Now in addition to electrical hazard, mechanical hazard, thermal hazard, free energy nonsense hazard, phone scam hazard and wife hazard, we're diving into radiation hazard. Awesome.
I wouldn't worry too much most x-rays are in the Mev range. In the 100xKev range they are asorbed by air in a few inches. Just like old TVs not really scary unless you sit 2 inches from it all day every day.
@@pcriged you’re sort of right. most x rays can arrange from 70-400 KV. You can seriously create some decent x rays. I know this because I graduated from radiology, and I work with x rays. (Rad tech). MEV is higher voltage This guys needs to stop playing with higher voltages and using cathodes and anodes. This is exactly how you make X-rays. Use high voltage send that to the cathode, send the electrons to the anode, and with a vacuum, there is still a possibility of leakage radiation. There’s reasons why a lot of scientists don’t play with this anymore. X rays are very dangerous if you’re not careful enough. Seriously kids, don’t do this stuff at home, not worth getting cancer over this
Electrons are particles and he accelerated them in his desktop. I would argue he's already there. Now next step to accelerate nuclei to hit a target and measure nuclear reactions.
Did you purchase a single stage or a two stage vacuum pump? A two stage vacuum pump produces a lower vacuum. Also would've been interesting if you could've modified a camera to image your hand with the x-rays?
@MUM!N You need a purpose build X Ray machine and a purpose build X Ray tube to get significant amounts of radiation. For example High voltage rectifier tubes are known to produce small amounts as an unwanted byproduct. Audio Tube Amplifiers are the most common type of Vacuum Tube Application today among very high power transmitter tubes. But there is no concern from those since they are not contained in a glass envelope but a water cooled metal jacket. Audio Tube Amplifiers pose no significant risk.
@@maxxiang8746 you are correct that is one of the main factors. Normal vacuum tubes often barely see 500V. So almost no X Rays. Seeing 1000V in a Tube Amp is rare. Highest I ever worked with was 450V which is not much in contrast to thousands of volts but still a change of pace to work with from conventional electronics.
“If your desk isn’t messy enough, then you must not be a maker” truer statements have never been said my friend. My apartment constantly looks like a giant nerd fight. This was really cool mehdi!
You guys have all taught me so much! Thank you Electroboom, Plasma Channel, Cody's Lab, Applied Science, Tanner Tech, Thought Emporium, Nurd Rage, Extractions&Ire, and Periodic Videos. 🙏 So smart. THANKS!🎩📚🦬
Not even close. Your comment is educated and well intentioned, but likely missinformed. X-Rays are a form of electromagnetic radiation (So high energy photons) while cathode rays are actual electrons (or maybe ions). They could be instead compared with beta particles. But those are the result of the decay of an isotope, and have a far greater energy that what you can ever get from a cathode ray. While X-Rays are comparable to Gamma particles
@@herro36 Yeah, but I'm pretty sure he just mean "Ionizing radiation", not X-Rays. There technically IS ionization, since that what causes the arcs. But I can assure you a Geiger counter place anywhere except maybe directly touching the arc will produce no reading at all
If you're curious, the source of these x-rays is the high energy electrons smashing into the anode disk and losing their energy rapidly. This rapid loss of energy is released in the form of high energy photons (the x-rays). This phenomena is called "bremsstrahlung," or braking radiation. I worked for 5 years with a Van De Graaff positive ion accelerator that needed lead shielding to protect against the braking radiation, since positive ions accelerating in high voltage (even at high vacuum) will ionize residual gas particles and release electrons that in turn accelerate backwards through the high voltage into the accelerator itself, creating x-rays.
@@dogwalker666 You're gonna have to explain this one to me. X-rays are uncharged so why would they need any kind of ground? They're unaffected by electric potentials. And I thought CRTs didn't have much of an xray problem because their electron gun wasn't at a very high voltage, but I don't actually know much about those so that's more of a guess.
@@ArchangelUltra Thanks I was wondering what that phenomena was. Now I'm going to dive into a Wikipedia rabbit hole. See you guys on the other side. o7
@@ElectroBOOM And that is what makes this channel so entertaining. And probably why others might rack down on it, because this is not tutorials that tells you how to build a xxx, but rather how to learn how to build a xxx, but they haven't figured that part out yet. ♥
@@ElectroBOOM Hey Mehdi in my book it is written that if we use cathode tube for very long it can break. Can you explain this, maybe it is due to the vacuum?
Nice work! From the amount of Plasma I would expect a pressure of somewhere between 10 mbar and 0.1 mbar. For electronbeams that are used (either in Electron Microscopes (SEM/TEM) or for Electron Beam Epitaxy) in Lab settings we usually have vacuums around 10^-5 mbar, since in those the electrons flow much easier and are well behaved so that you can control and detect them accordingly. For demonstration purposes a vacuum of ~10^-3 mbar should be enough, use some Argon to show the path of the electrons. Also if you use a Helmholtz coil setup you can actzally adjust the path of the electrons into a circle and use that to correctly measure the charge of a single electron.
