar to Chinese
Filipinos and Malaysians similar to Americans, Latin Americans, Europeans, etc
7:11 Baru tau ternyata defisit APBN Thailand dan Malaysia, bahkan China danIndia lebih besar defisitnya daripada Indonesia. Pantas aja utang negara mereka lebih besar (terhadap PDB) dibandingkan negara kita.
Well you dont realize that indo debt is over 6000 trillion that claimed 50% of our APBN to pay lending rate
But they are trading nation not dependent on mining concessions 😂😂. The current accounts fare much better than indonesia debt to trade ratio
@@sonidamara5018 still below them
@@namazlur78 But Indonesia is huge market, not dependent on internasional trading. When trading not okay, Indonesia growth still better (compare to trading economies).
@@sonidamara50186000 trilion? Rookie number in international debt 😅
because tax to gdp ratio is very low and by law the maximum allowed deficit is 2% so the government has to increase tax before increasing debt
It doesn't matter if it's low when it's compared with other countries. 40% is still high. If Indonesia is a private company, banks will warily watch on that level of debt.
How bout USA 120% ratio?
@@fadhilmahindra996amrik bisa bebas cetak duit sesuka hati 😂😂
$40 is the lowest you can get, especially with all the subsidized prices.
@@fadhilmahindra996using "apple and orange" or "whataboutism" doesn't help ur point
@@fadhilmahindra996 USA is different. Since the debt is in USD, they can print that much and the debt will be settled. It will throw disaster to the whole world economy, but the debt is settled.
The next super power for economic 🇮🇩 G20 ➡️ G7
Monaco ?
@@sahrulapriza Poland?
Norak😂😂😂 mual gua denger G20 mulu
indonesia debt also mostly locals. Indonesia just better than malaysi maybbe because najib corrupption
meanwhile filipino debt continue to rise and they are proud of their government subsidized gdp.
The government had to borrow in order to fuel the ayuda that Tamby and his congressmen will use to buy votes this 2025.
nah man, don't believe this shit... this is just another "PR stunt" ?? from indonesia's ministry of finance for saying "look we are working and getting attention from outside media" in reality we are doomed with all tax increase and lot of convenience store and big factory are getting closed
Semoga para pejabat yg berwenang tidak terperdaya dan terkesima dgn video ini terus nambah utang seenaknya.
it becomes a political issues, agree Indonesia is successfully manage its debt compare to other countries
Alhamdulillah indonesia semakin maju,. Yang koar" ngomong indonesia banyak hutang fix SDM rendah bandingkan saja dengan negara" tetangga lainnya yg jauh besar hutangnya
Kl masih koar masalah hutang, suruh aja bandingkan dengan utang negara tetangga di ASEAN seperti Singapura atau Malaysia....
@@gustialdi584 Ngk liat penjelasan tadi? Negara memang ngk ngutang, tapi BUMN yang ngutang... itu sama saja dengan Bapaknya ngk ngutang, tapi anaknya di suruh ngutang... kalau anaknya bermasalah toh ujungnya bapaknya juga yang disuruh bayar
ada yang bilang lagi kenapa masih ngutang,..??? selagi utangnya di puter lagi dan menguntungkan kenapa tidak,. Sama halnya saya hutang bank tapi hutangnya saya gunakan untuk usaha jadi gk masalah karena kita bisa untung memalui hutang tersebut dan usahapun bisa jalan karena adanya utang.
@@ridambaskoro8631kalo anak nya GK mampu byar suruh anak yg lain yg bayar ..kita kan punya byk anak (BUMN)😂
@@trio_versus Nah itu yang perlu di awasi bersama... utang boleh saja, asal tepat sasaran
Thank you. We are grateful that Indonesia is getting better. Thank you for the research that Indonesia continues to do its best. As Indonesians we always support our nation.
Bukan Hutang negara yg menghancurkan Indonesia nanti...terapi masyarakat nya sendiri. Tidak akan sebuah negara akan makmur bila korupsi masih di biarkan & di maklumi sebagai kejahatan kecil suatu oknum dalam pemerintahan.
❤ 🇮🇩
Semoga orang Indonesia segera sadar untuk berprilaku jujur di manapun.
The brewing problem nowadays I reckon is the society's fintech loans (pinjol and paylater), rather than the government's debt.
It's insane. Someone in my office installed an online lending app APK from a random website, not google play store not app store, so that means it's illegal. And they automatically transfered money into her account with insane interests. She was terrorized AFTER she paid it back, they said they didn't receive it. She went to the police in the end. Imagine how many non tech savvy people can fall trap into this scheme here.
@@ETS186 I am sorry to hear that. See, that's exactly what I'm talking about. It's getting cancerous!
The youngsters also have bad habit of over consumption, I saw some people posted about their gojek wrapped, a lot of them spent 40-79 million this year only for things like ordering take out, small trinkets they don't really need, basically for nothing 😫
This is my concern for the youngsters in my family as well. Many of my nieces and nephews bought stuff they wanted, not the stuff they needed...just to follow the trend and lust for consumption. And then when they run out of money/payment, they will borrow from me/other older generations (who spend our money modestly/according to our needs)...and never paid their debts. Some borrowed from pinjol and made us pay. 😢 And because we love and worry about them, we always forgive them...and the cycle continued... 😢 The rate of lack of hard work to overconsumption is off the charts...
@LadyVoldemort Crazy. I hope they repent as they grew up!
