Covariance Clearly Explained!

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  • Опубліковано 28 гру 2024

КОМЕНТАРІ • 99

  • @BrianAmedee
    @BrianAmedee 3 роки тому +90

    The fact that I (a math teacher) learnt something new from this, means my students need to see it. Thumbs up my friend

  • @YourNerdGal
    @YourNerdGal Рік тому +15

    This is literally the greatest explanation that I've ever heard. Beautifully animated and very straight to the point. The best video ever on this topic! You saved my life!😊

  • @GMoDiLLa
    @GMoDiLLa 8 місяців тому +15

    I’m a statistics student in my final year of undergrad. I just felt like checking out a video on covariationnas we begin PCA. This is by far the most clear it has ever been explained, and so succinctly! Well done, I feel I can think about it more clearly now.

    • @pewpewhuang4162
      @pewpewhuang4162 8 місяців тому

      Could you explain why eigenvectors corresponding to largest eigenvalues maximize projected variance intuitively?
      really asking

  • @LẠCTRẦNHOÀNGGIA
    @LẠCTRẦNHOÀNGGIA 19 годин тому

    Your explanations are obvious, they remind me of all the knowledge that I had forgotten after my statistical class in the second year. I'm doing my capstone project, and your videos help me a lot. I appreciate your attribution.

  • @oskarvavtar4990
    @oskarvavtar4990 3 роки тому +50

    Some extra things that would be worth mentioning:
    1) in the absence of linearity, the correlation itself may give you very little information. In some cases, data set with Corr = 0.9 might be closer to the one with Corr = 0, than to the other with Corr = 1. In other words, very weak trends (maybe not even worth mentioning) may give you high Corr value.
    2) In random generated sets, certain degree of correlation may appear randomly, without a good reason.
    3) Not only does correlation not imply causation, causation doesn't imply correlation as well. Take for example y = |x| for x \in [-1, 1]. Clearly y=f(x), yet Corr = 0.

    • @NormalizedNerd
      @NormalizedNerd  3 роки тому +12

      Great comment! May be I will make a dedicated video on Correlation in the future :D

  • @thecheckplease2357
    @thecheckplease2357 2 роки тому +8

    UA-cam can't be serious that this video doesn't top their search result! Kudos to the channel. This video seriously deserves every compliment this world can offer. Keep up the great work thanks!

  • @AsafJerbi
    @AsafJerbi 20 днів тому

    The best explanations and visualizations I've ever seen. Thank you for that!

  • @happyslug
    @happyslug 26 днів тому

    So clear. Thanks for explaining. Also the background music was super calming

  • @hariind86
    @hariind86 Рік тому +7

    The animations helped me get an idea of what I was calculating for this long :) Maths is beautiful✨

  • @robertturley2974
    @robertturley2974 9 місяців тому

    Fantastic explanation, but one of the things that really sets this apart from some of the others I have seen is that you take time at the end to show the different values for different points. Really a great way to both help people visualize and check if they understood correctly.

  • @Cringeupdates
    @Cringeupdates Рік тому +2

    The video looks more like an animation exercise rather than an educational video. The formulas are explained but the intuition behind them is as opaque as before. A few videos from 3Blue1Brown could be a good reference for this channel.

  • @thisukainol
    @thisukainol 7 місяців тому +1

    6:34 6:34
    For example, let's say we observe a correlation between the number of ice cream cones sold at a beach and the number of drownings. There might indeed be a correlation, as both tend to increase during hot summer days. However, it would be incorrect to conclude that eating ice cream causes drownings or vice versa. Instead, there could be a third variable, such as temperature, that influences both variables independently.

  • @ReubenSilveira6
    @ReubenSilveira6 Рік тому +2

    Excellent video. Very intuitive and well explained! As someone who's both a student and a teacher of maths, I'm impressed from both angles!

  • @nicolesamuel1838
    @nicolesamuel1838 10 місяців тому

    great video! you really helped me to understand in 7 minutes what my proffesor could not in 1 hour! thanks!

  • @zakaboudich2972
    @zakaboudich2972 Рік тому +1

    what a beautiful animation, amazing video friend!

  • @veronicatellnes6424
    @veronicatellnes6424 5 місяців тому

    Actually such a good video, the visual representations helped me finally get the inuition i was missing for covariance. Thank you!

