Evolution of Spanish from Latin: Palatal Consonants

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  • Опубліковано 22 лис 2024
  • Previous Video about Spanish /ñ/: • Spanish ñ || You've pr...
    On this channel I make videos on topics in Spanish language and linguistics. Mostly phonetics and phonology, but also dialectology, sociolinguistics, and historical linguistics. Many of my videos come from questions asked by viewers in the comment section.
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КОМЕНТАРІ • 62

  • @isbestlizard
    @isbestlizard 11 місяців тому +24

    I love that clues can be gathered as to how ancient languages were spoken based on common misspellings! A whole field of research made possible by humans making mistakes :D

    • @tenminutespanish
      @tenminutespanish  11 місяців тому +3

      Indeed. This is a very big part of how we track phonological chage over time.

  • @bobthabuilda1525
    @bobthabuilda1525 11 місяців тому +10

    Been really excited to see this series continue. Great stuff, as always!

    • @tenminutespanish
      @tenminutespanish  11 місяців тому +3

      Thanks for the support. Glad you liked it.

  • @Enceladus2106
    @Enceladus2106 6 місяців тому +3

    Love this series as a historical linguistics enthousiast :) Keep it up ❤️

  • @englishwithbatayneh5908
    @englishwithbatayneh5908 8 місяців тому +4

    Thank you ! WE can not wait to see the next video in this series

  • @Mohammedtoufiz
    @Mohammedtoufiz 2 місяці тому +1

    Hello can you do a video that explains all the dialects and its difference and uniqueness.

  • @watchmakerful
    @watchmakerful 6 місяців тому +2

    Early stages of this development resemble more Italian than Spanish.

  • @brunorossibonin788
    @brunorossibonin788 Місяць тому

    Where are you man? We miss you here! I hope everything is all right with you and your life... Please, continue making videos for this channel, especially the "Evolution of Spanish" series... it's very interesting! Kisses from Brazil

    • @tenminutespanish
      @tenminutespanish  Місяць тому +1

      @@brunorossibonin788 Thank you, friend. I appreciate the kind words. I'm still around, but I've been quite busy. Not a lot of time for Spanish videos.

    • @brunorossibonin788
      @brunorossibonin788 Місяць тому

      @@tenminutespanish All right, good luck!

  • @liambell495
    @liambell495 5 місяців тому +1

    These videos are so interesting.

  • @Sonnen_Licht
    @Sonnen_Licht 6 місяців тому +1

    I love the way you present the information in the video,

  • @09Josso
    @09Josso 6 місяців тому +2

    I’m fascinated by your channel! I’m a native Spanish speaker who has a pretty much native pronunciation after 20 years of learning English. Everything I know about English pronunciation came from years of practice and massive exposure. I’m teaching myself French now, and I realized that if wanted to achieve a native-like pronunciation in a third language within a matter of years (and not decades!) I needed the help of phonetics and phonology. Surprisingly, the more I study English and Spanish phonetics/phonologies (and their relationship), the easier I find it to understand French phonetics and phonology. So thank you for inadvertently helping a French student in their studies! 😂

  • @BobbyBermuda1986
    @BobbyBermuda1986 5 місяців тому +3

    What do you think of this specific path to get from Latin /kt/ to Spanish /tʃ/:?
    /nok.te/ -> /nox.te/ (lenition) -> /noj.te/ (lenition + assimilation w/alveolar /t/) -> /no.tje/ (metathesis) -> /no.tʃe/ (palatalization + affrication)
    /ok.to/ -> /ox.to/ (lenition) -> /oj.to/ (lenition + assimilation w/alveolar /t/) -> /o.tjo/ (metathesis) -> /o.tʃo/ (palatalization + affrication)
    Perhaps in this scenario, steps 1 to 3 would be shared between Spanish and Portuguese, with Spanish in this case evolving further in both cases, and Brazilian Portuguese evolving further and similarly, but only in the case of words ending in orthographic 'e'.

  • @TranscendentalMiner
    @TranscendentalMiner 3 місяці тому

    I really enjoy watching your videos! Would you please make a video about the apical s in Spanish?

  • @walterwheeler1035
    @walterwheeler1035 5 місяців тому +1

    Do you have a video on the Spanish from Equatorial Guinea? Not highly important, but lately UA-cam has been suggesting me Spanish videos from there. So, it would be interesting if you had any insights on what make it unique from a phonetics standpoint.