Like the scientists working on the Manhattan Project. "Could this set the entire atmosphere on fire?" "Why research, when we can just build and see what happens!"
@@arthurizando I wouldn't use the term "Strength", also I would add: divided by distance². For a X-ray sources mA·s and KV are commenly used for driving the tube. mA·s = current * time and KV is obviously voltage. mA·s is the main way of controlling the amount of X-ray photons produced by a tube while the voltage increases the photon energy, measured in KeV (electronVolt). The voltage actually also has a huge effect on the amount of photons so mA·s has to be lowered to compensate. However, X-rays with higher photon energy are actually less absorbed in a body compared to X-rays with lower photon energy. If someone wants to see soft tissue better compared to for example bone it can be useful to lower the voltage a bit. This is a way to control the contrast in X-ray imagery. You can also take images with MeV equipment used for radiation therapy, this however created images with extremely low contrast compared to normal X-ray equipment because a lot of the X-rays will simply pass through the body without interacting at all. So "Strength" doesn't really say much in x-ray physics! Obviously the physics and biological effects behind X-rays are quite a bit more complicated. But my knowledge is incomplete and a bit rusty so to say.
I had the same though and then I went to remember that this is a desk of a guy who tests his home-made vacuum chamber without even having a proper eye protection and the only method of testing high-voltage devices he know is to do it with his hand. That globe placement was pretty safe for his standards.
Here's an explanation for the "clumps of gas" in the vacuum chamber. When pressure is decreased in cathode ray experiments (which you were doing by drawing the air out), the cathode ray tube goes from irregular crackling to a horizontal column that stretches from the anode to the cathode. When you decrease the pressure even more, eventually you get something called a Crooke's dark space, negative glow, Faraday dark space and striations. These striations are the "clumps of gas". There are many stages that correspond to different pressures though, so I've only just mentioned the first stage and the stage we're interested in. Also, I'm not an expert in this topic. I am just a high school student who came across electric currents through gases. Please do correct me if I am wrong!
In real crts, they build a negatively charged "tin can" around the entire thing. This forces the electrons into the middle, meaning that, depending on the voltage of the "tin can", you get more electrons exiting the gun.
@@brokentos4546 the conducting metal inside the CRT is where the +25 kv is applied. It sucks the electron out after they hit the phosphor. The xray are stopped by the lead in the glass. The focussed electron beam is created by the succession of metal plates in the electron gun, including the focus control with a voltage of about +8 kv.
@@olik136 Nein. Silicon (Silizium) ist das Element und Silicone (Silikon) die Dichtmasse. Es heißt Silicon Valley nicht Sillicone Valley --> TLDR: No, nobody has problems with the concept, if somebody in Germany has problems with that its mainly because they dont know the difference between silicon and silicone.
You can greatly improve the seal on your vacuum chamber by wiping a thin film of Vaseline around the lower rim of your clear container, laying a wet ring of RTV silicone on the base, and gently pressing the container into the goop. The Vaseline prevents the RTV from bonding to the glass. When the RTV cures (give it a full week), remove the container and wipe all the vaseline off both surfaces. You'll now have a custom-made airtight gasket.
I feel the educational value is enhanced by his willingness to hurt himself and now even exposing himself to radiation. 19th century and early 20th century scientists would salute him.
9:13 I believe this is the effect also seen in the Franck-Hertz-experiment. The electrons get accelerated and gain speed (kinetic energy). Once this energy is high enough the electrons can give that energy to one of the remaining air molecules exciting it in the process and making a glow. The electrons are now slower since they gave away the energy and they get accelerated again until they can give their energy to the next air molecule and so on and so on.
Hey ElectroBOOM could you retry this experiment but with a Wehnelt grid? Because even though the electrons should have the same speed (according to E_potential=Voltage*Q_electron) the further apart the anode and cathode are, the easier it would be for the electrons to travel to the anode instead of the hole. By restricting the field with a negatively charged Wehnelt grid and then using the Marx generator *should* display some plasma (I.e electrons) going through the metal ring hole... I think
What about putting an air core inductor right where the hole in the anode is? That way, the electrons would be forced by the magnetic field to shoot through the hole.
my table is so messy that gravity is pulling the mass of stuff into a planetary system im sure their is also black holes forming coz if i put something on it i loose it forever
Can relate, I have 3 desks pushed together, plus a small table and a media console full. Edit to add: And also the floor in the room with the desks and table is covered too.
To see any electrons past the hole, you need _another_ anode on the other side, with a higher positive voltage to attract them. Or decrease the ring voltage and move it closer to the cathode. Voila, you have created a triode with a gate. electrode.