  • @dineshkumare1750
    @dineshkumare1750 Рік тому +2

    this is the kind of explanation we need . 🙂

  • @luvshell1
    @luvshell1 Рік тому +1

    I agree; this video was amazing! And you are so right- the video, in the end, was so good to see what the values look like at different plot points.

  • @jepp1572
    @jepp1572 2 роки тому +1

    Instantly subscribed. Please keep up the work! Amazing visualization.

  • @Echoooo-ex7zf
    @Echoooo-ex7zf Місяць тому

    It's such a great explanation! Thank you so much!

  • @tomhaswell6283
    @tomhaswell6283 10 місяців тому

    Incredible explanation and visualization! Thank you!

  • @ChristosMilarokostas
    @ChristosMilarokostas 3 роки тому +4

    Amazing intuition and excellent animation! Interestingly, the sign of correlation follows the monotony of sine function in each of the 4 quarters of the unit circle. In the top right quarter [0, 90deg] the sine function is monotonically increasing and correlation is positive, in the top left quarter [90, 180deg] the sine function is monotonically decreasing and correlation is negative and so on.

    • @NormalizedNerd
      @NormalizedNerd  3 роки тому +1

      Thanks mate!
      Is this observation true for bottom two quadrants?

    • @ChristosMilarokostas
      @ChristosMilarokostas 3 роки тому +1

      @@NormalizedNerd Ah! Actually not. In the bottom two the behavior is reversed! The sign of tangent in each quadrant would have been a better example. :)

  • @montanalee3560
    @montanalee3560 Рік тому

    Great video, thank you! I finally understand covariance. Very helpful and beautiful visualizations as I study for my statistics final :)

  • @Muneh14
    @Muneh14 Рік тому

    that is exactly what i've been looking for for along time ,,, very clear and a big thumb for everything but espessially for the last visualization .....

  • @SENSE.WORLDWIDE
    @SENSE.WORLDWIDE 10 місяців тому

    First time I comment a video of a math explanation in years, wow very good!

  • @rishabhnarula1999
    @rishabhnarula1999 Рік тому

    thank you sir, great teaching and visualizations. 👍😊

  • @kadidiasaboudoumbia4797
    @kadidiasaboudoumbia4797 9 місяців тому

    This is so well explained. Thank you so much

  • @7ezem345
    @7ezem345 Рік тому +1

    great video ! i really appreciate the effort you put into this

  • @wenwenbai
    @wenwenbai Рік тому

    Great video. You really did explain the concept in a very elegant way.

  • @dimitrismylonas4159
    @dimitrismylonas4159 Рік тому

    Thanks for this video, you really helped me understand covariance visually.

  • @melodylin5058
    @melodylin5058 11 місяців тому

    the visual is sick!! amazing

  • @EpicGamer-ux1tu
    @EpicGamer-ux1tu 5 місяців тому

    It's crazy learning correlation without telling you about covariance

  • @neethinnandakumar4303
    @neethinnandakumar4303 2 роки тому

    Can't wait for your channel to get discovered

  • @parisarezaei6274
    @parisarezaei6274 6 місяців тому

    Great video , thanks!!

  • @PritishMishra
    @PritishMishra 3 роки тому

    1:37 Hello sir can I know how you drew that type of Graph with Manim? I just want the name or line of the code about how you drew that kind of grid please sir!

    • @NormalizedNerd
      @NormalizedNerd  3 роки тому +1

      For creating the grid you need to use NumberPlane object.

    • @PritishMishra
      @PritishMishra 3 роки тому

      @@NormalizedNerd Thanks man

  • @ryanpereira9238
    @ryanpereira9238 9 місяців тому

    Well explained.

  • @komudamatata5492
    @komudamatata5492 Рік тому

    amazing video, so happy I came across it

  • @rajvanshmalhotra931
    @rajvanshmalhotra931 4 місяці тому

    your definition about covariance is partially correct covariance also shows the strength of the relationship but not the linear relationship

  • @bello3137
    @bello3137 5 місяців тому

    well explained !

  • @Copley417
    @Copley417 2 роки тому

    Excellent explanations!

  • @michelleelizabeth9956
    @michelleelizabeth9956 Рік тому

    Good animation, well explained, thanks for sharing 👍

  • @ggxue
    @ggxue Рік тому

    thank you clearly explained.

