Electromagnetic Induction, Dynamo Effect & Lenz's Law - A-level & GCSE Physics

Поділитися
Вставка
  • Опубліковано 20 гру 2024

КОМЕНТАРІ • 149

  • @shyamkotecha2695
    @shyamkotecha2695 6 років тому +653

    Lenz's law is like going for a shower. At first you dont want to go in, but once you're in, you dont want to leave

  • @LazizbekYusupov92
    @LazizbekYusupov92 5 років тому +95

    I have never got such an involving lecture on Electromagnetics. You know, even the professors of MIT could learn from you something in the teaching methods. I don't want to make someone upset, but before watching this video set, I didn't even imagined that there may be more talentive teacher on Physics than Walter Lewin, but this video set made me to think that actually there is.

  • @kyliek.9481
    @kyliek.9481 5 років тому +55

    1:37- dynamo effect vs. Motor effect
    3:30- the motor effect tries to stop the dynamo effect/ lenz’s law*
    7:37- the direction of current flow*
    8:20- magnet passing through a coil of wire/ lenz’s law*
    9:28- change in poles as the magnet leaves/ due to lenz’s law

  • @akakakakakakakakakakakakakak
    @akakakakakakakakakakakakakak 3 роки тому +25

    Thank you sir. I wish my school teachers explained like you rather than just reading from a text book and telling us to do the summary questions after.

  • @alaahamdan9721
    @alaahamdan9721 7 років тому +67

    You are LEGEN- wait for it - DARY !!!! Thanks a lot man... great stuff!!

  • @jamesclifford9814
    @jamesclifford9814 5 років тому +56

    It’s now direction of an induced emf, current no longer gets the mark

  • @YoungBrokeBoon
    @YoungBrokeBoon 2 роки тому +5

    Hi Science Shorts, I did my A level exams quite a few months ago now. But I wanted to say thank you, your videos were extremely useful and informative and they helped me get my A in Physics. Thank you very much :)

  • @mohannadelnaggar8126
    @mohannadelnaggar8126 6 років тому +3

    8:41
    If there will be a force caused by the magnetic field, it is opposite to the magnet weight but shouldn't be equal otherwise it will be held still.

  • @gyuiyt7807
    @gyuiyt7807 5 років тому +113

    The first minute of this video feels like a hand is talking to me.

  • @jdale5710
    @jdale5710 7 років тому +85

    Great content, you are desperately underrated at the moment. Ill be sure to tell my friends about your videos. :)

  • @thomassheldon2365
    @thomassheldon2365 Рік тому +1

    This explains Lenz's law so well. Thank you!!!

  • @shohbatahsanpranto1866
    @shohbatahsanpranto1866 4 роки тому +5

    People like him having only this such subscribers Shows us how much this world Sucks..
    Im not a nerd and I hardly ever study so these videos help me a lot and its really shocking to see so little appreciation

  • @marcelkoh3428
    @marcelkoh3428 4 роки тому +2

    Great way to remember the differences between left and right hand rules, thank you.

  • @oneinabillion654
    @oneinabillion654 5 років тому +3

    Thanks man, u have successfully become the first person to make me understand the lenz law. The book and teacher failed to do so.

  • @adityamisra8869
    @adityamisra8869 5 років тому +15

    Got my A LEVELS tomorrow!!!!!!

  • @amaanyadill679
    @amaanyadill679 3 роки тому +2

    Im sitting for my october exams, and im going thru all your physics videos. You are literally a life saver

    • @amaanyadill679
      @amaanyadill679 3 роки тому +1

      No seriously, its astonoishing how you manage to teach me something in 20 minutes that my teachers struggle to teach in 2 weeks wow.

    • @amanjaved3095
      @amanjaved3095 3 роки тому

      Same here. What exam board is it?

    • @amaanyadill679
      @amaanyadill679 3 роки тому

      @@amanjaved3095 Edexcel ial!

  • @amitchaudhary7867
    @amitchaudhary7867 4 роки тому

    The best content provider of A level physics for free!!!

  • @ohyeah6690
    @ohyeah6690 3 роки тому +1

    I can't describe how helpful these vids are at clearing up these concepts!! Thank you!

  • @jamiewhitehouse1708
    @jamiewhitehouse1708 5 років тому +19

    God damn you are a wonderful human being, you may have just saved my a levels.

