Which Plane Did The Luftwaffe Shoot Down The Most? | Top 20 Allied WW2 Aircraft Claimed

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  • Опубліковано 16 жов 2024
  • Have you ever asked yourself what was the plane shot down the most by the Luftwaffe in WW2? And then immediately asked yourself what were the other 19 most shot-down allied planes? If so, this is the video for you.
    I've gone through the Luftwaffe claims provided by Tony Wood in his Combat Claims & Casualty Lists as well as various other sources for German Ace's aerial victories to produce this video. Is it a perfect list, no that's almost impossible to achieve, but it does give us a nice idea of which aircraft were claimed the most by the Luftwaffe.
    Source: Tony Wood's excellent database on Luftwaffe claims during WW2. (don-caldwell.we...)
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КОМЕНТАРІ • 943

  • @CalibanRising
    @CalibanRising  9 місяців тому +3

    Liked the video? Keep the good times rolling by buying me a pint! 🍺 Tip with a Super Thanks or via PayPal: bit.ly/47p3xNT - Your support means a lot! Also check out my new channel membership.

    • @steveperreira5850
      @steveperreira5850 6 місяців тому

      Very good documentary. Pleasantly and thoughtfully presented. Thank you very much Caliban.
      I like the P 47. The truth is, and you know it as well as I, that most attacks are by surprise, so that having a tough airplane give you a big advantage.
      The P47 Thunderbolt had high speed and high altitude capability giving at the advantage of “zoom and boom.“
      Fighting with mostly about surprise and ambush, not so much about the glorified dogfight.
      I agree with your suggestion, given any fighter plane in World War II, I would choose to be in a P 47. Hands-down.

  • @modavies8401
    @modavies8401 7 місяців тому +21

    When a Yorkshire veteran of the 39-45 war was asked about evasive action whilst he was flying the P47, he said „ no problem, just run around in the cockpit, there is plenty of room“!

  • @wesinfidel9184
    @wesinfidel9184 Рік тому +17

    My favorite quote on the P47, How do you perform evasive maneuvers,? You take the seatbelt off and run around the cockpit".

  • @HB-C_U_L8R
    @HB-C_U_L8R Рік тому +181

    One of the reasons the Allies didn't have aces with such massive kill numbers is because the Allies pulled their top aces and made them flight instructors to pass on that knowledge and experience to the rookies. The Germans left their aces on the line and eventually Math caught up with them and most were lost.

    • @ivorbiggun710
      @ivorbiggun710 Рік тому +24

      Indeed. And it showed because the Allies were able to provide a constant stream of competent pilots, which the Luftwaffe, Reggia Aeronautica, IJNAF and IJAAF were not.

    • @DD-qw4fz
      @DD-qw4fz Рік тому +32

      Rotations are an American thing as they could afford it.... the rest of the nations be it Allied or Axis flew "until death or glory" , Britain had tours as well but pilots were often called back after the first tour so technically same shit..
      Ppl also forget that being good at your job/profession doesnt make you automatically a good teacher/instructor, seen it so many times irl and i work in aviation...
      It depends more on the character, ability to explain and PATIENCE (extremely important) of the instructor, rather than raw level of knowledge.

    • @jackdale9831
      @jackdale9831 Рік тому +3

      Sometimes you NEEDED "Experten" to test a new warplane. In the last 5 months, Jan-May AV-gas was So rare only 3 or 4 groups of Nazi-flyers were flying.--the Arado 234s of Recon, the Me-262s of Reich-Defense, the long-nose FW-190Ds trying to protect the jets on take-off/landings[--and failing often], and transport aircraft, trying to shuttle-around Staff & docs of those trying to mitigate the coming war's End in the ETO. A father-in-law, flew a P-47 from the fall/winter of '44 - 5/45, and his unit flew ground-attack missions from re-taken French Fields, barely seeing a German plane except for on Bodenplatte, but he lost comrades to accidents and the VERY-GOOD Flak, sometimes fed by Flak-helfers that @ the 88 and below calibers, could be German Schoolgirls of 14 on up. Germans used "UPs" where it could be, your "turn" as a Novice-pilot, might be IN an Experten's plane.

    • @SGT_RPGames
      @SGT_RPGames Рік тому +5

      Ace was not a "stellar" achievement but yes, the Americans pulled their most experienced pilots and rotated out air crews after a certain number of missions (successful or not). They had the depth of manpower to do so. By the time America was bombing Germany, the Germans did not have the luxury of letting their most experienced pilots stay on the ground. Both German and Italian air training remained good throughout the war and ANY military would have considered a late war pilot from either country a competent pilot (though Italy ended it's participation far earlier than Germany). The German fighter planes were top notch even late in the war losing more to attrition than quality of pilot or aircraft. Had America not been providing pilots and planes, even before their official entry to the war, Britain would not have had the depth of qualified pilots to produce the victory that the Battle of Britain was.

    • @way2sh0rt07grad
      @way2sh0rt07grad Рік тому +11

      I think another reason is there wasn't enough Germans to go around. You send up 200 planes and the enemy only sends up 50, not everyone is going to be an ace.

  • @fantabuloussnuffaluffagus
    @fantabuloussnuffaluffagus Рік тому +271

    It would be very interesting to compare the kills claimed by the Luftwaffe to the aircraft actually lost by the allies.
    And the reverse.

    • @warnock0721
      @warnock0721 Рік тому +12

      Allies also lost aircraft to the Japanese making that job a lot harder.

    • @buttyboy100
      @buttyboy100 Рік тому +1

      The Nazis regime had a very well oiled propaganda machine. Their aces were probably built up to be super human as they were members of the master race after all. I can't help feeling that their aerial victory scores were as exagerated as their high opinion of themselves.

    • @mareknovak5290
      @mareknovak5290 Рік тому +26

      Czech military historian Railich did so in his series on czech pilots in RAF and it seems that time, place and tactical situation has a huge effect on accuracy of claimes. For instance even thou Luftwaffe has somewhat of an reputation for overclaiming. During 1941/2 RAF fighter pilots were overclaiming by sometimes ridiculus numbers and while Luftwaffe also overclaimed a bit (JG 2 seems to be worse then JG 26) its nowhere near as bad as RAF was at the time.

    • @CalibanRising
      @CalibanRising  Рік тому +51

      I'm investing in a lot of reference books at the moment (most of them out of print) , so I may be able to put something together for the RAF in the ETO at the very least....could take me a while though!

    • @danzervos7606
      @danzervos7606 Рік тому +11

      The USAAF kept track of the number of aircraft lost on combat missions, but that could be due to many circumstances such as running out of fuel, ground fire, mechanical failure, accidents etc.

  • @rolanddutton
    @rolanddutton Рік тому +49

    That loss rate for the Lagg-3 is insane. I never would have guessed. It really earnt the "guaranteed varnished coffin" name.

  • @ChessIsJustAGame
    @ChessIsJustAGame Рік тому +50

    Too bad pilot skill / experience isn't a factor. The USA Pacific theater showed that experience mattered on both sides.

    • @trn8061
      @trn8061 Рік тому +6

      WW2 was a numbers game and a lot of green pilots met a grizzly end prematurely for sure. There were still some very skilled pilots in the Luftwaffe, Polish RAF devisions and RAF in general. Initially in the pacific, it was the Japanese that had the advantage with experienced and highly skilled pilots. Due to thier campaigns in China. That changed by the end of the war to America's advantage as they were all eventually plucked from the sky woth imrpoved aircraft and specific tactics against the Zeros.

    • @teklarmeeps7338
      @teklarmeeps7338 Рік тому +4

      The Thatch Weave, rule 9 of the Dicta Boelke.

    • @fila6243
      @fila6243 Рік тому

      @@trn8061 grisly. the other is a bear. and yes you tend to wonder about flight training.

    • @peterrobbins2862
      @peterrobbins2862 Рік тому +1

      @@trn8061 nipon had many way better fighters than the zero they just lost skilled pilots due to slow attrition and inability to train pilots to there previous high level

  • @jb6027
    @jb6027 Рік тому +6

    Thank you for the tremendous work it took to produce this video. It's excellent!

