Viscosity, Cohesive and Adhesive Forces, Surface Tension, and Capillary Action

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  • Опубліковано 24 гру 2024

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  • @patcotsman866
    @patcotsman866 4 роки тому +159

    An excellent demo----and not ruined by background music. About perfect!

  • @A_J___
    @A_J___ 6 місяців тому +1

    I started working in architecture 8 mos. ago and when I first started, the detailed drawings of how specific assemblies go together looked so alienesque. I've been learning that a building goes together the way it does largely to mitigate the intrusion of different environmental forces like moisture, sun, and wind that work to deteriorate a building. The more effective a bldg is at resisting these natural forces(due to being assembled correctly with appropriate materials), the less money the owner/operator of the building has to pay over time in maintenance/repairs. When you own a home, you essentially operate a building and part of being able to afford a home not only includes paying the mortgage and taxes, but also the cost of maintaining the home itself.
    With that being said, certain parts of a roof is designed the way it is not for aesthetics, but due to surface tension and capillary action that wants to drive water into the building that must be repelled by thoughtful design...that can also look nice as a secondary function. Before starting architecture, I had no idea how much building science informs design.

  • @zakeos6830
    @zakeos6830 4 роки тому +308

    where did your long hair go, u look less like chem jesus now

  • @Kay-gr1sl
    @Kay-gr1sl 3 роки тому +9

    This called "quality content". Thank you so much you saved my day!

  • @caitlynnjuliannararo896
    @caitlynnjuliannararo896 8 місяців тому +1

    short haired dave caught me so off guard i literally yelled "WOAH WHO IS THIS" 😭😭😭😭😭😭 Jokes aside,,, beautiful vid again U r saving my love for science sobs

  • @davoodbarzegari4080
    @davoodbarzegari4080 4 роки тому +7

    thank you for the very simple explanation. I am an engineer and used the concepts for years but I understood completely now.

  • @walterlieberman9466
    @walterlieberman9466 4 роки тому +24

    SImple and clear. I must have learned all this in high school, but until seeing your video I could not explain it. Excellent video. Probably not for the the complete novice, but excellent for a student studying the subject.

  • @disdis6127
    @disdis6127 3 роки тому +1

    Your intro is the best part of the video!

  • @jayantpunia4137
    @jayantpunia4137 5 років тому +15

    Dude, I love the content you show.

  • @stormingsharks
    @stormingsharks 5 років тому +72

    How convenient is it, that I missed the chemistry lecture explaining these IMF relationships for liquids (don't ask me how, it's embarrassing), just to see Professor Dave upload a detailed concise video explaining them the very next day?
    You're my favorite, Dave.

  • @justarandomdude.9285
    @justarandomdude.9285 2 роки тому +8

    Thx professor! when I get my high school degree you'll definitely be one of those who has helped. And helped a lot!

  • @nishantsen6820
    @nishantsen6820 3 роки тому +4

    He knows a lot of science stuff professor Dave explains

  • @ibrahimsalih1512
    @ibrahimsalih1512 3 роки тому +15

    This is really the most helpful explanation I've ever come across

  • @David-r5x5r
    @David-r5x5r Рік тому +1

    Saying Tnx only can not express my real feeling Sir you are just a real proffesor of SCIENCE 😍😍😍😍😍😍😍😍😍😍😍😍😍😍😍

  • @vro7537
    @vro7537 9 місяців тому +1

    I hate chemistry so much but you make it bearable thank you

  • @AlexeArt
    @AlexeArt 4 роки тому +3

    thank goodness i have a science test today thank youuuu

  • @akhilkancharla9137
    @akhilkancharla9137 Рік тому +1

    Very great video understood everthing. Clear and concise info given

  • @Unavailable-to-u
    @Unavailable-to-u 9 місяців тому +1

    Omggg my teacher took whole half month to explain these but i wasn't clear, and after your content i am soo clear 😵‍💫

  • @zirconium2014
    @zirconium2014 5 років тому +9

    i needed this video for my science assignment like a month ago and i only got B's, thanks.....

  • @hitiktokmissyou2789
    @hitiktokmissyou2789 5 років тому +6

    Best teaching 👊👊👍😘😍

  • @sumedha3004
    @sumedha3004 10 місяців тому

    that was such a beautiful concise video. just what i needed the day before an exam

  • @amjidhussainthebowamjidhus8567
    @amjidhussainthebowamjidhus8567 3 роки тому +2

    finally I could understand all about viscosity

  • @schifoso
    @schifoso 5 років тому +76

    While watching I thought "what about surface tension"? Answered. Then I thought "what about water going up a tree"?. Again, answered.
    You have a knack for providing great examples. Thank you.