    • @ScienceShorts
      @ScienceShorts  5 років тому +23

      Thanks, but I'm really not mate; have a look at Jesus if you want to see a good person 😌

  • @ColdKiller_141
    @ColdKiller_141 6 років тому +7

    Brilliant videos, binge watching them atm, wish i found them earlier as they wouldve helped me so much

    • @jacquesmerde4484
      @jacquesmerde4484 6 років тому

      Josh Earlston I take it you are also panic revising for Paper 2 friday morning

    • @ColdKiller_141
      @ColdKiller_141 6 років тому

      Jeff Bob pretty much

  • @gracekansiime2323
    @gracekansiime2323 2 роки тому

    Wooow
    The teachers are perfectly good

  • @mohammadmunzurulhaque3197
    @mohammadmunzurulhaque3197 6 років тому

    Only me And the Almighty knows how Youu made this topic a piece of cake for me. The Real Motor effect : with you being the "Motor" and Your Explanation being the "Effect". May God bring good to you.

  • @MegaSquiff
    @MegaSquiff 4 роки тому

    Very well explained in a clear voice. Thanks

  • @rhea6388
    @rhea6388 6 років тому +4

    great content and explanations! I finally understood all this! Thank you!

  • @NinjaRastaMon
    @NinjaRastaMon 3 роки тому

    This is really bringing me along now with my home made electromagnet and theory I need to know. Been told this in high school and college but this is great teaching. Thanks!

  • @ericchan7128
    @ericchan7128 5 років тому

    I used to get mixed up with the fleming's law before watching this!! Thanks!!

  • @XenoSFM
    @XenoSFM 2 роки тому

    Another way of remembering electromagnetic induction is thinking of it like the fire triangle, but instead of fuel, oxygen, and heat, it's: Force, Current, and Magnetic field. Cover your finger over one of the components, the other two make that one. E.g: Force is made by magnetism and current, current is made by force and magnetism

  • @AndyFilmsUK
    @AndyFilmsUK 6 років тому +4

    Could you please explain eddy currents and how they form. Thanks!

  • @NoOffenseAnimation
    @NoOffenseAnimation Рік тому

    7:55 im trying to picture this using flemings left hand rule, which direction would i point the magnetic field and current? since i would think the force would be going up to support the weight of the magnet, unless it's being pushed to the side of the coil, and friction takes place? could you elaborate on this please?

  • @cliffmok9541
    @cliffmok9541 Рік тому

    Thanks for all the videos they are literally saving my life QAQ

  • @jacobbuckley3541
    @jacobbuckley3541 6 років тому +5

    with your direction of current using "N" and "S", surely that doesnt work if you wrap your wire a different way?

  • @LukePoon
    @LukePoon 8 місяців тому

    Thank you for your teaching😊

  • @cheesepie4ever
    @cheesepie4ever 5 років тому +1

    Thanks dude you explain everything really clearly :) much needed

  • @Someone-si4jw
    @Someone-si4jw 4 місяці тому

    Thank you so mch i was struggling with this for a term

  • @leonardowilhelmdicaprio999
    @leonardowilhelmdicaprio999 4 роки тому +3

    I've always used Stockholm Syndrome as an analogy for Lenz's Law .Basically, you want to break free but your captor doesn't want that to happen.However,once you attain freedom ,you incessantly pine for your captor's attention..

  • @RomulusHill
    @RomulusHill Рік тому +1

    Lovely explanation

    • @RomulusHill
      @RomulusHill Рік тому

      Put this in action, would be cool to see u using a motor/generator

  • @kingmoaz7607
    @kingmoaz7607 Рік тому

    0:58 we also can say , steering wheel placed on the left ..... Sorry if that doesn't work for you because you in Britain

  • @jamesd7599
    @jamesd7599 5 років тому +4

    Thanks your mate Pete

  • @racheldiamond1002
    @racheldiamond1002 4 роки тому

    This makes so much sense! Thank you🙏

  • @thomascormier8943
    @thomascormier8943 5 років тому

    Just to clarify the current created at 8:04 is conventional current and flow of electron current?

  • @frankiegibson4204
    @frankiegibson4204 6 років тому +2

    How do you know when to use the Dynamo effect before using the motor effect and visa versa

    • @jordanharris5225
      @jordanharris5225 6 років тому +2

      Frankie Gibson if it's a wire moving, then it's the Dynamo effect which then causes the Motor effect. Then if it's the current that's moving, it's the Motor effect that causes the Dynamo effect.

    • @frankiegibson4204
      @frankiegibson4204 6 років тому

      jordan harris cheers

  • @jimliu7086
    @jimliu7086 3 роки тому

    Thank you! Very useful examples and explanations :))

  • @someperson9052
    @someperson9052 2 роки тому

    0:50 I'll use this to remember that motor cars drive on the left.

  • @aishamanuel2579
    @aishamanuel2579 6 років тому +1

    Amazing! Thank you. 😊😊

  • @nz1229
    @nz1229 3 роки тому +1

    Great educational video but one question I might have is when the magnet falls through the coil, how can the induced force (presumably upwards against gravity) be parallel to the magnetic field of the coil (also pointing downward at first) since the RHR says that they are at right angles?