It would be really interesting if you could do the double-slit experiment with electrons in a cloud chamber. Would the alcohol vapor cloud cause the wave to collapse and behave like a particle immediately causing two vapor trails (i.e. similar to placing the observation screen extremely close to the double slit) or would it show trails of vapor disruption that align with how the interference pattern would form?
if you have an analog source like VHS you get the best quality the medium and hardware can deliver. But using digital sources you first loose quality dued to interpolation (if available) between the digits and are limited to the range of lines of your CRT, wich I doubt to exceed the HD standard. No offense, just trying to educate. I still have 2 games for the original Xbox that I play from time to time, but dued to one of them only giving out analog signal the console is still hooked up to a CRT while I can easily switch it to my flatscreen.
@@KimboKG14 what you say isn't wrong, but it just doesn't apply here, I'm using a PC CRT which exceeds by far the standard definition of TV's, even at it's native resolutions of 1024*768 and 1280*1024. Overclocked, my particular CRT can go up to 1440*1080i@120Hz, or 1920*1440i@90Hz. (Please note that the resolutions I just gave are technically wrong, it's usually given as half the framerate, but you do in fact get 90 or 120 different frames, just half the vertical resolution. Also I don't go lower than 80-ish Hz because it gets a bit flickery). As for the source, it's a laptop with an actual VGA out, so no quality loss here. The biggest issue really is that some content is too dark or just doesn't look right, but that's a minor issue in my experience.
@@6alecapristrudel while your comment is very funny, having to slapp (like now) your CRT may be a sign of dry or damaged solder joints. I would suggest checking/fixing the solder joints so that your display last longer. If everything's fine, a degauss (the weird BOING thing some CRT do when you turn them on) should help with the colors.
@@user-le8ul4nr5t Yeah you're probably right. But that was like 15 years ago lol. I didn't know any better, I just enjoyed the colors and the fact that hitting it actually made it work again.
His last words is gonna be: "ok, lets plug it in".
I'd like to like this comment, but its at 69
nice
Or maybe: "Let's power it up"
Now lets see if this works
thats what she said
I feel like I hear "Let's try it" more than anything 😆
"Why do research when I can just build it and see what happens"
I like that.... I like that very much...
My exact thoughts.... Here I come plasma based bladeless jet engine and gravity stabilized pure electron battery
@@sonicxfan8322 lol! I believe he said not to try this at home...unless..... you are not at home then that would void his warning XD.
A true engineer.
Sometimes it's just easier to just go for it and learn from it than to go though a search engine for a niche answer.
Best quote ever
Now in addition to electrical hazard, mechanical hazard, thermal hazard, free energy nonsense hazard, phone scam hazard and wife hazard, we're diving into radiation hazard. Awesome.
Duke of Hazard?
@@agalah408 he's dukes third lost brother
There's also daughter hazard lol
I wouldn't worry too much most x-rays are in the Mev range. In the 100xKev range they are asorbed by air in a few inches. Just like old TVs not really scary unless you sit 2 inches from it all day every day.
@@pcriged you’re sort of right. most x rays can arrange from 70-400 KV. You can seriously create some decent x rays. I know this because I graduated from radiology, and I work with x rays. (Rad tech). MEV is higher voltage This guys needs to stop playing with higher voltages and using cathodes and anodes. This is exactly how you make X-rays. Use high voltage send that to the cathode, send the electrons to the anode, and with a vacuum, there is still a possibility of leakage radiation. There’s reasons why a lot of scientists don’t play with this anymore. X rays are very dangerous if you’re not careful enough. Seriously kids, don’t do this stuff at home, not worth getting cancer over this
I took four years of electronics and electromechanics in the early 1970s and cathode ray experiments are still some of my favorites.
Same here I love cathode rays even more when it’s pure and turned a light blue and gets stripes :)
trump wasn’t asked
1:59 i really have thought that he had blewn away his home 🤣🤣
0:37 "From what I understand"
Ah, this is going to be interesting.
100% true
Me whenever Mehdi stretches his hand to turn on a switch: *sweating profusely*
For once ,Mehdi made me proud to keep my table covered in tools and wires.
That sponsorship was just beautiful
3:15 Conglaturations!You discovered Ion wind!Now try to make Ion Engine
7:06 is it bad i laughed at the little slap
So now it's time to multiple your setup by four, make some adjustments and build deadly vacuum full bridge rectifier :]
2:53 lol
We are watching this man on his way to build a desktop particle accelerator.
Electrons are particles and he accelerated them in his desktop. I would argue he's already there.
Now next step to accelerate nuclei to hit a target and measure nuclear reactions.
With all this experiment and accidents, Mehdis electrical bill must be huge - not to include the bills he pays to repair and replace items he damages.
So satisfying, and genius, and stings tho
your vids always made my day! thanks EletroBoom! watching from Philippines :D
Make a similar video but with a small TV crt
I can't tell if this guy is an immortal or he just enjoys shocking himself 😂
Did you purchase a single stage or a two stage vacuum pump?
