Electrostatic shielding & Faraday cage | Electrostatic potential & capacitance | Khan Academy

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  • Опубліковано 28 вер 2024
  • Let's explore why electric fields cannot penetrate a closed conductor. This makes a closed conductor shield the inside from outside electric fields. They are useful in protecting sensitive electronic equipment's from stray fields. This effect was first studied by Michael Faraday, and hence closed conductors are often called Faraday cages.
    Khan Academy is a nonprofit organization with the mission of providing a free, world-class education for anyone, anywhere. We offer quizzes, questions, instructional videos, and articles on a range of academic subjects, including math, biology, chemistry, physics, history, economics, finance, grammar, preschool learning, and more. We provide teachers with tools and data so they can help their students develop the skills, habits, and mindsets for success in school and beyond. Khan Academy has been translated into dozens of languages, and 15 million people around the globe learn on Khan Academy every month. As a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization, we would love your help!
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    Created by Mahesh Shenoy

КОМЕНТАРІ • 74

  • @sujal438
    @sujal438 2 роки тому +67

    He doesn't just read scripts. He Actually Explains stuff. Really great explanation. Thank u Khan Academy❤

    • @barbaramaj1919
      @barbaramaj1919 Рік тому +1

      only he got it wrong. Electrons are the negativity in the atom, so a negative charge is associated with overabundance of electrons, not a positive.

    • @DisiCoco-nm2gw
      @DisiCoco-nm2gw 9 днів тому

      Goku

  • @nirajanyadav6696
    @nirajanyadav6696 3 роки тому +16

    Sir whatever..... Really great and deep explanation

  • @kumaran4845
    @kumaran4845 3 роки тому +73

    It's really heartbreaking to see Khan academy India get very less views

    • @rbkstudios2923
      @rbkstudios2923 3 роки тому +34

      Don't worry
      We are Indian students, we won't watch any video until it specifically mentions "for JEE" or "for NEET"

    • @nishaprakash2592
      @nishaprakash2592 3 роки тому +3

      @@rbkstudios2923 very very true

    • @sanchi7410
      @sanchi7410 2 роки тому +1

      Ikr

  • @anviagrawal3170
    @anviagrawal3170 7 місяців тому +1

    Worth watching all your videos
    Every time you say try at your own
    I do try it and it makes the concept last forever

  • @SantoshKumar-ie5nm
    @SantoshKumar-ie5nm 3 роки тому +3

    Thanks sir ur explanation is nice😄😄

  • @riponmridha7403
    @riponmridha7403 3 роки тому +1

    Thanks for new video.

  • @agrajyadav2951
    @agrajyadav2951 2 роки тому +1

    OH MY GAAWWDDD! THIS IS CRAZY MAN

  • @shyamraiyani6954
    @shyamraiyani6954 3 роки тому +1

    Super super... Se bhi uper explanation 👌👌🙏🙏😁

  • @divyashreem9899
    @divyashreem9899 Рік тому

    Great understanding of the concept....thank you Sir
    😊

  • @RebeccaCasio
    @RebeccaCasio Рік тому

    Thanks for this very helpful video :) but I have a question: What happens to the excess positive charge?

  • @calicoesblue4703
    @calicoesblue4703 Рік тому

    Thanks bro😎👍

  • @alikhaled844
    @alikhaled844 Рік тому

    ❤❤ thank you!!

  • @shaguftafahmeed6587
    @shaguftafahmeed6587 2 роки тому

    What about cavity man, no one seems to answer it

  • @VVB19857
    @VVB19857 3 роки тому

    Sir ...very nice & beautiful explanation...pls let me know the faculty name to follow ur videos

  • @uniteverse
    @uniteverse 9 місяців тому

    ❤❤❤

  • @d-code12
    @d-code12 2 роки тому +2

    Sorry sir,you are wrong

  • @madurangan1477
    @madurangan1477 3 роки тому +27

    Mahesh sir you are just Rocking. Keep Rocking views are soon gonna fly through the roof.
    Hat's off to your content quality.
    I've heard that light from some of the brightest stars far in our universe takes a very long time to reach the earth, you are such a star and I guess your light haven't reached many yet, but soon it'll.