    • @tenminutespanish
      @tenminutespanish  5 місяців тому +1

      It is my understanding that in Equatorial Guinea, people speak their native African language in the home and use Spanish in education, business, and such things. In other words, Spanish is no one's native language there. As a foreign language, Equatoguinean Spanish contains African vocabulary words. It also has significant grammatical alterations. For example, Equatoguinean Spanish makes no distinction between indicative and subjunctive moods. And the pronunciation is heavily influenced by African languages. There are parallels between Equatoguinean Spanish and various dialects of English. For example, English spoken in Nigeria, Ghana, India, Trinidad and Tobago, and other places is heavily influenced by local languages. Sometimes, the influence of local languages is so strong, English is spoken with the unaltered phonology of a local language, and their accent is barely understandable to native English speakers from the US, UK, Canada, Australia, etc.
      I have heard Equatoguinean Spanish in UA-cam videos and didn't have a hard time understanding it, but the African accent was obvious. I have never seen a resource that attempted to describe in detail the phonology of Equatoguinean Spanish, and I suspect the reason is that, since it is no one's native language, it isn't considered a natural organic dialect.

  • @PyroPerchlorate
    @PyroPerchlorate 11 місяців тому +4

    He’s not dead!

    • @tenminutespanish
      @tenminutespanish  11 місяців тому +3

      Yay.

    • @PyroPerchlorate
      @PyroPerchlorate 11 місяців тому +2

      @@tenminutespanish Yo my guy, i reallly appreciate ur work, like a ton! is there a way i can donate to you? I also was wondering if you could give me some advice. I’m half Mexican, my family is from guadalajara, and i don’t sound gringo it’s just there is something a little off that makes me not sound native. Idk what could be wrong. Thanks again and i really appreciate you.

    • @tenminutespanish
      @tenminutespanish  11 місяців тому +3

      @@PyroPerchlorate Send me an email and we'll talk about both things. tenminutespanish@outlook.com

    • @PyroPerchlorate
      @PyroPerchlorate 11 місяців тому

      @@tenminutespanish Ok i sent you an email, I might have sent two on accident mb.

    • @TommySutton-h3f
      @TommySutton-h3f 10 місяців тому

      @@tenminutespanishI love your stuff bro!

  • @EsraaZedan-g6n
    @EsraaZedan-g6n 3 місяці тому

    Could you make series of what makes spanish sound spanish
    Like the series Rachel'English analyzing films and shows .
    It would be very helpful .
    And thank you for this amazing content

  • @decaalv
    @decaalv 6 місяців тому

    I agree with your idea of "feeling that something does not belong in a word". Sometimes we say things that sound awkward and we question ourselves and self-correct. Sometimes we just go "meh" I will just keep saying it like that. Soon enough you have kids and your kids get made fun in school for the way the say something, and they have to choose whether to just change or keep the badly spoken word. Ridicule and mockery is a powerful language regulator specially in a language like spanish that has an imperial vigilante in the form the RAE.

  • @tuhiaako3073
    @tuhiaako3073 11 місяців тому +1

    What fonts do you use for the intro and where could I get them? Thanks.

    • @TitoHabif
      @TitoHabif 6 місяців тому

      It may be the Romanus font. But I'm not fully sure.

  • @Xarmutinha
    @Xarmutinha 6 місяців тому +1

    Most if not all of the old Spanish words or late latin versions are actually modern Portuguese 😮😮😮

    • @antoniomultigames
      @antoniomultigames 6 місяців тому +3

      I also noticed this although the opposite also It happens in old portuguese.
      As in:
      Madre - mare - mae - mãe
      Padre - pare - pae - pai
      Calente - caente - quente
      Animales - animaes - animais
      Luna - Lũa - Lua
      Celo - ceo - céu
      Dolor - dor
      Color - cor
      Mançana - maçãa - Maçã
      Lana - lãa - lã
      Sano - são
      Perdonar - perdõar - perdoar
      Irmana - irmãa - irmã

  • @alekseyshikula6927
    @alekseyshikula6927 Місяць тому

    Hi, do you offer private tutoring for pronounciation?

    • @tenminutespanish
      @tenminutespanish  Місяць тому

      @@alekseyshikula6927 I normally do not take private students.