  • @Barack_Osama1
    @Barack_Osama1 6 місяців тому +7

    all my homies hate lenz's law

  • @Ha-mb4yy
    @Ha-mb4yy 6 років тому +1

    How do you determine the direction of the induced current i.e. induced positive and negative terminals?

  • @ibraheempatel4932
    @ibraheempatel4932 5 років тому +1

    I am confused with when to use actual current vs conventional. Am I right in thinking that when talking about free paticles(left hand Rule) focus on actual while for all other situations use conventional?

    • @JamesWilson-ui1wg
      @JamesWilson-ui1wg 5 років тому +1

      Ibraheem Patel Ur always using conventional but with free particles u have to work out which way conventional would be, so it be the opposite direction to the way a free electron would be travelling but the same direction as a proton.

  • @jamesd7599
    @jamesd7599 6 років тому +1

    does the same thing happen if the magnet is dropped south first? like it forms a South Pole at the top and repels it and a north at the bottom and attracts?

  • @jcutey
    @jcutey 3 роки тому

    You are underrated. I have a question: what if the magnet enters with the South Pole? Will the entrance point of the coil carry the South Pole and the exit point carry the North Pole? That means the magnetic needle will show current upon entry in the clock wise direction and upon exit in the counter clock wise direction right? Please reply.

  • @ubergeraldine
    @ubergeraldine 5 років тому

    The magnet’s weight in the solenoid? What about the strenthgth of the field in the magnet? How does the weight affect or is the weight dictated by the strength of the magnet?

  • @mirzaaimaniftisam3152
    @mirzaaimaniftisam3152 5 років тому +1

    Hello. This is Mirza from Bangladesh. I had a question regarding the change of poles in the solenoid. Could you please tell me when and how do the poles in the solenoid change after the magnet enters it?

  • @paulp17
    @paulp17 Рік тому

    Does the current you referred to from the N and S letters represent conventional current or actual current flow?

    • @ScienceShorts
      @ScienceShorts  Рік тому +1

      Always conventional - we never think about electron movement in wires.

  • @namename3130
    @namename3130 2 роки тому +1

    Theres a trend amongst science teachers to talk about things like theyre sentient

  • @stylishtink7066
    @stylishtink7066 4 роки тому

    WONDERFUL VIDEO THANK YOU

  • @Lamplovr
    @Lamplovr Рік тому

    This was so helpful

  • @haha-qj8pw
    @haha-qj8pw 4 роки тому

    if you run a current in a wire inside a magnetic filed, will there be an induced current in the opposite direction? or does len'z law only apply when you applied a force?

  • @hugofebles8559
    @hugofebles8559 7 років тому +2

    Great video!

  • @hiragaku7191
    @hiragaku7191 7 років тому +13

    oh no....this is gonna be hard

  • @akshatkumar1684
    @akshatkumar1684 6 років тому +1

    If dynamo effect tries to stop the motor effect and vice versa then it means there is no actually force acting on the wire ???? Please help....

    • @gamingdust3r
      @gamingdust3r 5 років тому

      No force means no acceleration, but no acceleration doesn't mean no velocity

  • @fiddlesticks6146
    @fiddlesticks6146 3 роки тому

    QUESTION: why did you draw an ammeter in the last thing you were explaining?

  • @camclark4522
    @camclark4522 6 років тому

    When the magnetic poles of the wire change does this change the direction of the current flowing through it?

  • @jlautumn4782
    @jlautumn4782 4 роки тому

    Really helps! Thanks!

  • @pakihacker8039
    @pakihacker8039 5 років тому

    the current induced in the solenoid due to the magnet passing is a.c right?

  • @kamaal_i
    @kamaal_i 4 роки тому

    tough stuff ! thanks for this vid

  • @Hello-uy1fs
    @Hello-uy1fs 4 роки тому

    I’m a bit confused, if the dynamo effect tries the stop the motor effect, producing a force with a current that is opposite the direction of the original current, then how come there still is a current flowing?

    • @ScienceShorts
      @ScienceShorts  4 роки тому

      Because it doesn't stop it completely.

  • @eraldeshapriya2573
    @eraldeshapriya2573 7 місяців тому

    thank you

  • @farhaadfarhaad497
    @farhaadfarhaad497 5 років тому

    Hi there,. Thanks for this video. You didn't finally show the direction of current induced. In the case above the current starts from north pole of solenoid and goes to the south pole of solenoid. Is that right? thanks again.

  • @Rahul-oj9kq
    @Rahul-oj9kq 3 роки тому

    Lenz law was released in 1834, Fleming was born in 1859. I could not understand how Lenz discovered Fleming's rule ? everything else ties up well, Orsted observed compass deflection before Faraday, Electromagnet discovery, Lenz law all happened in chronological order except for Fleming's rule.