  • @abcdefghij7256
    @abcdefghij7256 3 роки тому +2

    Thank you for this lesson Prof

  • @PGIFilms
    @PGIFilms 5 років тому +11

    When I was taking my General Chemistry courses I was *heavily* watching chemistry videos on UA-cam (2-3 hours a day for about a year: you, Bozeman Science, Tyler Dewitt, The Amoeba Sisters, Khan Academy, Cody's Lab, Nurdrage, NileRed, etc.) and saw just about every one of your older chemistry vids. Was wanting to maintain and build on my chemistry knowledge (Gen-Chem was my science elective for my Associate degree in Business and thinking about going back to pursue a more advance science degree) so it came as quite a shock when I saw the new haircut... I suppose it cuts down the countless "Thank you chemistry Jesus!" comment that I kept seeing on you vids. =P This vid really added to my knowledge since my Gen-Chem courses did not have any detailed emphasis on these liquid properties, they were covered briefly in lecture, but was never put in a quiz or test.

  • @EricPerry-ud3ve
    @EricPerry-ud3ve 7 місяців тому

    Great video! My students found it very informative!

  • @saadhv6597
    @saadhv6597 2 роки тому +1

    Phenomenal work♥️

  • @awadeshsrivastava6991
    @awadeshsrivastava6991 3 роки тому +2

    Thank you very much...You give the best practical explaination on youtube

  • @nekdozahadny4846
    @nekdozahadny4846 Рік тому

    and he comes to save my grades once again!

  • @Krankenwagen757
    @Krankenwagen757 Рік тому +1

    Thank you, chemistry jesus for saving me

  • @livelikelegends7798
    @livelikelegends7798 4 роки тому +1

    TOO EASY AND SIMPLE.I HAVE A GOOD REASON TO STUDY NOW

  • @lilianaturner4495
    @lilianaturner4495 2 роки тому +1

    I like your new look professor. Thanks for your videos, they help us a lot.

  • @mazzeeew
    @mazzeeew 3 роки тому +2

    Thanks a lot 😊 understood better than the textbook ☺️

  • @doctorvimalkatarmal4704
    @doctorvimalkatarmal4704 3 роки тому

    you deserve more 10 million subscribers

  • @NantezaTopista
    @NantezaTopista Рік тому

    Wow this video is so wonderful and educative to learner's
    👏👏👏👏👏👏

  • @Edu-t81
    @Edu-t81 2 роки тому

    Thank you for making our school life easier. Keep going!!!

  • @whosligma9155
    @whosligma9155 Рік тому

    the best intro ive ever seeen

  • @susanchu9485
    @susanchu9485 5 років тому +19

    Pacing is perfect and it goes in a very logical way. Thank you!

  • @pikachupokemon958
    @pikachupokemon958 2 роки тому

    Okay this is the best video I've seen on this topic
    Thank you tons!!

  • @DhruvDwivedi-mv1vg
    @DhruvDwivedi-mv1vg 2 місяці тому

    Nice explanation ❤

  • @YourUrca
    @YourUrca 5 років тому +8

    hi! I've been watching your videos since we discussed quantum numbers. As we are proceeding I was shocked you cut your remarkable hair hehe. But then thank you for your help!! Continue teaching, Sir Dave!

  • @pushkarrakhe385
    @pushkarrakhe385 3 роки тому +1

    This was such a great video!!

  • @nuoranalisalman703
    @nuoranalisalman703 3 роки тому +1

    thank you a lot I have exam and I can't understand from my teacher . you save me thank you prof.

  • @АзаматТарбанов
    @АзаматТарбанов 2 роки тому

    there is an android app play market called Viscosity calculator (by Tarbanov) that calculates dynamic viscosity of water solutions in respect to temperature and salinity

  • @jothi4u
    @jothi4u 4 роки тому +1

    @5:40 surface tension tends to minimize surface area right? but video says tends to increase surface area.

  • @FatimaZahid-se9cy
    @FatimaZahid-se9cy 2 роки тому

    He knows alot science stuff professor Dave explains ❤️

  • @Ezmody
    @Ezmody 5 років тому +29

    Can you make a video about rheology (shear stress, shear thinning, shear thickening, ...) ?
    Awesome video btw!