  • @esmenhamaire6398
    @esmenhamaire6398 7 місяців тому +4

    I think some of the commenters here are forgetting how air doctrine affected things. The Luftwaffe was essentially a tactical airforce, intended to act as flying artillery to aid their army win short, sharp wars, as the German military knew that they couldn't sustain a protracted war. Up until the close of the campaign in France, 1940, it very much seemed as if they had chosen wisely, and their pilots were able to be rested and be joined by well-trained new recruits during the "Phoney War/Sitzkrieg" between the fall of Poland and the campaign in France. Unluckily for them, the British were not interested in a "gentleman's agreement" that would allow Germany to retain Europe and the British their empire, and were determined to fight on as long as they possibly could.
    It wasn't apparent at the time, but with the benefit of hindsight, the odds were against the Luftwaffe winning the Battle of Britain, having defensive advantages that I'm sure you all know. The RAF, unlike the Luftwaffe, was focused on two things; the aerial defence of the UK, and the defence of the rest of the British Empire, and only envisaged fighting a ground war in Europe as part of a multi-national alliance.
    Knowing that in the event of aerial attack on the UK, the bulk of the action was likely to be over south-eastern England, the RAF built rotation of squadrons and fighter pilots into their thinking.
    In any credible scenario where Britain was likely to be invaded by an enemy army,, that army would very likely already have gained control of Continental Europe, and thus, there would be no immediate help for the UK. we weren't keen on the Soviets, nor they on us, and the USA had been determinedly isolationist for years. If we had to fight for our homeland, we knew that we couldn't absolutely rely on help from anywhere but the rest of the Empire, and logistically, that'd be slow and difficult to realise, at best.
    In summary - Germany went into wars expecting quick, decisive victories, and up until the Battle of Britain, that's what they got. Even when they invaded Russia, at first it seemed as if they were going to achieve another quick victory, despite their underestimation of how difficult the logistics would be, and their underestimation of the Soviet forces, due to its poor showing in the Winter War against Finland. It turned out that the air force the Germans had (largely, but not entirely, from necessity) was not the air force they needed for the war they actually got - and their notions regarding training and crew rotation reflected that.

  • @AudieHolland
    @AudieHolland Рік тому +7

    The P-47, because of its weight, which was because of its enormous engine, had the ability to dive, using its superior weight and engine, to escape anything the Germans threw at it. Unless it was already flying at low altitude.
    The P-47 was used as medium range escort fighter for the American bombers but it could not accompany them all the way to their target, like during the two Schweinfurt raids.
    It was also used as a fighter bomber, and after having dropped its bombs, it could still wreak havoc with its 8 50 cal machineguns, four in each wing.
    As in all aerial combat, most fighters that were shot down, never saw their enemy coming because the most succesful method of attack was from above and behind. But if the P-47 was in a superior position at the start of the fight, its machineguns would make mincemeat of any German fighter.
    USAAF fighter ace over Europe, 'Gabe' Gabreski, commented on how his P-47 had serious technical issues one time, filling the cockpit with smoke and Gabreski could only navigate it back to base by flying rather slow and low. He said that if a German Bf-109 had spotted him at that time, he would have been shot down for sure.
    Gabreski also commented on the maneuverability of the P-47.
    When under enemy fire, he said, the best way to take evasive action in a P-47 was to undo the straps and run around the cockpit.

  • @TTTT-oc4eb
    @TTTT-oc4eb Рік тому +14

    I've seen claims that "only" 31,000 Il-2s were produced, but that the number "suddenly" increased to 36,000 when the production numbers for the Bf 109 became known ;-)

  • @alexlanning712
    @alexlanning712 Рік тому +14

    Plus senior German pilots from very early on in the war always had a wingman keeping him tidy, so he could focus on finding victims

    • @markhindmarsh2811
      @markhindmarsh2811 Рік тому +6

      That's why Commonwealth pilots adopted finger four tactics a direct copy of the German schwarm. The Vic three even with a fourth weaver was suicidal

  • @samdoss
    @samdoss 6 місяців тому +1

    Nicely done!! Love your videos. Keep up the good work.

  • @charlietango4924
    @charlietango4924 Рік тому +4

    Not the easiest research to verify as claims and counter claims (denials too) would beca ‘bitter dog fight’ itself. However, you continued with this presentation and we all got an idea. Was only surprised that the DC 3’s Dakota’s was not on the list. Perhaps more was lost to anti aircraft guns / ack - ack. Bravo on another great presentation 😊

    • @CalibanRising
      @CalibanRising  Рік тому +1

      Thanks CT. A quick look at the DC-3/Li-2 shows less than 50 claims. However I haven't really cleaned up the formulas that part of the database yet, so it could be more.

  • @highroller6244
    @highroller6244 Рік тому +3

    Now that was a cool Video! I stopped playing WarThunder years ago but i remember that the I-16 and Spitfire were amongst my favourit fighter plane because they (especially the I-16) could turn on the spot.

  • @MGB-learning
    @MGB-learning Рік тому +3

    Great video!
    Favorite airplane shot down was Spitfire.. I did not know that many were shot down.

    • @boomslangCA
      @boomslangCA 6 місяців тому

      As he says, take the numbers with a grain of salt, for both sides since it is victories claimed not actual. You would be safe and most likely closer to the real number if you divided each in half. Pilots are notoriously over optimistic about their abilities. It's just human nature.

  • @mikepocock575
    @mikepocock575 Рік тому +19

    Your comment "A pinch of salt" says it all,great video many thanks for all of your work to bring us these facts.Iam a big fan of the Wonderful Hurricane fighter along with the Stirling,Lancaster and Halifax,my old mate was a rear gunner in the Halifax.I also have to say the Mosquito is one of the best being made in my home county of Hertfordshire.

  • @jackkruese4258
    @jackkruese4258 Рік тому +20

    Appreciate your honesty in regards to claimed victories and salt which just goes to show how muddied the true facts of history can be.

    • @craigwoodward7638
      @craigwoodward7638 Рік тому +2

      Agreed, the battle of Britain illustrates this perfectly. Compare each side's Claims on a certain day to the other's actual losses they are way off.

  • @truthseeker1536
    @truthseeker1536 Рік тому +3

    These aircraft were great, but it was the skill and tenacity of the pilots on all sides that made these aircraft Legendary.

  • @takirid
    @takirid Рік тому +9

    Gunther Rall said in an interview. Whenever we flew into the air, we always found targets, In most cases, we were always out numbered. He even said, speaking to American pilots who flew 50missions, never got a air victory.

  • @michaelnaisbitt1590
    @michaelnaisbitt1590 Рік тому +8

    My grand Uncle flew Lancasters all through 1944---1945 and has told me years ago that although he was attacked by night fighters on 5 occasions the attack that put him and his crew in most danger was when an American Anti Aircraft battery opened fire on them as they crossed the English coast on way back R I P uncle Dixie

    • @derikuk2967
      @derikuk2967 Рік тому

      Friendly fire isn't...

    • @CncrndCtzn
      @CncrndCtzn Рік тому +1

      There were American AA batteries in England?

  • @VonRammsteyn
    @VonRammsteyn 6 місяців тому

    Amazing video, mate.
    I really appreciate your efforts!!!

  • @commando4481
    @commando4481 Рік тому +5

    The spitfire mkV put the RAF at a severe disadvantage for a while until newer variants were released.

    • @alundavies55
      @alundavies55 Рік тому +2

      Incorrect. The FW190 put the RAF (and Spit V) at severe disadvantage

  • @dennisnaylor2965
    @dennisnaylor2965 Рік тому +33

    Proves the Westland Lysander was clearly invincible!

    • @covertops19Z
      @covertops19Z Рік тому +3

      That's an Awesome comment. Being ugly is a measure of combat survivability it would seem.

    • @R.U.1.2.
      @R.U.1.2. Рік тому +4

      No, it proves that they just ran out of them.

  • @ReisskIaue
    @ReisskIaue Рік тому +4

    About B-24: I have heard storys of B-17 crew members who claimed since the B-24 was available it was the best life insurance for their B-17 to be accompanied by B-24s because Luftwaffe pilots preferred to attack the B-24 after realizing the B-17 had better arcs of their defence guns and were seen as far more dangerous to engage. And because both planes could carry a quite comparable amount of bombs both were seen as nearly equally valuable targets to destroy.
    The higher rate of destroyed B-17s comes from the simple fact that they were in service for already a long time before the B-24 arrived. But when you look just at the periode of time when both 4-engined bombers were both in service there were far more B-24s shot down and it is estimated that if the war had lasted a year longer the number of destroyed B-24s would have outreached the number of destroyed B-17s.