A two stage vacuum pump produces a lower vacuum.
Also would've been interesting if you could've modified a camera to image your hand with the x-rays?
those look like some high waveforms
Thankkkk youuuu boss man 😊
This man is so smart that he can act dumb around electricity and still be safe
I ruined the 69
@@th3radlad_727 FU
literally
Yeah, welcome to electroboom
To be fair, I wouldn’t exactly call it “safe”.
12:07 That glass dome hanging almost half way off the table makes me nervous
I thought I was the only one who noticed!
So I’m not the only one
As engineer, he knows that the dome is perfectly safe unless some external force affects it... ^^
@@timohaavisto8491 I was mostly worried he would bump into the table to create that force
Total anxiety inducing +_+;
*Makes X-Ray tube*
*"Ahhh yes, the glow of death!"*
@MUM!N i dont think you can catch That With a comercially available camera
nah Vaccum Tubes barely make Xrays
@MUM!N You need a purpose build X Ray machine and a purpose build X Ray tube to get significant amounts of radiation.
For example High voltage rectifier tubes are known to produce small amounts as an unwanted byproduct.
Audio Tube Amplifiers are the most common type of Vacuum Tube Application today among very high power transmitter tubes. But there is no concern from those since they are not contained in a glass envelope but a water cooled metal jacket.
Audio Tube Amplifiers pose no significant risk.
@@alouisschafer7212 idk much about this but don't vacuum tubes work at a couple hundred volts? Electroboom is using tens of thousands of volts
@@maxxiang8746 you are correct that is one of the main factors. Normal vacuum tubes often barely see 500V. So almost no X Rays.
Seeing 1000V in a Tube Amp is rare. Highest I ever worked with was 450V which is not much in contrast to thousands of volts but still a change of pace to work with from conventional electronics.
4:12
"why is it shocking me?"
*proceeds to touch it with bare hands*
With lighter*
Its gonna be a bad day for this man when his life insurance agent recognizes him from his youtube channel.
"So the question is, are you going to let the fear of insurance control your life?"
(the answer is often "yes, that's the point")
We know a thing or two because we've seen a thing or two
@Tristan Sword except the fact that Healthcare is free in canada lol
@@CapDude death insurance not health insurance
@Tristan Sword ya
Next episode: ElectroBOOM makes a TV
People who are replying to me are stupid
Coming Soon! 📺
News: idiot man builds military grade Lazer, blows himself up
😅😅
Yes
Episode 69420: *_I made a Particle Accelerator under my Home to produce Antimatter!_*
Epiode 69421: touches antimatter
*eats it*
@@Niohimself Episode 69421 @ 3:00: Vancouver is annihilated, Medhi somehow survives with a burnt pointy finger
It's possible but it's hard to make
episode 6942069: making a electric condo m
One small piece of tungsten and he’ll start making x-rays. This man needs to be placed on a watchlist
thanks for the idea
Intentions are what matters. Smart people are not who should be placed on a watchlist. Evil, cold, or profit-driven people should, though.
its probably already emitting some xrays, tungsten just has a bigger cross section for electron scattering
X-rays aren't very dangerous for short ammounts of time.
No need for watchlist.
😂
"it messes with my lights" - I love how calm he is about that
when i use my vacuum its affects the lights...
It MESSES with mY LIGHTS!!
so calm
“If your desk isn’t messy enough, then you must not be a maker” truer statements have never been said my friend. My apartment constantly looks like a giant nerd fight.
This was really cool mehdi!
@@arhannv9663 good question :I
H
I just organized my desk this morning and entropy is slowly taking it apart again. Seems a messy desk is the island of stability for makers...
You guys have all taught me so much! Thank you Electroboom, Plasma Channel, Cody's Lab, Applied Science, Tanner Tech, Thought Emporium, Nurd Rage, Extractions&Ire, and Periodic Videos. 🙏 So smart. THANKS!🎩📚🦬
Yup
Mehdi: prepares to turn on, power supply
My heart rate: 📈📈📈
My heart rate ⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️
Please watch out or limit your time when testing with HV AC/DC across an open gap in a vacuum. You are low key blasting yourself with xrays.
Not even close. Your comment is educated and well intentioned, but likely missinformed. X-Rays are a form of electromagnetic radiation (So high energy photons) while cathode rays are actual electrons (or maybe ions). They could be instead compared with beta particles. But those are the result of the decay of an isotope, and have a far greater energy that what you can ever get from a cathode ray. While X-Rays are comparable to Gamma particles
@@sebastiangudino9377 he also mentions it in the video. When testing high voltage vacuum breakers using DC we're also warned of possible x-rays.
