Who decides how long a second is? - John Kitching

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  • Опубліковано 29 лис 2024

КОМЕНТАРІ • 1,7 тис.

  • @abbyf1183
    @abbyf1183 3 роки тому +10286

    This is what Ted-Ed is for: answering random questions you’ve always wondered about.

    • @TheIndieGhost
      @TheIndieGhost 3 роки тому +319

      its for answering random questions i've never wondered about until they've asked it and I think "huh, that's a good question"

    • @ilickcatnip
      @ilickcatnip 3 роки тому +79

      Or rather, it's for : answering the questions we don't find answers to in schools because they are 'not quite important'

    • @ishworshrestha3559
      @ishworshrestha3559 3 роки тому +11

      So why do we need to measure such small chunk of time we will almost neglect it in most part of physics??
      I mean since theta is very small sin(theta) = theta to derive pendulum time period...Huh??
      Well maybe because of some specific cases like GPS when neglecting difference of arrival of small unit of time can give us inaccurate data of where person is located by factor of thousand miles I guess...
      😅😅

    • @ashutoshmahapatra537
      @ashutoshmahapatra537 3 роки тому +7

      @@ishworshrestha3559 Also that sin theta= theta thing is mostly used for exams and theory I guess, while when they are really dealing with real life problems I think they must be using actual value instead most of the time.

    • @anadraguleanu8710
      @anadraguleanu8710 3 роки тому +4

      Agreed!

  • @essee3984
    @essee3984 3 роки тому +28

    The Mahabharat written in 400 BCE defines the smallest unit of time as the wink of an eye. Surya Siddhanta, the Sanskrit Text on Astronomy written a century later clearly defines the smallest units of time from 1 breath (inhale-exhale of 4 sec) to hour,days,months,year,century. Quite fascinating.

  • @Kenjinu
    @Kenjinu 3 роки тому +3446

    The only person who decides how long Is a second is our parents counting down from 10 to clean our rooms

  • @XEinstein
    @XEinstein 3 роки тому +1203

    As an engineer I wonder: how the heck did engineers in the sixties make a device that apparently was able to count something more than 9 billion times in one second. 🤯

    • @joelm4887
      @joelm4887 3 роки тому +83

      Yes, I'd still like to know how it's done now.

    • @whi2gan
      @whi2gan 2 роки тому +15

      SAME

    • @brudamonas8208
      @brudamonas8208 2 роки тому +54

      @@abiryaakovalmoznino3395 computers don’t think for us, they do work instead of us

    • @Ausea33
      @Ausea33 2 роки тому +27

      @@abiryaakovalmoznino3395 Yes they can crunch numbers that would otherwise take far far too long for a human to replicate

    • @Ausea33
      @Ausea33 2 роки тому +28

      @@abiryaakovalmoznino3395 Wait I think I misunderstand your position here. I'm not saying that's all computers can do, but they can assist humans with doing work that is otherwise too tedious or impossible within a reasonable time frame. Obviously they can do more than crunch numbers.

  • @glorysky1998
    @glorysky1998 3 роки тому +3502

    "Who decides how long a second is?"
    Me: Mississippi.

  • @beactivebehappy9894
    @beactivebehappy9894 3 роки тому +183

    This is how I want everything to be taught in schools. Not the other way around. Like telling first, we have Cs-atomic clocks and then justifying it.
    "The best explanations of human phenomena lie in story-telling and not justifications." - me

    • @veen88
      @veen88 3 роки тому +6

      That's brilliant quote 👍

    • @davidsevic8317
      @davidsevic8317 3 роки тому +10

      @@veen88 you really quoted yourself

    • @Jordan-oy3bg
      @Jordan-oy3bg 7 місяців тому +1

      You should be a professional quote maker

  • @ead630
    @ead630 3 роки тому +1592

    *Why does this channel know the questions I want to ask before I ask them?*

    • @blueeye2281
      @blueeye2281 3 роки тому +35

      Because the one who makes this videos already asked themselves in their childhood.

    • @hindifabulousstories9817
      @hindifabulousstories9817 3 роки тому +14

      By thinking it all questions get begin
      *Thinking of a human being can create or destroy the world*
      *-Albert Einstein*

    • @vas2.1025
      @vas2.1025 3 роки тому +2

      Haki.

