Channel Dash; Scharnhorst and Gneisenau Run the British Blockade - Animated

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  • Опубліковано 26 кві 2024
  • Operation Cerberus - the Battleships Scharnhorst and Gneisenau attempt to make a surprise dash up the English Channel to return to Germany.
    Images kindly provided by Britain At War Magazine: britainatwar.keypublishing.com/
    All uncredited images are public domain
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    Special thanks to my Patreons: John Smaha, Casual Observer, Escipio Sumski, Zac W, Chris Roybal, imfromthe808, Riley Matthews, Simon Herrmann, Robby Gottesman, Gil Ho
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    Maps: maps-for-free.com/

КОМЕНТАРІ • 1,2 тис.

  • @SabaDhutt
    @SabaDhutt 3 роки тому +1133

    It’s hard to imagine all of this happened while I’m eating chips lying on the couch, doing the same “wake up, go to work, sleep “ routine. It’s easy to romanticize it until you’re on the receiving end of the 12 inch guns.

    • @GrrMeister
      @GrrMeister 3 роки тому +21

      *When I'm having a tot of Whisky & Cigar*

    • @coni7392
      @coni7392 2 роки тому +19

      I’m eating my favorite mass produced cookie, in my computer room, on my smart phone. Blows my mind lol

    • @rion7088
      @rion7088 2 роки тому +7

      I’m eating eggs n rice

    • @winlee4884
      @winlee4884 Рік тому +10

      The Scharnhorst and Gneisenau were armed with 283 mm (11.1 in) main guns not 12 inch.

    • @xx_goth_-me-_xx1787
      @xx_goth_-me-_xx1787 Рік тому +2

      What kind of chips?

  • @Yora21
    @Yora21 3 роки тому +1735

    I think once the enemy has started shooting at you, it's okay to break radio silence.

    • @bobcornford3637
      @bobcornford3637 3 роки тому +112

      The radio silence was because we had used similar scenarios with the Luftwaffe to crack the enigma daily code changes. It was nothing to do with actual radio silence. The two pilots were the Squadron Commander and the base Commander of Kenley, Group Capt F.V. Beamish , so not exactly beginners.

    • @mikeclarke952
      @mikeclarke952 3 роки тому +83

      @@bobcornford3637 The fact that they didn't broadcast back to their base about seeing a huge enemy fleet seems even more suspicious to me (if I was German). I agree Yora, damn intel protocol, I have all the intel you need, "There's a damn huge enemy fleet steaming up the channel, HELP!".

    • @bobcornford3637
      @bobcornford3637 3 роки тому +61

      @@mikeclarke952 It didn't matter how suspicious the Germans were, it was to prevent their breaking our codes as a result of the report. German 15th army was reading much of our signal traffic, and would become very proficient.

    • @MrDaiseymay
      @MrDaiseymay 3 роки тому +3

      @Dennis Ynborg DAMM ! quite right

    • @jamessimms415
      @jamessimms415 3 роки тому +9

      @@mikeclarke952 “You want confirmation? There’s your confirmation.” From T. T. T.

  • @oeiras99
    @oeiras99 4 роки тому +1646

    This simple animation helps to clear away the fog of war. Well done.

    • @Yora21
      @Yora21 3 роки тому +18

      No room for fancy spectacle when you try to communicate complex information.

    • @u0aol1
      @u0aol1 3 роки тому +2

      No Fog/tgf/tgm
      No fog for everyone's!

    • @PronatorTendon
      @PronatorTendon 3 роки тому +2

      Two accounts with two first names doing some sort of scam?

    • @pigstrotters4198
      @pigstrotters4198 2 роки тому

      The Gneisenau didn't seem to be that sure which direction to take after leaving the dry-dock. Like it was sneaking out.

    • @bobbiemoody5652
      @bobbiemoody5652 2 роки тому

      You have no idea what fog of war means pls educate yourself

  • @jenseckert9897
    @jenseckert9897 3 роки тому +957

    My great-uncle was a sailor on the Prinz Eugen when this operation happened. Sadly I only found out after his death, would have been very interesting to get some first hand information.
    His brother, my other great-uncle, was sunk in the U 656 in spring of 1942, age 22.

    • @drytishuuz
      @drytishuuz 3 роки тому +125

      my condolences....
      you have my respect but you can queue the “sO tHeY wErE nAzIs?” replies which are incredibly disrespectful

    • @hazmatt3250
      @hazmatt3250 3 роки тому +25

      That’s so interesting!

    • @jenseckert9897
      @jenseckert9897 3 роки тому +70

      Thanks for your thoughts...for me it's more like history, more distant and quite interesting. Think for my grandmother it was far from that, she was 15 years old when her brother died, never seemed to let him go.
      A few years after her death I found out about the story of U 656, made contact with a group of Great Lake divers who were then on a mission to find the submarine as it's supposed to lie in shallow waters near the New Foundland coast.
      You can even google the sinking of it , it's bombardement is fotodocumented...which then again is a strange feeling, seeing pictures of the moment a relative is dying...
      War sucks!

    • @fishbucket8607
      @fishbucket8607 3 роки тому +14

      @@drytishuuz so they were the National Army of Z International Soldier?

    • @drytishuuz
      @drytishuuz 3 роки тому +26

      AWACS Long Caster no no no, people just think automatically that they are nazis if they were in germany side during the war. Remember then only a few of german people WANTED to help their country, and gladly went in the war. However some others that didn’t and were forced to join, yeah they still were considered Nazis, but i’m not so sure they felt pride in it.

  • @carlheinz6699
    @carlheinz6699 3 роки тому +663

    My dad was on the Scharnhorst when this took place. He was 23 years old and told the story several times, about how all the torpedoes missed. But he never forgot the feeling, when you saw those "eels" slithering towards the ship and praying that they miss, while the hair stands up in your neck and your almost shitting your pants.....

    • @shep9231
      @shep9231 3 роки тому +27

      Your father was a good man...