  • @randywa
    @randywa 2 роки тому +13

    I love the subtle enthusiasm behind his words lol

  • @vivekgupta3692
    @vivekgupta3692 2 роки тому +6

    *_Summary Of The Video :-_*
    *Electrostatic Shielding*
    * A person standing inside a metallic cage doesn't get hurt.
    * Metallic cages are basically conductors.
    * In electrostatic condition electric field inside a conductor must be zero.
    *NOTE* - Above is true only for a conductor.
    * Because of electric field everywhere is zero that means our entire conductor must be in equipotential.
    * Work done in moving a charge inside a equipotential surface is zero.
    * Electric Field is always perpendicular to equipotential) surface.
    *What happens when a lightening strike to cage?*
    * Lightening basically is charges moving inside an electric field.
    * person inside a metallic cage do not get any shock due to lightening because electric field inside cage is zero and charges can not enter inside .
    * Above effect is called Electrostatic Shielding.
    * First discovered by Michael Faraday.
    Also called *Faraday Cage*
    *An Airplane also act like a Faraday Cage.

    • @Quwucuqin
      @Quwucuqin 2 роки тому

      Lemme correct you its electro magnetic field cause electric field or magnatic field doesn't have any electrons flowing it's electro magnatic field electro and magnetic field is constant it's the force of our universe electrons don't even move by themselves electromaganetic fied and electrons moves simultaneously creating current.

  • @iamthestrongest007
    @iamthestrongest007 4 місяці тому +1

    The fact that there are girls caged inside just to get electrocuted is insane. i bet this picture was from the early 16s

  • @farhanakarim8475
    @farhanakarim8475 3 роки тому +3

    A bigggg thankssss all my doubts get solved. Thanks for this kindaaaa content ❤️❤️ from Bangladesh 🇧🇩

  • @furiousarpan7473
    @furiousarpan7473 2 роки тому +3

    You're the greatest to teach this subject 🐐❤️

  • @Parapresdokian
    @Parapresdokian Рік тому +2

    I may be in school, but oneday or someday I'm gonna adopt Khan Academy and Mahesh with all the fortunes they taught me to earn.

  • @astroid9087
    @astroid9087 3 роки тому +2

    If the person inside the cage touches ground will current pass through him?

  • @mmohan1697
    @mmohan1697 3 роки тому +3

    Great lecture

  • @mrfarooqkhan8454
    @mrfarooqkhan8454 10 місяців тому +1

    Man he is a goat ❤😊

  • @shamirajsurvase8032
    @shamirajsurvase8032 Місяць тому

    Well why won't the lightning charge keep on moving due to momentum?
    I like ur videos

  • @Prathmesh_P_Agarwal_1507
    @Prathmesh_P_Agarwal_1507 10 місяців тому +1

    why the conductor should maintain the electrostatic condition ??

  • @r.p.blifestile8088
    @r.p.blifestile8088 2 місяці тому

    How can you transfer +vecharge from a neutral point Golu?

  • @innothingness
    @innothingness Місяць тому

    She seems to be happy. Why!

  • @krittikasarkar6989
    @krittikasarkar6989 2 роки тому +1

    The best!! ❤️❤️💯💯💯

  • @GaneshCricky
    @GaneshCricky 27 днів тому

    Love u bro 😅

  • @andriaandria6037
    @andriaandria6037 9 місяців тому

    siri xAR BOZO

  • @ananyarani7011
    @ananyarani7011 2 роки тому +1

    But aeroplane is in air that means it's not touching the ground so where those charges go in this case

    • @nehasreeraj600
      @nehasreeraj600 Рік тому

      The charges just exit back into the atmosphere.

  • @jameslimary755
    @jameslimary755 Рік тому +1

    Great explanation.
    A few things I haven't managed to process :
    - these steps seem to apply to non-closed conductors, but I assume they don't; why not?
    - I would have thought the moving charges in the lightning stike would disrupt the electrostatic state of thr conductor, so how do we know the potential remains uniform?
    Thanks to anyone who can answer these!