    • @jbiliHacker
      @jbiliHacker 3 роки тому

      @@vas2.1025 hahaha

    • @feero9680
      @feero9680 3 роки тому +1

      Have u asked them a topic before

  • @brianking2365
    @brianking2365 2 роки тому +42

    These videos are incredible. The animation and narration, plus the way the science is distilled and easier to understand makes these such a valuable resource.

  • @omarhanif9101
    @omarhanif9101 3 роки тому +1789

    It's strange to think that something so obvious like a second wasn't even a thing years ago. It makes me wonder...

    • @patrickbueno3279
      @patrickbueno3279 3 роки тому +31

      yeah it is strange but not really as out of the blue. We have the same problem with economy, evolving throughout the time on what we think is useful to us.

    • @chandramohan_sonder
      @chandramohan_sonder 3 роки тому +52

      Second has been a thing for a long time, it's the precise definition that we lacked. As pointed in the video, they used the formal definition of the second, you know 365.25x24x60x60, to arrive at a reference that's agreed and replicable all over the world. We didn't use the ticking of Cesium electrons to define second, we used the already existing definition of a second to find out how many ticks the Cesium electron makes.

    • @GuiiBrazil
      @GuiiBrazil 3 роки тому +4

      while watching the video I was thinking, from where and when comes the "It will take only a second."?

    • @hamadhamdi188
      @hamadhamdi188 3 роки тому +6

      Honestly, we should stop using our planets version of a second for scientific research. It works adequately enough while humans only colonize Earth, but what are we going to use once humans are living on multiple planets, or even beyond this solar system. Our version of a year/day/hour/minute/and second would seem ridiculous to others not born on Earth, since our measurements of time are based on our planets orbit and rotation around the sun. Future planets colonized by humans would find it difficult to learn and remember, especially if their time measurements are not comparable to ours. I think we should define a universal timescale based off a constant that doesn't favor one planet over another. Perhaps use the time it takes light to travel 100,000,000 meters as a new universal second (almost 1/3 of our current second). That way it will be the same no matter what timescale measurements future planets use, and we can set it to a metric system of base 10 for easier calculations. We will all have a common, accurate measurement to share future research with one another.

    • @ROCKSTAR123456789110
      @ROCKSTAR123456789110 3 роки тому +8

      Hamad Hamdi nah, let em figure it out when they decide to change planets.

  • @noyn9142
    @noyn9142 Рік тому +6

    This question has been on my mind for far too long. Now i finally have a SECOND to look it up

  • @gajendrasonare
    @gajendrasonare 3 роки тому +2163

    Fun fact: second is called second because it is second division of an hour. i.e
    1second = ((1/60)/60) hour

    • @cardamundo295
      @cardamundo295 3 роки тому +65

      Brilliant fact!

    • @mung_pi
      @mung_pi 3 роки тому +257

      @@mrafi7166 ...it's minute compared to a day?

    • @aryanbhatia1729
      @aryanbhatia1729 3 роки тому +34

      @@mung_pi lmao

    • @vedants.vispute77
      @vedants.vispute77 3 роки тому +58

      @@mrafi7166 Everything is made up of minute particles. Every hour is made up of minutes.

    • @Gabboele
      @Gabboele 3 роки тому +129

      @@mrafi7166 the word "minute" comes from the Latin "pars minuta prima" , meaning "first small part"... in fact minutes are also called "primi" (firsts) in Italian, idk about English

  • @uknownada
    @uknownada 3 роки тому +41

    I always wondered why such a seemingly random number was picked to define a second! But now I'm wondering how we were ever able to measure an atom's ticking, especially back in the 60's. This video gave me a rough idea about that, but how do those machines work? And how are you able to put a single atom inside? And how do we know if it works the way we think it does?

    • @farziltheweebo4841
      @farziltheweebo4841 2 роки тому +2

      The answer is the most used word in physics "probably "

    • @uknownada
      @uknownada 2 роки тому +3

      @@farziltheweebo4841 Since I made this comment I did find out how the number was picked! It's because it approximately equalled 1/60 of 1/60 of 1/24 of a day. So just use it to redefine a second, and you're gold.
      Still not sure how they measure it, though.

  • @mala967
    @mala967 3 роки тому +1478

    This is the definition of “I don’t need sleep I need answers”

    • @drkshadw01
      @drkshadw01 3 роки тому +5

      oh you sheldon fan !

