Fundamentals and applications of density functional theory

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  • Опубліковано 3 гру 2024

КОМЕНТАРІ • 176

  • @habaminu
    @habaminu 4 роки тому +91

    1:35 Computational material science
    2:58 Fundamentals of DFT
    4:23 ground state
    8:24 Many particle problem
    9:31 DFT
    11:14 DFT theory - Hohenberg and Kohn
    12:41 Energy functionals
    14:23 Kohn Sham scheme
    20:02 Cutoff energy
    23:15 KPOINTS
    26:03 Pseudopotential
    27:36 Periodic boundary conditions
    29:30 PART 2
    29:44 VASP
    31:21 VASP input files
    33:20 Example
    39:54 VASP output files
    42:31 Obtaining reliable total energy
    44:36 DFT as theoretical microscope
    48:11 Looking through the DFT microscope
    48:58 Summary

    • @alaaayad8292
      @alaaayad8292 4 роки тому

      Is it possible to get ppt file of this amazing presentation? thanks

    • @Deepakumari-yg7me
      @Deepakumari-yg7me 4 роки тому

      I want to ppt ,please send me ppt at my email-vivekpratapsngh@gmail.com

    • @alaaayad8292
      @alaaayad8292 4 роки тому

      Please me too, I need a ppt file for this great lecture. Would you mind send it to me to this email : alaaayad.eps@utq.edu.iq

    • @beyondboundaries2
      @beyondboundaries2 3 роки тому

      Hello .. who got the ppt file. Kindly please share with me .. tok2magz@gmail.com

    • @suhail1696
      @suhail1696 3 роки тому

      Help with ppt pls ... Send at khansuhail2101@gmail.com

  • @TeodoraMateeva
    @TeodoraMateeva 8 років тому +179

    What a clear and concise way to describe all of this. The logic just flows. Great job, Astrid, you would make a wonderful teacher if you ever decide to teach, in my humble opinion.

    • @StrathTV
      @StrathTV 5 років тому +3

      isnt that what she is doing?

  • @Higgsinophysics
    @Higgsinophysics 3 роки тому +7

    She makes this topic easy to understand. What a talented teacher!

  • @iaismail5796
    @iaismail5796 3 роки тому +7

    Would love to see more quantum chem seminar style lectures from Astrid. I've recommended this video to every grad student I know. Very concise and intuitive. I love it!

  • @abedhaidar4302
    @abedhaidar4302 6 років тому +4

    I must say watching this seminar for the third time and enjoying every second of it

  • @raisulinaburningcity
    @raisulinaburningcity 8 місяців тому +1

    definitely the most intuitive video on DFT ever. great work

  • @aayushgautam4919
    @aayushgautam4919 5 років тому +16

    Thank you for the wonderful presentation Astrid! I'm just an undergrad beginner in DFT from Nepal and your presentation does give a ground idea about DFT to build upon. What a serendipity I found this video.

    • @sarojsharma5974
      @sarojsharma5974 4 місяці тому

      What you doing these days buddy?

    • @aayushgautam4919
      @aayushgautam4919 4 місяці тому +1

      @@sarojsharma5974 hello! I am doing PhD in astronomy. So, I did not continue in the field of DFT or computational materials science. But its a great field and the video is a great resource.

    • @sarojsharma5974
      @sarojsharma5974 4 місяці тому

      @@aayushgautam4919 I have a query brother. About job opportunities after masters within industries in usa or australia. How hard or easy for freshers? I have no experience, just a degree of msc physics. I studied advanced solid state physics.

  • @chuanqizhu1794
    @chuanqizhu1794 5 років тому +15

    A wonderful introduction to DFT calculation! Worth watching many times. Thank you so much!

  • @matchem9178
    @matchem9178 4 роки тому +4

    Thank you very much for sharing such a beautiful talk. Love when knowledge is shared like this, from people that are SO passionate about. I will begin myself a project on DFT calculations during my Master courses and I used this as a short intro on the topic. So useful!

  • @jairgodinez3015
    @jairgodinez3015 2 роки тому +1

    Great video, I am from México and now starting work in my first article necessary to graduate, this is a very good introduction to study systems of low dimensionality.

  • @냠냠마시쪙
    @냠냠마시쪙 3 роки тому +4

    I appreciate your lecture! Such a nice lecture for DFT beginners.

  • @yyc3491
    @yyc3491 6 років тому +9

    Very nice introduction for the beginner. Thank you so much!