According to the Charities Aid Foundation's (CAF) World Giving Index, Indonesia is the most generous country in the world. Indonesia has been ranked first for the seventh year in a row. Bless Indonesia, alhamdulilah ❤❤
Orang luar bilang utang Indonesia rendah, tapi sebagian orang Indonesia sendiri bilang utang negaranya tinggi 😂
Klo hidup susah emang semua diurus dikambing hitamkan biar ga terlalu tertekan
Pokoknya gw hidup susah karena salah negara salah pemerintah 😂
sungguh ironis ,rasa nasionalis yang rendah 😢
sadarkah anda, orang luar itu negaranya adalah negara pemberi utang? mereka sedang mencari mangsa, ckckckck mental inlander, iya iyain aja kata bule
Hutang Indo tinggi...kerana Punca uang PBN gdp adalah drp kutipan pajak cukai drp rakyat sendiri. Bukannya drp hasil ekspor
@@rizikpriatna8051komen dia itu sedang sarkas padahal.. masa lu ga ngrti....😅
Itu dikarenakan kebanyakan orang Indonesia SDM RNDH
Simply explained. Clear explanation. Good channel.
Anehnya 70%lebih orang Indonesia menganggap hutang Indonesia sangat banyak😮
Indonesia memang hutang rendah di dalam mata kasar,kalau mata halus hutang Indonesia adalah tinggi kerana kemampuan membayar hutang sangat berisiko,sebab Indonesia membayar hutang cuma mengharapkan sumber alam bukanya daripada sumber pembuatan ia sangat bahaya risiko amat tinggi,sebab itu kamu kena banyak belajar ekonomi dan kewangan,kamu harus dengar di akhir video admin sendiri mengatakan sesuatu negatif dalam pembayaran saya mahu kamu ulang sekali lagi.
Itu sebenarnya hanya segelintir orang bro, itupun hanya orang2 politikus yang suka menggoreng opini, dan yang paling jauh ya paling orang2 tetangga sebelah yang iri dengan rendahnya hutang indonesia di banding negaranya.. 😂😂😂
@@imanmanimanman7667 We did not accept any opinion from malaysians that already buried neck deep on 88% National Debt
@@ignatiusryd2031malaydesh gk pernah ngaca itu kondisi ekonomi negara nya udah kritis..masa hutang rumah tangga nyampe 80% gdp negaranya...dahlah gdp sikit apa gk tambah sikit pendapatan negaranya😂
Pembodohan secara masif & sistematis yg sengaja di blow up mrk yg anti pemerintahan Jokowi (& Prabowo skrg) via sosmed & media yg tidak bertanggung jawab. Tentunya ada agenda sendiri, atau bisa jd mrk ini proxy asing yg ga suka Indonesia dekat dgn China atau ga suka Indonesia maju. Sangat jelas d uraikan disini, jika hutang berbanding gdp itu 40% masih aman dibanding negara2 lain. Gw bersyukur kita bisa melewati Covid dgn baik2 saja dgn growth stabil 5% ga sampe jadi pasien IMF spt bynk negara d dunia.
Anastasia, your detailed analysis of the report is truly impressive. Keep up the outstanding work!
Disaat orang luar membahas kenapa utang luar negeri Indonesia rendah tapi masyarakat Indonesia sibuk bilangin kalau utang kita terlalu banyak, ini bukti banyaknya SDM rendah di Indonesia sehingga gampang di adu domba
Kalau ada yg ribut hutang 8kT dan asset 11kT, saya sebut mereka KUDET.
Karena kebanyakan mabok ideologi. Fanatisme membuat otaknya bengkok.
Saking cinta NKRI, Rakyat Indonesia ngomong; Utang kita udah menumpuk pak, bapak jangan ngutang terus!, jangan sampai rumah kita terjual untuk melunasi hutang!. Kata bapak sambil nyeruput kopi dengan santai; Tenang bu hutang tetangga 2 kali lipat lebih besar dari hutang kita.
Ya dikali rupiah mah gede. 72.000 triliun.
karena terlalu pintar , biasalah IQ 150 begitu.
Very perceptive information. While it still need in-depth analysis in many areas, but at least it increase awareness of Indonesian people about his own country debt 👍
Anehnya masih ada sebagian rakyat indo tidak bersyukur dengan negara yg punya hutang rendah, lihatnya negara maju punya hutang besar rakyatnya ga pada bacot
Sebab anak2 abah bikin hoax yg menjelekkan pemerintah
Dikit kok anak abah
Wong program makan siang gratis aja dibantu koh jp
@@kikibp8837kenyataan.. mereka sangat aktif di medsos..dan sampai sekarang saking bencinya sama jokowi..hutang yg selalu dibahas.. dan sri mulyani jg sering diserang.
Ya baguslah, sebagai rakyat harusnya kita enggak boleh bersyukur dg kinerja pemerintah, agar selalu ada peningkatan kinerja terus-menerus, bersyukur adalah pangkal kemiskinan
orang indo bisanya ngritik tp nggak kasih solusi sama aksi😂😂 pdahal yg namanya kritik tuh harus ada solusinya sama aksinya..
kalo kritik doang anak 5tahun aja bisa
Debt : 📉
Corruption : 📈
Credits to: Sri Mulyani. The best finance minister Indonesia ever have.