    • @enby_dreamsss
      @enby_dreamsss 3 роки тому +1

      Ironic...
      I should be asleep

    • @stef511
      @stef511 3 роки тому +1

      Yeah lol it's like half past twelve in the morning but I'm watching this

    • @mala967
      @mala967 3 роки тому +2

      @@stef511 it’s 3 am and I just read your comment

    • @e.knutsson
      @e.knutsson 2 роки тому

      @@mala967 I read this at exactly 02:59 am

  • @JustyRBLX
    @JustyRBLX 3 роки тому +1

    TED-Ed is the best. It answers all questions you've always wondered about, but never found an exact answer to it. Keep the good work, you help people!

  • @Mswordx23
    @Mswordx23 3 роки тому +1042

    "With precision that's _second_ to none." We all saw what you did there.

    • @jahjoeka
      @jahjoeka 3 роки тому +10

      I didn't...

    • @pkyrohit
      @pkyrohit 9 місяців тому

      That's what a good writing is..

  • @neonWHALE002
    @neonWHALE002 3 роки тому +3

    I love these videos, they are simultaneously educational and relaxing; it is certain that they will either teach me something or send me to sleep, depending on which I need more at the time.

  • @aname6984
    @aname6984 3 роки тому +538

    The animations are so good. The animator has done an incredible job.

  • @esmirspace4826
    @esmirspace4826 3 роки тому +1

    Sometimes I wonder how good schools could be if they incorporated UA-cam as a main source of teaching. So many bad teachers distracted me from learning in the past .If I could use my own mentors here,I would never be bored.There would be no pressure of bad grades,lame books,lame definitions and forced learning word by word...Learning should be fun,not strict...Same goes for testing...Appreciated the smart people that figured these things out ,and I'm thankful for pasionated educators who are so underrated and smart of course.

  • @jjOnceAgain
    @jjOnceAgain 3 роки тому +1557

    The dislikes are from chemists who were rooting for a different element to be chosen

    • @adrees
      @adrees 3 роки тому +68

      Actually, Yterrbium or Lutetium are actually used to make the world’s most accurate atomic clock. This will allow for GPS to be accurate within 1 mm which has vast implications for self-driving cars and even store product stock locations.

    • @Micahsaurus
      @Micahsaurus 3 роки тому +6

      What if I disliked this comment?😡

    • @jjOnceAgain
      @jjOnceAgain 3 роки тому +82

      @@Micahsaurus Then I'd keep on going with life

    • @Micahsaurus
      @Micahsaurus 3 роки тому +2

      Lol

    • @smartart6841
      @smartart6841 3 роки тому

      What if i liked this comment like i just did?!😄

  • @AnkitYadav-il2fo
    @AnkitYadav-il2fo 3 роки тому +2

    Wow, what a work this channel is doing, I am so emotional by it's work. I would like to give a special thank to them for spreading free knowledge to us. Thank you so much

  • @MeekOmni
    @MeekOmni 3 роки тому +112

    I like how the intro turns on the thinking machine in our head

  • @pathikdesai5853
    @pathikdesai5853 3 роки тому +4

    This used to be my question as child. Thank you for answering. Ted Ed is a great initiative. Keep up the good work.

  • @captainvane104
    @captainvane104 3 роки тому +4879

    And later on we discovered - Every 60 seconds in Africa a minute passes.

  • @space1607
    @space1607 3 роки тому +15

    At 3:35 TED-Ed said that there are 118 elements to choose from but back in 1967 (The time that the conference took place) there were only 105 discovered elements.

    • @psltmtir
      @psltmtir 2 роки тому

      Perhaps it also included different isotopes of the same element, which explains why Caesium-133 is specified, and not just "Caesium."

    • @NLite486
      @NLite486 2 місяці тому +2

      ​@@psltmtir no they pretty bluntly said "118 elements on the periodic table"

  • @SunniDae333
    @SunniDae333 3 роки тому +114

    TED-Ed asking the real questions.

  • @fairarizkiano3845
    @fairarizkiano3845 3 роки тому +1

    this narrator's voice is one of my favorite. thank you narrator!

  • @rekhac12
    @rekhac12 3 роки тому +27

    The animation never fails to amaze me!

  • @OnSpray
    @OnSpray 14 днів тому +2

    perhaps the greatest transition ever 1:40

  • @duckymomo7935
    @duckymomo7935 3 роки тому +16

    The definition of a second is defined in 1967, based on a measurement of the number of cycles of the radiation from a particular cesium-133 transition with reference to the second commonly used in civilian timekeeping, which at that time was based on astronomical observations.