  • @madeleinesutherland1623
    @madeleinesutherland1623 6 років тому +2

    Astrid, you are a wonderful lecturer - clear, concise, fun to listen to. You're what I aspire to be. This video was helpful as I was biting my nails wondering if I'll be able to follow my DFT class in the fall. Lol to your comment "solving the many-body Schrodinger equation becomes a bit of a hassle" ;)

  • @lyamlikeji
    @lyamlikeji 8 років тому +6

    I really love this presentation, the logic is clear, the girl's sound is sweet, especially her laugh makes the presentation not boring.

  • @adelal-salihy9451
    @adelal-salihy9451 Рік тому

    An excellent presentation on DFT calculation! Many thanks!

  • @ilhameassahsahi4361
    @ilhameassahsahi4361 4 роки тому +2

    What an excellent and clear presentation!! A very good entry point to get into the subject.

  • @nikarko01
    @nikarko01 7 років тому +4

    I'm material science too! And I love DFT :) "Plain and simple quantum mechanics building the world!" Good Luck with your Phd I liked the lesson

  • @mithgil-cool
    @mithgil-cool 2 роки тому +2

    Thank you for your understandable presentation! I have learned a lot from you.

  • @chandru67891
    @chandru67891 4 роки тому

    One of the great introductions ever I have watched for VASP... Precise and very informative for beginners....Thank you

  • @eirinlandsem9960
    @eirinlandsem9960 3 роки тому

    Gosh, thankyou for making this a bit more comprehensible!!!

  • @liambird9112
    @liambird9112 7 років тому +4

    This is a fantastic presentation - thanks so much! It was pitched at just the right level for my understanding and everything was explained really clearly. I agree with one of the other comments that you would be an excellent teacher or lecturer :)

  • @孫振魯
    @孫振魯 6 років тому

    very very clear. 36:30 NSW : the maximum number of ionic steps

  • @andreig9116
    @andreig9116 3 роки тому

    Watching with tears (almost)
    What a beautiful explanation by Astrid, it was so bad and tedious on my last DFT course

  • @cbmusgrave
    @cbmusgrave 4 роки тому +1

    Great job Astrid. BTW - "CAR" refers to "card", meaning Fortran cards that were once submitted in decks to computers to give them the instructions of the job you were running.

  • @ahmedsabry1975
    @ahmedsabry1975 6 років тому +1

    Great job, I couldn't think of bitter, you helped me to get into the subject, I will start from here to go to a more detailed study of the DFT and it's application, and do my first DFT research
    Thank you

  • @SamOween
    @SamOween 5 років тому +4

    i have my viva in 2 days and this video is saving me, wish me luck guys! hahahaha

  • @simolife-r4i
    @simolife-r4i 2 місяці тому

    thanks a lot it's too helpful. 49 minutes it's like 5min I enjoyed it.

  • @mro5858
    @mro5858 6 років тому +2

    Very clear, coherent, and in detail description of such a complicated topic. That's great. Thank you. Hope to make more videos even short, from the VASP software, in particular.

  • @mohdshanu803
    @mohdshanu803 6 років тому +1

    Really well organised ppt...I watched it's first part and I really learnt new things and I enjoyed the dft...it's really a beautiful kit to solve sch. Eq...

  • @tleta
    @tleta 8 років тому +6

    This is Sholl's Chapter 1 brought to life :)

    • @aborgeshonorato
      @aborgeshonorato 5 років тому

      Would you kindly let me know the Bibliography you mentioned here . Iam begginer .

    • @naytrog
      @naytrog 5 років тому +1

      @@aborgeshonorato it's just the book she mentioned at the end of the presentation.

  • @satyamchoudhuryres.scholar1116
    @satyamchoudhuryres.scholar1116 4 місяці тому

    Wonderful !!! Your the best. Theoretical Microscope coined perfectly

  • @andreialexander405
    @andreialexander405 Рік тому

    great presentation, thank you very much Astrid!

  • @nisarmuhammad313
    @nisarmuhammad313 5 років тому +1

    too much clear, I wish if you could make a serious of material simulation (ab-initio simulation) videos, it will help us a lot, its best video ever.

  • @tauceti8341
    @tauceti8341 8 років тому +1

    20:58 periodic functions can be expanded using a Fourier series
    23:01 convergence testing

  • @imihsanulhaq
    @imihsanulhaq Рік тому

    Fantastic. Useful and concise about DFT and VASP. I must admit, I was click baited by Astrid's and I enjoyed the video, she's lovely.

  • @nourachouaimet3171
    @nourachouaimet3171 3 роки тому +1

    Very clear presentation. Thank you so much

  • @xiakang543
    @xiakang543 7 років тому

    i love her and her pronunciation. I have watched the video 5 times.