    • @Wolfsong27FlyHalfFullHeart
      @Wolfsong27FlyHalfFullHeart 2 роки тому +69

      This was definitely an embarrassing blockade defence on our part, the weather with low visibility clouds and the evasive manoeuvres by the German ships definitely played a hand in your dads safe return to port, I’m happy to finally see our two countries working together for future ventures rather then fighting one another 😁

    • @carlheinz6699
      @carlheinz6699 2 роки тому +27

      @@Wolfsong27FlyHalfFullHeart Agreed! It should have been that way always. One History, Race and Ancestry. Only divided by some water.

    • @Barracuda7
      @Barracuda7 2 роки тому +1

      Lucky #100

    • @KOVROL
      @KOVROL 2 роки тому +8

      @@carlheinz6699 I dont want to look like a racist j&rk, but approc 20% of the german population is not germanic and nearly 30% in GB is doesnt have any EU heritage now, maybe its the same in France, lots of blacks and arabs and this all happened within 1 century...

  • @TheNerdForAllSeasons
    @TheNerdForAllSeasons 3 роки тому +596

    "The final decision on whether to commit to the attack has been left to Esmund. He chooses to go."
    I've rewatched this video half a dozen times usually weeks apart, and I tear up at this moment every time.
    He knew, his crew knew, the entire flight knew. The other 5 crews all could have turned away and risked discipline. But they didn't.
    Bravery is insufficient to describe that level of commitment and ignorance of danger.

    • @arthas640
      @arthas640 3 роки тому +34

      Little stories like that from WW2 never cease to amaze me. So many of the men knew what was at risk of they failed that many were willing to take any risk if it meant completing the mission. Like the Belgians in the Ardenne who fought to the death against the entire German army to try and hold them back just a few extra hours while their government prepared and the Brits rallied. Poles who first fought to the last man trying to hold back the Germans during the invasion and later in Warsaw where even civilians fought to the last trying fo push back the Nazis while the Soviets pushed from the East. Japanese soldiers who charged with bayonets against machine guns for the defence of the home islands in places like Saipan.

    • @HuyV
      @HuyV 3 роки тому +29

      @@arthas640 Well....you could call the kamikaze pilots brave as well. And in a sense they all were brave, but there is a fine line between bravery and folly. If you're a good pilot with lots of experience, it might be better to keep yourself in the game to use that experience in difficult but doable missions to come and/or pass on that knowledge instead of taking yourself out of the equation by getting yourself killed in a hopeless endeavor.
      That said, in the heat of battle it's sometimes very hard to judge if the oncoming action is hopeless or doable until you're already in the midst of it 😐, so hats off to the countless souls lost in the folly of war.

    • @andro7862
      @andro7862 3 роки тому +17

      @@arthas640 Japanese bayonet charges were more out of fanaticism and brainwashing than any defense of home islands considering Saipan was just another colonial acquisition of their imperialist government. There is no heroism in the IJA.

    • @benlaskowski357
      @benlaskowski357 3 роки тому +7

      They knew the risks, knew they would likely not come back. They went anyway.
      Guts.

    • @waltermodel1481
      @waltermodel1481 3 роки тому +23

      @@andro7862 there is no discussion that the japanese fought the most bravely. Calling it "fanaticism" or "heroism" is a question of point of view

  • @contrapasta2454
    @contrapasta2454 3 роки тому +36

    9:05 One thing I love about these videos is there's always a 'that one guy'

  • @osalcido85
    @osalcido85 4 роки тому +220

    Excellent video, I just always assumed the Germans slipped thru the Channel while the English were sleeping. Had no clue there was so much action and close calls.

    • @TheOperationsRoom
      @TheOperationsRoom  4 роки тому +38

      Glad you liked it!

    • @matthewwilson3651
      @matthewwilson3651 4 роки тому +55

      the British don't like talking about it very much

    • @hajoos.8360
      @hajoos.8360 4 роки тому +19

      Marc Felton reported that several bristish tactical bomber squadrons circled a very long time around the own airport base, because they waited for the lead into attack. But, lucky choice, they landed before running out of fuel.

    • @zen4men
      @zen4men 2 роки тому +7

      ​@@matthewwilson3651 Britain has suffered many naval defeats, yet built a tradition second to none. ...... Talking about your defeats enables you to understand the reasons, and correct them. ...... As Afghanistan has shown, America learnt nothing in the last 60 years, and has betrayed all of it's allies. ...... So, hopefully, discussing the reasons for the current debacle - which makes the British Surrender at Singapore seem a minor event - will reveal why the United States has a President who is clearly a geriatric, and could'nt lead a nation out of a wet paper bag without tripping over the puppet strings from his communist masters

    • @matthewwilson3651
      @matthewwilson3651 2 роки тому +4

      @@zen4men I can not disagree with any thing you have said

  • @JoeOvercoat
    @JoeOvercoat 4 роки тому +288

    6:03 Genius!

    • @IPMOSharp
      @IPMOSharp 4 роки тому +44

      I am always amazed at the sophistication of electronic warfare tactics from almost 80 years ago.

    • @consubandon
      @consubandon 3 роки тому +1

      "Ghen-eye-us!"

  • @pilgrimpaulo
    @pilgrimpaulo 2 роки тому +56

    The weather played a huge part in the successful dash. I cant imagine what it was like flying about in those conditions ..... with so many aircraft in the clouds and mist

    • @evanhunt1863
      @evanhunt1863 2 роки тому +1

      There were several CFIT (controlled flight into terrain) incidents on the part of British bombers... although I suppose it should be technically called controlled flight into water, given what they hit. Regardless, multiple aircraft crashed into the sea trying to get below the cloud cover.

    • @touristguy87
      @touristguy87 Рік тому

      "I cant imagine what it was like flying about in those conditions ..... with so many aircraft in the clouds and mist"
      I imagine that it was a lot like..."flying about in those conditions ..... with many aircraft in the clouds and mist"...

  • @internetstrangerstrangerofweb
    @internetstrangerstrangerofweb 2 роки тому +88

    Goes to show that even despite an insanely foolish plan, proper coordination, training and discipline can get you just about anywhere.