    • @sweatycommenter
      @sweatycommenter 2 роки тому

      it says it got measured in 1967 and created another definition for the second, acording to this it was already based on "a day/24/60/60" in late 1500s

  • @johnsavard7583
    @johnsavard7583 3 роки тому +9

    Another thing you missed: the length of the atomic second was indeed based on the length of the day... but the average length of the day between 1750 and 1892, as determined by Simon Newcomb. This was the basis for Ephemeris Time, a uniform scale of time based on the motions of the Earth and the other planets, and it was the second of Ephemeris Time, not 1/86,400 of the solar day in 1967, that was the basis for how many Cesium oscillations were in a second. That's why they needed leap seconds as soon as the switch to atomic time was made. And this, of course, is central to answering the question in the title.

  • @TristanSamuel
    @TristanSamuel 3 роки тому +222

    "Who decides how long a second is?"
    Uploaded 53 seconds ago
    *I don't understand*

  • @gopalakrishnakolapalli1453
    @gopalakrishnakolapalli1453 3 роки тому +1

    I never seen such a simple and effective explaination about measuring second.

  • @shirleygomes2004
    @shirleygomes2004 3 роки тому +11

    Thank you Ted-Ed for teaching me so much. You've really made my 2020 knowledgeable. I look forward to watching all of your future videos.

  • @yesitsmojo24
    @yesitsmojo24 3 роки тому +17

    "Atomic clocks allow us to measure time with precision that is second to none"
    Oh my god, i love this channel

  • @karelprochazka2709
    @karelprochazka2709 3 роки тому +432

    Last time I was this early, a second wasn’t properly defined

  • @frankydman
    @frankydman 3 роки тому +38

    While it is fantastic that we have figured out how to standardize the second, what’s arguably just as mind blowing is the fact that even though we’ve figured out atomic clocks, it doesn’t change the fact that from a physics perspective, we can’t actually prove that time exists

    • @professorx3060
      @professorx3060 2 роки тому +13

      Neither can you prove that it doesn't exist

    • @PneumothoraxBlueneck
      @PneumothoraxBlueneck Рік тому +1

      Its subjective exist and not exist from different perspectives

    • @krlllx
      @krlllx Рік тому +2

      @@professorx3060 you cant prove anything doesnt exist with certainty

    • @MrVibriocholerae
      @MrVibriocholerae Рік тому

      We have used time in billions of experiments without problems. That should be enough proof of its existance...

  • @leeangu7059
    @leeangu7059 3 роки тому +43

    I guess the same PERSON who decides " which AD can be skipped and which can't be! "

    • @GOD-LOK
      @GOD-LOK 3 роки тому +2

      Smart answer and TRUE

  • @abhayanand9585
    @abhayanand9585 Місяць тому +1

    Scientists do work lot and hard!!! 💛💛💛 Ted Ed keep us being "curious"....

  • @andevm5922
    @andevm5922 3 роки тому +7

    The Gregoria Calendar was made in the university of Salamanca, Spain. The British colonies started around XVII, a hundred years later.

    • @vultschlange
      @vultschlange 3 роки тому

      Video said it was *spread* by the British, not invented by them.

  • @salanijames4350
    @salanijames4350 3 роки тому +1

    Ted ed has the best animation ever. Period.

  • @swetakumari4747
    @swetakumari4747 3 роки тому +6

    Had read about it years agoin brief but didn't seep into mind , only knew that it's related to Cs atom , but now understood it fully . Very well explained.

  • @aworm
    @aworm 3 роки тому +1

    The illustration and animation in this one are amazing

  • @karthikkappagantu5885
    @karthikkappagantu5885 3 роки тому +4

    I kinda love those quotes that they put at the beginning.

  • @michaelpuglisi1647
    @michaelpuglisi1647 3 роки тому +7

    I didn’t know electrons orbited the nucleus of an atom. I was under the impression that instead of it being in orbit around an axis, the electrons existed as a cloud surrounding the nucleus.
    I also thought these seconds came from the ancient Sumerians who use the number 60 instead of 100 or 10 in their measurements. And the second represented a heartbeat.

