Distance between a point and a line (vectors) (KristaKingMath)

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  • Опубліковано 31 січ 2025

КОМЕНТАРІ • 117

  • @XetXetable
    @XetXetable 9 років тому +95

    For those wondering where the formula comes from, it comes from the fact that, if we have two vectors, u and v, the area of the parallelogram they form will be | u x v |.
    If we have a line passing through some point, O, and another point not on our line, P, we can form two vectors. Firstly, d, the direction vector along the line, and OP, the vector from O to P. They will form a parallelogram who's height is the distance between the line and the point.
    The height of a parallelogram is just the area divided by the base-length. The base-length of our parallelogram is | d |. This gives us the final formula;
    | d x OP |
    --------------
    | d |
    An alternative, maybe more intuitive, formula is given by the vector orthogonal to the projection. This gives the same answer as the above formula;
    Orth d
    ᴾᴼ

  • @314159someguy
    @314159someguy 8 років тому +26

    The formula at 4:30 was all I needed to solve and understand this problem. Not sure what the other 8 and a half minutes of this video covered, but that formula was genius! (using cross product to find the area of a parallelogram drawn using the line and point and then dividing out the base of the parallelogram, which leaves you the height, which is what you were solving for)

  • @muzaffarmustafa1477
    @muzaffarmustafa1477 7 років тому +2

    your concept is far way better than my lecture notes, super short ,sweet and straight to the point and of course the answer :) thank you!

  • @trucommander
    @trucommander 4 роки тому

    You are absolutely amazing! Seriously! After 5 years...I am still coming to you! You are a wonderful soul!

    • @kristakingmath
      @kristakingmath  4 роки тому

      Wow, thank you so much, Dee! I'm honored! :D

  • @amibiggestfan
    @amibiggestfan 2 роки тому +1

    Thank you so much for the step by step explanation!! It's so much more easier to understand and it helped me through my tutorials!

  • @Drewtaku
    @Drewtaku 9 років тому +29

    Where did you get this problem? because on my assignment I literally have the exact same values... the math gods favor me this day!

  • @theodorlee3198
    @theodorlee3198 10 років тому +4

    Thank's so very much for going step by step in your videos! You've helped me a lot! I like how you teach us by breaking down the parts in the formula into definitions...Sometimes I have to pause and replay a few parts because your notation is unorthodox :P

  • @cosmasmwamwembe3409
    @cosmasmwamwembe3409 6 років тому +3

    Thanks, you explained it better in 8 mins than an hour lecture

  • @Diamonddrake
    @Diamonddrake 10 років тому +15

    You neglected to tell us WHY you use that formula. It's some kind of vector projection . But I don't remember which, or how you know to use that formula. Which I what I was watching the video for. :(

  • @zekethefreak7816
    @zekethefreak7816 6 років тому

    Your videos help me so much with having a better understanding in my Calc class

    • @kristakingmath
      @kristakingmath  6 років тому

      Oh good! I'm so glad the videos have been helping! :D

  • @kevinpg1881
    @kevinpg1881 10 років тому +1

    I appreciate your time in this! thank you!

  • @ABKidrocks
    @ABKidrocks 8 років тому +6

    Can you explain how you got the formula at 4:30

  • @candyrapper3463
    @candyrapper3463 4 роки тому

    Thank you for making this video! God bless you and your family!

  • @shyamikaachintha7520
    @shyamikaachintha7520 2 роки тому

    Thank you very muchhhh... the steps are clearly explained in the video ❤❤👍

  • @zacherylouis8660
    @zacherylouis8660 8 років тому

    Thank you so much! This makes so much more sense and wasn't explained in my textbook.

  • @SDCB754
    @SDCB754 4 роки тому +1

    Thanks, this was helpful :)

    • @kristakingmath
      @kristakingmath  3 роки тому

      You're welcome, Anthony! I'm so glad it helped! :)

  • @rexclone9039
    @rexclone9039 Рік тому

    A much faster approach would be through perpendicular projection of vector b on vector a, with that calculating the closest point on the line to the point of the line, and then finishing by calculating the distance between the two points.