    • @touristguy87
      @touristguy87 Рік тому +1

      it's just the odds of getting there, I guess

    • @Williherold-jy6ws
      @Williherold-jy6ws 25 днів тому

      i dont think there was anything better to do tho at least from this video

  • @GearGuardianGaming
    @GearGuardianGaming 4 роки тому +80

    Scharnhorst had a 20-minute power outage caused by the first mine, the shock from its detonation locked up the rotating parts of turret 2, and it tore a hole in her side bigger than my living room floor (i think the dimensions were 6m x 13m, correct me ifi am wrong) and caused her to ship 2500 tons of water. 2nd mine hit caused a much shorter power outage and a much much smaller hole. Gneisenau did sail again, but disarmed and only able to float, with only enough fuel to get where she was going: to be sunk as a blockship. Scrapped after the war. Sad ending to my favorite ship...r.i.p. Gneisenau

    • @TheMadNorsky
      @TheMadNorsky 3 роки тому +5

      Gneisenau actually sailed, under her own power from Kiel, where her forward magazine burned out, on to Gdynia, in occupied Poland. Still had two functional main turrets and all secondary turrets. Her main armament was then removed in Poland.

  • @Ibrahim-wk7oy
    @Ibrahim-wk7oy 2 роки тому +50

    This entire operation could be such a great movie

    • @walterkronkitesleftshoe6684
      @walterkronkitesleftshoe6684 2 роки тому +10

      As long as hollywood are not involved.

    • @chonksstonks1820
      @chonksstonks1820 Рік тому +12

      Yeah, it would be very difficult to pull off though since the protagonists would realistically have to be the germans and most people only think of the nazis and the holocaust.

    • @belfast4893
      @belfast4893 Рік тому +7

      @@chonksstonks1820 I mean Hollywood could easily do it. Except you will get 10 min of Channel dash, then 75 min of the destruction of scharnhorst.
      Hollywood style

    • @seanohare5488
      @seanohare5488 Рік тому

      I agree

  • @Boxmediaphile
    @Boxmediaphile 3 роки тому +168

    Scharnhorst was such a beautiful ship

    • @TTTT-oc4eb
      @TTTT-oc4eb Рік тому +7

      Gneisenau 😭😪😥😢😰

    • @crabmansteve6844
      @crabmansteve6844 Рік тому +6

      @@TTTT-oc4eb Both of them were absolutely stunning, especially with that low water line and upswept bow.

    • @banhbaothit1629
      @banhbaothit1629 Рік тому +1

      😢

    • @23Revan84
      @23Revan84 11 місяців тому +1

      She was, went out fighting.

  • @edenbreckhouse
    @edenbreckhouse 2 роки тому +155

    Expecting bombers to hit a ship on the move was wildly optimistic on the part of the British given how inaccurate their bombing was at this point in the war.

    • @darthrizi7340
      @darthrizi7340 2 роки тому +17

      And in low visibility/ poor weather to boot. While the ship crews definitely displayed great skill at evading those torpedo salvos, the inclement weather was probably the deciding factor

    • @riograndedosulball248
      @riograndedosulball248 Рік тому +1

      @Great White sitting war ships though, not AA spiked iron hills sailing at full steam while in bad weather

    • @touristguy87
      @touristguy87 Рік тому +3

      "Expecting bombers to hit a ship on the move was wildly optimistic on the part of the British given how inaccurate their bombing was at this point in the war"
      yeah because the British had never heard of dive-bombers or torpedo-bombers

    • @touristguy87
      @touristguy87 Рік тому

      drop enough bombs and you'll hit a lone swimmer

    • @michaelboyko5024
      @michaelboyko5024 Рік тому +2

      It was not discovered before 1942 that high altitude plane bombing ships is ineffective, only after the divebombing was totally introduced... Very strange is this fact due to aviation development stage in 30's already had been sufficient for training different bombing styles, and the navy had targets in abundance any day...

  • @dellawrence4323
    @dellawrence4323 2 роки тому +25

    Cerberus was a great name for this op, the three headed bull mastiff that guarded the gates of the Underworld.

  • @MTG776
    @MTG776 4 роки тому +156

    So happy to have stumbled upon this excellent channel. That's my isolation sorted...

    • @sdprz7893
      @sdprz7893 3 роки тому +3

      Well that turned out to be longer than expected

    • @Joze1090
      @Joze1090 2 роки тому

      @@sdprz7893 lol oof

  • @KeithGordon
    @KeithGordon 4 роки тому +91

    Extremely interesting, well presented, thank you

  • @history9034
    @history9034 4 роки тому +404

    He forgot to say at the end that Prinz Eugen would be surrendered to the British at the end of the war and then given to the United States as a war trophy christened the USS Prinz Eugen and used in nuclear testing

    • @kyle18934
      @kyle18934 4 роки тому +82

      Lol that's awesome. The usa took their war trophy, the pride of the German navy, and blew it up.
      That is a bitch slap if i ever heard one

    • @chemputer
      @chemputer 4 роки тому +124

      @@kyle18934 To be fair, basically the second they let the German engineers off of Prinz Eugen, it's boiler basically (not literally but almost) blew itself up, because, well, sanity (or common sense) was not involved in the making of the high-pressure boiler. The US then towed her back to port, took apart the boiler, studied it, learned from it, despite everything being horribly wrong and made from the wrong materials and stuff, and was able to build newer, even higher pressure boilers from the knowledge they gained.
      Only the US and Germany used High Pressure steam during the war. The US used 600psi steam boilers, Germany used 1000psi steam boilers in Prinz Eugen (note that they specifically designed the boiler to *not* use the alloys that would withstand the higher temp/pressure steam, which is extremely corrosive, because during wartime the access to those materials would be limited, while the US did, so it was pure insanity), and then with the knowledge gained from Prinz Eugen, the US built 1200psi engines.
      Crazy stuff.

