How Thatch Roofs Work and Were Made in the Middle Ages [Medieval Professions: Thatcher]

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  • Опубліковано 2 лип 2024
  • My Patreon: / kobean_history
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    This video takes a look at the profession of thatching. The history of thatch, how thatch roofs were made and how they work. As well as taking a look at how thatch evolved and how it is used today.
    Music by Vindsvept (Lake of Light)
    / vindsvept
    CC BY 4.0 License: creativecommons.org/licenses/...
    Links to pictures and credits (in order of appearance):
    Reetdach
    commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi...
    Straw
    pxhere.com/en/photo/1410718
    Water Reeds in the wind
    www.geograph.org.uk/photo/388738
    Gorse and heather on Yew Tree Heath, New Forest
    commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi...
    Reconstructed Mesolithic round-house
    www.geograph.org.uk/photo/109...
    Houses in Nong Samet
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Ho...
    High Laithe, Grimwith Reservoir
    www.geograph.org.uk/photo/262...
    Korea south traditional house
    commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi...
    Thatched hut in Lesotho
    commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi...
    Two men loading hay onto a rack drawn by tractor
    www.flickr.com/photos/lac-bac...
    Machu Picchu - Juin 2009
    commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi...
    Thatched Roof Inside View
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thatchi...
    Thatch house
    www.flickr.com/photos/stella1...
    pixabay.com/photos/thatch-ire...
    Dried Reed Reeth Tube Reth Riet Roofing Reith
    www.maxpixel.net/Dried-Reed-R...
    Thatching, Coombe Bissett
    www.geograph.org.uk/photo/224...
    A field of wheat
    commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi...
    Mieroszyno - Rye fields
    commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi...
    Old thatch layers
    www.traditional-thatch.org.uk/...
    Stratford on Avon
    www.geograph.org.uk/photo/218...
    Cottages at Lockhouse
    www.geograph.org.uk/photo/261...
    Rain thatch
    pxhere.com/en/photo/1209917
    Closeup of thatching Ben W Bell 31 7 2005
    commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi...
    Roof Cottage Repair Thatch
    www.maxpixel.net/Roof-Cottage...
    rock house building
    pxhere.com/en/photo/718616
    Philippe-Jacques de Loutherbourg - The Great Fire of London
    commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi...
    Shakespeare´s Globe
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Sh...
    Medieval map of London
    upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedi...
    Model of The Rose in the Museum of London
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Ros...
    The cottages and the village life of rural England
    www.flickr.com/photos/interne...
    Shirakawa-Go Traditional Japan
    pixabay.com/photos/shirakawa-...
    Welsh slate roofing
    commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi...
    Over the Rhine canal
    commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi...
    Steam train, Ardee
    www.geograph.ie/photo/3021864
    Fleet Street. By James Valentine c.1890
    commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi...
    Old shack
    pxhere.com/en/photo/850029
    East of England in England
    commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi...
    Thatched Thatching English Thatch Village Cottage
    www.maxpixel.net/Thatched-Tha...
    Mud and thatch house
    commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi...
    Thatching - Jheel Meel - Kolkata
    commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi...
    Bignor cottage
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Bi...

КОМЕНТАРІ • 43

  • @marcussmith7694
    @marcussmith7694 3 роки тому +13

    A well made video.
    Though to mention a couple of points.
    Wheat thatching is still use through out the South of England and there are many varieties of straw,
    Red standard, Maris widgeon, Square head master, Victor, Aquila, though I am unsure about the age of them.
    A wheat roof will last between 18 to 30 years all depends all the quality of the materials, thatcher and also roof pitch, design and orientation to prevailing winds and weather.

    • @KobeanHistory
      @KobeanHistory  3 роки тому +3

      Thanks for the info, in hindsight the modern straw varieties is something I should have mentioned in the video. So I have pinned your comment to let people know

    • @oscarosullivan4513
      @oscarosullivan4513 2 роки тому +1

      Different styles as well

    • @oscarosullivan4513
      @oscarosullivan4513 2 роки тому

      They still exist

  • @rucku45
    @rucku45 2 роки тому +5

    The picture at the 40 second mark looks like the mushroom house a friend an I did the dungeon doors on up in Charlavoix Michigan. Everything was homemade we made the screws the bolts hinges all by hand. He is a hell of a blacksmith. Anyway I think they flew these fellas in from Ireland i do believe to do the thatch roof . It's amazing to say the least . These fellas are truly artisans at their craft.

  • @seviregis7441
    @seviregis7441 3 роки тому +9

    Those thatch roofs and cottages fascinate me. They look like they're made of chocolate and pastry. I never knew how they were constructed. Thank you.

    • @Kai-uk3cd
      @Kai-uk3cd 3 роки тому

      IKR reminds me of medieval times 🌾🏘

  • @ruthbentley2090
    @ruthbentley2090 Місяць тому +1

    Fabulous video, Thankyou 👍🦋🎶

  • @nathanbaker8245
    @nathanbaker8245 Рік тому +3

    In England a Thatch will last 25 to 30 years not 8. The ridge however lasts 10 15 years.