  • @vichzest8625
    @vichzest8625 4 роки тому +1

    SUBCRIBED because the example is too perfect

  • @praneelsharma2042
    @praneelsharma2042 4 роки тому

    Thanks for the visual explanation

  • @UniversalEngineer
    @UniversalEngineer 2 роки тому

    FANTASTIC EXPLANATION of several aspects of liquids. AWESOME!!! ❤

  • @UrmilaDevi-ic9gh
    @UrmilaDevi-ic9gh 2 роки тому

    Great explanation

  • @pekame
    @pekame 4 роки тому +1

    8:39 , doesn't that happen because of the atmospheric pressure pressing on the wanter on the outside of the tube ?

    • @nyasajain837
      @nyasajain837 4 роки тому +1

      PeKame PeKame no because u can see the tube is itself open so the surface it is at atmospheric pressure
      I think u are talking about the mercury experiment in which the tube is closed and has vacuum created inside it

    • @engineeringsimulationstudi1404
      @engineeringsimulationstudi1404 4 роки тому

      11 ua-cam.com/channels/gnq8tH5o-X3byKaMsuwqHA.htmlvideos

  • @amirehsani2657
    @amirehsani2657 4 роки тому +4

    Perfect and Simple presentation. Thank you

  • @jsk1911
    @jsk1911 5 років тому +2

    Thanks for this explanation

  • @kirkbelisle7058
    @kirkbelisle7058 3 роки тому

    Awesome work Dave!!

  • @tushar-tipartiwar
    @tushar-tipartiwar 3 роки тому

    Great Explanation..!

  • @mangosorbet8183
    @mangosorbet8183 2 роки тому

    I have to say this is very interesting as I am a food science student water is very basic and important ingredient. Thank you for explaining

  • @mddelman
    @mddelman 10 місяців тому

    Very informative video, thanks. Do you have time to answer a question for me? I have a small vessel filled with water. A thin tube (1.5mm inner diameter) hangs an arbitrary distance below the surface and the top is attached to a valve that allows me to release ink into the water. When the valve is open, ink flows freely. When I close the valve, a vacuum is created at the top of the tube, so the flow of ink stops. However, through what I assume is capillary action, water from the vessel is pulled into the tube, apparently displacing ink, which then leaks into the vessel. This continues until all of the ink in the tube has leaked out. My question is, is there any way to prevent this leakage from happening? I cannot change the viscosity of either the ink or the water. The tube could be modified if that would help, but not to the extent of using a much larger diameter tube.
    I hope you find this question interesting and I'd be most appreciative if you can answer it. Thanks very much!

  • @AbhiramGSrivathsa
    @AbhiramGSrivathsa 11 місяців тому

    can you explain why water doesn't fall from an inverted tumbler if we place a strainer at the mouth of the inverted tumbler??

  • @AllYourMemeAreBelongToUs
    @AllYourMemeAreBelongToUs Місяць тому

    1:05 Viscosity

  • @HandsomeRoom-yv3cb
    @HandsomeRoom-yv3cb 2 роки тому +1

    In my country we learn that water has high viscosity.
    N.B. Viscosity is the measure of how a fluid flows easily.
    Please, could you define it for me more?

  • @learnwithanurag9648
    @learnwithanurag9648 5 місяців тому

    Sir, I had one doubt. What are polar and nonpolar surfaces?

  • @HansAkosah
    @HansAkosah 4 місяці тому

    Professor, is there any substance that can easily move through viscous liquids.

  • @julesderuelle7819
    @julesderuelle7819 2 роки тому +2

    Hey Dave!
    Thanks for the video :). I was wondering if you could answer a question. If I put water in a non-polar container, such as plastic, would that mean the meniscus would become convex since the cohesion is greater than the adhesion?
    P.S. I as asking this because when I google this situation it says that the meniscus would be neither. It says it would be flat?!

    • @tom_winguill
      @tom_winguill 2 роки тому

      A convex surface will be formed with decreased level of height than the rest of the liquid

  • @erbterb
    @erbterb 4 роки тому

    Density is related to concavity as radiation is related to convexity? A gas through a viscous material presses away from gravity convexity to get to a more concave state in the surrounding gas.
    Take schampo and watch air bubbles move away from centre of earth at speeds dependent on bubble size.

  • @rama-jq5dy
    @rama-jq5dy 2 роки тому

    u make chemistry interesting

  • @arenmishra
    @arenmishra 3 роки тому

    Good one Professor Dave.

  • @abdullahjanjua9893
    @abdullahjanjua9893 4 роки тому

    Sir! Why water in glass tube has concave meniscus? while due to hydrogen bonding in water molecules cohesive foces should be strong.

  • @Bahrzy2002
    @Bahrzy2002 2 роки тому

    Does surface tension also resist something trying to exit a blob of fluid?

