Timeline of a White Dwarf
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- Опубліковано 2 гру 2021
- 46!
White Dwarf stars are basically the final-mode of low-mass stars like our own Sun(0.1~8 solar mass). They can be hot for a long time, but not forever.
Info Source: upcommons.upc.edu/bitstream/h...
www.aanda.org/articles/aa/abs...
astronomycommunity.nature.com...
Music:
by DogePro. • Faint Finale - DogePro
Planetballs are basically same to Countryballs, the difference is the character, not countries, but space objects including stars, planets, moons and even galaxies.
#stars #universe
This was a really neat little animation, however the music, it's your own making, huh? I'm impressed! Is there a place I can listen it again?
Thanks!!
I will upload that music too
The music track just made it feel saddening. Brilliant work!
@@AstroCatz You nailed expressing the emotions of one, feeling empathy.
@AstroCatz This was so emotional I nearly cried *FR though.*
Don't know why, but I was really thinking one of the Last Breath sans themes would play in the video. Still a very cool vid though! Keep up the good work.
Such a lovely and sad (and educational) video. Nice touch that it wasn't just dimming, but also changing in color the whole time too! (I also notice that this time it didn't ask for hydrogen, because H + white dwarf = boom.)
Type 1a Supernova
this is brilliant, your videos will always be entertaining, and i heard that you make your own music…
i’m really impressed you’re so underrated
Thank you I've always wanted to see a white dwarf timeline
DogePro's Animations and Content is so underrated!
still have a long way to go~~
You said also add iron star can you add our star it really produces lights to the channel
Timeline for the 50 trilltionith googelth time
0:09 White Dwarf Forms due to a star dying.
0:25 White Dwarf is significantally hotter than most stars, being slightly colder than sirius B
0:42 White Dwarf cools down significantally, though still hotter than the sun and most stars.
1:11 White dwarf cools to 10K, becoming White instead of Blue
1:38 White Dwarf Gets extremely close to the suns tempature, cooling signifacantally, being colder than some stars.
1:54 White Dwarf Reaches Suns Temp, being extremely cold for a white dwarf.
2:01 White dwarf is now colder than the sun, reaching the end of its life
2:32 White dwarf becomes a red white dwarf, being EXTREMELY cold for a white dwarf.
2:51 White dwarf Cools to be even colder than some red dwarfs, making it extremely close to the end of its life
3:20 White dwarf pretty much dies as its colder than most red dwarfs and stars.
3:38 White dwarf is now colder than even some brown dwarfs.
4:02 White dwarf is dead, its colder than 99% of stars and 40% of brown dwarfs
4:20 White dwarf cools down to less then 800 Kelvin, Making it colder than all stars and almost 70% of all brown dwarfs'
4:37 White dwarf reaches 500 Kelvin, pretty much not even burning anymore, its colder than 80% of all brown dwarfs'
4:54 White dwarf becomes a black dwarf, not even burning anymore, just a slight glowing gas giant at this point, colder than 93% of all brown dwarfs
5:02 Colder than 98% of all brown dwarfs, at this point its been over 2 trillion years since it was first born, obviously red dwarfs are still thriving tho
5:10 doesnt even burn anymore, colder than all brown dwarfs and stars, the end if the video, probably about 3 trillion years since 0:09
psst hey, red dwarf still thrive sucker white dwarf
keep replies how much likes there is
Indeed
Red dwarfs maybe the last hope of Life
Red Dwarfs just vibin
@@seantaggart7382 although they were too small that to make the Planet Habitable, they'll bee too close to be Tidally Locked
"trilltionith googelth" sorry wtf
I wish Sirius B still had enough years to survive because this music makes me almost cry 😢😢😢
I think this is the only one where you animate the white dwarf as a "person" and not just a leftover star remains. I'd love to see more white dwarf as a character star animation videos. And I just found out you make your own music, which is awesome.
this is soo underrated and the timeline is soo accurate!
Very underrated and good animations keep it up!
Can you make a video about black holes? I'd love to see that.
Dang idk why but it makes me feel sad for a celestial body to die out
Dang man the animation is amazing
Your growing rapidly in no time you'll be at 100k i cant wait for a 100k special.
yet i'd reach that in like 400 years and i'm not going to be alive and making videos by that time ;-;
This guy deserves more subs
Just the eye slants of the white dwarf make me feel for it. Very good! I love getting my solar system fix. This channel is incredible!
I'm a fan of Kurzgesagt, so won't the black dwarfs eventually turn into large iron spheres?
As I understand it, black dwarfs and iron stars are different things, though they both involve dead stars and take forever to make. A black dwarf is a white dwarf that has cooled all the way down. An iron star is way weirder, and involves waiting amounts of years so long that your EXPONENTS have exponents, for quantum tunneling to eventually turn all its atoms to iron.