    • @princesofthepower3690
      @princesofthepower3690 10 місяців тому +1

      The fact it was suffering losses at a higher rate mitigates the fact it was in service for longer longer than the B-24.

    • @ScoopsTV
      @ScoopsTV 9 місяців тому

      The b24 had a much larger bomb load than the b17

  • @jonathantabor2088
    @jonathantabor2088 Рік тому +1

    Love your Video. My Favorite is FW 190

  • @ralphebrandt
    @ralphebrandt Рік тому +15

    This is the first time I have seen any discussion like this and it is good. There is one thing I would have liked to see, the comparison of the ranking based on the length of service. An example I pick is the P47 that was in service in Europe in early 1943 - nearly a year before the P-51, putting it as about 40 months and the P-51 at about 18, just under half that time. The Jug was also in the war when the balance of power was more on the German side, that was going away by the time the P-51 came on line. Some of the same can be said of the B-17 vs the B-24. I will point to something else on this. There are many pictures and stories of P-47's and B-17's that came home all shot up, but they brought the crew back. Admittedly some of the crewmembers on the B-17's did die in these but some came home. I have never sees an B-24 or P-51 come home all shot up. The reason on the 51 is simple, the much over rated Merlin that died in 10 minutes if the glycol ran out. The AAF unwisely allowed them to do strafing runs that meant that one bullet from a .30 caliber could bring them down over hostile land. Yes, they were a FIGHTER, they were not a ground attack plane. The comparison - the P-47, the F4U and the F6F that had the radial that would not have worked in the P-51 because it was designed for the Allison and not the larger front R-2800, probably the best fighter engine ever produced. The Merlin had one terrible flaw. Also had the AAF put drop tanks on the P47's when they were available not a year later, how many B-17 crews would have been saved? We were in a war of attrition with Germany in the air. The B-17 that was not shot down today could go back in a couple days on another mission. The German pilot who was engaged by a P-47 today and shot down meant at the minimum one less BF-109 to be put in the air tomorrow, and if he is badly injured, for a few days, and if he is killed, he is no longer a threat. Had the P-47's been able to go further in 1943. we would have lost more fighter pilots, yes, there would have been more attrition on the Germans who were unable to make up the losses. It would have impacted other areas too. As an aside, the F4F is maligned and the F6F and F4U held in high esteem, but we need to remember that the F4F was taking on the best Japanese fighters when the balance of power was to the Japanese in fighter quality, numbers and pilot experience. The Great Marianas Turkey Shoot was against a force that had a far overall less experience level.

    • @dooshee2
      @dooshee2 Рік тому +6

      '......much overated Merlin...'? that doesn't strike you as being a rather crass remark presumably? Undoubtedly there were faults with the Merlin as there were with many of these high performance engines of whatever nation they were produced in, but where would we have been without the Merlin? the classic 'Armchair Expert' personified by this post.

    • @ivorbiggun710
      @ivorbiggun710 Рік тому +3

      Well, I wouldn't say the Merlin, in either Rolls Royce or Packard form ,was 'over rated', but I would agree that it was vulnerable in the ground attack role. Johnnie Johnson, the RAF's most successful surviving ace, in particular felt that using Spitfires in the ground attack role was folly. Presumably many P-51 pilots felt the same. After all, that's what did for Preddy - and his brother, tragically although in Preddy's case it was friendly AA fire. Then again, would he have survived if he was flying a P-47? We'll never know. Despite all that Spitfires and Mustangs made a considerable impact in the ground attack role.

    • @drgondog
      @drgondog Рік тому +2

      The Mustang was in combat one year before the first P-47 combat mission, in the service of RAF. The first combat mission of the P-47 was in April 1942, the first P-51B was on December 1, 1943 - about 7+ months more than Merlin Mustang. While the liquid cooled engine was indeed vulnerable to damage than the P-47 oil cooler loss of either meant looking for a place to set it down. The lack of sufficient internal fuel was a design CHOICE by Republic, NAA chose (wisely) to introduce the wing mounted exernal bomb/fuel tank capability in the A-36 (operational two months after P-47C, followed by P-51A and P-51B. NAA also beat Republic with 85gal fuse tank (45% more internal fuel (july 1943) to P-47D-25 increase of 65 gal (21% increase over 305gal) in Dec 1944.

  • @thomashockin4128
    @thomashockin4128 Рік тому

    Appreciate your honesty in regard to claimed victories and salt which goes to show how muddied the true facts of history can be. Great channel.

  • @danf4447
    @danf4447 Рік тому +3

    important to also recall more airplanes went down to flak and AA than fighters...so there is that

  • @davidplowman6149
    @davidplowman6149 6 місяців тому

    This is a pretty cool concept for a video!

  • @bofoenss8393
    @bofoenss8393 Рік тому +15

    Considering almost all USAAF P-51 aces over NW Europe ended up being shot down by AA on strafing missions, it would also be interesting to include the AA claims to these numbers to get total claims on allied aircraft and not just air to air claims.
    Otherwise great video.

    • @dereksollows9783
      @dereksollows9783 Рік тому +6

      Interesting point. Also of note is that AA was within the purview of the Luftwaffe with more than a million personnel manning the AA units. This suggests that many kills were not necessarily credited as air to air kills.

    • @TTTT-oc4eb
      @TTTT-oc4eb Рік тому +3

      Roughly 1/3 of operational losses would be to AA, 1/3 to accidents in combat zone, and 1/3 (max. 1/2) to aircraft. Depending on theatre and period of war, of course.

    • @terraflow__bryanburdo4547
      @terraflow__bryanburdo4547 Рік тому +5

      Also a LOT of "Blue on blue" kills: the top American ace in the Euro theater was shot down by his own. Shooting at low-flying aircraft is a snap decision.

    • @ramonzzzz
      @ramonzzzz Рік тому +4

      @@terraflow__bryanburdo4547 That would be the top P-51 ace, George Preddy, not the top overall ace, Gabreski, IIRC..

  • @michaelshore2300
    @michaelshore2300 Рік тому +8

    Responce of German commander during BoB The RAF fighters we shot down 2 days ago, we met them again today. And Luftwaffe ALWAYS engaged Spitfires (Better image) As you said 'claimed'

  • @michaelpalerino5276
    @michaelpalerino5276 Рік тому +57

    Egon Meyer shot up Johnson's P-47 several times but didn't shoot it down. Johnson made it back to his base in England. Yet Meyer claimed 3 P-47s that day. Just an example of how dubious were the German claims.

    • @lowellwhite1603
      @lowellwhite1603 Рік тому +11

      Meyer didn’t shoot down Johnson’s P-47 because he had run our of 20mm ammo ( perhaps shooting down the other aircraft). He only had 7.92MM ammo left which the P-47 was able to absorb.

    • @jeremypnet
      @jeremypnet Рік тому +27

      Everybody’s claims were dubious.

    • @dorothyburry42
      @dorothyburry42 Рік тому +13

      Not a good example. First of all, its a perfectly legitimate claim in that there actually was a real target and it was actually shot up. Second, Johnson's P-47 was a total write off when it got back to base. There is a mistaken assumption that a kill is a plane that is totally destroyed at the time and place it is claimed. There is another mistaken assumption that a kill only is a kill if the pilot is killed.

    • @Svensk7119
      @Svensk7119 Рік тому +5

      @@dorothyburry42 I always presumed kills required the plane to fall from the sky. If they made it back to base and were write-offs, they could be used for parts.
      That said, the Me-262 that Chuck Yeager claimed was taking off, and crashed on the runway.

    • @tdm5100
      @tdm5100 Рік тому

      There is no evidence that Mayer claimed Johnson on this day. He fought in other area. Most of his kills recently checked and confirmed

  • @johnsmith-nc1dk
    @johnsmith-nc1dk Рік тому +2

    I loved this video, and I know it's lot of work but I'd love to see the Allied equivalent to see which planes Germany lost the most

    • @CalibanRising
      @CalibanRising  Рік тому +1

      When I can get my hands on the right stats I will certainly do this. I think the top few might be fairly obvious, but on a list of top 10 there might be a few surprises.