    • @DoomFinger511
      @DoomFinger511 2 роки тому +3

      It is a cloud, but it only appears that way because they move so fast. Just like how rain cloud is only a cloud when viewed far away but up close you can see every individual water particle in suspension.
      You are also right about the Sumerians however they never defined anything smaller then a day. The ancient Egyptians defined hours as 1/12 of the day and 1/12 of the night using a sun dial (hence 24 hours in a day, which is not base-60). The Greeks then made a whole solar day 24 hours and defined an hour as 1/24 of a solar day. It wasn't until the invention of pendulum clocks that sundials were replaced and minutes and seconds could be defined. Because of the math of hours, days, and months; minutes and seconds had to be base-60 in order to be properly geared to have 24 hours in a day. That pendulum swing (or one second) was defined as one swing of the pendulum over one meter of length over the Earth's surface.

    • @pneumonoultramicroscopicsi4065
      @pneumonoultramicroscopicsi4065 2 роки тому +2

      But one heartbeat is variable according to heart rate

    • @michaelpuglisi1647
      @michaelpuglisi1647 2 роки тому

      @@DoomFinger511 thank your so much!! Your response was very informative and has given me much to think about!

    • @psltmtir
      @psltmtir 2 роки тому +1

      To add to DoomFinger's comment, the clouds are effectively a way of saying how likely an electron is to be there. We know that the electrons are moving in an orbit around the electron, but it's very hard to know exactly where. The electron cloud analogy is how we know where exactly the electron is going to be orbiting most of the time.

  • @miwochi
    @miwochi 3 роки тому +115

    I love how this video is about seconds, and it just appeared to me in seconds.

  • @ayrusification
    @ayrusification 3 роки тому +1

    Ted Ed answers the questions I never knew I wanted answers for!!!!

  • @shirleygomes2004
    @shirleygomes2004 3 роки тому +326

    When Ted-Ed teaches you more than school.

    • @unlinedphoton7965
      @unlinedphoton7965 3 роки тому +17

      When Ted ed doesn't teach you more than school
      " Wait that's illegal"

    • @srijanumesh5355
      @srijanumesh5355 3 роки тому +5

      I actually learnt this before. Arrest Ted Ed. It broke the law!

    • @greyheart3001
      @greyheart3001 3 роки тому +5

      Always did

    • @nopenope8369
      @nopenope8369 3 роки тому +3

      No it doesn't

    • @greyheart3001
      @greyheart3001 3 роки тому +3

      @@nopenope8369 You must study in a great school

  • @hdr2540
    @hdr2540 3 роки тому +1

    Wow. So when my parents were born, seconds didn't exist. Mind-blowing. Thanks for the lesson Ted Ed.

  • @JustADioWhosAHeroForFun
    @JustADioWhosAHeroForFun 3 роки тому +52

    Why do people say "I'll be back in a second" when they didn't?

  • @Tufteputten
    @Tufteputten 3 роки тому +27

    My mom did this thing when she was mad and counted down until I had to have started doing what she wanted me to do.
    When she came to ONE she would drag it out so long, just to give me a last chance.
    That's how long I wish a second was, because then I could brag about so many things I do in one second. Just ask my wife.

  • @_syedmx86
    @_syedmx86 3 роки тому +3

    I think heard the narrator's happiness at the "...second to none" joke at the end 5:23

  • @ВоронМаусы
    @ВоронМаусы 2 роки тому +1

    This is actually really impressive. I never even wondered about the topic, mad

  • @shreya...007
    @shreya...007 3 роки тому +36

    When we count as kids we say tick-tick one, tick-tick two so that we don't count too fast when playing hide and seek lol

    • @classicambo9781
      @classicambo9781 3 роки тому +1

      What country was that? Haven't heard that before in Australia.

    • @shreya...007
      @shreya...007 3 роки тому +2

      @@classicambo9781 Im from India
      Im pretty sure it's just an Indian thing

    • @cherryberry2611
      @cherryberry2611 3 роки тому +1

      Mississippi!

    • @shreya...007
      @shreya...007 3 роки тому +1

      @@cherryberry2611 yeah it like saying Mississippi
      Ive heard some people say that

    • @cherryberry2611
      @cherryberry2611 3 роки тому +1

      @@shreya...007 I know about about tick tick as well.. I'm an Indian too.. but mississippi just sounds great 😅

  • @maxdukhovskoy1406
    @maxdukhovskoy1406 3 роки тому

    This channel answers questions that I never knew I wanted answered

  • @brunomachado9634
    @brunomachado9634 3 роки тому +29

    Actually, in 1967 there were several elements that hadn't been synthesized yet, so their choice was a little easier!