    • @kyle18934
      @kyle18934 4 роки тому +23

      @@chemputer wow 1200 lbs of steam pressure from 600, that's a big jump!
      Also all of its mechanics were not usa standard, so it would be difficult to get tools for it in surplus.
      That's crazy that they would use non alloy materiel, but it makes sense

    • @chemputer
      @chemputer 4 роки тому +20

      @@kyle18934 I highly recommend the channel Drachinifel if you have any interest in Naval history, battles, engineering, etc.
      He does a weekly Q&A podcast of sorts, called The Drydock, and this week he covered the German boilers in one of the questions.
      ua-cam.com/video/34tBc0VCraA/v-deo.html#t=16m18s
      Just in case that link doesn't work right (it should start at the right time, but may not), the relevant question starts at 16:18, and the answer ends around 25:28.
      It's well worth the watch, he explains it *way* better than I ever could, and he's got that dry sarcastic British humor.
      He's got a bunch of "5 minute guides" on all sorts of ships, mostly WWI/WWII, but also some older ones too, he originally started out with robo voice videos, then transitioned to his voice (and is redoing the older ones in human voice), which is much better. He also does these specials, where he covers something more in depth, like the Battle of Samar, which is literally the most badass last stand in history, ever. It was a small force of a bunch of destroyers, destroyer escorts and escort carriers taking on a massive Japanese force of Battleships, cruisers, and destroyers, including Yamato herself.
      ua-cam.com/video/4AdcvDiA3lE/v-deo.html (on a side note, I would love for this channel to cover that battle too) If you've never heard of it, I strongly suggest watching that, because he explains it so well and it's just such an epic display of extreme bravery and skill by all the sailors involved.
      Most of those specials are the longer, more interesting videos, and they're in this playlist. ua-cam.com/play/PLMK9a-vDE5zFh7itlWUQVFOgKN2-HfFl7.html

    • @benadam7753
      @benadam7753 4 роки тому +10

      @@kyle18934 You should also know that the USA scarified the American Battleships Arkansas, Nevada, New York and Pennsylvania at Bikini along with the American Aircraft Carriers Independence and the Saratoga! Also 10 American Destroyers and numerous other American and Japanese ships!

  • @jasonhuiting5193
    @jasonhuiting5193 3 роки тому +19

    Kenneth Campbell (VC) had balls of steel. my hats is off for this chap.

    • @Hamchunk1968
      @Hamchunk1968 2 роки тому

      I remember reading about his raid in the old Ballantine book, Torpedo Bomber, by Ralph Barker.

  • @Pandacat80
    @Pandacat80 4 роки тому +225

    it was the first major operational debut of fw190。it proved far superior to spit5s。there were stories of german pilots lowering their landing gears to slow down in order to attack slow swordfishes

    • @TheOperationsRoom
      @TheOperationsRoom  4 роки тому +99

      I heard that too about lowering landing gear. Must have been a crazy sight

    • @annatamparow4917
      @annatamparow4917 3 роки тому +19

      Adolf Gallant was tasked with securing the safe crossing, so it was successful overall. Please pronounce of the cruiser name with the stress on the last syllable: EuGEN!

    • @DanielC__
      @DanielC__ 3 роки тому +8

      Anna Tamparow Who gives a shit about pronouncing a krout ships name correctly? Fucking lamer.

    • @Wanderer628
      @Wanderer628 3 роки тому +11

      Proved superior for like, a month, before the spits were upgraded and they were once more outclassed lmao.

    • @BlueMax109
      @BlueMax109 3 роки тому +5

      @@annatamparow4917 says the guy who calls Adolf GALLAND as gallant lol

  • @McRocket
    @McRocket 3 роки тому +15

    Great job, imo.
    All elments help the overall effect.
    Your steady, calm voice, the music (not too loud or dominating...but very ominous) and the graphics are great.
    And - of course - all the details are just fascinating. These are my favourite part.
    Thanks you for all your efforts on your videos.

  • @JamieBainbridge
    @JamieBainbridge 3 роки тому +28

    This was some gripping infographics, I was on the edge of my seat for the whole channel run. Seriously well done!

    • @maxn.7234
      @maxn.7234 8 місяців тому

      Really hoped these beautiful ships would make it home.

  • @philliptallack646
    @philliptallack646 3 роки тому +5

    I love these videos man, the vidualization really makes the scope of some of these operations really more spectacular then just reading and not having a way to see certain things.
    Thank you

  • @kenjisakamoto1993
    @kenjisakamoto1993 3 роки тому +9

    Love your channel. Makes history even more fun. Honestly you think you know things already but end up learning new things is always great.

  • @tbwpiper189
    @tbwpiper189 3 роки тому +6

    TOR, your work is to be commended and has all the elements of a large budget documentary without the unnecessary flash and glitter. Thumbs up and please do many many more.

  • @ked1224
    @ked1224 4 роки тому +31

    Your videos have that perfect blend of big history and individual human drama. I don't mind admitting that my eyes misted over for those doomed swordfish crews, and the vice admiral's magnanimous praise. I hope you will be complimented when I say that your style puts me in mind of Antony Beevor.

    • @TheOperationsRoom
      @TheOperationsRoom  4 роки тому +6

      Thanks. It's definitely a priority in my videos to show the human element

    • @TheNerdForAllSeasons
      @TheNerdForAllSeasons 4 роки тому +1

      I cannot on any level understand what would compel the commander of the Swordfish to make that attack. He had to know it was a one way ticket for all involved.

    • @SoWhat1221
      @SoWhat1221 2 роки тому

      @@TheNerdForAllSeasons Pride, probably.
      I know we're supposed to appreciate his bravery and all that, but in my mind it was just foolish. Why waste perfectly good pilots in an attack that is certain to fail?

    • @TheNerdForAllSeasons
      @TheNerdForAllSeasons 2 роки тому

      @@SoWhat1221 I suppose the best way to say it is the flight lead thought that any chance of success at damaging a large and dangerous target like a battleship is worth the expenditure of lives.
      And if they had gotten a disabling hit that led to the loss of any of the capital ships, they would be even more legendary.

    • @seanohare5488
      @seanohare5488 Рік тому

      Well said

  • @sudharshan9386
    @sudharshan9386 3 роки тому +26

    I wish that he was teaching me history in school man much love from India

  • @darthhatchet775
    @darthhatchet775 3 роки тому +4

    I love the top down view of the battles and how you zoom in and out showing the greater picture.