  • @gbenrosolola2704
    @gbenrosolola2704 7 років тому

    Very clear and straight forward presentation,
    you will indeed be a great teacher, thanks somuch

  • @Fisherdec
    @Fisherdec 8 місяців тому

    great lecture. Not boring at all 👏👏

  • @panking2009
    @panking2009 4 роки тому +1

    @Astrid Marthinsen
    CAR might stand for term "CARD"...i.e. note to define a specific information...like position information, potential information as inputs

  • @joshzheng5934
    @joshzheng5934 5 років тому +11

    The pictures in ppt are perfect!

  • @Rgbutubeuser
    @Rgbutubeuser 2 роки тому

    Very nice explanation... Need more talks like that.

  • @MarcusAu3relio
    @MarcusAu3relio 5 років тому +5

    Thank you, this really helped me a lot.

  • @cy-ti8ln
    @cy-ti8ln 4 роки тому

    Astrid, thank you for this crystal clear explaination. I very firstly understand DFT in a meaningful manner after your explaination :D

  • @yuyan9443
    @yuyan9443 6 років тому +2

    WOO! That's very helpful one! I just in my first year in my DFT research. Need to know further! But this video was a nice begin for me! THX and happy new year!

  • @am.shopping780
    @am.shopping780 2 роки тому

    that was the best dft explanation everrrrr thank u very much

  • @mohammadaqib4030
    @mohammadaqib4030 Рік тому

    Thank you for such in-depth explanation :)

  • @sherazkhaliq1332
    @sherazkhaliq1332 3 роки тому

    Great lecture Astrid.

  • @sohamshirodkar9463
    @sohamshirodkar9463 3 роки тому

    Perfect content and presentation ! Really nice work !

  • @joelb5377
    @joelb5377 5 років тому

    Awesome lecture Astrid! Thanks!

  • @xavierbotines2397
    @xavierbotines2397 3 роки тому

    Thanks in advance for this video. I get to understand a bit more about DFT theory.

  • @panchomancorleone
    @panchomancorleone 7 років тому

    Wonderful presentation. Excellent job.

  • @salmanuzaman7561
    @salmanuzaman7561 6 років тому

    very nice presentation,many concepts are clear .thank you very much

  • @hilalkucuk5
    @hilalkucuk5 Рік тому

    It is an excellent explanation. Thanks a lot.

  • @AhmedRowaey
    @AhmedRowaey 7 років тому +1

    Very clear presentation. Thank you.

  • @dissociate_d
    @dissociate_d 7 років тому

    Super clear presentation, it was really helpful. Thanks for this!!

  • @aungphonemaung1894
    @aungphonemaung1894 5 років тому

    WOW very nice lecture you can explain well such a difficult theorem . thank you so much sir.

  • @chemistryforsociety3448
    @chemistryforsociety3448 Рік тому

    Absolutely fantastic..... Thank you so much

  • @VishwajithGunawardhane
    @VishwajithGunawardhane 17 днів тому

    Hi at 11:08 can you please explain why you got a 2 Infront of the summation sign in the redefined version of electron density equation? Thank you.

  • @samafari8168
    @samafari8168 4 роки тому

    excellent presentation. best ever intro to dft.

  • @atifafroz1821
    @atifafroz1821 4 місяці тому

    great Astrid......

  • @huonghuongnuquy7272
    @huonghuongnuquy7272 2 роки тому

    Thank you very much about this amazing lecture !

  • @asgharali-hs5rl
    @asgharali-hs5rl 5 років тому +1

    vary intersting and informative help me great

  • @jyotiredhu6967
    @jyotiredhu6967 5 років тому +7

    This is really wonderful... so eaisly u cover all about DFT.
    May i got this ppt link...

  • @ricardodelima8705
    @ricardodelima8705 3 роки тому

    Great presentation!!

  • @dannyalejandrobarahonapail622
    @dannyalejandrobarahonapail622 3 роки тому

    Amazing !! This video helped me a lot.

  • @abkabk863
    @abkabk863 4 роки тому

    thank you for this excellent presentation

  • @suyueyuan8659
    @suyueyuan8659 4 роки тому

    Very clear for beginners👍

  • @SH-rm8br
    @SH-rm8br 5 років тому +1

    Thank you for clear explanation!!!

  • @riccardoguareschi7115
    @riccardoguareschi7115 3 роки тому

    The density is the integral of psi*psi over N-1 variables. Over there you put the normalisation

  • @bradoquethomassales9645
    @bradoquethomassales9645 4 роки тому

    A apresentadora é muito divertida, animada apresentação. Legal.