  • @harsh03564
    @harsh03564 3 роки тому

    Video's can't be hold by ADVERTISEMENT. That's a true value of TED-ED.

  • @gourisree9991
    @gourisree9991 3 роки тому +5

    "Time is what we want most but what we use worst"
    -William Penn
    Just use time wisely
    Time won't stop for anyone.........

  • @sahilprasad8343
    @sahilprasad8343 Рік тому

    Mann! The animation and the way of explanation are too good on this channel.
    am a student of 11th grade and these videos helps me a lot to understand some typical writing in HC VERMA book.

  • @gartrux
    @gartrux 3 роки тому +3

    You forgot that a second is also defined as the distance that light travels in free space in one second, and is equal to exactly 299,792,458 metres (983,571,056 ft)

  • @theguywithone
    @theguywithone Рік тому +1

    The second is defined by taking the fixed numerical value of the caesium frequency, ΔνCs, the unperturbed ground-state hyperfine transition frequency of the caesium 133 atom, to be 9192631770 when expressed in the unit Hz, which is equal to s−1. Simple

  • @KuK137
    @KuK137 3 роки тому +6

    I like how you said Britain started spreading Gregorian calendar in 1500s when they adopted it in 1752, actually...

    • @mo__2808
      @mo__2808 2 роки тому

      and also the second dates back way before 1500, as far back as Babylon. It’s not from the British

  • @lordsiomai
    @lordsiomai 9 місяців тому

    1:46 that transition is absolutely genius

  • @SMAT-gc3yl
    @SMAT-gc3yl 3 роки тому +24

    “Dr Strange would like to know your location”

  • @su1sh
    @su1sh 3 роки тому +2

    Every 5,51,55,79,06,200 oscillations of an electron of Cs-133 atom in Africa, a minute passes
    together we can stop this

  • @brodown64
    @brodown64 3 роки тому +15

    UA-cam determined that this video was sent a second ago

  • @mounilshah9598
    @mounilshah9598 Рік тому

    The entire video was a build up for the pun in the last line. Brilliant work 💯

  • @hamad7586
    @hamad7586 3 роки тому +16

    I mean literally, everyone knows it's TVA who decides how long a second is.

  • @ChanwooPark-me1wc
    @ChanwooPark-me1wc 3 роки тому

    1초가 정확히 얼마 정도일까? 모두가 한 번쯤은 궁금해할 질문이지만 쉽게 해답을 얻기는 어렵습니다. 이 영상을 보고 우리가 시간을 제는 방법에 대해서 더 잘 이해하게 되었고, 1 초가 세슘 - 133 원자가 9192631770 번 진동하는 만큼의 시간이라는 것을 배웠습니다.

  • @ColHoganGer90
    @ColHoganGer90 3 роки тому +6

    British colonialism had nothing to do with the spread of the Gregorian calendar early on as Britain was quite late to adopt it in 1752.

    • @DegreesOfThree
      @DegreesOfThree 3 роки тому

      I've heard the adoption of the Gregorian calendar is a sign of submission to Rome.

  • @tanyasharma8465
    @tanyasharma8465 3 роки тому +1

    Why this channel is so addictive 😌

  • @pranav7994
    @pranav7994 3 роки тому +17

    i guess something like this is needed for other units of measurements too. like how much exactly is a gram

    • @StraitjacketFitness
      @StraitjacketFitness 3 роки тому +2

      Actually... yeah...

    • @sciuresci1403
      @sciuresci1403 3 роки тому +1

      They already exist for those units.

    • @bovardgabriel5335
      @bovardgabriel5335 3 роки тому

      A gram is 1000 time smaller than a kilogram.
      A kilogram is the weight of a cubic meter of water at the temperature of 4 degree celsius

    • @sciuresci1403
      @sciuresci1403 3 роки тому

      @@bovardgabriel5335 not that's not how a kg is defined anymore. It was changed like 2 years ago. It is completely reliable and based on constants now.

    • @KuK137
      @KuK137 3 роки тому +2

      @@bovardgabriel5335 Cubic meter of water is a TON, you're thinking of decimetre...

  • @ibrahimahmed136
    @ibrahimahmed136 3 роки тому +1

    This video was 2,757,789,531,046 ticks of a cesium atom

  • @keddrikyvan
    @keddrikyvan 3 роки тому +7

    So if I will be late again in my classes, I can actually reason out that the length of our second was drastically different.