  • @joshuaquick3748
    @joshuaquick3748 8 років тому

    Thank you so much, you're a lot of help with my Linear Algebra course! =D

    • @kristakingmath
      @kristakingmath  8 років тому

      You're welcome, I'm so glad I can help! :)

  • @solomonmule3414
    @solomonmule3414 Рік тому +1

    I've noticed that when deriving the vector B, you subtracted by . Is there any particular reason that you did it in this order, and would it be OK if I did it as - ?please someone to make it clear

    • @MrGhastlyMonkey
      @MrGhastlyMonkey Рік тому

      No issue , as u are taking the cross product of both , it doesnt or shouldnt matter

    • @MrGhastlyMonkey
      @MrGhastlyMonkey Рік тому

      - =
      - =
      You will get an inverse answer and there is a perfect explnation for that u still will get the same answer but its just a negative value

  • @valeriapadilla5580
    @valeriapadilla5580 3 роки тому

    Thanks for the explaining

    • @kristakingmath
      @kristakingmath  3 роки тому

      You're welcome, valeria, I'm happy to help! :)

  • @arkanomar7658
    @arkanomar7658 4 роки тому +1

    Wow, you are Amazing.

  • @faisalmehmood3828
    @faisalmehmood3828 3 роки тому

    thanks mam Krista , your way of teaching helps me alot , i wish i could be ur student in university or i could gift u chocolates when every time attending ur lectures there.

    • @kristakingmath
      @kristakingmath  3 роки тому +1

      You're very welcome, Faisal, I'm so happy to help!

  • @CA219th
    @CA219th 4 роки тому

    Is this the shortest distance between the point and the line?

  • @sung-hyunshin8556
    @sung-hyunshin8556 8 років тому +1

    Thank you very much!!! Your videos help me a lot!!!!!!!!!!!

    • @kristakingmath
      @kristakingmath  8 років тому +1

      You're welcome, I'm so glad they're helping!

  • @jahirsequeira6298
    @jahirsequeira6298 2 роки тому

    thank you so helpful!

  • @BlueBrendan2000
    @BlueBrendan2000 7 років тому +1

    I've noticed that when deriving the vector B, you subtracted by . Is there any particular reason that you did it in this order, and would it be OK if I did it as - ?

  • @kinjaljain7797
    @kinjaljain7797 4 роки тому

    Really helpful thank you!👍👍

    • @kristakingmath
      @kristakingmath  4 роки тому

      You're welcome, Kinjal, I'm so glad it helped! :)

  • @ExploreSphere940
    @ExploreSphere940 Рік тому

    i have a confusion. i think the formula is not correct according to the recent research it should be bxa instead of axb bcz axb!=bxa.
    if you think i'm wrong then explain me plz

  • @Scoomi_gh1
    @Scoomi_gh1 3 роки тому

    please i want to ask that what if the line is given by 2x-3y-5=0 and a point

  • @astrotaco_bps
    @astrotaco_bps 9 років тому +14

    all the work up to 2:40 seems unnecessary.... i can get the point from the constants and the vector components from the coefficients of the parametric equations...

    • @sung-hyunshin8556
      @sung-hyunshin8556 8 років тому +6

      she does that because she wants to explain it to people who did not learn the basis of calc 3 I think!

    • @laylanandao9673
      @laylanandao9673 4 роки тому

      Not everybody is like you tho

  • @payeltunga3554
    @payeltunga3554 10 місяців тому

    Thank you teacher

  • @ML-mi7ns
    @ML-mi7ns 9 років тому

    I understand it now. Thanks!

    • @kristakingmath
      @kristakingmath  9 років тому

      Mark Lin You're welcome, I'm so glad it makes sense!

  • @completelystupid87
    @completelystupid87 9 років тому

    So, the distance between a point and a line is equal to the height of the parallelogram?
    d = h = area/base ?

  • @andreischannel4594
    @andreischannel4594 5 років тому

    Thank you! This is exactly what I needed to work out my Webwork problem lmao.

  • @serinacat4781
    @serinacat4781 5 років тому

    I also want to know how to understand this formula?

  • @nomansiddiqui6821
    @nomansiddiqui6821 2 роки тому +1

    God bless you!

  • @someguywhocanfly
    @someguywhocanfly 4 роки тому

    Does this find the shortest distance between a point and a line? Because I would assume that's the only reason you'd need to answer this question, and I don't understand how finding the distance between a point and a random point on the line counts as achieving that goal. Unless somehow that point is the closest point on the line, which you didn't really explain either way.

  • @michaelnemov8818
    @michaelnemov8818 9 років тому +1

    Thank you Miss

  • @kobebeef2424
    @kobebeef2424 6 років тому

    great video helped a lot!