  • @MrJeepiez
    @MrJeepiez Рік тому

    super good animaitions and music

  • @isaaccheng1111
    @isaaccheng1111 3 місяці тому

    hello, anyone can explain what is the yellow dot lines ? what does it represent?

  • @Dubai_life_
    @Dubai_life_ Рік тому

    Thsnk you much. Please more statistics.

  • @mainakmukherjee3444
    @mainakmukherjee3444 Рік тому

    Can you tell me why we perform eigen decomposition to the covariance matrix in PCA ?

  • @thienphan1541
    @thienphan1541 Рік тому

    This video is well explained than my teacher

  • @jmb9040
    @jmb9040 9 місяців тому

    eloquently explained

  • @nourredinekebaili
    @nourredinekebaili 11 місяців тому

    thank you it is clear!

  • @MOHDIMRAN-zc4ev
    @MOHDIMRAN-zc4ev Рік тому

    thanku so much man

  • @erinmeyers-t9w
    @erinmeyers-t9w Рік тому

    very good video!

  • @jacobapplebaum3326
    @jacobapplebaum3326 2 місяці тому

    Do you use manim?

  • @sauravmishra2010
    @sauravmishra2010 7 місяців тому

    It’s truly intuitive … is there a way I can connect with you?

  • @lucasluzzi
    @lucasluzzi Рік тому

    This is art

  • @yts9363
    @yts9363 Рік тому

    well explained

  • @Gar136
    @Gar136 Рік тому

    Very helpful thank you!

  • @KristalBox
    @KristalBox 2 роки тому

    Damm next level teaching

  • @krzysztofbiay462
    @krzysztofbiay462 3 місяці тому

    Brilliant!

  • @raghavbhatia5548
    @raghavbhatia5548 8 місяців тому

    amazing and satisfying

  • @Symon_Musician
    @Symon_Musician 9 днів тому

    Thanks!

  • @michaelcoleman7762
    @michaelcoleman7762 2 роки тому

    great video!

  • @OmarAmil
    @OmarAmil Рік тому

    Thank you

  • @ayaelayyan8826
    @ayaelayyan8826 2 роки тому

    amazing video

  • @luataina5253
    @luataina5253 3 роки тому

    Very intuitive, thanks!

  • @TheBlueFluidBreathe
    @TheBlueFluidBreathe 4 місяці тому

    Beautiful

  • @pavlonatalenko1828
    @pavlonatalenko1828 2 роки тому

    Brilliant animations, thanks

  • @S.G.2
    @S.G.2 6 місяців тому

    tyvm

  • @felicemorgigi1764
    @felicemorgigi1764 2 роки тому +2

    I recognise a lot of 3Blue1Brown's animation and audio style here ^^ nevertheless, thanks for the helpful video

  • @malikjavadov366
    @malikjavadov366 11 місяців тому

    this is the best thin ever!

  • @EthericImpulse
    @EthericImpulse 11 місяців тому

    That is beautiful 😢

  • @enzeru97
    @enzeru97 Рік тому

    Perfect!

  • @louisemm6339
    @louisemm6339 4 місяці тому

    Amazing

  • @abuhelal2073
    @abuhelal2073 8 місяців тому

    super video

  • @prajakta4359
    @prajakta4359 3 роки тому

    Best explanation..👍..sir, please make videos on regression line.....🙏

  • @FariaManalRahman
    @FariaManalRahman Рік тому

    thanks!!!

  • @govamurali2309
    @govamurali2309 3 роки тому

    Please do degrees of freedom

  • @DineshGhimire-f2c
    @DineshGhimire-f2c 11 місяців тому

    Nice animation

  • @MeargNgusseSahle
    @MeargNgusseSahle 5 місяців тому

    thankyou

  • @EffigyOfficial
    @EffigyOfficial 2 місяці тому

    holy shit that was incredible

  • @sathiyanarayanan7245
    @sathiyanarayanan7245 Рік тому

    Thank you..

  • @MiroslawZoladz
    @MiroslawZoladz 4 місяці тому +1

    Eventually somebody did it ! :)

  • @lliw4934
    @lliw4934 2 роки тому

    Lovely animations, 3B1B style c:

  • @TheoriesofEverything
    @TheoriesofEverything 3 роки тому

    Limpid. Great job.

  • @AI_Sports_Zone
    @AI_Sports_Zone Рік тому

    wow