  • @kinni02
    @kinni02 3 роки тому

    Its about TIME someone made a vid about it

  • @mahantesh1243
    @mahantesh1243 3 роки тому +13

    Who decides how long a second is?
    Ans: John kitching

  • @akilishilo7902
    @akilishilo7902 3 роки тому

    The animation is absolutely beautiful

  • @farzanask1088
    @farzanask1088 3 роки тому +34

    Me while counting : 1,2,3,4 Oh I think it's fast
    1...,2.....,3.....4.... Too slow
    1,2,3,4 aah! where is my phone

  • @IslomKarimov-xt9ok
    @IslomKarimov-xt9ok 9 місяців тому +2

    I wish I knew English. I will spend all my hours watching these videos

    • @laffe4836
      @laffe4836 8 місяців тому +1

      good energy

  • @Rajeevkumar-gz4mv
    @Rajeevkumar-gz4mv 3 роки тому +7

    Ok, I had this question in mind for a very long time😂😂

  • @ZEEQ011
    @ZEEQ011 3 роки тому

    that is one of the most interesting knowledge i ever known and never have i thought of it. good job Ted-Ed

  • @Vega004
    @Vega004 3 роки тому +19

    Me: wondering about any random question
    Ted: Here's the answer

  • @ridersd9123
    @ridersd9123 3 роки тому +1

    What about the questions: what time is the best time to start the atomic clock?
    I'm probably overthinking, but time is always moving forward, so when did they do it?

  • @keddrikyvan
    @keddrikyvan 3 роки тому +6

    So if I will be late again in my classes, I can actually say that the length of our second was drastically different.

  • @davidjupiter4307
    @davidjupiter4307 3 роки тому

    Thanks Ted-Ed for theory of relativity animation there,
    It means a lot to me ❤👍

  • @mareen129
    @mareen129 3 роки тому +41

    and I thought who invented second was just the observer of his heart-beat and was a very calm person.

    • @organicfarm5524
      @organicfarm5524 3 роки тому

      And he was most likely 50+ years old at that time.

  • @missile9643
    @missile9643 Рік тому

    They must teach this in school. Great example of problem solving applied science

  • @MrSprikiting
    @MrSprikiting 3 роки тому +7

    I'm interrsted to know how they counted the 9Bn+ ticks of the Caesium atom.

  • @NeoFighterX
    @NeoFighterX 3 роки тому

    The animation is just perfect

  • @animedrill
    @animedrill 3 роки тому +7

    "All I know
    Time is a valuable thing
    Watch it fly by as the pendulum swings
    Watch it count down to the end of the day
    The clock ticks life away"
    - Linkin Park

  • @lincyjoby4005
    @lincyjoby4005 3 роки тому

    This video is so informational and underated

  • @chelseajmendez1072
    @chelseajmendez1072 3 роки тому +19

    i learn more from TED-Ed than school sighhh

  • @TheExplainer989
    @TheExplainer989 Рік тому

    The definition of a second has evolved over time. Currently, it is defined by the International System of Units (SI) based on the vibrations of cesium atoms. The decision to define a second in this way was made by the International Committee for Weights and Measures (CIPM) in 1967.

  • @nahomabreham
    @nahomabreham 3 роки тому +9

    'second to none' I see what you did there

  • @amirasyraff7159
    @amirasyraff7159 3 роки тому

    Great video again! I love the animation. Also, please make a video about D.I.D (Dissociative Identity Disorder). People need to learn more about it.

  • @twitzmixx8374
    @twitzmixx8374 3 роки тому +14

    Them: How long is a second?
    Me: Why did I never thought of this?
    ;-;

  • @silferbuu86
    @silferbuu86 3 роки тому

    The determination of time is the only thing I don't question since it will throw everything off in my head. Universally, everyone respects the concept of a second, a hour, a day, a week, a month, a year; questioning it just makes it all confusing. Not sure if I got my point across.

  • @abraheem3348
    @abraheem3348 3 роки тому +24

    Next week “Who decided that we need to breath air?”

  • @smamoden1523
    @smamoden1523 3 роки тому

    I have been wondering my whole life. thank you.

  • @balakrishnashetty7855
    @balakrishnashetty7855 3 роки тому +9

    Fun fact:-second is the only time unit you used to open this video😂

  • @sufiyanismaeelismaeel5504
    @sufiyanismaeelismaeel5504 3 роки тому

    If ted where not exist, then my midnight will be so long...