Qutub Minar, Delhi| UNESCO Heritage | Top Places to visit| Tourism| Modern India| History

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  • Опубліковано 24 гру 2023
  • Qutub Minar, located in Delhi, India, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the tallest minarets globally. Construction began in 1192 by Qutb-ud-din Aibak, the first ruler of the Delhi Sultanate. It was later expanded by Iltutmish and Firoz Shah Tughlaq. The minaret's five distinct stories showcase a blend of Indo-Islamic architecture and intricate carvings. Originally built to celebrate Islamic victories, its purpose evolved over time.
    Qutub Minar is a prominent historical monument in Delhi, India. Here are some details about it:
    Construction Period: Construction began in 1192 by Qutb-ud-din Aibak, the founder of the Delhi Sultanate. Subsequent rulers, including Iltutmish and Firoz Shah Tughlaq, contributed to its expansion.
    Architecture: The minaret is an excellent example of Indo-Islamic architecture, with a height of 73 meters (240 feet). It consists of five distinct stories, each marked by a projecting balcony and adorned with intricate carvings and verses from the Quran.
    Materials: The lower three stories are constructed with red sandstone, while the upper two stories are built with marble and sandstone. The minaret is tapering and has a diameter ranging from 14.3 meters at the base to 2.7 meters at the top.
    Purpose: Initially, Qutub Minar was built as a victory tower to commemorate the Muslim dominance in northern India. Over the centuries, its purpose evolved, and it has served as an observation tower, a minaret for the adjacent Quwwat-ul-Islam Mosque, and a symbol of Delhi's rich history.
    Inscriptions: The minaret features several inscriptions in Arabic and Nagari characters, providing historical information about its construction and the rulers involved.
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    Structures: Qutub Minar is part of the Qutub Complex, which includes other notable structures like the Quwwat-ul-Islam Mosque, Alai Darwaza, Iron Pillar of Delhi, and the Tomb of Iltutmish.
    UNESCO World Heritage Site: The Qutub Minar complex was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1993, recognizing its cultural and historical significance.
    Visitors can explore the intricate carvings, climb the spiral staircase inside the minaret for panoramic views, and appreciate the historical legacy embedded in this iconic structure.
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