    • @prernathakur2585
      @prernathakur2585 Рік тому

      the potential of the conductor remains uniform that is zero at all cases bcoz the dielectric constant is infinty (very high) therefore it doesnt get charged and any lightning that strikes the conductor basically moves towards ground ( 0 potential)

    • @poonamramawat7637
      @poonamramawat7637 6 місяців тому

      If the charges begin to move ,magnetic field comes into play

    • @curiousme5931
      @curiousme5931 4 місяці тому

      @@poonamramawat7637 if the charge sredistribute themselves like positive outside ngative on the other side net chrage on surface should be zero in sphere so doesnt that mean electric firled would also eb zero but that is not the case it is kq/r2 could u pls explain

  • @txering9868
    @txering9868 Рік тому

    Then is it wrong that electric field can't penetrate through metals?
    here because electric field penetrates and cancel each other....

  • @honestman276
    @honestman276 Рік тому

    Nice representation. Thanks from Bangladesh.

  • @joseksonsilva8332
    @joseksonsilva8332 10 місяців тому

    How do I ensure that electromagnetic fields pass through the Faraday cage?

  • @cola5323
    @cola5323 11 місяців тому

    What if the person inside the cage wraps their fingers around one of the bars? Would they get electrocuted?

  • @ifyhu92
    @ifyhu92 Рік тому

    I have a question: When the girls get into the cage, and close the door and they increase the voltage and a electrocute happens, then how can it be an electrostatic condition?

  • @arushigautam2062
    @arushigautam2062 2 роки тому

    Worth watching for sure.....

  • @AkChiVibes
    @AkChiVibes 2 роки тому

    I believe she’s happy just to meet Harry Potter

  • @NoahBawdy-d6z
    @NoahBawdy-d6z Рік тому

    I lived in a Faraday cage in San Jose.

  • @ChandaKumari-mk2mv
    @ChandaKumari-mk2mv 2 роки тому

    My doubt clearing after an 2 hr

  • @kyonhihorahipadhai
    @kyonhihorahipadhai 9 місяців тому

    Fantastic explanation!

  • @cola5323
    @cola5323 11 місяців тому

    I love this man 🥺

  • @sanchi7410
    @sanchi7410 2 роки тому

    Thankyou

  • @NigalyaIllangovan-vl8xw
    @NigalyaIllangovan-vl8xw Рік тому

    Its so useful❤

  • @mohamedirfan2816
    @mohamedirfan2816 3 роки тому

    Understood 👍

  • @agrajyadav2951
    @agrajyadav2951 2 роки тому

    MICOOL FARADAY

  • @dinleepound9466
    @dinleepound9466 2 роки тому

    amazing!

  • @yashasvishrivastava4180
    @yashasvishrivastava4180 2 роки тому

    Just wow

  • @mr.haroon938
    @mr.haroon938 2 роки тому

    Jazakallah

  • @worm_hole
    @worm_hole Рік тому

    there is thing that i dont understand. we say that this is a electrostatic condition so electrons cant move then how can we imagine that negative and positive charges get accumulated and create a electric field contrast to other field?

  • @dtm765
    @dtm765 Рік тому

    Inside a metal sphere, a person touches a negatively charged wall and there is no movement of electrons in his palms?
    What if there is a hole in the metal sphere?

    • @padmavathivedavalli2639
      @padmavathivedavalli2639 Рік тому

      I think if there's hole in the wall then net electric field inside the conductor will not be 0 causing the person to get electrocuted

  • @darkrai2065
    @darkrai2065 3 роки тому +1

    Nice video mahesh sir ...pls cover shm in next chapter....🙏

  • @karthikchowdary4184
    @karthikchowdary4184 Рік тому

    sir a biggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggg thank you from the bottom of my heart, i had just one doubt regarding the equipotential surface which gor me so frustated because i coudnt find the answer anywhere. after watching this video my doubt got cleared. once again thank youu

  • @mendusha
    @mendusha 5 днів тому

    Im studying for college entrance exams and I just got bored from reading it and getting anything so I watched this video explained everything without taking my whole hour