@@herro36 Yeah, but I'm pretty sure he just mean "Ionizing radiation", not X-Rays. There technically IS ionization, since that what causes the arcs. But I can assure you a Geiger counter place anywhere except maybe directly touching the arc will produce no reading at all
> *fires electron beam at very high voltage*
> Neighbor: Wow honey, that was some good tea, it made my chest tingle!
He's very likely producing tons of xrays
Electromagnetic radiation go brrr, ik it's a joke but the concentration decreases with inverse cube of distance so he's only risking himself
@Nybbl er Have you seen his Eyebrows? guy could impregnarte someone with a Hard stare.
"I'm pretty sure at those voltages I would create some pulses of X-rays.... so lets not do it very long"
If you're curious, the source of these x-rays is the high energy electrons smashing into the anode disk and losing their energy rapidly. This rapid loss of energy is released in the form of high energy photons (the x-rays). This phenomena is called "bremsstrahlung," or braking radiation. I worked for 5 years with a Van De Graaff positive ion accelerator that needed lead shielding to protect against the braking radiation, since positive ions accelerating in high voltage (even at high vacuum) will ionize residual gas particles and release electrons that in turn accelerate backwards through the high voltage into the accelerator itself, creating x-rays.
@@ArchangelUltra i feel like a smartypants rn
That is why old CRT screens had an earthed screen to ground out the x-rays.
@@dogwalker666 You're gonna have to explain this one to me. X-rays are uncharged so why would they need any kind of ground? They're unaffected by electric potentials. And I thought CRTs didn't have much of an xray problem because their electron gun wasn't at a very high voltage, but I don't actually know much about those so that's more of a guess.
@@ArchangelUltra Thanks I was wondering what that phenomena was. Now I'm going to dive into a Wikipedia rabbit hole. See you guys on the other side. o7
This channel in a nutshell:
“Ow! What went wrong?!” *finds out what went wrong* “Wow, I’m such an idiot!”
Repeat for several episodes
And I mean... SEVERAL!
@@ElectroBOOM o
@@ElectroBOOM I genuinely was not expecting you to comment on this
@@ElectroBOOM And that is what makes this channel so entertaining. And probably why others might rack down on it, because this is not tutorials that tells you how to build a xxx, but rather how to learn how to build a xxx, but they haven't figured that part out yet.
♥
@@ElectroBOOM Hey Mehdi in my book it is written that if we use cathode tube for very long it can break. Can you explain this, maybe it is due to the vacuum?
Nice work!
From the amount of Plasma I would expect a pressure of somewhere between 10 mbar and 0.1 mbar. For electronbeams that are used (either in Electron Microscopes (SEM/TEM) or for Electron Beam Epitaxy) in Lab settings we usually have vacuums around 10^-5 mbar, since in those the electrons flow much easier and are well behaved so that you can control and detect them accordingly.
For demonstration purposes a vacuum of ~10^-3 mbar should be enough, use some Argon to show the path of the electrons.
Also if you use a Helmholtz coil setup you can actzally adjust the path of the electrons into a circle and use that to correctly measure the charge of a single electron.
Beautiful !
Indeed
Not beautiful it is BOOTIFUL
I name tat like "Shiny !"
Yes queen
THICC
"why not just build and see what happens"
famous last words
Like the scientists working on the Manhattan Project. "Could this set the entire atmosphere on fire?" "Why research, when we can just build and see what happens!"
@@Hendlton "well that'll do"
Words that proceeded collapse of countless alternate universes.
12:07 I'm certain he put that glass thing on the edge just to trigger us.
He lives fast and with no limits.
Yep
The glass already has its place that's not the problem the designer of the internals are the problem
Extremely intelligent man with an excellent sense of humour! Can’t beat that combination! 😎👍
He's cool but you're an NPC
Mehdi: *takes on the full power of a star*
Also Mehdi: "tis but a scratch"
"OUCH!"
dr.frankestein 2.0
OH F### *** **** *bleep* BURNED MY FINGER
But it started out as a Farnsworth fusor....
IT BERNS
" at such high voltages it will probably generate X ray bursts"
Proceeds doing it
the dose makes the poison, I guess 😂🔥
@@VigiHunter yes the lethality is equal to time x strength
@@arthurizando
I wouldn't use the term "Strength", also I would add: divided by distance².
For a X-ray sources mA·s and KV are commenly used for driving the tube. mA·s = current * time and KV is obviously voltage. mA·s is the main way of controlling the amount of X-ray photons produced by a tube while the voltage increases the photon energy, measured in KeV (electronVolt). The voltage actually also has a huge effect on the amount of photons so mA·s has to be lowered to compensate. However, X-rays with higher photon energy are actually less absorbed in a body compared to X-rays with lower photon energy. If someone wants to see soft tissue better compared to for example bone it can be useful to lower the voltage a bit. This is a way to control the contrast in X-ray imagery. You can also take images with MeV equipment used for radiation therapy, this however created images with extremely low contrast compared to normal X-ray equipment because a lot of the X-rays will simply pass through the body without interacting at all.