  • @kyle18934
    @kyle18934 4 роки тому +3

    You did an amazing job with this video! It is detailed with the battle and we are able to follow along easily while still being entertained!

  • @plumahoplita
    @plumahoplita 3 роки тому +3

    General Adolf Galland in his book "The first and the last" writes a detailed description on the Luftwaffe operations during Cerberus. He planned the air operations.
    He also mentions a reconnaissance plane that spots the fleet and informs per radio, but the RAF sent another plane to confirm the sight.
    This can mean that something with the account incongruous or incomplete

  • @PCTechHub
    @PCTechHub 4 роки тому +127

    Another belter dude.
    Those swordfish crew were incredibly brave! Can’t image what it would of been like.

    • @TheOperationsRoom
      @TheOperationsRoom  4 роки тому +20

      Totally exposed and terrifying. Exposed to the harsh elements as well

    • @MrChickennugget360
      @MrChickennugget360 4 роки тому +2

      funny how similar that was to the US Torpedo attacks against the Japanese fleet at Midway.

    • @mreckes9967
      @mreckes9967 4 роки тому +3

      If you ever get the chance, read Channel Dash and see just how brave they were. Lieutenant Commander Eugene Esmonde, what a hero, guys crawling out on the wings using life jackets to beat out fires cause by AA fire. The splash from the BIG guns were higher than the aircraft. Been 30yrs since I read it but wow.

    • @PCTechHub
      @PCTechHub 4 роки тому

      Mr Eckes I’ll be sure to chase down a copy thanks

    • @USER351
      @USER351 4 роки тому

      MR.Chickennuget 360 I believe the Americans used mainly bombs at Midway.

  • @panzerkampfwagenvitigeri2080
    @panzerkampfwagenvitigeri2080 4 роки тому +5

    One of the most underated channels,very well explained videos you deserve more subs. I also suggest for you to make a video on battle of leyte gulf.

  • @sebping7205
    @sebping7205 4 роки тому +2

    Very well made. This is truly impressive work! Thank you!

  • @luciencampbell-taylor7600
    @luciencampbell-taylor7600 4 роки тому +8

    Great video! Love your work.

  • @troyjohnston1700
    @troyjohnston1700 3 роки тому +6

    This is great , I'm still new to the war in the atlantic. I recently discovered my great grandfather was a submariner during ww2. Great work on these documentaries sir.

  • @axeppo
    @axeppo 4 роки тому +6

    Fantastic video man! Always wondered how they acheived the Channel dash. Thanks!

  • @yoursweatersux
    @yoursweatersux 4 роки тому +3

    Love this type of presentation. Do the follow-up Battle of North Cape next!

  • @BennyTheWoo
    @BennyTheWoo 3 роки тому +1

    This channel is fantastic, glad I found you 👍🏼

  • @fabianwylie8707
    @fabianwylie8707 2 роки тому +4

    Can I just say one word on this amazing bit of history and your efforts . Brilliant 🤩👍

  • @sriramg5334
    @sriramg5334 4 роки тому +9

    It's things like the torpedo run by Campbell and his crew (hope I spelled it right) leave me in awe of the bravery of those men. Considering that the first 3 planes pulled away he certainley would've had a pretty hood idea what would happen if he pressed on, but did so anyway

    • @chamonix4658
      @chamonix4658 2 роки тому +1

      an act that probably saved a lot of lives of allied sailors

  • @brettbourgeois5379
    @brettbourgeois5379 2 місяці тому

    Extremely well made and documented. Thank you sir

  • @neuro.weaver
    @neuro.weaver 3 роки тому +1

    Thank you! I learned a great lot about WWII during the lockdown.
    These are professionally made documentaries!

  • @PhongChu-vm2ql
    @PhongChu-vm2ql 4 роки тому +323

    battle of the phillipine sea or sinking of repulse and prince of wales next !

    • @Zaron_Gaming
      @Zaron_Gaming 4 роки тому +21

      repulse and wales are so sad.. dumb commanders and air superiority mixed together

    • @arsnova1321
      @arsnova1321 4 роки тому +7

      @@Zaron_Gaming I mean Force Z's alternative was to allow the Japanese landings and invasions to go unopposed, and the complete dominance of aircraft ofver naval vessels had yet to be firmly established. Unsure about this last part but I'm the British may have also been unaware of Japanese airbases in Indochina as well.

    • @muhdashraf8346
      @muhdashraf8346 4 роки тому +2

      japan had leased airbase from thailand and that where their air force attacking

    • @hajoos.8360
      @hajoos.8360 4 роки тому

      @@Zaron_Gaming What do you are talking about? Where there Asian ships theatening the channel? Repulse and PoW had nothing lost there.

    • @Zaron_Gaming
      @Zaron_Gaming 4 роки тому

      @@hajoos.8360 .... what? tagged the wrong person. Asian ships? I said aircraft. They were sunk by air attacks

  • @OptimusWombat
    @OptimusWombat 4 роки тому +16

    First video I've watched on this channel, and now I'm subbed!

  • @charliefarleyba8940
    @charliefarleyba8940 4 роки тому +2

    Excellent - detailed information skilfully presented and wonderfully delivered, thank you.

  • @mikemontgomery2654
    @mikemontgomery2654 3 роки тому +1

    Very comprehensive and informative videos. Keep up the great work.

  • @andrewzimmerman2131
    @andrewzimmerman2131 4 роки тому +211

    Man, even when the German Navy manages a success it turns into a shaggy dog story. All that risk to get them back to Germany and both Battleships end up sunk within two years, with little to show for their efforts.

    • @bigbigmurphy
      @bigbigmurphy 4 роки тому +70

      German Navy was doomed right from the start. no number, no great location, lack of air cover, lack of intel, no significant edge in tech.

    • @Wolfhound223
      @Wolfhound223 4 роки тому +18

      not enough support ships

    • @SouthParkCows88
      @SouthParkCows88 4 роки тому +5

      Lmao ya two years bro. Totally worth the risk.