  • @mayahany6021
    @mayahany6021 5 років тому

    Can't thank you enough! 🙏🏻

  • @muhammadsaimiqbal1551
    @muhammadsaimiqbal1551 4 роки тому

    please make a video on eddy currents

    • @ScienceShorts
      @ScienceShorts  4 роки тому

      No video necessary - they're just little whirlpools of current 👌

  • @oblivious7045
    @oblivious7045 4 роки тому

    Why do you have to use the right hand rule for the dynamo effect - in turn the left hand rule will be doing the same, No?

  • @m.khizer592
    @m.khizer592 4 роки тому

    Is this how you get a.c current ?

  • @therustyfork7906
    @therustyfork7906 6 років тому +8

    Thanks Pete!

  • @chersw2210
    @chersw2210 4 роки тому

    Do you have videos for O level physics? Or just A levels :(

  • @williammann4485
    @williammann4485 5 років тому +1

    I finally understand it 😂

  • @paulchow9953
    @paulchow9953 6 років тому

    Hey could I just ask why velocity is constant if you said that the magnet eventually reaches terminal velocity? Doesn't it mean its decelerating?

    • @Cloud9TVonline
      @Cloud9TVonline 6 років тому +1

      Terminal velocity means that it is not accelerating or decelerating, the forces on it are balanced.

    • @paulchow9953
      @paulchow9953 6 років тому

      but it REACHES terminal velocity doesn't it? So mustn't it be decelerating to reach max velocity

    • @ChrisStoneinator
      @ChrisStoneinator 6 років тому

      Well no, it goes from accelerating to not accelerating. The acceleration decreases to 0 so the velocity is constant.

    • @Cloud9TVonline
      @Cloud9TVonline 6 років тому +2

      it starts off accelerating under gravity, then as the magnetic force opposes it, the resultant force on the magnet decreases to 0. So its ACCELERATION decreases to 0, but its velocity is not decreasing, in fact it is increasing until the acceleration equals 0. At this point the velocity remains constant.

    • @paulchow9953
      @paulchow9953 6 років тому

      Yes so the magnet's velocity increases to a maximum, which is when the force induced by Lenz's law is equal to the magnet's weight, and continue to move at that terminal velocity, until it leaves the solenoid?

  • @hlomphoprincess3573
    @hlomphoprincess3573 5 років тому

    just beautiful stuff

  • @knowledgeispower6949
    @knowledgeispower6949 3 роки тому

    He absolutely destroyed that left hand sign worse than my teacher. Damn it 😅

  • @tomo.tf2
    @tomo.tf2 Рік тому

    you've saved me

  • @cylindrical_1058
    @cylindrical_1058 2 роки тому

    Cheers Pete

  • @shteam7294
    @shteam7294 6 років тому +1

    Solid 10/10

  • @danmichell8328
    @danmichell8328 6 років тому

    Cheers Pete!

  • @adamhaywood644
    @adamhaywood644 6 років тому +4

    thanks pete

  • @khansisters1893
    @khansisters1893 6 років тому

    Thanks

  • @salenahagen2672
    @salenahagen2672 5 років тому

    Bruh youre awesome

  • @susbat7787
    @susbat7787 3 роки тому

    I love you so much

  • @HoshikawaHikari
    @HoshikawaHikari 4 роки тому

    How would a torus/donut Earth have its magnetic field like?

  • @JJFHNREHJEDK
    @JJFHNREHJEDK 3 роки тому

    I'm surprised that we don't need to know how the motor effect works, or anything about the dynamo effect, for OCR a level

  • @farhahsukri3324
    @farhahsukri3324 6 років тому

    thanks!!

  • @joulessii2305
    @joulessii2305 6 років тому +5

    Has anybody told you that you sound like Thor?

  • @thesvenvids7708
    @thesvenvids7708 5 років тому

    good luck for tomorrow everyone :)

  • @ericsonofjohn9384
    @ericsonofjohn9384 6 років тому

    Cheers pete

  • @mashrurshahriar2811
    @mashrurshahriar2811 4 роки тому +1

    My brain feels broken

  • @adamcarter1169
    @adamcarter1169 7 років тому

    Tommy wants that gum from aston

  • @Kent-xz3rn
    @Kent-xz3rn 7 років тому

    i luv you

  • @zazai3883
    @zazai3883 5 років тому +1

    this is way too hard for gcse

  • @siddkumar8032
    @siddkumar8032 7 років тому +5

    Nah I think its more like Magnets and Wire are like a relationship in real life

  • @hamishburns6416
    @hamishburns6416 6 років тому

    There are so many induendos in this video...