So "Strength" doesn't really say much in x-ray physics!
Obviously the physics and biological effects behind X-rays are quite a bit more complicated. But my knowledge is incomplete and a bit rusty so to say.
@@Ahapenootjes o know, just trying to be brief
@@Ahapenootjes This is part of my field of study, I just didn't want do drag on in a simple UA-cam comment joke :).
12:07 I almost had a heart attack that glass globe has a death wish
I checked the comments specifically to see if anyone else noticed this.
Yeah, was just going to post this, looking at that fills me with incredible levels of anxiety.
Xdddd
I had the same though and then I went to remember that this is a desk of a guy who tests his home-made vacuum chamber without even having a proper eye protection and the only method of testing high-voltage devices he know is to do it with his hand. That globe placement was pretty safe for his standards.
It didn't annoy me, but with many people mentioning it now its annoying thanks guys
Here's an explanation for the "clumps of gas" in the vacuum chamber. When pressure is decreased in cathode ray experiments (which you were doing by drawing the air out), the cathode ray tube goes from irregular crackling to a horizontal column that stretches from the anode to the cathode. When you decrease the pressure even more, eventually you get something called a Crooke's dark space, negative glow, Faraday dark space and striations. These striations are the "clumps of gas". There are many stages that correspond to different pressures though, so I've only just mentioned the first stage and the stage we're interested in.
Also, I'm not an expert in this topic. I am just a high school student who came across electric currents through gases. Please do correct me if I am wrong!
Mr Kitty agrees 🙂 meow purring purrr.
@@mrkitty777 weirdo
@@mrkitty777 meow purr meow meow?
@@streamware7746 UA-cam cat videos made me learn cat language. 🤔 Cats Miauw or meow or weow e.g. depending on country where cat lives e.g. 😺
@@mrkitty777 What the fuck also
Meow?
If science teachers want kids to listen just get this man to do it and the kids will listen
They should show the video and explain the science around it
@@elftax good idea
And some of them probably gonna die
@Zeuffy it's censored. Should be fine for schools
Yes
“Glass is uncomfortably close to falling off”
12:07
That's acrylic (PMMA) dude...
@@miguelm203 that is glass, have you ever watched his older videos?
Triggering my OCD(-_-)
@@miguelm203 it's glass. Stop trying to sound smart cause it's literally just glass (0_0)
@Janardan S O-_-O can hear you loud and clear
This guy be like
" do not drink acid "
" Here, let me demonstrate "
That's something cody's lab would do.
LMAO
@@24680kong they both are subbed to each other lol
I just realized I'm not subscribed... What the hell is wrong with me?
Mehdi: *makes cool schematics of electronics*
Then Mehdi: “Ok let’s check it out”
After that: “I’m such an IDIOT”
This is accurate
Petition to declare ElectroBOOM as the *Electrifying* personality of the year
Person below me is stupid
We do need a new Governor General. Hmmm...Electro-GG.
He's going to be positively shocked
He is the Electro - magnate
I read electrifying in Mehdi's voice
In real crts, they build a negatively charged "tin can" around the entire thing. This forces the electrons into the middle, meaning that, depending on the voltage of the "tin can", you get more electrons exiting the gun.
That's cool
Also they paint the inner tube with silver to stop the xrays that it produces
Same thing with beam tetrodes/pentodes which contain beam forming plates.
@@brokentos4546 the conducting metal inside the CRT is where the +25 kv is applied. It sucks the electron out after they hit the phosphor.
The xray are stopped by the lead in the glass. The focussed electron beam is created by the succession of metal plates in the electron gun, including the focus control with a voltage of about +8 kv.
I would love to see a follow up video with this! @ElectroBOOM !
Petition to make ElectroBOOM make his own version of "Trust me im an engineer"
Approve!
Approve!
Approve
Aplove
approveding
"I'm gonna glue this silicone with silicone."
Edit: spelling.
I used the power of stones to destroy the stones
silicone*
in German silicone is Silikon and silicon is Silicium.. so people have a hard time understand the concept of Silicon Valley..
@@olik136 Nein. Silicon (Silizium) ist das Element und Silicone (Silikon) die Dichtmasse. Es heißt Silicon Valley nicht Sillicone Valley --> TLDR: No, nobody has problems with the concept, if somebody in Germany has problems with that its mainly because they dont know the difference between silicon and silicone.
@@olik136 And I originally thought that "silicone" was the alternative spelling of "silicon." Now I know better.
"Power at 400% capacity"
Mehdi: *How bout that?*
engineer gaming
RESONANCE CASCADE
3:08 "see there is a tiny bit of corona discharge, SHIT"
literally what happened to the world .-.
Facts
"if their desk is not like this it means they are not working"
*laughs in software engineer*
So you've not got a notebook and tons and tons of soda cans?
The desktop is the desk of a software engineer
so how's the Chrome Tab situation?