  • @BabyGreen162
    @BabyGreen162 Рік тому +3

    You made an error regarding Yak-1 production numbers. 37k was the combined production run of all major versions: Yak-1, 7, 9 and 3. IIRC around 10k Yak-1s got produced.

  • @Riccardo_Silva
    @Riccardo_Silva Рік тому +11

    Overclaiming went as far as 10 to one, and was often at least two or three to one. Come on, we are all aviation buffs here, everyone here knows that!

    • @CalibanRising
      @CalibanRising  Рік тому +2

      Yes, overclaiming is a problem. However when I compared the claims for the top 20 aces with the official scores, I WAS surprised at how close there were. Some were only one or two out.

    • @nickmitsialis
      @nickmitsialis Рік тому +1

      @@CalibanRising currently reading Shore's books on the Western Desert/Tunisia air war AND a Father/Son writing Due named 'Horvath' who were writing about II/JG 52 (THE fighter unit with the highest scoring German Aces: Hartmann, Batz, Barkhorn, Lipfert) and their claims during the Siege of Budapest. It seems when there are several/many 'experten' in the battle, accurate claiming goes right out the window. Marseille was a pretty good claimer (up to around 70% depending on the furball) but when other JG27 aces were involved in the fighting, the claims were often 3 to 4 times higher than reality. The famous big scoring days he had in September 1942, were cases in point: of lotsa hungry hunters in the air at the same time.
      NOW...on the Western Front, a lot of German Experten who survived the war (some of whom flew substantially longer, in much more target rich environments than most Allied Pilots) ended up having victory tallies that were not that much higher than British/Commonwealth or US fighter pilots (low teens to high twenties to mid thirties, with a few who ended up in the 40s or above).

    • @VenlyssPnorr
      @VenlyssPnorr Рік тому +1

      @@nickmitsialis Shores' books are fantastic. If you haven't got it already, try to get a hold of 'Air War for Yugoslavia, Greece and Crete, 1940-41'. It's an amazing read.

    • @filthydisgustingape5354
      @filthydisgustingape5354 Рік тому

      @@VenlyssPnorr I read it years ago at SF State's library
      Perhaps it's time I checked it out again

  • @markhindmarsh2811
    @markhindmarsh2811 Рік тому +8

    I read somewhere (Maybe Flypast magazine) about survivability in the Lancasters and Halifax . You were more likely to make it home in the Lanc but bailing out if hit was less likely. So that's a dilemma. Do you take the plane that has a higher statistic of getting back to base or the one you can escape if it takes hits ?

    • @johnmacdonald1878
      @johnmacdonald1878 Рік тому +5

      You take the one you are assigned to. The people at the top make those choices for you.

  • @chrissmith2114
    @chrissmith2114 Рік тому +2

    The problem with German aces was that only the lead aircraft was allowed to shoot at enemy aircraft, the other planes in the group were their to protect the leader, that is why German ace scores are so concentrated in a relatively few pilots......

  • @paulhemmings9245
    @paulhemmings9245 Рік тому +4

    Claims are just that,but interesting

  • @michaelmayo3127
    @michaelmayo3127 Рік тому

    Great video👍👍!! But how many aircraft fell to AA fire?

  • @neuroshrink
    @neuroshrink Рік тому +2

    The top 20 shot down are probably also the top 20 produced.

  • @yckongful
    @yckongful Рік тому +3

    Thank you so much for the time, effort and analysis, going through the available sources, materials, cross-referencing dates, etc, etc... 🙏🙏 Well, there are several aircrafts that I would like very much, the P-47 Thunderbolt 'the jug' being one of the heaviest single-engine aircraft, using the same engine of the B-17, the pilot must have been feeling like a living god when flying one. Just a curious question, the Hawker Typhoon was not in the list?

    • @lawrencejones1517
      @lawrencejones1517 Рік тому +4

      The P-47 used the Pratt & Whitney R-2800, where as the B-17 used the Wright R-1820. Just FYI.

    • @ivorbiggun710
      @ivorbiggun710 Рік тому

      Most Typhoon losses were due to flak. Ground attack was a very dangerous business.

    • @jeffreywoolley5461
      @jeffreywoolley5461 Рік тому +3

      sorry but it didn't....B-17's used a Wright R-1820 single row radial engine approx. 1200 HP while the P-47 used Pratt & Whitney R-2800 double row radial Wasp engine approx. 2000 HP.

    • @Walkercolt1
      @Walkercolt1 Рік тому

      The B-17 used a Wright 1760 (CID) Cyclone 14 cylinder. The P-47 the Pratt & Whitney RP-2000(CID) 28 cylinder engine. I have flown BOTH. The Wright Cyclone is at least 4 and likely feet larger in diameter than the RP-2000. One is a BOMBER/TRANSPORT engine, the other is a FIGHTER engine. The tiny pre-War F3F Grumman Navy carrier borne bi-plane fighter was equipped with the big Wright Cyclone engine. Later with a P&W.

    • @wilburfinnigan2142
      @wilburfinnigan2142 Рік тому

      Walkercolt EVERY spec you quoted is WRONG WRONG ALL F'N WRONG !!! B17 used the wright R 1820 and it was a 9 cylinder, the P47 used the PW R2800 twin row 18 cylinder the F3F wild cat, which was NOT a biplane but a monoplane, used either the Wright R1820 or the PW R1830 , which were the first aircraft engine to use a 2 stage supercharger, Geeeese get your $hit together and facts straight !!!

  • @sokratisbairaktaris6345
    @sokratisbairaktaris6345 Рік тому +1

    FANTASTIC AND SUPERBLY INFORMATIVE VIDEO!!!!!!! WELL DONE!!!!!!!❤

  • @tonyjedioftheforest1364
    @tonyjedioftheforest1364 Рік тому

    Brilliant video, many thanks for sharing.

  • @russbarker2727
    @russbarker2727 11 місяців тому +3

    I was pleased to see that my three favourite aircraft from WW11 were not on the list. Those three being:
    1) De Havilland Mosquito.
    2) Hawker Typhoon.
    3) Bristol Beaufighter.
    As a schoolboy in the 70s, I made all of these from Airfix kits.

  • @MichaelRoy-hc3lz
    @MichaelRoy-hc3lz 6 місяців тому

    Just discovered your channel. I'm a pilot and lifelong and aviation geek. Liked and subscribed

    • @CalibanRising
      @CalibanRising  6 місяців тому

      Cheers Michael, I appreciate it!

  • @jacksavage4098
    @jacksavage4098 Рік тому +3

    Great channel.

  • @hairydonuts6024
    @hairydonuts6024 7 місяців тому

    Really good video. Surprised at the Spitfire loses, I would not have guessed that in a million years. Not surprised by the Lagg-3 though, it was a death trap, nor the IL-2 which flew in some of the most perilous combat situations imaginable.

  • @kevelliott
    @kevelliott Рік тому +7

    Great video, thanks! But why 'infamous' Dambuster raid?

    • @CalibanRising
      @CalibanRising  Рік тому

      It might have been a subconscious choice of word. I recently read Max Hasting's book on Operation Chastise and the chapter about the aftermath is pretty eye-opening. A very precise operation skillfully pulled off, but there is that other side of the story too.

    • @kevelliott
      @kevelliott Рік тому +2

      @@CalibanRising Yes, from memory, there was a Polish POW camp which incurred great loss of life, and the raid was costly to 617 itself. I just thought that the concept, dedication, skill and relative success of the operation deserved a more complimentary adjective!

    • @Pesmog
      @Pesmog Рік тому

      @@kevelliott Agree, History tends to remember and celebrate the audaciously successful actions, and often regardless of human cost.

    • @TTTT-oc4eb
      @TTTT-oc4eb Рік тому

      More than 1,600 civilians perished, including more than 1,000 POWs and foreign slaves.