Tapi tetep aja di goreng oleh politikus dan media oposisi pemerintah seakan akan hutang indinesia sudah gawat
Padahal dibandingkan negara2 g20 dan berkembang,utang indonesia termasuk rendah
Edit: kalau udah ngomongin infra campur utang g bakaln jauh dari buzer klkmpok onoh
Dari 2014 gitu2 doang nyingnyirannya
Padahal anis aja bikin jis boleh ngutang ko
Kesimpulannya utang itu halal 😂
cuma sebagian sangat kecil politikus, yakni kaum islamis yg selalu anti mulyono di setiap ada kesempatan. semua yg paham ekonomi tau hutang cuma 35-40% itu sehat, bedanya gak berkoar2 spt kaum islamis yg gunakan banyak bots di media sosial.
politikusnya sendiri sangat sedikit yg anti hutang, cuma para bots nya saja, krn semua yg masuk pemerintahan semua tau, negara ini kurang duit jadi harus hutang.
gak ada hutang justeru buruk karena artinya gak ada pembangunan, kecuali negaranya kaya raya banyak uang (kaya itu banyak uang, bukan banyak sumber daya alam spt negara2 afrika dan amerika selatan) - jadi pembangunan bisa pake uang sendiri.
bah kalau hutangnya bisa kebayar ya bagus, problemny lu pikir duit hutangny dipake buat apa? kalau dipake secara bener, knp pajak hrs naik? kenapa rupiah terus menurus melemah????
@@MrL21banyak faktor, kalo mau lebih detail silahkan anda belajar dulu mata kuliah ekonomi makro di jurusan s1 ekonomi
@@MrL21 udah dibilangin di video GDP Indonesia itu tinggi
@@multatuli1 GDP tinggi terus knp? tau ga artiny GDP apa?
Indonesia adalah negara yang, tidak banyak menghasilkan produk dan lebih banyak jual bahan mentah dari tambang. Secara umum masyarakat Indonesia kurang berpandidikan oleh karena itu mereka menganggap hutang negara seperti hutang keluarga, hutang negara dibagi jumlah pendiduk maka sama dengan jumlah beban tiap orang..😀 namun mereka tidak suka membayar pajak dan sangat suka barang subsidi pemerintah...😄
Koreksi sedikit: sektor pertambangan itu cuma 12% dari PDB negara. Yang paling besar itu sektor manufaktur yang 18%. Ekspor pun juga sudah sekarang secara teknis yang paling banyak secara nilai adalah minyak sawit, walau batubara cuma sedikit di bawahnya. Tapi yah, lebih baik lah daripada dulu yang mayoritas ekspor batubara dan gas bumi.
5 thn terakhir udh agak berkurang ekpor bahan mentah.ekspor olahan tambang sudah ketat sekali, yg masih ketergantungan itu masih ekspor minyak sawit
Makanya dibangun Smelter dan refenery untuk pengolahan lanjutan oleh Presiden Jokowi jadi RI tidak eksport bahan mentah lg.
@@tonychen76
Nilai manufaktur jauh lebih besar bahkan ngalahin nilai tambang sebenarnya
Sekarang mulai hilirisasi biar ada nilai tambah, pajak bisa ditarik, nambah investasi dan membuka lapangan kerja. Katanya
Its mainly because of the 1999 Asian financial disaster. Indonesia prioritised stability now but instead the growth is slower compared to other countries that having more debts. It's having a pro and con but at very least we won't be worry that someday we have a crazy inflation because of the debts
Based on my perspective, there is a hypocrisy among Indonesians who fear debt but are rather comfortable with gambling (online/offline). I believe that the Indonesian government should educate its people about debt and its uses, both personally and nationally, so that if the Indonesian government decides to take on more debt for whatever reason in the future, people will not freak out and say that "ooh, the 1998 crisis traumatized us" is the only reason we should not take on debt for development. I mean, there's no harm in learning about something new right? Or maybe learning about something that has been considered "taboo" in the past or even present. Just so we could fathom it's true uses and best practices, especially binding it with the unique characteristics of us Indonesians, just so we could finally decide what's good and what's bad for us and for generations to come (counting out further changes and needs, for the sake of making it work right now). I'm open to discussion and would like to hear your thoughts (particularly from fellow Indonesians). God Bless, and have a great day.
Funny thing is... Some Indonesian felt "we doomed, our debt is insane, government stup*d"
😉
karena lu gak ngitung hutang swastanya sama pemerintah, kalau dihitung include swasta itu bukan 40% melainkan 80% dari total GDP, makanya lu lihat kondisi ekonomi kita kenapa gini2 aja? karena swastanya dan BUMN utangnya kegedean
@@JenRZ9595boleh lihat datanya gk Pak buat referensi?
Lah sejak kapan utang swasta ditanggung pemerintah
kayak kemaren pabrik tekstil yg pailit emangnya yg harus bayar ke kreditornya pemerintah?
Ngakak ni orang😂
@@JenRZ9595
@@JenRZ9595ini sumber datanya liat dimana ?
it's insane when debt is not properly used for their real purpose, but corrupted somewhere in the middle of its usage.
Indonesia is underdeveloped before jokowi admistration. In jokowi presidency,he done massive infrastructure development. Until now,indonesia still has huge gap between rich and poor. We see alot of poor people in indonesia especially in city and also rural areas.
which is the correct approach, without good infrastructure no country can thrive
Ya kan kemarin kovid
Udah miskin, membiayai hidup imigran Yaman lagi..., itulah budak-budak Yaman di Jakarta...