    • @mortenfrosthansen84
      @mortenfrosthansen84 4 роки тому +26

      @@bigbigmurphy that is untrue... if anyone in WW2 had technology advanced material, it damn sure was the german.
      The allied had much bigger advantage in Intel and espionage. But the decisive edge over the axis was air superiority and access to raw materials

    • @bigbigmurphy
      @bigbigmurphy 4 роки тому +19

      @@mortenfrosthansen84 German tech is way over blown at this point. Why? because it's a win win for both side. The German side can claim that they had the tech edge but lost due to production and material shortage. And the Allies can claim they defeated a technical giant. Just look at how both side praised Erwin Rommel after the war. Germany was not the only side with jet planes, the rocket plane was a bad idea and until this day, we still don't have any operational rocket planes in any significant service. They way they used V-1, V-2 was revolutionary but even without the war, this would have been the natural progression anyway. German army was doing great simply because the down sizing after WWI, they get to keep the best of the best from the 2nd Reich. They train everyone two to three ranks higher than their current position. I can go on and on forever but the German tech myth is boarder line propaganda.

  • @TheOperationsRoom
    @TheOperationsRoom  4 роки тому +40

    Without being able to change the awful weather, what could the British military have done differently?
    Also please don't forget to subscribe!

    • @jokuhunaify
      @jokuhunaify 3 роки тому +1

      Why were all the capital ships at Scapa Flow?

    • @colmg.6572
      @colmg.6572 3 роки тому +1

      @@jokuhunaify for easier access to the Atlantic and protection against air raids i suppose

    • @DazzleCamo
      @DazzleCamo 3 роки тому +5

      Tirpitz was docked in Norway threatening supply convoys to Russia, as well as u boats. I imagine that being more modern (Bismarck class) they were especially concerned about the potential of her breakout into the Atlantic as well so it warranted the commitment of some capital ships.

    • @jokuhunaify
      @jokuhunaify 3 роки тому +1

      @evan one battleship in Norway and the whole British navy around the British Isles are needed to guard it?

    • @Dragoneer
      @Dragoneer 3 роки тому

      Download an aimbot lool, noobs

  • @markalexandervanderveen2799
    @markalexandervanderveen2799 3 роки тому +1

    Very well made, concise and to the point. Top animation and clear narration. Impressive quality, well done.

  • @ComboMuster
    @ComboMuster 3 роки тому +1

    Outstanding presentation. Thank you.

  • @T8Hants
    @T8Hants 3 роки тому +15

    Several year ago I met a lady who was a plotter at one of the coastal defence gun sites, they tracked the vessels for well over two hours, and were only given permission to fire at the last minute. their second salvo damaged the Prinze Eugen. Had the gunners been allowed to do their job all of the ships would have been severely damaged if not sunk. She was still furious about it 50 years later.

    • @andro7862
      @andro7862 3 роки тому +3

      Lions led by sheep, it's a UK tradition.

    • @michellebrown4903
      @michellebrown4903 3 роки тому +2

      I don't blame her,it was a bloody fiasco, heads should have rolled.

  • @giod6266
    @giod6266 4 роки тому +5

    More videos plz! Tnank you!

  • @michaelveitch5579
    @michaelveitch5579 4 роки тому +2

    Great work. Really interesting and informative and your narration is perfect. Thank you!

  • @SEPK09
    @SEPK09 4 роки тому +1

    Excellently put together.

  • @deejj9766
    @deejj9766 4 роки тому +15

    Awesome video. Your channel and content is truly amazing I'm looking forward to next video

  • @alexandrlarson7252
    @alexandrlarson7252 4 роки тому +6

    Pls do Guadalcanal or Leyte Gulf next. Loved the video and your channel, keep it up!

  • @nathancooper2162
    @nathancooper2162 3 роки тому +1

    Another fascinating video. Good work!

  • @oliversparks1459
    @oliversparks1459 3 роки тому +1

    Astounded By Your Clear Understanding and Ability to Repaeat it Thank You

  • @ArCKonan
    @ArCKonan 3 роки тому +8

    This stuff keeps me awake at night- in a good way!

  • @infeedel7706
    @infeedel7706 3 роки тому +4

    Another great video! I remember reading about this four and a half decades ago. Even though other things have come to light since then, I'm surprised you didn't mention the German' long range weather forecast and it's accuracy. Wish I could remember the name of the book... :(

  • @michaelthompson342
    @michaelthompson342 4 роки тому +2

    Wow! Great presentation! It was almost like being there. Well done. can't wait for the next episode!

    • @TheOperationsRoom
      @TheOperationsRoom  4 роки тому

      Thank you very much!

    • @FlexBeanbag
      @FlexBeanbag 2 роки тому

      @@TheOperationsRoom ua-cam.com/users/shortsBmc9NFfhx74?feature=share

  • @AbruptPause_
    @AbruptPause_ 3 роки тому +1

    New sub to the channel. Watched all your vids, I have to admit I watch them with my gob agape at the heroism. This particular story is new to me and I love the way you tell it. Keep going, brother.

  • @kyle18934
    @kyle18934 4 роки тому +6

    If I were a teacher I would use your videos in class to explain the battles. Your videos are awsome

  • @toveychurchill6468
    @toveychurchill6468 4 роки тому +4

    Excellent video!

  • @sinydzo
    @sinydzo 4 роки тому +2

    Found this channel randomly, but looks really decent! Keep up good work mate!

  • @andrewfrost8422
    @andrewfrost8422 2 роки тому

    Brilliant video. Keep them coming. Subscribed.

  • @sull6976
    @sull6976 3 роки тому +4

    Probably my favorite subscription. I love this video. Something about that line, “First Admiral in 300 years...” is astonishing to think about. So many have tried and failed. Leave it to the Germans...

  • @ThePilot4ever
    @ThePilot4ever 4 роки тому +9

    Splendid

  • @LambdaNL
    @LambdaNL 4 роки тому +1

    Nice video man, also relaxing music.