  • @thiirane4279
    @thiirane4279 5 років тому +4

    Thank you, for this video. Appreciation for you !

  • @mikesmith2905
    @mikesmith2905 Рік тому +1

    Excellent summary, thanks.

  • @judysali
    @judysali 4 роки тому +3

    Wonderful information , thank you very much. J

  • @TheBrickAdventure
    @TheBrickAdventure Рік тому +1

    What a wonderful and educational video!

  • @paulinhoduartedossantos2212
    @paulinhoduartedossantos2212 Рік тому +1

    My Friend I Love Your Videos.💯
    I've just subscribed because your videos are inspiring and in fact educative..
    And in fact I love history.
    I love the ancient ways of daily living.

  • @thomasdegroff9378
    @thomasdegroff9378 5 років тому +6

    hellova video brother. well researched and presented.

  • @GallowglassAxe
    @GallowglassAxe 4 роки тому +1

    I'm disappointed there's no A Knight's Tale references in this video. But seriously this is an amazing video. When I went to Ireland I was surprised to see modern houses with thatched roofs. With an 8-14 year life they're pretty comparable to modern shingles. Thanks for the video!

  • @liawatson5789
    @liawatson5789 5 місяців тому

    Why didn't they soak the thatch in lime plaster to make it fireproof?

  • @chandrus8358
    @chandrus8358 3 роки тому +2

    Why old variety was banned?

  • @ricestrawdiy
    @ricestrawdiy 3 роки тому +1

    ㅇnice movie ^^

  • @whaghht
    @whaghht Місяць тому

    Why doesnt the thatch rot, especially after rain?

  • @robertgreen6027
    @robertgreen6027 3 роки тому

    Would they have only used one of these three materials throughout the whole build, or did they ever use all three in one?

    • @KobeanHistory
      @KobeanHistory  3 роки тому

      I believe they would only use one at a time depending on the location

    • @robertgreen6027
      @robertgreen6027 3 роки тому

      @@KobeanHistory Interesting, thank you! :)
      Would you say that a thatched cottage is less or more expensive to buy or have built?

    • @KobeanHistory
      @KobeanHistory  3 роки тому

      I'd nowadays it's more expensive because of the specialised skills required tolay the roof as well as the maintenance

    • @robertgreen6027
      @robertgreen6027 3 роки тому

      @@KobeanHistory Oh, thank you.

  • @harveyman93
    @harveyman93 6 місяців тому +2

    What an incredibly English thing to do, banning the natural form of a plant.

  • @amy.888
    @amy.888 7 місяців тому

    Synthetic thatch can be used for 20 years. I am a manufacturer of synthetic thatch

  • @eileensmith7691
    @eileensmith7691 3 роки тому +1

    Is it still illegal to acquire the seeds to grow the original straw ?

    • @KobeanHistory
      @KobeanHistory  3 роки тому

      Yea I believe it is

    • @KobeanHistory
      @KobeanHistory  3 роки тому

      @Cockjugglingthundercunt III Accountdeletedbyyoutube "In the UK it is illegal under the Plant Variety and Seeds Act 1964 (with many amendments) for an individual or organisation to give, trade or sell seed of an older variety of wheat (or any other agricultural crop) to a third party for growing purposes, subject to a significant fine. Because of this legislation, thatchers in the UK can no longer obtain top quality thatching straw grown from traditional, tall-stemmed varieties of wheat." the quote is from Wikipedia, referencing this legislation: www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1964/14

    • @larrywave
      @larrywave 3 роки тому

      @Cockjugglingthundercunt III Accountdeletedbyyoutube that i would want to know

    • @croquetaeh
      @croquetaeh 9 місяців тому

      But why? I don’t really understand

  • @sarahharram3518
    @sarahharram3518 5 років тому

    I can’t quite pin point that accent, where are you from? It’s nice 😉

    • @KobeanHistory
      @KobeanHistory  5 років тому +2

      Haha thanks, I'm originally from Flanders (Belgium)

    • @sarahharram3518
      @sarahharram3518 5 років тому

      @@KobeanHistorycool! do you still live there now?

    • @KobeanHistory
      @KobeanHistory  5 років тому

      I live in London now

    • @sarahharram3518
      @sarahharram3518 5 років тому

      Kobean History oh cool. I live in Wimbledon! Small world!

  • @hineko_
    @hineko_ 6 місяців тому

    not explained how water doesn't sip through the straw

    • @KobeanHistory
      @KobeanHistory  6 місяців тому +1

      I did at 1:57 but I’ll expand on it. Basically the water clings to the straw and the angle and direction in which it is laid prevents it from seeping further down. Instead it guides the water down off of the roof.

  • @rschulz021
    @rschulz021 3 роки тому

    The captioning on this video is pathetic. Not even close. What a disaster

    • @KobeanHistory
      @KobeanHistory  3 роки тому +1

      The subtitling is done automatically so that's why