Indonesia is underdeveloped before jokowi admistration?????? mimpi ya tong....
ketimpangan di Malaysia kaya miskin gini coeficient malaysia jauh lebih parah gap kaya miskinnya google aja gini coefficient
Very Good Video Explaining Indonesian Debt 👍👍
Jokowi administration is no brainer in terms of unnescessary spending. Building infrastructures is a good thing, but the placement and realization of the budgeting and building are misplacement more than half of it. Luckilly, Indonesia has the genius Mama Queen Sri Mulyani who kept things in checked. In the middle of buying powers decremental, Jokowi insisted wanting to build his own temple, (I mean city, Jokowipolis/Jokowisburg/Jokowigrad). If your policies are mostly populist, it's definitely no brainer spending. Politican tends to do populist policies for electoral purposes, but a true Stateman tends to do strategic policies. Thank God for sending the Great Sri Mulyani among us Indonesian.
Kereta Cepat Indonesia-China / KCIC didn't really met the expected commuting use, which put KAI at less favourable position. The urgency of KCIC development was challenged by previous Ministry of Transportation, but he was replaced afterwards.
State-owned also enterprises are notoriously bad at paying debts to local project vendors.
This video did not mention government push to increase VAT from 11% to 12% effective next year, in hope of boost revenue from taxes. Seems like only a 1% increase, but it boost revenue from taxes about 9%.
I ve seen a video seems like the VAT increase will be postponed
1:34 why you didn't include Singapore's debt to GDP ratio 😂😂
Because this channel owned by singaporean 😅
@@wibisonosutoror435no wonder it's bais to Malaysia...😅😅😅
@@wibisonosutoror435it's 😂
Terlepas dari kekhawatiran banyak org Indonesia yg mengatakan indonesia utang dan utang terus meski masih terhitung kecil drpd negara lain bahkan di asia tenggara, saya kira hal ini jg berdampak positif terhadap pertimbangan pemerintah dalam mengajukan utang baru.
As Indonesian I always concern about the Debt. Luckily our dept will remain below the safe limit below of 60% GDP. This condition is in accordance with applicable regulations in force in the Indonesian government . Slow but sure Indonesia will became a great power in Asia.
Really? Many local news still says we have a lot debt
ANTI JOKOWI PROPAGANDA OR
ANTI CHINA PROPAGANDA !!! 🤗
Katanya di video kan, indonesia hutangnya rendah, tapi BUMN banyak hutangnya seperti kereta cepat yang hutang kan PT. KAI. Jadi ga dimasukin hutang indonesia 😂
@NoCopyrightMusicNCMOfficial Itu masuk utang KORPORASI (BUMN KERETA CEPAT), bro, Bedanya dg utang korporasi lainnya , utang Kereta Cepat ini DIJAMIN APBN karena itu permintaan PEMBERI UTANG (BUMN China investor KCIC) !!! Maksudnya apa ??? Jika Konsorsium BUMN gak kuat nanggung operasional (masih rugi), nanti akan dibantu nutup dari APBN. KONTRIBUSI BUMN THD NEGARA JUGA MAKIN BESAR.
Th 2024 pendapatan bukan pajak dari BUMN diperkirakan sebesar RP. 485 Trilyun (hingga Agustus udah Rp. 383,8 Trilyun) TERTINGGI DALAM SEJARAH. Tiap tahun deviden BUMN yg masuk APBN juga meningkat terus.Th ini diperkirakan sebesar 85 Trilyun. Uang BUMN yg diterima pemerintah inilah YANG SECARA TIDAK LANGSUNG membantu menjamin Utang KCIC jika operasionalnya masih rugi.
Meski mungkin gak lengkap karena keterbatasan "RUANG", penjelasan ini mungkin bisa membantu !!! 🤗
Persentase low educated people di Indonesia itu tinggi. Jadi masih sangat mudah bagi orang2 'pintar' memanipulasi masyarakat seolah2 negara kita ini hancur, banyak hutang, nggak punya masa depan,dan sejumlah narasi wasweswos lainnya yg bertujuan utk fear mongering. Supaya masyarakat khawatir, takut, dan antipati thdp program2 pemerintah. Tujuannya apa lagi kalau bukan utk menarik suara partai oposan.
Sangat mudah kan menghasut masyarakat bodoh ?
@@denny.daggeriya bener pihak yang kalah selalu menyebarkan hoak kemana-mana sampai sampai IQ 78 di anggap bener padahal faktanya IQ rata rata orang Indonesia masih di atas 90,
Mereka selalu mencoba untuk mengkerdilkan kita seolah kita bukan apa-apa padahal kreativitas kita jauh lebih baik dari negara negara Asean lainnya,
Indonesia akan menjalani ekonomi seperti tahun tahun sebelumnya... permasalahan akan selalu ada tapi Tuhan yang akan menjaga kita semua selama kita selalu bersatu tidak terpecah satu sama lain
There are differences in recording procedures in Indonesia's accounting system with the Philippines, Vietnam, Thailand and Malaysia. The Indonesian government does not record the debts of state-owned enterprises (SOEs) in the financial books of state debt. Whereas countries such as Malaysia, Vietnam, the Philippines and Thailand record all debts of state-owned enterprises in the state financial accounting. Even Malaysia records the debts of companies engaged in strategic sectors such as energy and infrastructure into state debt. If Indonesia includes SOE debt into state accounting, then Indonesia's debt has touched 100% of GDP.