@@EpicBoyScout 16gb of ram for multiple tabs of stackoverflow
"If their deskTOP is not like this it means they are not working"
There fixed it for you :)
We need to show this to the SlowMo Guys so they can help film the arcs
I don't think that would work LOL
it would prob be the speed of light
I was thinking more for around 11:40 where the arcs are slowed but split between two or more frames it would be a smoother nicer looking clip
You can greatly improve the seal on your vacuum chamber by wiping a thin film of Vaseline around the lower rim of your clear container, laying a wet ring of RTV silicone on the base, and gently pressing the container into the goop. The Vaseline prevents the RTV from bonding to the glass. When the RTV cures (give it a full week), remove the container and wipe all the vaseline off both surfaces. You'll now have a custom-made airtight gasket.
hes done this in the video where he made his vacuum chamber...
With a perfect seal, what level of vacuum is this pump capable of?
I heard 'Cathode Ray' as 'Catholic Ray.' High voltage holiness.
I would be toasted if I encountered Catholic Rays lol
Nuns with Electron Guns.
LOL
You might be brain washed by the cult
The Holy Cathode Ray of Antioch!!
I feel like he's the most educational and messed up person at the same time
Looks more like a creature than my drawings.
I feel the educational value is enhanced by his willingness to hurt himself and now even exposing himself to radiation. 19th century and early 20th century scientists would salute him.
too many xrays
everytime this guy shares a video, I don't feel happy that he shared it, I feel happy that he is still alive
😂😂
“If your desk isn’t messy enough, then you must not be a maker”
looking at my desk full of papers, crumpled papers, pencils and markers
FK
I feel that.
My five-year old daughter loves this guy. "He's so funny, Daddy!"
so wholesome
She's right!
Ayo
You'r daughter will probably be into electrics things.
7:26
"I use the silicon to glue the silicon"
I wanted to eat pigs in blancket in a blancket.
I use the door to close the door
"I used a spoon to carve a spoon"
I did a thing-2019
12:07 of all the intentionally reckless things you've done. Putting that glass THAT CLOSE the the edge of the table takes the cake in my book
12:07 you did that glass in the corner on purpose, Mehdi.
It makes me feel nervous.
You should have a barium sheet on the other side of the vacuum tube to see how much x-ray radiation is produced with the marx generator
yea wat this guy said I guess
love your personality, being funny and dangerous at the same time while being safe as well! definitely earns a sub from me.
1:58 Damn, that transition was SMOOTH
His editing keeps getting better :D
He learned how to do that from skill share
"Why reasearch when I can just build and see what happens" EB - 2021 Nicest quote
if marie curie would say the same 2021
9:13 I believe this is the effect also seen in the Franck-Hertz-experiment. The electrons get accelerated and gain speed (kinetic energy). Once this energy is high enough the electrons can give that energy to one of the remaining air molecules exciting it in the process and making a glow. The electrons are now slower since they gave away the energy and they get accelerated again until they can give their energy to the next air molecule and so on and so on.
This was much better than my way of explaining it.
I hope this comment gets upvoted enough that Mehdi sees it!
Hey ElectroBOOM could you retry this experiment but with a Wehnelt grid? Because even though the electrons should have the same speed (according to E_potential=Voltage*Q_electron) the further apart the anode and cathode are, the easier it would be for the electrons to travel to the anode instead of the hole. By restricting the field with a negatively charged Wehnelt grid and then using the Marx generator *should* display some plasma (I.e electrons) going through the metal ring hole... I think
What about putting an air core inductor right where the hole in the anode is? That way, the electrons would be forced by the magnetic field to shoot through the hole.
5:24 at least he realised that he don't need a hair dryer
there was an episode where his sister send the hair dryer to fix it for her. it may be that hair dryer.
@@shohan282 🤣🤣🤣
"If your desk isn't messy enough, then you must not be a maker"
Electroboom Circa 2021.
Albert Einstein (in german, responding to complaints:) "If a cluttered desk signs a cluttered mind, of what is an empty desk a sign?"
I must be a master then!
1:58 Godd*mnit Every F*cking TIME
Do you hate his sponsor
It's coool tho
@@hAT81 not the sponsor, the explosion
use magnets to guid the beam thew the hole
7:50 almost gave me a heart attack
Lol
Lol
don't worry he's very resistance to almost any electric shock
Lol
Lol
4:56 This is not edited, this is the power that ElectroBoom Actually harnessed from all the electric shock that he got since day 1
I can’t complain about the messy table, mine is so messy that I just held something in my hand while soldering it.
my table is so messy that gravity is pulling the mass of stuff into a planetary system im sure their is also black holes forming coz if i put something on it i loose it forever
@@WhoAmi-kt1qb lmao
That thumbnail doe-
Imagine this man as our school teacher
Yes! That would be great!
