Shri Pashupatinath Mandir,Khatmandu,Nepal Vijji Windows,
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- Опубліковано 10 вер 2024
- #travel ,#nepal ,#temple
Pashupatinath Temple, located in Kathmandu, Nepal, is one of the most significant Hindu temples dedicated to Lord Shiva. Here are some interesting points about this revered site:
1. **Historical Significance**: The temple's origins date back to 400 AD, making it one of the oldest temples in Kathmandu. It holds immense historical and cultural importance in Nepalese history.
2. **UNESCO World Heritage Site**: Pashupatinath Temple is part of the Kathmandu Valley UNESCO World Heritage Sites list, recognized for its architectural, cultural, and religious significance.
3. **Architecture**: The temple is a stunning example of Nepalese pagoda-style architecture, characterized by its tiered structure and intricate wood carvings. The main temple is built in a cubic construction with four main doors, all covered with silver sheets.
4. **Sacred Lingam**: The temple houses a sacred Shiva lingam (a symbol representing Lord Shiva), which is considered highly auspicious. It is believed to be self-manifested and is one of the 12 Jyotirlingas (radiant signs of Shiva) spread across India and Nepal.
5. **Festivals**: Pashupatinath Temple is especially vibrant during the Maha Shivaratri festival, attracting thousands of devotees from Nepal and India. The celebration includes elaborate rituals, offerings, and a large fair around the temple premises.
6. **Cremation Site**: The temple is located on the banks of the Bagmati River, which is considered holy by Hindus. The Arya Ghat, adjacent to the temple, serves as a major cremation site, where many Hindus choose to perform the last rites of their loved ones.
7. **Spiritual Atmosphere**: The temple complex is a hub of spiritual activity, with numerous small shrines, statues, and ashrams. Sadhus (Hindu holy men) from across India and Nepal often reside here, adding to the temple's vibrant spiritual ambiance.
8. **Restricted Access**: Non-Hindus are not allowed to enter the main temple sanctum, but they can explore the outer courtyard and surrounding areas, which still offer a glimpse into the temple's grandeur and religious activities.
9. **Cultural Hub**: The area around Pashupatinath Temple is rich in cultural experiences, with traditional music, dance performances, and local crafts available for visitors to enjoy.
10. **Environmental Efforts**: In recent years, efforts have been made to clean and preserve the Bagmati River and the temple surroundings, aiming to maintain the sacred site's sanctity and environmental health.
The history of Pashupatinath Temple is rich and deeply intertwined with the religious and cultural evolution of Nepal. Here are some key historical points:
1. **Ancient Origins**: The exact date of the temple's establishment is unclear, but references to a Shiva temple in this location date back to 400 AD. Some legends suggest the existence of a shrine even earlier, with the site being revered since pre-Vedic times.
2. **Legend of Pashupati**: According to Hindu mythology, Lord Shiva once took the form of an antelope and hid in the forests of Kathmandu. Gods and people searched for him, and when he was discovered, he transformed back into his divine form. The spot where this transformation occurred is where the temple stands today. Shiva is worshipped here as Pashupatinath, the "Lord of Animals."
3. **Licchavi Period**: The first historical records of the temple date back to the Licchavi period (4th to 9th centuries AD). This era saw the construction of many temples and the development of Kathmandu as a significant religious center.
4. **Malla Kings**: The temple underwent significant renovations and expansion during the reign of the Malla kings (12th to 18th centuries). This period is known for the flourishing of art, architecture, and culture in the Kathmandu Valley. The Mallas were devout Hindus and contributed to the temple's prominence.
5. **Gorkha Invasion**: In the mid-18th century, the Gorkha Kingdom, under King Prithvi Narayan Shah, unified Nepal. Despite political changes, the temple maintained its religious significance, continuing to receive royal patronage.
6. **Royal Patronage**: Over centuries, Nepalese kings and rulers have been active patrons of Pashupatinath, ensuring its upkeep and the continuation of its religious practices. The Shah and Rana dynasties contributed to the temple’s maintenance and festivities.
7. **UNESCO Recognition**: In 1979, the Pashupatinath Temple complex was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This recognition helped highlight its cultural and historical importance on an international level, ensuring greater efforts towards its preservation.
8. **Modern Developments**: In recent decades, efforts have been made to restore and preserve the temple complex. This includes renovations, improving facilities for pilgrims, and environmental initiatives to clean the Bagmati River.
Thanks madam for making a video on very good Temple
Namaste mam.mee videos 2nd time chustunna.chala vivaranga telugulo cheputunnaru.thanks.nakkuda anni punya kshetralu darshinchalani vuntundhi.but maadi middle class family.you are lucky
From vijaya srinivas.
Chala manchi video aunty.. clear ga information icharu thank you!
Tq mma