100%? What a hoax 😂 Indonesia SOEs not more bigger compare to economy. If included the rate still below debt of Malaysia and those other countries
100%? Crazy 😂
I can see of your comment are such a hoax 😂
Kata mama, ga boleh bikin hoak. Nanti langsung masuknya jalan lurus ke neraka. Karena fitnah jariyah itu berkelanjutan. 😂 tiati Pak.
ini pasti orang Jiran malaydesh😅
Even though it's lower than any other countries yet people here still complain a lot.
pinjolpun tidak akan jadi masalah asal tahu diri dan tepat waktu bayarnya.. intinya kredit sehat aja.. saya lebih suka negara berhutang demi pembangunan tapi bisa bayar tepat waktu, dibandingkan tidak berhutang dan tidak membangun negara..
Membangun negara sumbernya kan bkn cuma dari hutang, bisa dari mana aja. Gw mah klo bisa Indonesia membangun negara bukan dari hutang.
@hayal-iask7996 : benar bang.. cuma kalo untuk membangun infrastruktur saat ini kita tidak pegang cash banyak.. meskipun kekayaan mineral kita melimpah, kita belom punya infrastruktur pengolahan dan penggalian.. untuk bangun itu semua butuh waktu dan biaya awal.. yah cara saatu2nya yah berhutang.. sumur minyak kita banyak.. tp bangun pengolahan minyak mentah jadi bahan bakar kita gak punya alatnya, begitu juga dengan emas, dll.. ujungnya cuma bisa ngutang dulu atau lerka sama ma asing untuk invest (bagi persenan), cuma kalo cara invest resiko jadi kaya freeport dulu.. dan meski hutang kita gede.. tapi masih jauh dr ambang batas (masih dibawah 20% gdp).. jadi resiko gagal bayar buat sekarang sih masih aman banget.. beda sama negara2 di afrika, dll yg mereka gagal bayar karena kurang perhitungan..
Even though our debt ratio is one of the lowest in Asia or even in Asean, but our people have always been very traumatized and blamed the gevornment for the slightly increased debt, meanwhile our gorvernment has done their best to build infrastructure. In addition to that, the corruption is also our main concern, if our corruption ratio is lower or even none, I believe that our country can become of of the super powers and rich countries because we have unlimited natural resources and big economy. 🙏 Now our infra is catching up with others asean countries. Hopefully with the current government our economy and infra can be one of the best in the future❤
Debt will only reduced country to spend on infrastructure or basic salary increase. No debt just surplus only policy. 😑😑
And what use is that surplus? A government is not a business. A business is run to make a profit. A government instead must be run to service their people. If there is a surplus, might as well spend that surplus to fix roads (infrastructure spending) or pay teachers more (education spendng) or give more medical equipment to puskesmas (healthcare spending).
@tonychen76 Read my comment again. I have mention the surplus for. 😑😑
@striker7469 Point, but why do we need to generate a surplus first if we are going to spend it anyway? It doesn't make sense to adjust the budget so there is a billion dollar surplus, hold it until the next year, and only then spend it. Just pay the teachers more immediately (or something similar).
Anyway, my position on national debt is more relaxed. The deficit, which has to be covered with debt, should be low enough percentage-wise that the GDP growth is bigger than the deficit. If that is maintained then there is no problem paying the debt.
@@striker7469 Point. My mistake. However, why do we have to make a surplus first if we are going to spend it anyway? It doesn't make sense to adjust the budget so that there is a billion dollar of surplus, and then wait until the next year, and only then spend it. If there is going to be a billion dollar budget surplus, we might as well pay the teachers more right away rather than make them wait a whole year.
Anyway, my own position is that a no-debt policy is unnecessary and a waste of time for a developing country. What's important is making sure that the deficit, which will have to be covered by borrowing money, is lower percentage wise than the growth of GDP. This ensures that debt will always remain small proportionally even if the number grows bigger. If you owe the bank a hundred million and you make ten million a month, that's hard. But if you owe the bank two hundred million but you make forty million a month, then even though the debt is twice as large, but it's actually easeri to pay. So if the country has a 1.95% deficit but the economy grows by 4%, then proportionally it's smaller.
@tonychen76 I still discourage countries making debt. Please spend on what your earned for that year only. Be prudent. Running the country yearly cost must not exceed 1/3 of of your gdp that year. Another 1/3 goes to development like salary increase, infrastructure or cash hand-out to the most poor. The final 1/3 is your yearly saving in case of any disaster like war or pandemic. Fight the corruption everyday. Stop wasting money on anything unnecessary like sports events if your country have a better things to pay. Stop the general subsidi. Go green in energy production. Stop paying pension for the new generation. Instead pay them more to cut more for their retirement and medical insurance. That would save every country and its youngs generation. 😏😏
TETEP YAH KITA KAWAL HUTANG NEGARA KITA MESKI MEREKA BERPIKIR HUTANG NEGARA KITA KECIL😅 jangan dilema!!!
BS, I am Indonesian and we have been got many unofficial foreign debts those were unwritten on National Budget. Those debts are caused by bad governence and corruption at anywhere here.
Indonesia has a relatively low debt-to-GDP ratio compared to other ASEAN countries due to strict fiscal policies, stable economic growth, and a focus on domestic funding. The lessons from the 1997-1998 economic crisis and past debt burdens have shaped the government’s cautious approach to borrowing. This reflects a strong commitment to maintaining economic stability and avoiding similar mistakes in the future.
11:38 gk banyak yg tau ini. Perhitungan hutang indonesia paling aneh di dunia, karena hutang BUMN tidak dihitung dan tetcatat sebagai hutang negara.