Hope the school has insurance
Lol
@@hubb8049 Lol
i would love to have him as my teacher
Mehdi: Shocks himself all the time
Also Mehdi: X-Rays are the dangerous part.
5:25 The most amazing thing is that he needs a hair dryer.
ElectroCUTE: "Dad have you seen my hair dryer." Mehdi: "Um, no."
have you ever used a hair dryer on your groin? feels great.
@@Ian-nl9yd 𝖜𝖍𝖆𝖙 𝖙𝖍𝖗 𝖋𝖚𝖈𝖐 𝖎𝖘 𝖙𝖍𝖎𝖘 𝖐𝖎𝖓𝖉 𝖌𝖊𝖓𝖙𝖑𝖊𝖒𝖊𝖓
2:52 That scared the SH*T out of me!
his mic turned into a bomb lol
"I'm going to glue this SILICON with SILICON"
[inception intensifies]
That's SILICONE
I used the silicone to glue the silicone.
*sillicone
We heard that you like silicone, so we glued your silicone with silicone so you have enough silicone in silicone
"What? That's how engineers work, or makers or whatever"
Can relate, my desk is a mess.
Yup - so many projects and junk - not enough desk and bench space! 👍😁
Can relate, I have 3 desks pushed together, plus a small table and a media console full.
Edit to add: And also the floor in the room with the desks and table is covered too.
Or students in the middle of exams...
@@aaronjamt Daaaaaaang
@@Misack8 Oops, forgot the floor (also covered in stuff). Hey, I cleaned the media console off yesterday!
Davie 504 : I can't pay my electricity bill
Electroboom : Noob
To see any electrons past the hole, you need _another_ anode on the other side, with a higher positive voltage to attract them. Or decrease the ring voltage and move it closer to the cathode. Voila, you have created a triode with a gate. electrode.
Mehdi "ElectroBOOM" Sadaghdar with maybe the best intro on UA-cam: "Hi!"
And a particularly energetic one this time. I like it.
He actually says "High!" as a reminder to self of the painful pleasures ahead.
Electro: *messes with wire*
Electricity: “and i took that personally”
Underrated comment
This reminded me of a "cold fire torch", maybe you could try to make one too. It uses HV, your speciality as we know.
It would be really interesting if you could do the double-slit experiment with electrons in a cloud chamber. Would the alcohol vapor cloud cause the wave to collapse and behave like a particle immediately causing two vapor trails (i.e. similar to placing the observation screen extremely close to the double slit) or would it show trails of vapor disruption that align with how the interference pattern would form?
It would cause the wave function to collapse
@@alexmijo If you believe in such nonsense as the wave function collapse
"If your desk is not like this it means you're not working!"
Wise words my friend ;D
my bedroom:
CRT's have their applications in the consumption of quality content. source: I'm watching this video on a CRT.
Nothing like slapping the shit out of a big CRT monitor to fix the colors.
if you have an analog source like VHS you get the best quality the medium and hardware can deliver.
But using digital sources you first loose quality dued to interpolation (if available) between the digits and are limited to the range of lines of your CRT, wich I doubt to exceed the HD standard. No offense, just trying to educate.
I still have 2 games for the original Xbox that I play from time to time, but dued to one of them only giving out analog signal the console is still hooked up to a CRT while I can easily switch it to my flatscreen.
@@KimboKG14 what you say isn't wrong, but it just doesn't apply here, I'm using a PC CRT which exceeds by far the standard definition of TV's, even at it's native resolutions of 1024*768 and 1280*1024. Overclocked, my particular CRT can go up to 1440*1080i@120Hz, or 1920*1440i@90Hz. (Please note that the resolutions I just gave are technically wrong, it's usually given as half the framerate, but you do in fact get 90 or 120 different frames, just half the vertical resolution. Also I don't go lower than 80-ish Hz because it gets a bit flickery). As for the source, it's a laptop with an actual VGA out, so no quality loss here. The biggest issue really is that some content is too dark or just doesn't look right, but that's a minor issue in my experience.
@@6alecapristrudel while your comment is very funny, having to slapp (like now) your CRT may be a sign of dry or damaged solder joints. I would suggest checking/fixing the solder joints so that your display last longer. If everything's fine, a degauss (the weird BOING thing some CRT do when you turn them on) should help with the colors.
@@user-le8ul4nr5t Yeah you're probably right. But that was like 15 years ago lol. I didn't know any better, I just enjoyed the colors and the fact that hitting it actually made it work again.
His desk is messy at the beginning, then he cleans it up to work on this project, and by the time he’s finished it’s a mess again. So accurate!! 🤣
This guy deserve a like for getting shock
Nobody:
Electroboom: makes UV ray tube.
Literally nobody:
Electroboom: also makes An x-ray tube
@@Kinetic_CGI anyone know why its clumping?
/r/uselessnobody
1:56 That sponsorship presentation tho. bravo.