    • @alekseyshikula6927
      @alekseyshikula6927 Місяць тому

      @@tenminutespanish You seem to have a very clear and good way of explaining spanish pronunciation, maybe we can come to some arrangement for intensive training?

    • @tenminutespanish
      @tenminutespanish  Місяць тому

      @@alekseyshikula6927 You can email me at tenminutespanish@outlook.com and we can discuss it.

  • @kennethschwartz898
    @kennethschwartz898 9 місяців тому

    If you cannot roll the R how do you pronounce 1) R at the beginning of a sentence 2) RR

  • @spanishwithrobyn
    @spanishwithrobyn 10 місяців тому

    Do you offer zoom classes in order to improve accent and pronunciation? Also, how does someone contact you?

    • @tenminutespanish
      @tenminutespanish  10 місяців тому

      I currently do not offer classes. I occassionally accept recordings and make videos for people. I haven't done that in a while. My email is tenminutespanish@outlook.com

  • @stuartjohnson9019
    @stuartjohnson9019 11 місяців тому

    Great video.

  • @mrrobertbates
    @mrrobertbates 11 місяців тому

    My dude keeps learning

    • @tenminutespanish
      @tenminutespanish  11 місяців тому +1

      Never stop learning, right? I'll do a couple more videos on Latin to Spanish evolution, then I'll think of a different topic. Maybe some more dialectology. Maybe some more pronunciation. I avoid doing videos on grammar, because I don't want to repeat topics that lots of other people have covered. I love grammar topics, but so many other people have done so much with grammar I think it would be a waste of my time.

    • @joeyparrish21
      @joeyparrish21 6 місяців тому

      @@tenminutespanish Do you have any channel recommendations for improving Spanish grammar? Your teaching style has been the most effective for me by far

    • @tenminutespanish
      @tenminutespanish  6 місяців тому

      @@joeyparrish21 Thank you so much. I'm happy you've gotten something out of my videos. I'm sorry, but I have no recommendations for you. I don't follow any other Spanish channels.

  • @bobthabuilda1525
    @bobthabuilda1525 Місяць тому

    Hey Ten Minute Spanish, can’t help but notice you haven’t uploaded in a while. Hope everything is ok

    • @tenminutespanish
      @tenminutespanish  Місяць тому +1

      @@bobthabuilda1525 Everything is fine, thanks. I'm still around, and I check out the comments every day. I'm really busy these days with my real job and haven't had time to make videos. But I'm alright. Thanks for asking!

  • @eldarasgarov
    @eldarasgarov 10 місяців тому

    Ascensor, piscina in these combinations it is hard to ceceo [c] sound. It is normal? Any spanish rules for it?

    • @tenminutespanish
      @tenminutespanish  10 місяців тому +1

      All of my observations are that Spaniards pronounce both s and theta in words like these.

  • @Deep-Sarcasm
    @Deep-Sarcasm 7 місяців тому

    Would you know how and why all the verbs in Spanish end in ir, er, ar? Do any other romance languages have that? Does latin? Do any other languages?

    • @tenminutespanish
      @tenminutespanish  7 місяців тому +2

      Latin had a more complex system that reduced -ar, -er, and -ir in Spanish and Portuguese. In Italian, the Latin system reduced to -are, -ere, and -ire. I'm not sure about the other romance languages

    • @nigelwiseman8644
      @nigelwiseman8644 6 місяців тому +2

      French and italian have similar distributions. Spanish ar verbs are er in French. Spanish ir and er have similar correspondences in French.

    • @tj-co9go
      @tj-co9go 5 місяців тому

      French has three verb classes
      I: -er
      II: -ir
      III: -re
      IV: irregular verbs (which can end in -er, -ir or -re, of course)

  • @sentientcookie9518
    @sentientcookie9518 11 місяців тому +1

    yay

  • @joeyparrish21
    @joeyparrish21 6 місяців тому +1

    Can you make a video focusing on the pronunciation of the letter J? Your videos are incredibly helpful!

  • @cyka6blat989
    @cyka6blat989 9 місяців тому +1

    Hey what’s difference between χ and ʁ?

  • @Mohammedtoufiz
    @Mohammedtoufiz 2 місяці тому +2

    Hello can you do a video that explains all the dialects and its difference and uniqueness.