    • @jackd1582
      @jackd1582 Рік тому

      @@kevelliott it was a masterpiece , but costly in percentage casualty rate for 1 thing

  • @americanpatriot2422
    @americanpatriot2422 Рік тому

    Outstanding video and presentation

  • @tk9780
    @tk9780 Рік тому +3

    I've noticed on these enemy planes shot-down listings Axis forces are always given as claims and Allied defined as kills

    • @mattg432
      @mattg432 Рік тому

      And I've noticed that history is "defined" by the winners.

  • @brianford8493
    @brianford8493 8 місяців тому

    Fantastic analysis that made my day.....Ta chap! ✌

  • @therealmrfishpaste
    @therealmrfishpaste Рік тому +3

    I'd imagine that a large number of Spitfires claimed were actually Hurricanes....

  • @ivorbiggun710
    @ivorbiggun710 Рік тому +1

    I'm glad you emphasised that these were 'claims'. I find it strange that figures for other air forces are often disputed but many seem to just accept German claims as gospel despite the facts. And you don't have to look to far or do too much research to discover that the Luftwaffe pilots massively over-claimed. During the Battle of Britain the Luftwaffe claimed, and were awarded, over 30% more victories than the RAF actually suffered. And this wasn't just propaganda as they actually based their strategy on these claims despite many of them not only being bogus but impossible to verify anyway, contrary to the myth that the Germans were meticulous in confirming victories. On a day when Walter Oesau claimed, and was awarded, three Hurricanes destroyed over the Channel the RAF didn't lose a single Hurricane. As for Hans Marseille's claims.....

  • @privatepilot4064
    @privatepilot4064 6 місяців тому +1

    Yeah, the Luftwaffe had a heck of a lot more targets to shoot at. Most of them bombers. They had the US, British, Soviets, Canadians, Australians and a host of others to shoot at. Close your eyes and squeeze the trigger and you got one! But with that said, they did have some outstanding pilots.

  • @JohnRodriguesPhotographer
    @JohnRodriguesPhotographer Рік тому +3

    The PE-2 , once it dropped it's payload, could turn and fight. Surprising many German opponents.

    • @joegatt2306
      @joegatt2306 Рік тому

      That's called superior tactics. That is why RAF fighter command threw its 'Vic' formation out of the window and adopted the Luftwaffe 'Schwarm'.

  • @CarrollDrake
    @CarrollDrake Рік тому +2

    Former F-4 Phantom RIO - great video === an interesting summation sheet would be comparison of each type claimed by Germans vs. how many German kills by that type, i.e. Spitfires claimed by German pilots vs. German kills claimed by Allied pilots flying Spitfires.

    • @CalibanRising
      @CalibanRising  Рік тому +1

      Great suggestion. I'll keep this in mind for future videos like this, thanks.

  • @BobSmith-dk8nw
    @BobSmith-dk8nw Рік тому +7

    One thing about over claiming - is that it has never stopped.
    In the Gulf War - the Allied Intelligence Officers were initially giddy with the number of tank kills the airmen were reporting - but - about the time they had reported destroying more tanks than the Iraqi's ever had - they became more dubious.
    An Iraqi Brigade Commander interviewed after the war said that - yes - the aircraft had destroyed a number of vehicles over the course of the air campaign but then the ground war started - and they lost the whole Brigade in a day.
    It isn't that these people are knowingly lying (for the most par) - it's just that things happen really fast in an aircraft and they may or may not see something that absolutely confirms what they claim.
    Saburo Saki - in his first attack on B-17's - thought that he had set them on fire - because of all the fire he could see on the aircraft. What he was seeing though - was the Bomber's defensive fire - and he hadn't gotten any of them.
    On some occasions, researchers with access to both sides records - have been able to determine what kills had really been made - because both sides KNEW how many aircraft they had lost - they just didn't know how many they had destroyed.
    Another factor in this though was that a tremendous number of operational loses occurred that the parent units had no information on. The plane took off ... and never came back
    There were a group of female ferry pilots delivering fighter aircraft from a California factory to the East Coast. One of them was delayed by problems with her aircraft so she took off later than the others. They completed their first stage to a base in Arizona - rested and went to bed. It was only in the morning - that the flight commander realized that the last girl had never shown up. Despite immediate efforts to find her - they never did. All they knew - was that she had taken off ... and then was never heard from again. Even flying over the United States - where there was no possibility of enemy action - they never found her.
    This was common place. They may have been lost to enemy action, the weather, getting lost, mechanical failure pilot error or something else. No one ever knew.
    They were flying mass produced aircraft with a service life measured in weeks if not days. A large number simply took off - never came back - and no one ever knew why.
    .

    • @TTTT-oc4eb
      @TTTT-oc4eb Рік тому +3

      15,000 pilots/air crew lost in mainland USA alone, even before transferred to overseas combat zones.
      And yes, overclaiming is a universal, very human thing. You also see it in Ukraine.

  • @peterplotts1238
    @peterplotts1238 6 місяців тому +1

    "Fear mo TOR iges pflukt zeuk" for what it's worth, at the risk of being an extreme pedant. Additionally, I am jealous because I could never begin to do what you do, and this is my petty revenge. Just kidding, but only as to the last clause. This is another excellent video, Phil. Thank you.

    • @CalibanRising
      @CalibanRising  6 місяців тому

      I learned German from Uncle Albert and he said it was gut... Cheers Peter!

    • @peterplotts1238
      @peterplotts1238 6 місяців тому

      I submit to the higher authority of Uncle Albert and slink back to my lair in shame to wait for the next opportunity to be a know-it-all and pedant.@@CalibanRising

  • @bernardedwards8461
    @bernardedwards8461 Рік тому +10

    Hurricanes, partiularly the IIA, were frequently mistaken for Spits by the Luftwaffe. Similarly, Oscars were usually mistaken for Zeros by the Brits in Malaya. It would be interesting to know which aircraft had the highest percentage lost in accidents, some were much more accident prone than others.

    • @CalibanRising
      @CalibanRising  Рік тому +3

      Good suggestion Bernard!

    • @gordoncooper9532
      @gordoncooper9532 Рік тому

      I was in the RAF (1947/48/49/50) and I found out, that the Spitfires, took the Luftwaffe's Messersmitt 109 &110 & FW190 while the "slower" Hurricane's, took the German Bombers - (Heinkel, Junker 88's) - I remember has a 11 years old kid during the Blitz in 1940, coming home from School, and the "Local Paper" seller standing on the "Corner" had put a Big Placard up, in front of the "Old Horse Truff" which said "105 German Planes shot down today". Memories of a little 11 year old Brummie, I was in the RAF myself, only, 7 years later. It would do the young Lads of today, the world of good. (fact)

  • @djpenton779
    @djpenton779 Рік тому

    Very interesting, thanks for the video.

  • @andrewallen9993
    @andrewallen9993 Рік тому +46

    The least likely to be shot down was the de Havilland Mosquito.

    • @CalibanRising
      @CalibanRising  Рік тому +9

      My sources put the claims for the Mossie at around 200

    • @airshark2764
      @airshark2764 Рік тому +13

      and the invincible swordfish

    • @All_Hail_Chael
      @All_Hail_Chael Рік тому +6

      @@airshark2764 Have you seen a Swordfish IRL?
      They are YUGE, surprised they missed them at all.

    • @charlesmartel8112
      @charlesmartel8112 Рік тому +8

      I'm a huge fan the "Wooden Wonder" - one of my fave quotes is Herman Georing being asked "what do you want ?" as Mosquitos flew over Berlin - his answer - "a squadron of THOSE" !

    • @moosifer3321
      @moosifer3321 Рік тому +4

      @@CalibanRising Can`t give you a like for defaming MY favourate WWII Aircraft - evidence please!!!! The Video DOESof course get a DEFINATE tHUMBS UP! have you visited the Mossie Museum ? (I had a sneak peek whilst delivering there - Fantastic!)

  • @RemusKingOfRome
    @RemusKingOfRome Рік тому

    Excellent Video, thank for all the effort..

  • @tirebiter1680
    @tirebiter1680 Рік тому +4

    There was a 2 engine British bomber called the Manchester used at the beginning of the war. there were only a few of them left in 1942.

    • @markhindmarsh2811
      @markhindmarsh2811 Рік тому +4

      The Manchester had unreliable engines and the flight characteristics left a lot to be desired . So they changed the power plants to Merlins added another two engines and the Lanc was born

    • @coreyandnathanielchartier3749
      @coreyandnathanielchartier3749 Рік тому

      You didn't have to shoot down a Manchester-just wait for it's engines to catch fire, and then claim it.