Kalau saja semua hutang BUMN di Indonesia dihitung sebagai hutang negara (seperti negara sebelah) Debt to GDP Indonesia sudah over 100%.
kasi datanya
Bumn itu perseroan maszehhh dan tunduk thd UU Perseroan, terpisah dgn APBN negara juga .itu dasar nya😊😊
Mana datanya?
@ Berikut rincian data hutang BUMN selama 5 tahun terakhir (2018-2022) berdasarkan laporan Kementerian BUMN dan Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS):
*Total Hutang BUMN*
1. 2018: Rp2.736 triliun
2. 2019: Rp3.333 triliun
3. 2020: Rp3.923 triliun
4. 2021: Rp4.443 triliun
5. 2022: Rp5.271 triliun
*BUMN dengan Utang Terbesar (2022)*
1. PLN: Rp744,8 triliun
2. Pertamina: Rp562,4 triliun
3. PGN: Rp210,1 triliun
4. Garuda Indonesia: Rp140,8 triliun
5. ADHI: Rp126,4 triliun
6. Wijaya Karya: Rp114,3 triliun
7. Waskita Karya: Rp105,8 triliun
8. Indosat Ooredoo: Rp85,2 triliun
9. Telkom: Rp73,4 triliun
10. Bank Mandiri: Rp66,4 triliun
*Sumber Utang*
1. Pinjaman dari lembaga keuangan domestik: 43,1%
2. Pinjaman dari lembaga keuangan internasional: 31,4%
3. Obligasi: 21,2%
4. Pinjaman dari pemerintah: 4,3%
*Sektor Utang*
1. Energi: 34,6%
2. Infrastruktur: 23,4%
3. Keuangan: 17,3%
4. Industri: 12,5%
5. Transportasi: 6,2%
6. Komunikasi: 4,5%
7. Lain-lain: 1,5%
Sumber:
1. Kementerian BUMN.
2. Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS).
3. Laporan Keuangan BUMN.
4. Berbagai sumber online.
@ sampean bisa pake google kan?
We,as Indonesian, would automatically refers Government Debt as Foreign Debt which is the main reason on why our economy crumbled in 1998.
So whenever we heard our Government Debt rising up again, it would give negative sentiment towards incumbent Government which could lead to massive riot and any coup towards the Government.
No, not low enough. The dream is to build the nation without any debt involve.
Like children opinion, no one country grow without debt 😅
keep on dreaming......LOL 😅😅😅
@@indorailfans2532 Its because people were know where are the money to repay the debts came from...and its from taxpayers money. Combined it with the recent cases that seriously damages the reputation of tax offices and ministry of finance, trust issue towards govt officials handling the money were very real...
Kiddo
Kids.
Indonsesian here.I can say this is true.
Hopefully you not making this video on the aim to provoke Indonesia to make another big unnecessary debt.
On Indonesia's cases, you should add Government Owned Companies debt to the total debt, because the government that will need to bailout on that loan such the case on GI, KS or WK etc. Maybe the total will rise to 60%?
in the case HSR project, the owner of the project is not only the indonesian gov enterprise but chinese enterprise also had stakes about 40%. thats why if something happen, the chinese will also take responsibility on. that is a smart move from indonesian think tanker. we dont want to be caught in the chinese debt trap situation.
Org2 indo yg nonton pasti kebingungan semua, mengingat media lokal rame beritain utang negara 😅
I love how the fotage is real and not some cinematic shot
Wow, Malaysia is so great at outperforming other ASEAN countries that it ranks first in terms of debt...
Unlike what they like to say and are proud of, they are the richest country, richer than Indonesia... 😜🤪😝
Yup, even some of your fellow country men are willing to go to Malaysia illegally just to work 😂
@@zack1984ful No more no one anymore willing to going to that poores country...
@@zack1984ful Poor countries that pretend to be rich but are actually SUCK....
they take foreign workers to work in their country not because they are rich..,
"BUT BECAUSE THE PEOPLE OF THE MALAY NATION ARE ALL LAZY"...
no wonder they are SUCK, for ASEAN, their economy is only ranked 7th, slightly above Timor Leste... But their style is like the Richest in ASEAN... PREEEEETTTTT...
@@zack1984ful Poor countries that pretend to be rich but are actually SUCK....
they take foreign workers to work in their country not because they are rich..,
"BUT BECAUSE THEIR MALAY ETHNIC PEOPLE ARE ALL LAZY"...
no wonder SUCK, even for ASEAN their economy is only ranked 7th, slightly above Timor Leste... But their style is like the Richest in ASEAN...
@@zack1984fullisten to your gov... they are begging for indonesian workers now 😂 congrats bangla is flooding malay. Now your people are so fomo about indonesia trends 🤪🤪🤪
kalau ini berita buruk pasti akan jadi VIRAL. karena ini adalah berita baik maka mereka akan diam, dan terus mencari kelemahan ibu Sri
What the.. are you kidding.. we are struggling to live here
Is just you now we idiot
Dikamus apapun yg namanya hutang itu tidak baik , itu menunjukkan ketidakmampuan. Bernegaralah sesuai kemampuan negaramu, pesan pejuang dulu. Jadilah negara yg berdikari berdiri dengan kaki sendiri. Saya yakin dengan kakayaan tak terbatas SDA dan SDM yg berkualitas indonesia akan mampu membangun negaranya sendiri tanpa bergantung pada bantuan negara lain atau ngemis ke investor asing. Menurut saya Kalau mau cepat maju ada 3 syarat utama : 1. Perbaiki hukum kalau perlu buat hukum yg paling tegas didunia. 2. Perbaiki pendidikannya khusunya moral dan skil individu. 3. Bangun infrastruktur yg urgend dulu dan merata. Kalau ketiganya dijalankan saya sangat yakin indonesia akan masuk 5 besar ekonomi dunia
Thank you ibu kita Sri Mulyani !! We love you
As an Indonesian, what I don't like isn't the debt itself, but what the debt is for, how it was incurred, and how it is handled. A lot of corruption and trust issues within the government make any amount of debt (even when it's low) dangerous.