  • @MightyMuffins
    @MightyMuffins 4 роки тому +1

    Very good work again dude. These are always so well done. :)

  • @KillerOrca
    @KillerOrca 3 роки тому +115

    So basically being on one of these German ships during this fight would boil down to;
    (Angry screaming in German and swinging a flyswatter around at 400+ various aircraft and boats)

    • @Eagl3xStrik3
      @Eagl3xStrik3 3 роки тому +3

      OMG thanks for directing that movie in my head lmfao *Dies*

    • @qball1of1
      @qball1of1 2 роки тому

      During any surface action is more like it. For the entire war the German navy surface fleet was playing hide and seek until they were sunk. Just too small to compete with the Brits.

  • @geoffreyyang5906
    @geoffreyyang5906 4 роки тому +48

    You have way too few subs.
    You definitely deserve more

    • @TheOperationsRoom
      @TheOperationsRoom  4 роки тому +8

      I appreciate that

    • @americantacos7618
      @americantacos7618 3 роки тому

      @Jan-Ola Ellingsen The yamato was mostly sunk by the avengers really, hellcats just kinda buzz-buzzed around and shot the shit.

    • @hakeemzahardi9207
      @hakeemzahardi9207 3 роки тому +5

      the Germans had too few subs too

    • @franciscarreon9409
      @franciscarreon9409 3 роки тому

      I’d like some spaghetti please rather than a sandwich.

  • @charakaamayantha_ca9784
    @charakaamayantha_ca9784 2 місяці тому

    Ur videos are amazing, I previously watched Battle of River Plate which was really helpful to me

  • @philburtonfrench
    @philburtonfrench 4 роки тому +1

    These videos are excellent! Thanks

  • @itsR0manCZE
    @itsR0manCZE 4 роки тому +9

    sinking Tirpitz next please? love your ww2 videos, great work!

  • @webrumrunner
    @webrumrunner 3 роки тому +4

    The Channel was so heavily mined between Dover and Calais the British did,nt think Germany would risk sending capital ships through it.

    • @touristguy87
      @touristguy87 Рік тому

      The British were British and the Nazis were Nazis and that is why the 1930s and 1940s were so much fun with so many surprises and so much in the way of good times.

  • @zipfish
    @zipfish 4 роки тому +1

    I really like your channel, thanks for your work.

  • @vortex6818
    @vortex6818 2 роки тому

    Amazingly done vid.

  • @skoniramont
    @skoniramont 4 роки тому +21

    13:18 *Gneisenau and Prinz-Eugen

  • @JonathanLundkvist
    @JonathanLundkvist 4 роки тому +6

    There is an awesome book about this in Swedish, almost written in novel form.

  • @hellohila
    @hellohila Рік тому

    Great work. Love these

  • @Red-rl1xx
    @Red-rl1xx 3 роки тому +1

    Just ran across your channel and subscribed! Lots of good stuff!

  • @ramvincentpaulvictor4365
    @ramvincentpaulvictor4365 2 роки тому +7

    Imagine being one of the crew of those old destroyers just on another gunnery exercise. Suddenly your next orders are to intercept German capital ships...

    • @thedyingmeme6
      @thedyingmeme6 Рік тому

      Ant against a giant
      (It was a tie from what i can tell in the vid)

    • @touristguy87
      @touristguy87 Рік тому

      um, what they were there for?
      the reason they were in the service in the first place?

    • @ramvincentpaulvictor4365
      @ramvincentpaulvictor4365 Рік тому

      @@touristguy87 Destroyers have relatively smaller caliber guns and are usually employed as sub hunters or escorts.
      Sure there are torpedoes but that's still equivalent to taking a Humvee with a .50 mounted on it and told to engage an MBT in the open. Not to worry though because there's also an RPG in the backseat so your chances aren't too bad.

    • @touristguy87
      @touristguy87 Рік тому +1

      @@ramvincentpaulvictor4365 that attitude cost the US several cruisers in WW2

  • @PapaBrejj
    @PapaBrejj 4 роки тому +9

    Its ironic how the Swordfish's incredible low speed and altitude is whst allowed it to remain almost untouchable by the Bismark's AA fire.

    • @hajoos.8360
      @hajoos.8360 4 роки тому +2

      The AA-shells went through the cotton wings without to explode. The major aspect for losing the Bismarck was the detachment of Prinz Eugen, a typical mistake (by the coward Lütjens) disregarding common squadron tactics. In a crossfire of 2 ships the swordfishs would have been lost. And in case of a fatal torpedo hit, Prinz Eugen could have towed Bismarck home to Brest.

    • @bobcornford3637
      @bobcornford3637 3 роки тому +1

      It's not so much ironic. If you read Friedman you will see there were fundamental problems with the German Battleship AA setup. Some lessons were applied to Tirpitz, but still not great. Unfortunately there is a great misapprehension that everything German was better than anything British. When you research more, you find this is often untrue.

    • @hajoos.8360
      @hajoos.8360 3 роки тому +1

      @@bobcornford3637 on KBismark.com is a lot to find. The wide beam of German BBs was fine. On the other hand German turret shapes were a mess, British turret shapes much better. British radar was better, German ocular instruments were fine etcetc. Crews make a ship, crews of both nations were fine, but the Brits had in average better comanding - and flag-officers. But beside all maritime affairs politics are the main factor. Both WWs were British wars. Both WWs destroyed Europe's might, mainly the Brits lost everything, someone could lose. So the profit-taker were the US and now the cowboys dominate us all, not very clever.

    • @planetyouranus22
      @planetyouranus22 3 роки тому

      Of all the nations that took part in WW2.
      The USA was the only one to gain financially!
      In 1933 Germany was Bankrupt when Hitler took over. By 1939 she had the most powerful military machine in the world.
      Who paid for it?
      Wall Street did!

  • @royfairchild6895
    @royfairchild6895 3 роки тому +1

    This content is golden!

  • @reubensandwich9249
    @reubensandwich9249 4 роки тому +12

    Another excellent video. What's in the Operations Room pipeline?

  • @irongeneral7861
    @irongeneral7861 3 роки тому +6

    Gotta love the respect that the German Vice Admiral offers the Swordfish crews.

    • @irongeneral7861
      @irongeneral7861 3 роки тому

      @Jonah Whale Thank you very much, this is stuff we never hear about.