  • @todd3205
    @todd3205 Рік тому

    Two weeks ago, i got to ride in the gas-tank seat position of a P51 D. It was something i never thought would happen, but did.

  • @davidsike734
    @davidsike734 Рік тому +48

    The German Strategy backfired, allowing the German aces to accumulate so many kills (glory-hounds) vs allowing them to train future pilots and make them successful as well. In addition, the Russians didn't give a damn about the individual. The Germans were better trained and had better planes in the beginning so the Russians were easy prey; the Russian Generals just needed bodies in the air. Once the playing field was leveled (with few exceptions) the tide turned, but never to the advantage the Germans had at the beginning.

    • @fantabuloussnuffaluffagus
      @fantabuloussnuffaluffagus Рік тому +24

      I don't think it was glory-hounds so much as the attitude of the Reich that each man was required to continue flying until he was killed. Where the allied forces had a number of missions that each flyer was expected to complete to fill his service, the Germans had no such thing, pilots were expected to fight until they were killed. The few that survived ended racking up huge scores because their only alternative was to be dead.

    • @dxb338
      @dxb338 Рік тому +4

      @@fantabuloussnuffaluffagus it also meant that they never "fought fair." Only committing to battle when they had serious numerical, speed, altitude, or other advantages and were sure of both a kill and an escape route. Which i guess is fine in a war of attrition that you are winning, but they weren't. That mentality completely rules out strategically decisive but risky action.

    • @fantabuloussnuffaluffagus
      @fantabuloussnuffaluffagus Рік тому +11

      @@dxb338 If you life is on the line, why would you "fight fair" I wouldn't. What you describe as not fighting fair is the smart play both tactically and strategically, if you're killed you can't fight another day.

    • @dxb338
      @dxb338 Рік тому +5

      @@fantabuloussnuffaluffagus to clarify, my point was since that Luftwaffe pilots basically had to fight to the death, the good ones only fought woth overwhelming odds. Great for your own personal survival, and for conserving materiel, but at a certain point only engaging when you can ensure local victory will damage the global war effort.
      Of course theres no such thing as a fair fight or chivalry in war, i was just trying to illustrate the above point.

    • @rimshot2270
      @rimshot2270 Рік тому +2

      @@fantabuloussnuffaluffagus You can only fight so much before you slip up or crack, as some did as the war continued. They should have gotten rotations and been used to train other pilots. The ones who were not good instructors could have kept flying.

  • @richardlott579
    @richardlott579 Рік тому

    Very Interesting, Thank you

  • @PC-vq5ud
    @PC-vq5ud Рік тому +10

    Who thinks $1,200 for a leather jacket is considered quite affordable?

    • @CalibanRising
      @CalibanRising  Рік тому +2

      They way I explained it to my wife was that it's the same as me not buying that second coffee each day. I would have said I'd buy less beer but she'd never have believed that!

    • @filster1934
      @filster1934 Рік тому

      Then buy one made in China or India. Actually, for that quality, in 2023, it's about right.

    • @uhtred7860
      @uhtred7860 Рік тому +1

      Its 1.58 New Zealand Dollar, for every US dollar, so for me 1200 becomes 1894.99 NZD 😲😢

  • @kentl7228
    @kentl7228 Рік тому

    Excellent and meticulous research. It keeps reinforcing that a P47 or Mosquito is the safest to fly in.

  • @TTTT-oc4eb
    @TTTT-oc4eb Рік тому +8

    Excellent video!
    I did a study of the numbers some years ago, and found that the "real" numbers shot down by Luftwaffe aircraft were probably around 40,000 (vs. nearly 70,000 claimed), ~25,000 to the Bf 109 alone! Around 110-120,000 Allied aircraft were lost in ETO and NA to operational causes, and one "would normally expect" around 1/3 to AA, 1/3 to accidents in combat zone, and 1/3 to aircraft (max. 1/2). That said, everybody overclaimed - often wildly.
    Very interestingly, all major WW2 combat aircrafts had as many or nearly as many non-operational losses as operational losses. USA alone lost 15,000 pilots/air crew in accidents in mainland USA even before transferred to combat zones!

    • @VG-ey4gi
      @VG-ey4gi Рік тому +1

      After Russian sources the Soviets lost 60% of their aircraft in non-combat accidents.

    • @Walkercolt1
      @Walkercolt1 Рік тому

      We had more aircraft left at the end of the War than possible if the German claims were only one third of the OFFICIAL 133,243 claimed Allied aircraft destroyed air-to-air and by Flak. And where were all the pilot's bodies??? They say they killed 98,000+ pilots-we didn't have that many pilots! Where were THEIR aircraft after the War??? The claims of "We destroyed them on the ground" don't wash and don't wear because there should be SOME wreckage left. It's very strange, the Japanese losses and kills are with-in 3 to 5% of our losses and kills. If Japan could track aircraft (and pilots) that disappeared over 40,000 square miles of OCEAN, why can't the Germans count noses???

  • @leebenson4874
    @leebenson4874 Рік тому +1

    P-38!! This one is 96'' WS with 2x35cc eng. flying on 8ch's. I call her Pretty-in-Blue.

  • @razorback20
    @razorback20 Рік тому +17

    8:05 I must admit the P-47 is my favorite one for that exact reason: not only it's a most potent and highly versatile warplane, but it has no match when it comes to help achieving the number one task of any pilot. And this task is: return to base alive.
    This is why, if I have had to go to fight in WW2 as a fighter pilot (not in a simulator but for real), the Thunderbolt would have been my weapon of choice. 😎

    • @davidjames1063
      @davidjames1063 Рік тому +1

      Me262 here. Four cannon make even a tiny hit lethal.

    • @bingrasm
      @bingrasm Рік тому +1

      Yes but the 47 do not go over Germany as the p 51

    • @cvr527
      @cvr527 Рік тому +3

      @@bingrasm Yes it did.

    • @bingrasm
      @bingrasm Рік тому +1

      @@cvr527 the p 47 was used more like a ground attack bomber, not as an interceptor like the p 51, the p 4+7 cannot go escolting the bombers to Berlin and come back attacking everything in Path, the p 51 could. The p 47 was a sturdy heavy beast not having the manoverability of the p 51.

    • @towgod7985
      @towgod7985 Рік тому +4

      @@bingrasm The P51 was a long range escort fighter. It was not! An interceptor. The Spitfire was an air superiority interceptor. It is far too easy and common to misrepresent and confuse the roles of WWII aircraft.

  • @TallDude73
    @TallDude73 Рік тому

    Very cool video, thank you. The percentage destroyed out of the numbers built is astounding on some of the aircraft. Deathtraps, some of them.

    • @CalibanRising
      @CalibanRising  Рік тому

      Glad you enjoyed it

    • @wbertie2604
      @wbertie2604 Рік тому

      Some of it is tactical employment. Early on, the loss rate of the Mosquito, with low level raids, was high. When it was swapped to high level, one of the lowest. And some planes were unlucky to be outclassed at the point in time they were in combat, but would have been fine if the combat had been a year earlier.

  • @wilomica
    @wilomica Рік тому +6

    My favourite WW 2 aircraft was the P-51 D. I drew it as a kid in the 1960s. Of the adults I knew who served none were fighter pilots. Still it's lines spoke to me!

    • @scania1982
      @scania1982 Рік тому +1

      The Warhawk is even more beautiful.

    • @loify8381
      @loify8381 Рік тому

      @@scania1982 Fw-190 Dora 13 my fav

    • @Attack_The_D_Point
      @Attack_The_D_Point Рік тому +1

      Personally, I love the Ta-152 H1, the me-262, and the p-51h

  • @biscoloco
    @biscoloco Рік тому

    Thank you for your hard work.

  • @edenbreckhouse
    @edenbreckhouse Рік тому +6

    An interesting question is does the 80:20 rule apply to fighter pilots and their victories?

    • @fantabuloussnuffaluffagus
      @fantabuloussnuffaluffagus Рік тому +2

      I believe something similar does, but I think its closer to 90-10. About 10% of pilots became aces, everyone else was just a target.