Also hello fellow Kurzgesagt fan! :)
(Have you seen "Timelapse of the Future" by Melodysheep or "Age of the Universe" by MetalBallStudios? Both of those videos are really cool and go into the iron star era.)
@@robinchesterfield42 I've seen the first one.
MORE FANS OF KURZGESAGT?
Iron or Ion?
@@MarsBallAnimations Iron. Heavier elements decay into it, lighter elements fuse into it. Given insanely long amounts of time, the theory is all atoms in a star could become iron.
And @ILoveRumania, you should definitely see the MetalBallStudios video as well. It might give you a lifelong phobia of blue cubes, but it'll be worth it. :)
(Side note: The other day, I wanted a name for a character that was all like DEATH and DARKNESS, but instead of the usual skulls and blood motifs, I decided to go *all* the way with the death concept--as in, the death of the UNIVERSE. Hence, her name was "Entropy Ironstar". SCIENCE EMO. :P)
After they cool down, they can go one of three main ways:
- Eventually they may lose their orbital momentum to gravity waves, and fall into the central black hole
- If protons decay, they will very very slowly evaporate
- if protons do not decay, they will, even more slowly, turn into iron stars thanks to rare, quantum tunneling induced fusion events. Further down the line, if i remember correctly, they will become neutron stars, then black holes, and then evaporate via hawking radiation.
Anyway, I quite like your videos
The music in this one in particular is really nice
Netorn star don't become a black hole
@@Sundansulaku2023 They do though. Eventually, after an unimaginably long time, random quantum tunneling will turn any object more massive than a planck mass into a black hole
@@imienazwisko6527 indeed
@@imienazwisko6527 yep but everything has lifespan black hole would decay star lifespan
do a Q type star (quasi type star)
lov u too you getting a lot subs bro
Sir if this is animated I am a big fan of yours you should make a game like this it doesn't look like a animation
Its getting better and better ngl
Fun fact: black dwarf will make reaction with black material for 10 in 10 in 25 exponentiation. Its veeeery many zeros. After that, 1% of dwarfs (very big ones) will make supernova. These will occur if pycnonuclear (density-based) fusion processes much of the star to iron, which would lower the Chandrasekhar limit for some black dwarfs below their actual mass. If this point is reached, then it would collapse and initiate runaway nuclear fusion. it takes 10³²⁰⁰ years for this to happen
Ur video is great
Fun fact: in 5 billon years the sun will become a red giant and swallow planets from mercery to earth then the sun will become a white dwarf.
Earth orbit explain
Not funny Lil Bro
Dogepro..
Can you do the timeline of AR Scorpii..
A Binary of a White Dwarf and a Red Dwarf...
This is nice. I like the music and the animation! It's purr- fect. Get it?! Purr?
Ok it's not funny
1:53 - white dwarf with sun’s temperature
2:37 - WD 0346+246
3:11 - PSR J2222-0137 B
3:18 - LSPM J1403+4533
the Sun isn't a white dwarf though. It's a Main Sequence Yellow Dwarf star, meaning it's a smaller regular star
It not yet a white dwarf
3:19
@@lEGOBOT2565 It’s listing a white dwarf having other stars temperature tho.
@@BradKesalowski The Sun is classified as a Yellow Main Sequence Dwarf Star
This guy needs my 5th position
Now this is my 5th most favorite channel
(No one's replacing 1st and 2nd that's why I never put channels in those places especially 1st)
When you will do a game?
Cupcake_Progamer10:They are Dead stars that could actually be our last theorecally home to go to
Begging: Atmosymphic giant phase -> Small dot on screen (white dwarf)
great video cat gud boi
What do u us to animate the videos
This is what I think about the characters after I read epilogue
Beautiful.
Can you do timeline of a neutron star
1:53 suns tempature!!! I love the video!!
Wow, the start shows a timeline of Sirius system!
One day, our Sun will be like that...
and we will fu*kin die
We die before the sun
@@ariefDraws due to extreme heat
@@sirakornsaengchan due to ur heart stopping, actually
@@stellarthings3435 yea we’ll all die in 2100
Timeline of a Neutron Star please!
Respect so much to doge pro for creating this video so he can entertain us all here watching this video
nice
I just want to also note that some Red Giants after they Collapse,some dint become a Completely White Dwarf but a B-Subdwarf which is a star size of 50%-30% of Sun...they have few Hydrogen Left to burn and after it burn out its all Remaining Hydrogen..
It will Contact into White Dwarf
Such the example were Kepler70 star which is half size of Sun
These little guys, I mean, large guys, are unable to cool down fast because most of the heat loss that is occuring is radiation. Conduction cannot take place in a vacuum, so they only let it out as whatever can exit, which is, as said before, radiation. They're extremely compact, so heat is trapped within them too.
It may take up to 60 billion years for them to cool to black dwarf (the sun will take 80 trillion years) that’s likely
@@Egan9orTheRobloxian We really don't know how long it would take, since the heat can only be lost through radiation.