  • @xenolous390
    @xenolous390 Рік тому

    Thank you so much if I didn't find this video I may lose my score :D

  • @sharonwong8555
    @sharonwong8555 6 років тому

    is this the same method to find the shortest distance?

  • @marcosmike07
    @marcosmike07 7 років тому

    in what way we label vector a and b?
    I mean which one is supposed to be a or b?

  • @madikay822
    @madikay822 6 років тому

    holy fuck, i figured it out. thank you for making this simple to follow.

  • @Hassen72000
    @Hassen72000 2 роки тому

    شكراً

  • @booma2
    @booma2 6 місяців тому

    Which software is she using for writing?

  • @mw4749
    @mw4749 11 місяців тому

    how d u get that formula for distance??

  • @jrcano1889
    @jrcano1889 7 років тому

    Does using the projection method work for this problem?

  • @mousaalsaeed9410
    @mousaalsaeed9410 7 років тому

    how did you know the direction of the vector and the point on it... there are any proof of this please...?

  • @babi9500
    @babi9500 7 місяців тому

    how do you have all the answers thanks so much

  • @virginiavogt4761
    @virginiavogt4761 5 років тому

    My confusion came from |axb|/|a| because my textbook uses the point on the line as the initial point, so I was thrown off thinking it should’ve been |bxa|/|a|.

  • @Gealamusic
    @Gealamusic 4 роки тому

    thank you!

  • @weteaman1498
    @weteaman1498 Рік тому

    Thank u so much

  • @heiismail
    @heiismail 10 років тому

    what are these t ? and can you explain the form of the line ? or tell me where i can look up stuff about it? x=1+5t seem new to me.

    • @burnsy96
      @burnsy96 10 років тому

      t is just any real number

  • @VanilleChocolatGlace
    @VanilleChocolatGlace 10 років тому

    Math is never a big problem to me (noy that i like it, i detest it), but this vector unit's truly been a massive headache generator, a pain in the bum.

  • @azwanshari6515
    @azwanshari6515 9 років тому

    thank you

  • @ZacharyLT
    @ZacharyLT 8 років тому

    Thanks

  • @ae-lakhalvipoetry
    @ae-lakhalvipoetry 6 років тому

    Very good

  • @pedrammahdavi5863
    @pedrammahdavi5863 6 років тому

    what's the software u're using for presenting ?

  • @JacksonAplanalp6
    @JacksonAplanalp6 8 років тому +48

    you over complicated this problem so much!

    • @rolandoaquiyalla3504
      @rolandoaquiyalla3504 6 років тому +4

      She did it aweesome bro, respect others work.

    • @That_One_Guy...
      @That_One_Guy... 5 років тому +1

      @TANGENT You prefer speed run teaching ?

    • @Maroofgilani621
      @Maroofgilani621 2 роки тому

      To be honest I am bad at math but I understand each thing she teach

  • @scotttaylor5928
    @scotttaylor5928 4 роки тому

    Turns what I was doing wrong was not taking the magnitude of the cross product. I forgot that the result was a scalar. Classic me!

  • @vaughnwalter2784
    @vaughnwalter2784 8 місяців тому

    word

  • @OnlyCred
    @OnlyCred 5 років тому

    god bless you

  • @areebanwar9229
    @areebanwar9229 4 роки тому

    is this the same as me finding the point on a line closest to another point

  • @MA-qz1sd
    @MA-qz1sd 5 років тому

    first three mins are waste of time you dont have to do all that adding and distributing

  • @felixsebastian7208
    @felixsebastian7208 7 років тому

    Very poor presentation.. I watched your all videos. In most of the videos, presentation is poor.. You are not giving enough explanation .. So it will be complicated for viewers

    • @kristakingmath
      @kristakingmath  7 років тому

      Have you had a chance to check out any of my latest videos? I've been diving into the details even further, so you may like those better. :)

  • @solomonmule3414
    @solomonmule3414 Рік тому +1

    I've noticed that when deriving the vector B, you subtracted by . Is there any particular reason that you did it in this order, and would it be OK if I did it as - ?

  • @Mike-tu4lc
    @Mike-tu4lc 4 роки тому

    thank you

  • @gabegraceffo6730
    @gabegraceffo6730 4 роки тому

    thank you

  • @raymondjude47
    @raymondjude47 3 роки тому

    thank you

  • @instarez7349
    @instarez7349 3 роки тому

    thank you