    • @chrisjones6736
      @chrisjones6736 Рік тому +3

      A huge amount of luck and circumstances comes in. The luftwaffe was essentially broken by 1944. Dad's first tour (42 - 44) saw his squadron turnover 100% of its aircrew. Second tour (44-45) I think saw nobody lost to German fighters. Clearly that is a very small sample! But display an essential truth: Germans could always find targets, whereas Allies found it ever more difficult.

  • @davidgifford8112
    @davidgifford8112 Рік тому +2

    IL2 was always going to get the top slot on this list. I wonder how much the Spitfire numbers were inflated, after all what Luftwaffe pilot wouldn’t want to claim a Spitfire if there was any doubt in the victims identification. The 2 “apparently” shot down, you mention where none could have been, adds a little weight to this theory.

  • @tertommy
    @tertommy Рік тому +5

    Germans ran pilots into the ground. Allies send aces back to teach new pilots.

    • @rimshot2270
      @rimshot2270 Рік тому

      Good pilots/aces were not always good instructors.

    • @mattclements1933
      @mattclements1933 Рік тому

      Yay! You have read a 40 year old Time-Life picture book!

  • @RnWSolutions
    @RnWSolutions Рік тому +1

    Would love to see the win loss ratio for every aircraft, I think I only heard it for the Mustang, which had about a 5:1 kill ratio.

  • @russellmiles2861
    @russellmiles2861 Рік тому +3

    I assume the B-24 as there were more heavy bombers of that type built than any other: 18,000. So many that at wars end they were sent from factory straight to scaping. Over 1200 were lost in transatlantic deployment. About 800 were lost in training and other incidents. By 1945 the USAAF bombing offensive was so effective that very few new German pilots got to fly two missions. The German air defence strategy was an object failure. While over a 100,000 allied aircrew became casualties at no stage could the Germans prevent the US and UK heavy bombers striking at will. The German Air Force had been effectively destroyed by mid 1944 and unable to intervene with the Normandy landing which had been the allies main goal of strategic bombing.

    • @paulwillard5924
      @paulwillard5924 Рік тому +1

      One aspect of the B-24 was that it was a fairly unstable aircraft, requiring more “inflight management” than the B17, so it fatigued a pilot faster than Boeing’s wunderkinde. A few pilots said the B-24 was a “collection of airplane parts, flying in loose formation”…🤣

    • @russellmiles2861
      @russellmiles2861 Рік тому

      @@paulwillard5924 yes, why they were promptly scrapped at wars end. The RAAF had acquired 200 odd before the end of the War most barely use - war had moved too fast
      Despite having no other heavy bombers they got rid of them.

    • @Walkercolt1
      @Walkercolt1 Рік тому

      On B-24 production, your figures are wrong by 30,000. There were 48,000 (nearly) B-24's built before the end of WWII. Production of them stopped in March 1945. My Grandmother BUILT THEM here at U. S. Bomber Plant Number One in Tulsa, OK. They built 21,000 here in Tussa. The USAAC had 18,000 but the Canadians got 10,000, the RAF 28,000 for reecee/anti-sub work and the rest were US Navy P4bY "Privateers" with a SINGLE tail fin. They were the largest "Lend-Lease" bomber the US had and second largest aircraft production numbers.

  • @TomasFunes-rt8rd
    @TomasFunes-rt8rd Рік тому

    You just got yourself a new subscriber on the strength of this vid ! Just a moment's constructive criticism : the metric you employ " [destroyed by Luftwaffe] % of all ever built" is of dubious usefulness; how about the more telling and illustrative " % of those that the Luftwaffe COULD ever face, not including ones built but sold to Australia or China or even just NOT DEPLOYED"? That would give a better finger on the pulse than the metric you're using there. But I've scrolled through your videos and I can feel a binge-watch in the air...!

    • @CalibanRising
      @CalibanRising  Рік тому +1

      Thanks for watching Tomas. I like your suggestion. I have to admit sometimes I'm stumped by the figures I can get my hands on, but I'm sure I can spend some time on putting something like that together. Cheers mate!

    • @TomasFunes-rt8rd
      @TomasFunes-rt8rd Рік тому

      @@CalibanRising Thanks for your time (you couldn't possibly have much of it!), cheers!

  • @michaelneuwirth3414
    @michaelneuwirth3414 Рік тому +3

    At 18:15 The Petlyakov Pe-2 is imo the most beautiful twin-engined aircraft ever built! Even before the Messerschmitt Bf 110, De Havilland DH.98 Mosquito, Lockheed 14 Super Electra, Lockheed P-38 Lightning and Mitsubishi Ki-46 Dinah.

  • @michaelgill7248
    @michaelgill7248 Рік тому

    Outstanding. Keep them coming.

  • @PeacePetal
    @PeacePetal Рік тому +4

    I’ve been wanting to know for a long time: Do you have any data on which Soviet fighter shot down the most aircraft?

    • @CalibanRising
      @CalibanRising  Рік тому

      It's something I can research for sure. I'd have to guess a Yak 9 or La-5, What do you think?

    • @PeacePetal
      @PeacePetal Рік тому +4

      ​@@CalibanRising Yep, I was thinking one of those two. Yak-9 is my top choice. Of course, if you just rolled the Yak series into one (they're about as different as a Bf 109F and G, anyway), they'd win by a landslide. But I'd like to see how the Yak kills stack up against the big Western aircraft like the Spitfire and P-51. Those 35,000 Bf 109s all went somewhere, and most of them probably went to the Eastern Front.

    • @nickmitsialis
      @nickmitsialis Рік тому +1

      @@PeacePetal In 1941-43. By the time after Kursk, we had only JG51(part), JG52 and JG54 (part) in the East. JGs 3, 27.53 and 77 were also there 'at the beginning' of Barbarossa, but they got diverted to the Western Desert, The Med and 'Defense of the Reich as time went on. (EDIT: Forgot to add a gruppe from JG53 that was in the East until it got messed up when Romania switched sides)

    • @barkingmonkee
      @barkingmonkee Рік тому +1

      My guess would be Yak-1. Deployed in greater numbers than Yak-9 and over a longer period of time (the VVS flew them from the first month of the German invasion to the last day of the war.) Having said that I think the 37000 number quoted in the video is for all marks of Yak, not just the type 1.

  • @DardanellesBy108
    @DardanellesBy108 Рік тому +2

    To me that was very interesting. I’m curious to know the numbers for the Mosquito, Marauder, and Mitchell. Low and fast was probably great protection against fighters although a higher danger with AA fire. Very cool video, thanks!

    • @CalibanRising
      @CalibanRising  Рік тому +5

      Here are the figures I have for definite identifications -
      Mosquito: 213 claims
      Marauder: 62
      Mitchell: 104

    • @DardanellesBy108
      @DardanellesBy108 Рік тому +3

      @@CalibanRising Thanks!

    • @wbertie2604
      @wbertie2604 Рік тому +2

      High and fast was the best protection, if you are talking Mosquito. On low level raids losses were quite high. Marauders had a low loss rate despite being mostly used at medium altitude, but there it was mission profile that was important as the Allies tended to try to avoid medium altitude daylight attacks on targets with lots of flak as the RAF had shown that this was problematic.

  • @frankdrevinpolicesquad2930
    @frankdrevinpolicesquad2930 Рік тому +3

    Remember, the B17s and B24's flew in daylight raids and were open game to all Luftwaffe fighters.
    The British bombers mostly attacked at night and were only stalked by the few Luftwaffe night fighters then

    • @markhindmarsh2811
      @markhindmarsh2811 Рік тому

      Allied bombers flew in bomber streams so once you found one the rest were relatively easy to find . At night the Germans used two distinct approaches to hunting the RAF . "Tame boar" aircraft vectored in by ground radar and "Wild boar" aircraft using on board radar

    • @paulberry6016
      @paulberry6016 Рік тому

      At the highest level it was decided to let the 🇺🇸 bang their heads. The RAF had been bombing Germany since1939 risking our boys lives to drop Propaganda leaflets - (free toilet paper) 😉 The Yanks weren't listening. Flying fortresses wee armed to the teeth ( same bomb load a
      mosquito would drop later in the war with a crew of 2! Norden bombsight -' drop a bomb in a pickle barrel' .-blah blah blah...
      (didn't work at 🌃 in Europe ) There would be HUGE Political repercussion if we tried to educate/interfere. Young men would die til 🇺🇸 concluded the same as the RAF,,🥴

  • @damagingthebrand7387
    @damagingthebrand7387 Рік тому

    Good video, I would not have expected Spitfire to be at #2. And I would have thought Blenheim or B26 to be on the list. There I go assuming!