I also think whenever Indonesia borrows money from foreign countries, we get a worse deal because they don't trust the Indonesian government enough. They would think that lending money to Indonesia is risky moves, so they will try to compensate somehow.
Malaydesh's purchasing power is decreasing, life pressure is getting higher, productivity is weakening, debts are piling up, too many subsidies and corruption, feel like a rich country but actually still poor.., Now life is difficult, many people are stressed... lazy M people rely on foreigners only to drive their economy growth.. that's why never achive average of Asean economic growth.. as if Malaydesh is a developed country, but lives prosperous from debt..., , pushing hard inflation & pushing hard interest rate but using debt.. everyone can also look rich with debt.., at the end Malaydesh's people will take all this debt and high tax, so many taxes now in Malaydesh.., try make it balance , what a shame Malaydesh
Jangan suka mengurusi negara orang,kita tidak akan mendapat apapun dari itu
@AndRea-er5lx It's better for you to see in this comments section how much they care about us in a negative sense, don't be wise to them, okay?
When civility turns into deep-seated hatred 😱
@bojanwhises2121 just a simple idiom.. you sell it, we buy it.. they start, we kick their ass
if 300milion indonesia make 5milion rupiah every mont, goverment have to ready cash 1,1T usd every years if that going 5 year , indonnesia need 5,5T usd .
the fact is,final asean economi
just 3,7T usd.
where the money come?
answered is fast acselaration economi. and all indonesia people belived indonesia will be big country in thebword, we are hard worker.
merdekaaaaa
Coming up.... New capital city, increased millitary spending.. then we'll see how much debt that will incur.
why do you just focus on the bad stuff? what about the unstable france or that aggressive germany using eu name to try and stop Indonesian industrialization? you think we are dum dums? more of us can understand English than Japanese and SEE WHAT YOU DID. volkswagen is being disadvantage because US order GERMANY to not trade with(energy supplier) and (large market customer).you think we don't know your domestic situation? however you don't know what Indonesian companies are doing but we know. LOL indonesian hater
@@norman592 Indonesian govt already had a good amount of budget space for the construction of new capital city and for the increased military spending for roughly since a 15 years ago when Indonesian military were replacing their aging weaponries and when the plan of new capital city were still proposed by the govt to the parlement.
@@norman592 Oh, one thing i should highlighted, with the current increase on military budget, Indonesian govt has announce to fund the spending by raise tobacco tax rate and sales tax rate since any raise on debt even for a mere 0.001 percent would surely trigger protests from the people no matter what the reasons used by the govt. Even few years ago when the debt were increased for a mere 1% GDP to handle the pandemic, every Indonesians were simply went mad at the govt and simply reject the govt reasons at that time who were saying the debt were used for the treatments for pandemic patients and to aid the people that were severely affected by pandemic such as Balinese.
@ignatiusryd2031 15 years ago.. that's the keyword... the response from the private sector/investor towards the new capital is lukewarm at best. The gov has admitted that. As for the millitary.... u have a former general as president..so....
And as the situation with China is evolving. More countries are willing to sell indonesia high-tec weapon system= more$$$. As long as indonesia don't go overboard with its defence spending and the new capital. It will be good...
@@norman592 One thing for sure, Indonesia did not willing to buy fancy tech weapon if the clause for Transfer of Technology did not approved. Oh, i forgot to tell you that even with the current spending, its more than obvious that Indonesian govt would choose the path to raise taxes and increase exports rather than took a risk to be toppled down/impeached because the amended Indonesia's constitution written in 1999 has underline that govt cannot have debt beyond 60% GDP and any govt that were dare to walk beyond that limit would face impeachment.
Wow, this video explains it way better than the entire government press release 😅. I just found out today that loans taken by state-owned enterprises aren't included in our country's debt.
State own emterprise are the real growth areas for hat needed for he maybe ney
Jangan utang utang lagi dan jangan jual sawah, jual hasilnya saja. Gabah GKG 53,98 juta ton/ tahun, jagung 15 21 jt ton/th, ikan laut 10,24 jt ton/ thn, rumput laut 18,2 jt ton/ thn, pupuk 14,4 jt ton/ thn. Batu bara 2332,7 jt ton/ tahun, Emas 2,13 juta ons/tahun, perak 2,8 milyar ton/thn, gula 2,46 jt ton /musim. Bio diesel 1,34 jt kilo Liter/tahun. Belum deviden semua BUMN.
Hi, have you never been in debt all this time
Yes, through finance, but it was to help a university alumnus friend meet the sales targets of a car dealership and to add capital for buying and selling spare parts.
@@logoz-z5zNow days, some career women, who appreciate boyfriend who have the mindset of buying a house or a car for work or their extended family without relying onloans.