  • @adityaadit2004
    @adityaadit2004 2 роки тому

    can you explain why surface tension formula is y = F/2L? why there's 2 in it?

  • @yashfakhan3747
    @yashfakhan3747 2 роки тому

    This video helped alot, thank you sir 💕.

  • @ahmedf2
    @ahmedf2 4 роки тому +1

    Thanks a lot professor Dave for such easy and wonderful explanation

  • @zedwokneh470
    @zedwokneh470 3 роки тому +1

    I like your hair these way, it goes with you

  • @RobertKayemba-xi5zi
    @RobertKayemba-xi5zi 5 місяців тому

    Tx for the update

  • @Aradhana19865
    @Aradhana19865 2 роки тому

    Damn I finally understood all...thanks bro

  • @pratimaganesh3719
    @pratimaganesh3719 3 роки тому

    Thank you sir because of you I understud such tough concept 😭😭😭😭😭🙏🙏🙏🙏

  • @faellvaz
    @faellvaz 2 роки тому

    Could someone help me with two questions?
    1) Why does not water want to reduce the amount of hydrogen bonding occurring by increasing the surface area?
    2) Why does to maximize hydrogen bonding let the system to sit at the lowest energy possible?

  • @linostoe
    @linostoe 3 роки тому

    Thankyou professor Dave ily so much!!!

  • @tekulaltembhare9849
    @tekulaltembhare9849 2 роки тому

    Perfect explaination

  • @shifaalhattali7844
    @shifaalhattali7844 2 роки тому

    Thank you Mrs

  • @tasneemmohammed2315
    @tasneemmohammed2315 2 роки тому

    Very great thank you so much 💚💜

  • @shauryaarora8520
    @shauryaarora8520 4 роки тому

    Well explained! Respect!

  • @mahwishtahir5617
    @mahwishtahir5617 4 роки тому

    Teaching method is very cool

  • @Naaafieee
    @Naaafieee Рік тому +1

    Thank you sir iam in kerala

  • @masterchief1653
    @masterchief1653 4 роки тому

    Professor dave is the man 🤗😎

  • @archee2364
    @archee2364 3 місяці тому

    Thank you

  • @srikoo1976
    @srikoo1976 4 роки тому

    Good explanation.. Keep it going

  • @flyingsteps2004
    @flyingsteps2004 3 роки тому

    Wow thank you..
    You helped me a lot.❤️

  • @gerhardimmanuel
    @gerhardimmanuel 5 місяців тому

    Thank you so muchhh!!!

  • @sirajalqunaynah9196
    @sirajalqunaynah9196 3 роки тому

    Does surface tension keep the particle separate? What is the definition of surface tension?

  • @krishnabhardwaj91
    @krishnabhardwaj91 3 роки тому

    Love from India 💕

  • @raidedcluster
    @raidedcluster 3 роки тому +3

    Jesus must've had some very high surface tension in his legs.

  • @fatimazahraessabor4479
    @fatimazahraessabor4479 3 роки тому

    thank you

  • @mujeeburrubqasmi1277
    @mujeeburrubqasmi1277 11 місяців тому

    Why adhesive force is stronger than cohesive when water is put in a glass tube although glass is a non polar substance.

  • @ModinatJimoh-v8k
    @ModinatJimoh-v8k 7 місяців тому

    What is meniscus

  • @aminakhalid2197
    @aminakhalid2197 3 роки тому

    Professor dave i really appreciate your work its easy😘😌😌😌😌😌😊😊👍👍👍👌👌👏👏

  • @whoasked6147
    @whoasked6147 9 місяців тому

    thank youuuu❤❤

  • @hdevillier5119
    @hdevillier5119 3 роки тому

    Question: I watched a video by Action Lab not to long ago describing capillary action. If I remember correctly, he mentioned that the air pressure in the smaller tube is lower, further minimizing the forces acting against capillary action. Is this correct?

    • @ajax9467
      @ajax9467 3 роки тому +1

      it is - if there some pressure acting on it, the water wouldn't come up as easily. as mentioned in the video, on a large enough scale adhesion and cohesion can be outweighed by other factors such as gravity, pressure seems to be one of them.

  • @MangoSmoothieYumYum
    @MangoSmoothieYumYum 3 роки тому

    So good, thank you

  • @beakeeper5243
    @beakeeper5243 4 роки тому +12

    Haven't watched one of these videos in a minute. Had to rewind bc I spent the first few seconds yelling HE CUT HIS HAIR????
    looking good Professor Dave, prepare to save on shampoo lol!