It’s likely , but we don’t know.
Dogepro-hears a timeline of a white dwarf
white dwarfs life-time is 10-100 trillion years. but video is very good
I realized that millions of stars also gone supernova and some gone white dwarf. And throughout the vid there was less stars
cool music
rlly
Pls keep planetballs alive 🥺
Cool
3:13
but we haven’t *seem* them yet
you misspelled XD
"Byt there are some cooler ones right *among us* " Sussy refrence
Ayo
Edit: 2:21 wow thats amazing and cool fact i heard it for my first time
Ur first
@@oppositeswitzerland1058 Me
@@user-gm3uw4ub1u cap
Oh yeah, that part! Yeah I didn't know that before either. Huh.
01:27
Ah yes only 1.4 billion years
Plot twist:
*WE COULD SEE BLACK DWARFS BY TURNING THE BRIGHTNESS TO THE LIMIT*
(Greetings, Dogepro! I love your content, it's educational and scientific accurate. Also you explain it in a easy way to catch, so it's entertaining. Keep it, please)
I did just that
I thought they had XX ED out eyes but still Alive even cooled cinder iron planet like still around though until destroyed by something.
4:05
A literal diamond in the sky
(If we can even see these in the sky idk they S M O L)
nice White dwarf
sirius b you will be like that later
Timeline of black hole
CAN YOU MAKE A VIDEO ABOUT
HOW DOES RED GIANTS LIKE THE SUN BECOMES A WHITE DWARF?
I WANNA KNOW HOW IT HAPPENS CUZ I WANNA UNDERSTAND HOW THE SUNS OUTER LAYERS WILL EXPAND:)
why the hell is your entire comment caps locked
When the sun is very near the end of its life the internal structure will be a core(basicly a proto white dwarf) +a enormous(larger than mars orbit) envelope
The envelope gets ejected due to strong solar wind making the sun evolve from a cooler giant star to a hot smaller star(at constant luminosity)
@@HugoFilho. WOW THANKS, I WATCHED SO MANY VIDEOS ABOUT IT AND IM INSTERESTED ABOUT ELON MUSK SAYING THAT WE WILL HAVE TO BE ON MARS WHEN THE SUN EXPANDS:D
@@cycrothelargeplanet WHY DO YOU CARE ABOUT MY COMMENT? NO OFFENSE BRUH
@@fight4booyaheagle673 You sound like you're screaming, and back at you, why do you care that I care?
I felt bad for the white dwarf star lol.
Poor Sirius B btw are all the star types OBAFGKM?
No white dwarf is not o b a f g k or m
Some b type star turn into a netorn star
what part of this video is making me cry inside
So a white drawl timeline if like a brown drawf exsept they are more massive and smaller
Yes. All they do is slowly cool. The difference is, brown dwarfs could become a star if they somehow accumulate more hydrogen. Do that with a white dwarf and it explodes in a supernova.
I'm so confused why theirs eye but I love the animation
nice #35
Ok nice
R.I.P Sirius B
Awwww a lonely star want a hug?
looks like it improved?
10/10
Best vid ever!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Note that, it will not turn yellow or orange directly.
It does
1:50 However 6,100K Temperature Makes It A White Yellow Dwarfs..
White Yellow Dwarfs Are F Type Stars
WOW
Cool bilue star
Damn man that's sad :C
please tell us how to make your videos pleeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaase!
Cool dudes
After that, we now call it a red dwarf, but not main sequence!
That red giant
That Is Sad! Fun Fact This Star Is Sirius A From The Timeline
2:10 temperatura de la enana blanca más antigua que existe de unos 11 mil millones de años de antigüedad
Just need an update to PSR
hey core, the real mans are not sad
0:11 Q~Q IM CRYING
Unlike neutron star white dwarf can only life for 1 quintillion years before becoming black dwarf neutron stars can live over than 1 quadragintillion years
Supernova = star sneeze
All we need is Q and X yall
No 👎
0:00-0:05 That’s The Recap for The Sirius System Timeline!
Wowie
The black dwarf was so hard to see
"Among us" That's a lil sus 😳
Betelgeuse was the one that exploded on 2021 into a blue dwarf
Betelgeuse will become a Pulsar (or Stellar Black Hole depending on its mass) not a blue dwarf. only red dwarves can turn into blue dwarf phase if not instantly collapsing into white dwarfs.
*H Y D R O G E N*
😭😭 poor withe dwarf how sad he was
hmmm must be an dwarf
awww the white dwarf looks sad
Question 1:
How to give a hug to a sad white dwarf.
Question 2:
How to not die doing it.
hug a black dwarf
@@BradKesalowski
That whoud still kill Me.
@@ultraapple3997 Get a heat-resistant spacesuit that can withstand the pressure and temperature of stars.
My favourite part is the star dying