@@logoz-z5z Now days, some career women, who appreciate boyfriend who have the mindset of buying a house or a car for work or their extended family without relying onloans.
That's right, some women prefer a prospective husband who is not involved in debt. However, a good debt ratio for business is around 1 to 1.5, varying depending on the stage of business growth and income. A healthy debt ratio is below 35%, provided the person can manage their debt well.
For some Indonesians, the topic of the proportion of national debt is a sensitive matter. The bitter experience of experiencing two major crises in 1960 which experienced inflation of 600% and the 1998 crisis was a major blow to the economy which left Indonesian society a little traumatized. So the Indonesian government made state regulations and drafted a law that the proportion of state debt should not exceed state income. Of course this prevents our country from falling into a third financial crisis.
Guys how much ours government pays you?
Ya he is cooking so hard😂😂,ohh for the views also,nitizen will like and sub if spreed good news regarding Indonesia…the power of 280m population 🎉🎉
@@santokWhat's your problem
Kan emang benar utang pemerintah Indonesia Hanya 40 % dari GDP 😂
@@Tumanggor-sq2xp If you want to fully understand how severe Indonesian debt, you also need to include the debt of entire BUMN. The figure will come close to 100% debt to gdp ratio.
bumn disuruh punya hutang biar ga magabut aja kerjanya, biar ikut mikir bayar, udah gede masa netek mulu hahaha
@@vikieyev9430Simak dong, itu hutang dari proyek negara dialihkan ke BUMN
the only reason why Indonesian economic Rise and low Debt strategy is because of one Person named : Sri Mulyani the Indonesian Minister of Finance , a Former World Bank President .
First is gay.
i agree chad statement boy
Because even with such a national debt, the Indonesian rupiah is already ranked as the 6th lowest currency in the world.
So? The GDP is still one of the highest in the world, even if measured in USD.
It's like measuring distance between two places using miles vs kilometers; the number in miles will always be lower than the number in kilometers, but they are the same.
Ratio debt to gdp is low, but interest rate in Indonesia is quite high. So it’s not wise to cap the debt ratio. But Don’t worry the debt ratio will increase due to deficits
While People of Indonesia say "Why Indonesia's National Debt is so High".
para penyinyir yg hanya mampu melihat besaran nominal utang RI harus nonton n belajar dr video ini!!! biar kecerdasan n wawasannya up grade
Yg penting anti pemerintah mereka 😅
Yg punya ni chanel juga buka orang indo ato orang dari Asia Tenggara, jelas jelas ni orang biasnya ketahuan
As an Indonesian we think our debt is incredibly high now
Our monetary problem is huge because of debt!
The present prez get fait accompli by the previous government so that being very overwhelming in breaking down the state budgeting.
Hi, I live in Indonesia and to me the economy doesn't make sense. The government seems to throw money around. Villages of just 100 houses get hundreds of Juta. They have way more government workers getting payed high wages than they need. I am amazed that the government has all this money and doesn't have a high debt.
As Indonesian. We don't like debt to the heart. It is better to invest with our available money, than borrowing what we shouldn't have.
In other words, the nation debt is not that it is high, it's just not written as such
The reason is the fragility of the national currency, Rupiah. It is prone to external shock, US dollar fluctuation. To prevent it, the level of debt must be low. Furthemore, the country's democracy and political stability is still under consolidation. So, the government could not spend money or budget for development massively.
The reason for the spike increase in debt for Indonesia around the year 2018 is multiple natural disasters happened throughout the country all in about a year
It was very sad times and absolutely devastating
President jokowi promised the everyone that the government would payout funds for each family for building new homes
He stood by this promise and payments were sent out to each region and divided and on the course of a year or 2 homes ,roads government buildings schools infrastructure ect was rebuilt
This compiled a huge dept but Jokowi stated he would stabilize and as you can see on the graff that right around the COVID pandemic he did stabilize it which is amazing that it didn't increase because of COVID. And the debt has basically been stable to now.
Presently there is a new administration so it will be interesting to see what happens from here
On forward
I'm always curious, if all countries are in debt, then who gives the debt?
No one can answer
rothschild and the ganks
hati-hati, perjalanan menuju ke jurang akan selalu terlihat baik-baik saja hingga pada saat 1 meter di pinggir jurang tersebut. peace all.
Jadi kalau hutang coorporate/BUMN dimasukkan dalam hutang pemerintah apakah masih rendah?, itu pertanyaannya. Saya rasa masih banyak di komentar yang tidak paham kenapa hutang Indonesia rendah, karena struktur hutang corporate/BUMN yang tidak masuk didalamnya.
Sama saja, hutang BUMN negara lain juga tidak dimasukkan.
Lebih tepatnya hutang dari proyek negara yang dilimpahkan ke BUMN.
@@almonsimanjuntak8797 jadi lu punya data bumn yg ga mampu bayar hutang nya?
ya karena negara lain gak masukin hutang BUMN mereka...
one of some reason, I would say Thx to Sri Mulyani our Minister of Finance for almost a decade keep our economy hold on and withstand the pandemic and others economy crisis .🙏
indications that money is not flowing into community capital which results in the local community economy not functioning and money being collected for certain groups which results in the potential for abuse of bureaucrat authority and increasing the amount of corruption.
Indonesia has infinite potential if the politicians weren't so dirty.
I am sorry to hear that.
Indonesia ever in monetary crisis in 1998 so we pay debt more to avoid same thing happen. The result the debt is low currently. The home work is level of corruption still high....