    • @michellebrown4903
      @michellebrown4903 3 роки тому +1

      @@irongeneral7861 you never heard about HMS Gloworm ? Epic encounter , she single handedly sank or roughed up a number of German destroyers before ramming Admiral Hipper. There is an excellent book about the encounter, the name of which escapes me.

    • @irongeneral7861
      @irongeneral7861 3 роки тому

      @@michellebrown4903 That is impressive, but if I recall, that ram didn't end up going too well for the gallant Glowworm.

    • @michellebrown4903
      @michellebrown4903 3 роки тому +1

      @@irongeneral7861 well it would ruin most people's day ramming a heavy cruiser.

    • @irongeneral7861
      @irongeneral7861 3 роки тому

      @@michellebrown4903 Especially as a far smaller ship! Hahahaha, but it is quite the story regardless, thanks for sharing!

  • @johnforrester9120
    @johnforrester9120 4 роки тому +1

    Brilliant storey great channel more content please

  • @toomanyhobbies2011
    @toomanyhobbies2011 3 роки тому +1

    Nicely done, thank you. Sometimes it's better to watch than read.

  • @lanswyfte
    @lanswyfte 3 роки тому +17

    I just imagine a bar scene where Prince Eugen comes into the bar where scharnhorst and the other battleship just drinking, lol

  • @eshaanbidarakoppa5738
    @eshaanbidarakoppa5738 4 роки тому +14

    You should to the embassy siege next.

  • @JF-0052
    @JF-0052 2 роки тому

    Love your channel, please do more of the WWll and Desert Storm battles.❤️😁🇨🇦

  • @morriganravenchild6613
    @morriganravenchild6613 4 роки тому

    An excellent video. Thanks.

  • @scrubsrc4084
    @scrubsrc4084 4 роки тому +26

    It would have only taken one hit good/lucky hit for it to go from a failed op for the british to a success l, such are the ficalties of war

  • @perkunas8651
    @perkunas8651 3 роки тому +4

    My dad was serving as a range finder on Prinz Eugen. He told us stories about the ride in front of the RN noses. Good job they did! Proud about dad and the German Navy!

    • @emmano6340
      @emmano6340 3 роки тому

      This is so interesting !
      Thank for sharing his story regarding the experience on this day, I'm always amazed by the Channel Dash, what a move.

  • @haroldgodwinson832
    @haroldgodwinson832 3 роки тому

    My Father was a Beaufort mid-upper air gunner in 86 Squadron, Coastal Command, at the time of the Channel Dash. He said he and some other blokes from the Squadron were on leave in a movie theater at the time when the film was stopped and someone walked up front and announced that any squadron members present had to return to their airfield immediately. An ominous indicator of coming events my Father thought. When he got back the Squadron was ordered up and vectored along the Norwegian Coast in search of the German ships. This was my Father's first squadron operation. As events panned-out they didn't find the German Convoy. Instead they ended-up off Stavanger where they watched a larger formation of FW 190s take off and spiral up to altitude before attacking them, en masse. In the running fight that followed, four of the Beauforts were shot down into the sea before the 190s eventually broke off and returned to base; probably for want of ammunition. I think I remember my Father saying they believed they got four of the 190s as well, but in the heat of battle these things are always uncertain. He said he always found it amusing how quickly air discipline broke down when the fight began as aircraft from his squadron attempted to reposition themselves in the center of the fleeing formation in an attempt to try and escape the attacking German fighters. Many in the Squadron believed they had been used as a diversion to limit the number of German fighters on station over the ships.

  • @JF-0052
    @JF-0052 2 роки тому

    Outstanding Doc. 😁🇨🇦❤️

  • @xlan8999
    @xlan8999 4 роки тому +15

    I like how both were named after Prussian Napoleonic war Generals

    • @jmw5233
      @jmw5233 4 роки тому +3

      and Prince Eugene was a successful Franco-Austrian general of a century prior. Although he was an ally of the Brtish back then. See battle of Blenheim for example where he assisted Britain vs. Fance.

    • @VRichardsn
      @VRichardsn 3 роки тому +1

      @@jmw5233 aaaand Blenheim was one of the bombers mentioned in the video. Everything comes around.

    • @visionist7
      @visionist7 3 роки тому

      Tirpitz instituted a system whereby the standing army was 100000 men as per restrictions but those men were then "discharged" and 100000 more were trained and so on. End result was a huge army in wartime. Shrinkage I've heard it called, although Google thinks I'm looking up supermarket waste protocols.

  • @dpeasehead
    @dpeasehead 4 роки тому +25

    The Luftwaffe should have been able to make the repeated air attacks on Brest too costly to continue. I guess their fighters had more important things to do in 1941.

    • @gunslingerluckytankijunky
      @gunslingerluckytankijunky 4 роки тому

      Luftwaffe???

    • @JuergenGDB
      @JuergenGDB 4 роки тому +9

      @@gunslingerluckytankijunky lol German Air Force. @ PEEPER57 The Luftwaffe at the time was prepping and getting into position for the attack on the Ost Front... Also there were operations against Crete Which were from 1940 to June of 41. Luftflotte 3 was in France from 1940-1944. this may help but there are better books than wiki... en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luftflotte_3
      Most of fighter command was transferred to the Russian front. JG53 was stationed in Vannes, France near Brest, but was transferred in April 1941 to Russia. Most of the JG, or Fighter units would be operating in Russia, and scarcely in the Mediterranean with defenses in Mid-Norther France, Belgium, Denmark, Norway and Germany... so they were spread thin.

    • @ker-klickchoom5119
      @ker-klickchoom5119 4 роки тому +4

      There was little that fighters could do against night bombing at that stage in the war. How are they supposed to find their targets?

    • @lukum55
      @lukum55 4 роки тому +4

      Luftwaffe cold only spare 2 fighter squadrons in the west at that time, everyting else was tied in the east against the Soviets

    • @annatamparow4917
      @annatamparow4917 3 роки тому +2

      PEEPER57 They simply had not enough active squadrons any more, thanks to that overblown clown Goering. If he reminds you of one or two world leaders, it's not coincidence!