    • @santyclause8034
      @santyclause8034 9 місяців тому +1

      You fly a lot of units being one aircraft model, its gunna be the most shot at, most often sighted, most present in the moment, and the most produced. It was being made throughout the entire war, like the BF-109.
      German Command was strangely silent over its losses and sudden fall in military strength: der Fuhrer just didn't get it. Leningrad, Stalingrad, Sevastopol, Kurtsk, more than 1-in-5 German casualties fell in Russia. There was no immediate necessity to attack Russia, at the point where he did so. The whole character of Hitler's sturmenheit (kk made that word up) through Europe changed, when it came through Russian winter, his military went from fed, confident, ebullient, coldhearted nazis to uncertain, cold, hungry, apprehensive, indecisive, desperate, resigned and doomed. I think there was a time there where an order for close air support was scheduled as a priority, and cancelled, and scheduled, and cancelled, more than 20 times. The objective was consequently lost. Of course. After that, his army was only left the battle of teh Bulge, I think, and the war as good as was over for the Germans. Their navy was blown to scheisser, the Luftwaffe was neutered to der Heftschweiner, Hitler's buddies was lightweight nobodies, and on it went..

  • @CalibanRising
    @CalibanRising  Рік тому +25

    🧥 Have you always wanted a distinctive and authentic leather flying jacket? Check out the fantastic range from Legendary USA here: calibanrising.com/flying-jacket/

    • @arnijulian6241
      @arnijulian6241 Рік тому +3

      I think the B17 was lost in so many numbers because the USA could only do daytime sorties unlike RAF bomber command.
      British Lancaster's flew far many more missions & delivered far more bombs at 608,612 long tons in 156,000 sorties.
      Between 1939 and 1945, Allied planes dropped 3.4 million tons of bombs on Axis powers of which 2.7million tons where from RAF bomber command.
      from what I read B-17 sorties stood was around 8700 & B24 at a bit less but delivered more bombs.
      Avro Lancaster maximum bomb load 18,000 lbs Maximum specialist bomb load 22,000 lbs while B-17 4,800 lb mind at least a B17 isn't cramped like a Avro Lancaster I suppose.
      B-24 Liberator was a much better bomber then the B-17 Falling fortress in my eye as maximum 12,800 lbs is a respectable payload.
      B-24 had greater range, speed & was a slightly smaller target in all aspects at length 63' 9''>74' 4''
      wingspan 110' >113' 9''
      Height 18' 8'' & 19' 1''
      The B-24 Liberator was smaller then the flying fortress yet held more bombs the bomber of the USSAF I'd say could be compared to British command unlike the B-17.
      Look at RAF figures then in time & load delivered then you will shocked how Britain lost far less bombers for operations carried out.

    • @paulberry6016
      @paulberry6016 Рік тому

      I'm too old for that look tho some say i DO look a bit like Tom Cruise. . .🤣😂

    • @OdeeOz
      @OdeeOz Рік тому

      Yup, and I got two of them now. 10⭐

    • @earlwyss520
      @earlwyss520 Рік тому +3

      @ARNI Julian That should be "WOULD only do day light sorties" instead of "COULD only do day light sorties".

    • @arnijulian6241
      @arnijulian6241 Рік тому +1

      ​@@earlwyss520 Valid point the USA couldn't do day light sorties.
      ''Would'' is my mistake.

  • @JohnRodriguesPhotographer
    @JohnRodriguesPhotographer Рік тому +1

    The shoot down of the Condor has been claimed by multiple types of aircraft. The p-38, the p40, and now for the first time ever the p51

  • @billballbuster7186
    @billballbuster7186 Рік тому +4

    The Luftwaffe were notorious for greatly over-claiming kills for propaganda, such as Marseille and his 15 RAF aircraft in one day. There was also the Spitfire prestige were Germans claimed Spitfires when in reality they had shot down other aircraft. This should have been cross referenced to aircraft actually listed as shot down.

    • @raypurchase801
      @raypurchase801 Рік тому

      Agreed. Pilots lie and sometimes they're just mistaken. Recorded losses never lie.
      I've exchanged comments with loads of pro-Nazi nerds who regard all the claims of the likes of Marseille as 100% genuine. Decades have passed, and some people still believe the propaganda of Dr. Goebbels about Nazi supermen. If the Germans had really been capable of such victories, we'd all be speaking German by now.

    • @TTTT-oc4eb
      @TTTT-oc4eb Рік тому

      Marseille claimed 17, and most of them were South African P-40s.

    • @billballbuster7186
      @billballbuster7186 Рік тому +3

      @@raypurchase801 I always give the example of the Ju-88 pilot of KG-30 that was credited with sinking the aircraft carrier HMS Ark Royal in September 1939. Big propaganda sensation, but red faces in Berlin when the carrier was seen in port without damage.

    • @raypurchase801
      @raypurchase801 Рік тому

      @@billballbuster7186 A Pucara pilot claimed to have sunk the Canberra during the Falkands War.
      Of course, former Stuka pilot Eric Rudel was living in Argentina at that time.
      Some of his claims were a bit exaggerated too.

    • @raypurchase801
      @raypurchase801 Рік тому

      @@TTTT-oc4eb A bit hard to shoot down 17 aircraft without running out of ammunition.
      Plus there's the phenomenon of the "empty sky", as reported by many aces in their autobiographies. Engage in fighter v. fighter combat, every aircraft splits off and goes in different directions, two minutes later you're alone except for your wingman.

  • @kneedeepinbluebells5538
    @kneedeepinbluebells5538 Рік тому +2

    What IS It About The Teutonic Peoples And Their Endless High Achievements ?

  • @paulshort1027
    @paulshort1027 Рік тому +5

    I am shocked by some of these figures. So many brave people on both sides. It is hard to imagine what they went through.

  • @pablochlt4811
    @pablochlt4811 Рік тому +1

    @Caliban Rising You forgot to put the sources in the description unfortunately.

    • @CalibanRising
      @CalibanRising  Рік тому

      Ah thanks for letting me know Pablo. It's essentially data from Tony Wood's investigations into the LW.

  • @MassiveBenny
    @MassiveBenny Рік тому +5

    "Decimated" means "to detroy 10% of somethign" from the Roman punishment for disgraced cohorts or centruries.

    • @davidgoodes
      @davidgoodes Рік тому +3

      In archaic use 'yes' : in modern usage it means destroy a large portion of something.

    • @MassiveBenny
      @MassiveBenny Рік тому

      @@davidgoodes not to the intelligent Conservative. Your definition is chav-talk.

    • @davidgoodes
      @davidgoodes Рік тому +2

      @@MassiveBenny 'intelligent conservative' - an oxymoron surely:-)

    • @berserkerpride
      @berserkerpride Рік тому +3

      Oddly contemporary use is flipped. It tends to mean 90% of a unit was wiped out (or thereabouts.)

  • @johnparsons1573
    @johnparsons1573 Рік тому +1

    Fantastic video

  • @KokkiePiet
    @KokkiePiet Рік тому +13

    My gramps was responsible for downing 80 Luftwaffe planes.
    He was such a bad mechanic...

  • @apenza4304
    @apenza4304 6 місяців тому

    Some years ago I read that either more planes or pilots and possibly both were lost in training accidents than in actual combat. Some information on those losses as to the aircraft models and the numbers lost of both including the pilots would be interesting.

  • @Teddy-tv7rq
    @Teddy-tv7rq Рік тому

    Good work!

  • @williewonka6694
    @williewonka6694 Рік тому

    Very interesting stats on the P51 thats rarely covered.

  • @craigwoodward7638
    @craigwoodward7638 Рік тому +1

    Just a quick correction only 9000 or so Yak1 were produced. the 37000 that you quote was for the entire line of yak fighters 1,3,7and 9 combined.