  • @ahmedmahmoud-we9gp
    @ahmedmahmoud-we9gp 3 роки тому

    This is fantastic representation

  • @bayanalqassem7142
    @bayanalqassem7142 4 роки тому

    Thank You. Your talk is amazing

  • @sooryas9301
    @sooryas9301 7 років тому

    Nice presentation..Thank you

  • @vivianafaridedovalefarelo3647
    @vivianafaridedovalefarelo3647 8 років тому

    Best video ever ! Thank you !

  • @biswajitsamanta700
    @biswajitsamanta700 7 років тому

    Very nice presentation......

  • @skavud1
    @skavud1 7 років тому

    Concise, clear, and comprehensive!

  • @ahmadmajed7374
    @ahmadmajed7374 4 роки тому

    Thank you! That was really informative.

  • @aliphysicsforall6201
    @aliphysicsforall6201 3 роки тому

    Excellent job...

  • @prasadchhapkhane6623
    @prasadchhapkhane6623 6 місяців тому

    Please do a lecture series covering briefly every basic aspect of DFT with some demonstrations

  • @sarthakhajirnis1908
    @sarthakhajirnis1908 5 років тому

    2 questions: 1. Where do we incorporate Pauli's exclusion principle here?
    2. @11:05 why do we have a factor of 2 before the summation sign at the bottom?

    • @zanderzander468
      @zanderzander468 2 роки тому

      for the second question: I thought it's because of the spin. :)

    • @zanderzander468
      @zanderzander468 2 роки тому

      which kind of also answered the first question too ^^ two seperate electrons can occupy the same wave function if they have different spin

  • @ShubhamSingh-du9yn
    @ShubhamSingh-du9yn 7 років тому

    awesome lecture thankyou so much...

  • @bablukumarghosh-9734
    @bablukumarghosh-9734 Рік тому

    Basic quantum theory can be used as DFT.

  • @mohammadabuallan2045
    @mohammadabuallan2045 5 років тому

    great lec and very clear really , thank you

  • @TrendTrackers111
    @TrendTrackers111 3 місяці тому

    Good explanation

  • @techanddesignnikhil
    @techanddesignnikhil 4 роки тому

    Thank you for this useful nutshell.....

  • @abdulhaseebfaridi2721
    @abdulhaseebfaridi2721 6 років тому

    too much clear , i wish if you could make a serious of material simulation (abi-initio simulation) vedios , it will help us a lot

  • @Computational_chemistry1998

    Very good!!!

  • @omermutasim1200
    @omermutasim1200 4 роки тому

    what an amazing presentation !
    Can anyone suggest links for informative DFT videos like this ?

  • @jesari1701
    @jesari1701 6 років тому

    This is an excellent lecture. Well done

  • @soumyajyotikundu7147
    @soumyajyotikundu7147 3 роки тому

    Thank you so much ☺️

  • @a22258461
    @a22258461 3 роки тому

    brilliant clear!

  • @ElonMuskTheOne
    @ElonMuskTheOne 4 роки тому +1

    8:15 in the third sum, shouldn't it be j > i instead of j > 1?

  • @lafittela216
    @lafittela216 5 років тому

    wonderful,thank you so much!

  • @mirajsheikh4614
    @mirajsheikh4614 Рік тому

    is it possible to get presentation of this marvelous lecture? Thanks in anticipation

  • @Vicky-ix7zz
    @Vicky-ix7zz 6 років тому

    Amazing ....very simply explain ...like it👍

  • @임덕필
    @임덕필 2 роки тому

    I cannot understand 11:10 why density turns from 3N to 3 dimension. What means "point charge"?

    • @zanderzander468
      @zanderzander468 2 роки тому

      If you look at the equation there you can see that the wave function depends on the coordinates of all electrons, so its a 3N dimensional problem. So you need to know all the coordinates of all the N electrons. If you look at the electron density, it doesn't depend on the coordinates of all electrons. The vector r "shows one position in space" where you can define the concrete electron density at that position. So it's a (usually) 3 dimensional problem. You don't need to know all positions of all electrons anymore, because you're just looking at the electron density, which kind of means "how many electrons will be on average in that position". And you can actually measure the electron desity with STM, so at a certain position you have a certain electron density and it changes if you change the coordinates of the observed position.
      And point charge means that you have an electric charge that is considered to exist at a single point, and thus having neither area nor volume. So for instance the charge is not smeared over an area, but is just at a single point.
      Hope it was understandable and right and hope that it helped :)

  • @khanchem4582
    @khanchem4582 4 роки тому

    I really need these video, By chance got it.. Thank you

  • @lucasm.3826
    @lucasm.3826 7 років тому

    Thank you a lot for this video! :)

  • @SimpMaker
    @SimpMaker 4 роки тому

    Thank you.